Summary of Nietzsche’s The Gay Science - PHILO-not

Contents:

• THE GAY SCIENCENONFICTN | BOOK | ADULT | PUBLISHED 1882A MORN ALTERNATIVE TO SPARKNOT AND CLIFFSNOT, SUPERSUMMARY OFFERS HIGH-QUALY STUDY GUIS THAT FEATURE TAILED CHAPTER SUMMARI AND ANALYSIS OF MAJOR THEM, CHARACTERS, QUOT, AND SAY TOPICS.DOWNLOAD PDFACCS FULL GUISTUDY GUISUMMARYCHAPTER SUMMARI & ANALYSJT, RE AND REVENGE: A PRELU IN RHYME-BOOK SENDBOOK THIRD-BOOK FIFTH: WE FEARLS ONKEY FIGURTHEMSYMBOLS & MOTIFSIMPORTANT QUOTESSAY TOPICSSUMMARY AND STUDY GUI
• NIETZSCHE'S THE GAY SCIENCE
• THE GAY SCIENCE
• THE GAY SCIENCE ANALYSIS
• THE GAY SCIENCE SUMMARY (8/10)
• SUMMARY OF NIETZSCHE’S THE GAY SCIENCE
• THE GAY SCIENCENONFICTN | BOOK | ADULT | PUBLISHED 1882A MORN ALTERNATIVE TO SPARKNOT AND CLIFFSNOT, SUPERSUMMARY OFFERS HIGH-QUALY STUDY GUIS THAT FEATURE TAILED CHAPTER SUMMARI AND ANALYSIS OF MAJOR THEM, CHARACTERS, QUOT, AND SAY TOPICS.DOWNLOAD PDFACCS FULL GUISTUDY GUISUMMARYCHAPTER SUMMARI & ANALYSJT, RE AND REVENGE: A PRELU IN RHYME-BOOK SENDBOOK THIRD-BOOK FIFTH: WE FEARLS ONKEY FIGURTHEMSYMBOLS & MOTIFSIMPORTANT QUOTESSAY TOPICSTHEM
• THE GAY SCIENCENONFICTN | BOOK | ADULT | PUBLISHED 1882A MORN ALTERNATIVE TO SPARKNOT AND CLIFFSNOT, SUPERSUMMARY OFFERS HIGH-QUALY STUDY GUIS THAT FEATURE TAILED CHAPTER SUMMARI AND ANALYSIS OF MAJOR THEM, CHARACTERS, QUOT, AND SAY TOPICS.DOWNLOAD PDFACCS FULL GUISTUDY GUISUMMARYCHAPTER SUMMARI & ANALYSJT, RE AND REVENGE: A PRELU IN RHYME-BOOK SENDBOOK THIRD-BOOK FIFTH: WE FEARLS ONKEY FIGURTHEMSYMBOLS & MOTIFSIMPORTANT QUOTESSAY TOPICSESSAY TOPICS
• THE GAY SCIENCE BY NIETZSCHUMMARYUNIVERSYSTUDOCU UNIVERSYCOURSESTUDOCU SUMMARY LIBRARY EN999+ DOCUMENTSSTUNTS SHARED 2105 DOCUMENTS THIS URSEAMIC YEAR: 2017/2018LISTED BOOKTHE GAY SCIENCEAUTHORFRIEDRICH WILHELM NIETZSCHEHELPFUL?51REPORT DOCUMENTCOMMENTSPLEASE SIGN OR REGISTER TO POST MENTS.REMEND FOR YOU5THE LEX AND THE OLIVE TREE - THE DCENT OF MANSTUDOCU SUMMARY LIBRARY ENSUMMARI100% (40)7GENR AND THE POLICS OF HISTORY SUMMARYSTUDOCU SUMMARY LIBRARY ENSUMMARI100% (40)7PLAYG LEV MANOVICH - SUMMARY THE LANGUAGE OF NEW MEDIASTUDOCU SUMMARY LIBRARY ENSUMMARI100% (33)15CH1 - SUMMARY BASIC ENOMETRICSSTUDOCU SUMMARY LIBRARY ENSUMMARI100% (31)2KEOHANE 1 - SUMMARY POWER AND INTERPENNCESTUDOCU SUMMARY LIBRARY ENSUMMARI98% (121)STUNTS ALSO VIEWEDCHAPTER 1 - SUMMARY OUR SEXUALYBRIEF OVERVIEW OF KANT - SUMMARY LECTUR ON ETHICSGRANOVETTER ENOMIC ACTN AND SOCIAL STCTUREELOGIL IMPERIALISM THE BLOGIL EXPANSN OF EUROPE, 900-1900STIGLZ AND WEISS - SUMMARY CRED RATNG MARKETS WH IMPERFECT INFORMATNRELATED DOCUMENTSHANDOUT - COMPANY LAW - LECTURE NOT WS 14-15COMPUTER ARCHECTURE - A QUANTATIVE APPROACHTENNSEE WILLIAMS - A STREETR NAMED DIRE - CHARACTER ANALYSIS BLANCHE DU BOISTHE DEVELOPMENT OF ENGLISH LERATURE (SUMMARY)THEM, MOTIFS AND SYMBOLS - THE SOUND AND THE FURY - WILLIAM FLKNERTHEM - THE LOTTERY - SHIRLEY JACKSONPREVIEW TEXTTHE GAY SCIENCE NIETZSCHE (SUMMARY) THE GAY SCIENCE, KNOWN ALSO AS THE JOYFUL WISDOM, THE PHILOSOPHER FRIEDRICH NIETZSCHE, IS A BOOK OF POEMS PUBLISHED 1882, AND WH A SEND EDN PUBLISHED 1887. THE SEND EDN CLUS AN EXPAND FIFTH BOOK AND AN ADD APPENDIX OF SONGS. THE GAY SCIENCE NTAS THE MOST POEMS OF ANY OF WORKS. IN GERMAN, THE TLE IS DIE WISSENSCHAFT. THE PHRASE WAS WELL KNOWN AT THE TIME OF PUBLITN, AND WAS ED OTHER THORS SUCH AS RALPH WALDO EMERSON. THE PHRASE WAS ASSOCIATED WH THE ART OF POETRY THE SHORTER OXFORD ENGLISH DICTNARY PUBLISHED 1955. THOMAS CARLYLE WROTE UNR THE OPPOSE TLE, DISMAL WRTEN PRIMARILY SICILY, THE GAY SCIENCE STRIV TO PTURE THE SENCE OF CULTURE, FOCG ON THE FN OF THE EE SPIR, THE KNIGHT, AND THE SGER EMBODIED THE TROUBADOUR, A TYPE OF PREVALENT DURG THE 13TH CENTURY. THE I WAS LOVE AS PASSN, AS NIETZSCHE SCRIB ANOTHER WORK, BEYOND GOOD AND EVIL. MUCH OF THE POETRY THE GAY SCIENCE EXAM THE IA OF POWER, THOUGH NIETZSCHE PROPOSE ANY THEORY ON THE SUBJECT. HE ALSO TRODUC THE IA OF ETERNAL RECURRENCE, THE FOC OF HIS SUBSEQUENT WORK, TH SPOKE ZARATHTRA. PERHAPS THE MOST RONANT CLAIM NIETZSCHE MAK THE GAY SCIENCE IS THAT GOD IS AD. HE WR ABOUT ATH, AND HOW PEOPLE DISPLAY HIS SHADOW V. BEE THERE WILL BE V FOR YEARS AND YEARS, HUMANS WILL NEVER OVERE OR BE RELEASED OM THE SHADOW OF A AD GOD. NIETZSCHE BREAKS THE GAY SCIENCE TO FOUR BOOKS. IN BOOK ONE, HE POSS THAT HUMANS POSSS A NEED TO CREATE BELIEFS ABOUT THEIR OWN EXISTENCE ORR TO FD MEANG LIFE. BEE OF THIS, HE WR THAT MOST PEOPLE FALL TO A GROUP WHOUT TELLECTUAL NSCIENCE, AND BEE OF THAT, WILL NOT QUTN THEIR OWN BELIEFS. FROM THERE, HE OFFERS THE IA THAT THERE EXISTS A NOBLER THAT DO QUTN S IF THOSE BELIEFS NSTUTE A TRADNAL WISDOM NSIRED GOOD EVERYONE ELSE. ANY QUTNS THAT SPEAK AGAST THAT WISDOM ARE THEREFORE NSIRED EVIL, THE OPPOSE OF GOOD. THE ONE WHO QUTNS IS THEREFORE VIEWED SUCH A LIGHT, AND MORE SPECIFILLY AS ONE WHO BRGS EVIL. TO UNTER THIS NOTN, HE POTS OUT THAT THE NOBLE ONE WILL MAKE SACRIFIC, THOUGH NOT ALL SACRIFIC DITE NOBILY. BOOK TWO BEGS WH THE IA THAT THE WORLD IS POPULATED LARGE PART REALISTS WHO LIKE TO TELL OTHERS HOW THGS ARE, CG SOCRAT AS AN EXAMPLE. HE PROPOS THAT THE REALIST TAK POWER OVER ACTN, AND IS ABLE TO DO SO BEE SUCH A PERSON WANT TO ACT A WAY THAT F WH WHAT SOCIETY EMS ACCEPTABLE. THIS POWER IS, ACRDG TO NIETZSCHE, FALSE BEE NO ONE N TERME REALY. FOR THE RT OF BOOK TWO, HE DISCS THREE MA POTS. FIRST, HE THE EXAMPLE OF WOMEN TO POT OUT THAT HUMANS PREFER SPIRUAL FANTASY TO PHYSIL NATURE. IN THE GAY SCIENCE AND HIS OTHER WRGS, ONE OF THE RECURRG SUGGTNS IS THAT HIS RELATNSHIPS WH THE WOMEN HIS FAY WERE LS THAN POSIVE. HE TEND TO WRE ABOUT WOMEN A LS THAN FLATTERG LIGHT. NEXT, HE DISCS THE RELATNSHIP BETWEEN ART AND IS TERTG BEE SEVEN YEARS AFTER HE WROTE AND PUBLISHED THE GAY SCIENCE, NIETZSCHE HIMSELF WENT THE IMPORTANCE OF THE STGGLE OF THKG. THEN HE DISCS THE GERMAN PEOPLE AND NCLUS BOOK TWO WH THE NOTN THAT ART, OR FANTASY, MAK LIFE BEARABLE. IN BOOK THREE, NIETZSCHE DISCS THE ATH OF GOD. HE SAYS THAT NOT ONLY IS GOD AD, BUT IS DOG. NEXT, HE WR THAT TRAGIC POETRY IS RPONSIBLE FOR THIS, AND PERHAPS WOULD BE BETTER TO WRE EDI. BOOK FOUR OPENS WH NIETZSCHE CLARG HIS LOVE OF FATE. HE CIS TO LOVE NATURE BEE AFFIRMS LIFE, WHEREAS FOLLOWG CHRISTIANY MEANS SAYG NO TO LIFE. HE NTU ON TO FE RELATNSHIP TO NATURE, MAGIC, AND SCIENCE, HIGHLIGHTG FIGUR SUCH AS PROMETHS AND THE NATIVE AMERIN COYOTE TRICKSTER AS SPIRS WILLG TO TAKE RISKS ORR TO ACHIEVE NEW KNOWLEDGE. ONE OF HIS CLOSG SUGGTNS IS THAT HUMANS LIVE LIFE ASKG WHETHER THEY WISH TO EXPERIENCE AN ASPECT ONE MORE TIME OR AN NUMERABLE NUMBER OF TIM. NIETZSCHE WAS BORN 1844 AND DIED 1900. AS A PHILOSOPHER, WORKS HAVE FLUENCED NOT ONLY WRERS, BUT THKERS OF EVERY GENERATN SCE, CLUDG FOUULT, DERRIDA, AND JUNG. DURG THE URSE OF HIS LIFE, HE PUBLISHED 19 WORKS, WH HIS NOTEBOOKS AND A LLECTN OF MANCRIPTS PUBLISHED POSTHUMOLY.DOWNLOADSAVESHARETHE GAY SCIENCE BY NIETZSCHE
• READG NOT FOR NIETZSCHEGAY SCIENCEUNIVERSYSTUDOCU UNIVERSYCOURSESTUDOCU SUMMARY LIBRARY EN999+ DOCUMENTSSTUNTS SHARED 2105 DOCUMENTS THIS URSEAMIC YEAR: 2017/2018LISTED BOOKTHE GAY SCIENCEAUTHORFRIEDRICH WILHELM NIETZSCHEHELPFUL?00REPORT DOCUMENTCOMMENTSPLEASE SIGN OR REGISTER TO POST MENTS.REMEND FOR YOU5THE LEX AND THE OLIVE TREE - THE DCENT OF MANSTUDOCU SUMMARY LIBRARY ENSUMMARI100% (40)7GENR AND THE POLICS OF HISTORY SUMMARYSTUDOCU SUMMARY LIBRARY ENSUMMARI100% (40)7PLAYG LEV MANOVICH - SUMMARY THE LANGUAGE OF NEW MEDIASTUDOCU SUMMARY LIBRARY ENSUMMARI100% (33)15CH1 - SUMMARY BASIC ENOMETRICSSTUDOCU SUMMARY LIBRARY ENSUMMARI100% (31)2KEOHANE 1 - SUMMARY POWER AND INTERPENNCESTUDOCU SUMMARY LIBRARY ENSUMMARI98% (121)STUNTS ALSO VIEWEDTHE ENNEADS CONTEXT AND THEMVEYSEY - SUMMARY THE EMERGENCE OF THE AMERIN UNIVERSYCULTURE OF TNJEROME BNER - SUMMARY THE CULTURE OF EDUTNTHE CULTURE OF TNCASE FOR ANIMAL RIGHTS - SUMMARYRELATED DOCUMENTSSOCIAL CHOICE AND DIVIDUAL VALU SUMMARYSELECTED WRGS - DURKHEIM SUMMARYPROSLOGN ST ANSELMOUTLIERSOUTLIER 1 - SUMMARY OUR SEXUALYPLATO - SUMMARY PHAEDOPREVIEW TEXTTHE GAY SCIENCE KFMANN DITED THIS EDN TO HIS GRANDDGHTER SOPHIA JOYFUL SOMETHG LIKE A RATHER NFG PUN, BEG THE GREEK FOR AT THE SAME TIME, HIS TRODUCTN, HE ASSUR THAT TLE, FROELICHE SHOULD NOT BE TRANSLATED AS SCE ALWAYS MEANS ALL OF THIS IS CERTALY SOUND STRATEGY FOR TRANSLATN OM GERMAN TO ENGLISH, BUT IS PRER NEVERTHELS. AMERINS TEND TO TERPRET THE WORD WAY TOO NARROWLY SO, EVEN THOUGH THE GERMAN MEANS THE GERMAN SENSE OF IS NSIRABLY MORE BROAD AND DO NOT VOLVE THE AMERIN TENNCY TO EXCLU A GOOD AL OF SCHOLARSHIP AS IT IS THEREFORE HIGHLY ERRONEO TO LOOK UPON THIS WORK AS THE ONT LE OF AS SOME HAVE DONE. THE ORIGAL VERSN OF THE GAY SCIENCE, WHICH IS WHAT WE WILL READ, WAS PUBLISHED 1882 AND DID NOT CLU THE LARGE PREFACE, BOOK V, OR THE APPENDIX OF SONGS. FROM 1872, WHEN THE BIRTH OF TRAGEDY WAS PUBLISHED TO 1882, A GREAT AL HAPPENED LIFE. IN PARTICULAR, HE WROTE UNTIMELY MEDATNS HUMAN, ALL TOO HUMAN AND DAYBREAK (1881) DURG THIS PERD. HIS RELATNSHIP WH WAGNER ME TO AN END, NIETZSCHE PRENTG WAGNER WH A DRAFT OF HUMAN, ALL TOO HUMAN AND WAGNER PRENTG NIETZSCHE WH A DRAFT OF PARSIFAL, AT THEIR LAST MEETG SORRENTO, ITALY, NOVEMBER 1876. NO TWO WORKS ULD HAVE MONSTRATED THEIR SEPARATE TRAJECTORI MORE EMPHATILLY. HEALTH HAD CLED THROUGHOUT THIS PERD AND, HAVG ALREADY TAKEN SEVERAL HE FALLY RIGNED HIS PROFSORSHIP BASLE 1879. HAVG SURRENRED GERMAN CIZENSHIP TO TAKE THE POSN AT BASLE AND, NOW, HAVG SURRENRED THAT POSN, NIETZSCHE WAS LERALLY A MAN WHOUT A UNTRY OR STUTNAL FOUNDATN. IN ORR TO PLAY TO BETTER HEALTH, HE ADOPTED AN SPENDG SUMMER THE ALPS, SPRG AND FALL TUR, AND WTER SORRENTO. ONLY ON OCSN DID HE TRAVEL BACK TO SEE IENDS OR FAY SWZERLAND OR GERMANY. HEALTH PROBLEMS WERE VERY LIKELY NGENAL (RELATED TO HIS BRA AT LEAST, HE HAD SUFFERED OM THEM AS EARLY AS CHILDHOOD. THEY AFFECTED HIS ATTENTN SPAN, EYIGHT, AND DIGTIVE SYSTEM, AND THEY GAVE HIM EXCCIATG HEADACH THAT ULD PLETELY SHUT DOWN HIS WORK HABS. AT LEAST FOR THIS REASON, AND PROBABLY FOR OTHER REASONS, BEME EASIT FOR NIETZSCHE TO WRE OR DICTATE HIS THOUGHTS RELATIVELY SHORT ENTRI. THE POSN OF HIS WORKS AFTER UNTIMELY MEDATNS, THEN, WAS ACHIEVED GATHERG TOGETHER, ANIZG, AND EDG NOT WH RELATABLE NTENTS. THIS APHORISTIC STYLE IS FULLY EVINT THE GAY SCIENCE. GRANTG THAT THE GAY SCIENCE HAS MANY TERTG THGS TO SAY ABOUT MORAL VALU, RELIGN, AND PSYCHOLOGY, AS WELL AS NTUG HIS ONGOG CRIQUE OF EUROPEAN CULTURE, CENTERS ON A DISCSN OF EPISTEMOLOGY. IT IS, OF URSE, A VERY DIFFERENT APPROACH TO EPISTEMOLOGY THAN ANYTHG G BEFOREHAND AND ANTICIPAT THE MORE REVOLUTNARY APPROACH OF THE 20TH CENTURY. WHAT NIETZSCHE WANTS IS A WHICH IS JOYFUL, AND AT THE SAME TIME, HE HAS NOT CHANGED HIS MD ABOUT MORN THEORETIL SCIENCE WHICH HE SAW, THE BIRTH OF TRAGEDY, TO BE BORNE OF SOCRATISM. TO THE GREE THAT MORN EPISTEMOLOGY OM LOCKE ONWARD IS AN ACMODATN OF MORN THEORETIL SCIENCE, NCEPT OF REPRENTS A REVOLUTN. BOOK I. IN THE FIRST APHORISM AND WH AN EXISTENTIALIST TWIST, NIETZSCHE ARGU THAT HUMANS NEED TO FABRITE BELIEFS ABOUT THEIR EXISTENCE, NEED TO FD PURPOSE OR MEANG. THIS MOOD FEEDS DIRECTLY TO APHORISM WHICH DIRECTLY ADDRS MOST PEOPLE POSSS NO TELLECTUAL NSCIENCE AND WILL BELIEF WHAT THEY WILL WHOUT REALLY QUTNG AND CHALLENGG . THIS CLARATN, OF URSE, GIV NIETZSCHE THE OPPORTUNY TO SUGGT A NOBLER TELLECT AND THAT FEEDS DIRECTLY TO APHORISM WHERE HE TRODUC A VARIETY OF DICHOTOMI NOBLE AND MON, HIGHER AND LOWER, DIVIDUAL AND HERD. THE TRODUCTN IS PLETED APHORISM WHERE NIETZSCHE LLS OUR ATTENTN TO THE FACT THAT THE LLECTIVE PEOPLE PLACE VALUE TRADNAL WISDOM AND LL WHAT IS NEWLY ADVANCED AND SPECULATIVE, THEN, IS ALWAYS THE QUTNG NOBLE DIVIDUAL IS ALWAYS VIEWED SPICLY AS A BRGER OF EVIL. ONE SHOULD ALSO BE AWARE OF THE WAY WHICH NIETZSCHE ANIMALS, OR NATURAL HISTORY, THE TRODUCTORY APHORISMS. THIS TABLISH THE WAY WHICH HE WILL APPROACH ALL ISSU OF HUMAN VELOPMENT. THERE IS A NTUY BETWEEN ANIMAL LIFE AND HUMAN LIFE AND HE WILL ASSUME NO SPECIAL STAT FOR HUMANS. BOOK I ENDS WH ANOTHER SET OF FOUR RELATED APHORISMS THAT NCLU THE TRODUCTN. IS PECIALLY TERTG THE LIGHT OF HIS REFERENC TO DREAMG AND DREAMERS. THIS MT REMD THAT THE BIRTH OF TRAGEDY DO NOT ARGUE AGAST APOLLO AND DREAMG BUT RATHER FOR THE OPERATIVE CLN OF DNYS. APPEARANCE IS A AND, RATHER THAN DAMAGG , THIS ELEVAT . FOR , THE ISSUE IS UNRSTANDG AS A DREAM AND CELEBRATG OUR DREAMG AS A DANCE. FALLY, THE NOBLE PERSON WILL MAKE SACRIFIC, BUT ONE IS NOT NOBLE MERELY BEE OF SACRIFICE. NIETZSCHE GIV SOME EXAMPL OF SACRIFIC THAT ARE NOBLE. BOOK II. THE FIRST APHORISM IS A NTUATN OF TRODUCTORY MATERIAL AND WILL BE DIRECTLY ADDRSED BOOK THE WORLD IS FULL OF ALL OF WHOM WANT TO TELL THE WAY THGS ARE. SOCRAT IS A CLASSIC EXAMPLE. THE TAK POWER OVER ACTN BEE WE WOULD NEVER WANT TO ACT A WAY THAT SANCTNED WHAT IS. POT, OF URSE, IS THAT NO ONE HAS AN EDGE ON HENCE, NO ONE HAS FIVE POWER OVER ACTN. THE REMAR OF BOOK II IS DIVID TO THREE PARTS. THE FIRST PART, APHORISMS THROUGH ALS WH WOMEN, THOUGH IS NOT CLEAR THAT THERE IS ANY UNIFORM POT. FOR EXAMPLE, WHILE WOMEN ARE MENTNED THE FIRST SENTENCE OF APHORISM AND A SOMEWHAT UNPLIMENTARY LIGHT, POT HAS NOTHG TO DO WH WOMEN. HE MERELY THE HARSH WAY THAT NATURE ALS WH WOMEN ASSUMG THAT HE MEANS MENSTATN, PMS, PREGNANCY, ETC. AS AN EXAMPLE OF HOW WE GENERALLY TRY TO OVERLOOK PHYSIL NATURE PREFERENCE FOR A SPIRUAL FANTASY. THIS IS ART APOLLIAN ART, FACT. SOME OF THE APHORISMS BETRAY PAFUL RELATNS WH WOMEN HIS DOMATG GRANDMOTHER, HIS MOTHER, AND HIS SISTER. BUT SOME ARE GENUELY THOUGHTFUL E., APHORISMS AND THE SEND PART OF BOOK II ALS WH ARTISTS AND ART. THIS CLUS APHORISMS 76 THROUGH APHORISM GREATT SHOULD BE PECIALLY NOTED, GIVEN THE FACT THAT NIETZSCHE WENT MAD ALMOST SEVEN YEARS LATER. OTHERS ARE THE NIETZSCHE AND THEN HE SAYS, ACTUALLY ARE THGS TO BE SAID FAVOR OF THE WHILE MADNS ARTISTS NOT THE LE, IS NOT EXCEPTNAL EHER THE POET HOELRL, FOR STANCE. NOTE HOW NIETZSCHE F RATNALY NTRAST TO MADNS GREATT LABOR SO FAR HAS BEEN TO REACH AGREEMENT ABOUT VERY MANY THGS AND TO SUBM TO A LAW OF AGREEMENT REGARDLS OF WHETHER THE THGS ARE TE OR (MY EMPHASIS) THE RATNALLY REAL, OTHER WORDS, IS A SOCIALLY NSTCTED WORLD THAT WE NSTCT LANGUAGE RPONSE TO OUR LLECTIVE EXPERIENC WH APPEARANCE. NIETZSCHE ACKNOWLEDG THAT IS IMPORTANT FOR HUMANS TO STGGLE TO NSTCT AND MATA THIS SYSTEM OF THKG. BUT THE VALUE OF THE EXCEPTN SHOULD NOT BE IGNORED EHER. THE THIRD PART OF BOOK II, APHORISMS THROUGH ALS WH THE GERMAN PEOPLE, WAGNER, VOLTAIRE, AND SCHOPENHER. ALL TERTG BUT PARTICULARLY ADD TO THE GENERAL THEME OF THE WHOLE BOOK. NIETZSCHE WAS CLEARLY FAR OM EVER BEG A GERMAN NATNALIST! ALSO, WE SEE HIS POSN RELATIVE TO SCHOPENHER VERY CLEARLY. APHORISM RETURNS TO THE GENERAL THIS OF THE BIRTH OF TRAGEDY THAT ART (FANTASY) MAK LIFE HEALTHY (POSSIBLE TO BEAR) WHILE WOULD LEAD TO NSEA AND BOOK APHORISM BEGS A REMARKABLE TOUR FORCE THAT BRGS THE CENTRAL MATERIAL OF THE GAY SCIENCE TO FOC. IS CLAR NIETZSCHE, BUT WHAT DO THIS MEAN. THREE APHORISMS MARK THE BASIC DIVISNS OF THIS BOOK. THEY ARE AND ALL AL WH THE OF THE FIRST ANNOUNC THAT GOD IS THE SEND ANNOUNC THAT WE HAVE KILLED AND THE THIRD TAK PERSONAL RPONSIBILY ( THE NAME OF HOMO POETA) FOR CREATG TRAGEDY OF AND QUIR WHETHER A IC SOLUTN WOULD BE BETTER THAN A TRAGIC ONE. IN NIETZSCHE POTS OUT THE MANIFOLD WAYS WHICH WE NSTCT OUR NCEPTS OF THE WORLD ANALOGY WH OURSELV, AS A THE ARE ALL ERRORS, FALSE ATTRIBUTNS. THE PROJECT HERE IS TO AND TO MOVG ON, APHORISM NIETZSCHE ADDRS KNOWLEDGE WAYS WHICH CHRISTIANY HAS SAID TO LIFE. THIS SPIR IS ECHOED THOUGHT OF WHERE NIETZSCHE NCLUS, SHOULD LIKE VERY MUCH TO DO SOMETHG THAT WOULD MAKE THE THOUGHT OF LIFE EVEN A HUNDRED TIM MORE APPEALG TO (MY EMPHASIS) AT WE FD AN EXTREMELY IMPORTANT STATEMENT OF ETHIL PROJECT, AND THIS NTU THROUGH THIS PROJECT WILL RRY OM THE FEW NOBLE SOULS OF HIS OWN AGE TO AN AGE OF WHO WILL THEMSELV BE REPLACED A RACE OF SUCH BEGS. HE EVEN EMPHATILLY THE WORD THIS NTEXT. WHAT IS EACH OF , ED ALL THGS, THAT NEEDS TO BE OVERE? NIETZSCHE NTUALLY RHETORIL LANGUAGE AIMED AT HEROISM, WAGG WAR, LIVG DANGEROLY, ETC. BUT IS EXTREMELY IMPORTANT TO REGNIZE THAT THE ARE WARS OF THE MD. IT IS HARD TO SEE THROUGH THE CULTURAL CST THAT CLOTH THEREFORE, WE NEED TO GO TO OURSELV READY FOR WARFARE AND READY TO TAKE THE RISKS OF ORIGAL THOUGHT AND SKEPTICISM. AS THE THEME NTU NIETZSCHE STRS THE NSTANCY OF ENERGY NECSARY THE KD OF EXISTENCE THAT HE IS PROPOSG AND SUGGTS THAT, WILL THE ETERNAL RECURRENCE OF WAR AND AND FALLY, MAN WILL RISE EVER HIGHER AS SOON AS HE CEAS TO FLOW OUT TO A NOTE AT HIS HOSTILY TOWARD MORALY AS SUCH. PROJECT IS AN ETHIL SYSTEM TO BE TAKEN UP BRAVE AND ADVENTURO DIVIDUALS, NOT A FORMULA TO BE LAID DOWN OVER DIVIDUALS TO STIFLE THEIR OWN ACTIVY. AT AGA, HE MAK THE CCIAL POT THAT, WHILE WE ALWAYS THK OURSELV TO BE OF LIFE, I SUPPOSE THAT HAPPENS TO WE ARE REALLY THE POETS WHO KEEP CREATG LIFE. THIS IS PECIALLY TE OF VALU. NATURAL THGS HAVE NO TRSIC VALUE, FOR NIETZSCHE, FOR WE ARE THE ON WHO BTOW VALUE. WE HAVE CREATED THE WORLD THAT NCERNS IN AND THE PROJECT IS AGA NNECTED WH SCIENCE, AS PER THE TLE OF THIS WORK, AND IS PECIALLY TELLG HIS NNECTN BETWEEN THE RISE OF SCIENCE OUT OF MAGIC AND THE NEED FOR A GAY SCIENCE OUT OF AN HEROIC NQUT OVERG. NIETZSCHE MENTNS PROMETHS, BUT IS RELEVANT THAT NATIVE AMERIN PEOPLE OF THE WTERN US ALL ASSOCIATED KNOWLEDGE AND ETHIL FLEXIBILY (SOMETIM TO AN OUTRAGEO EXTENT) WH TRICKSTER FIGUR COYOTE MUCH OF THE WT AND RAVEN THE NORTHWT ALL OF WHOM WERE ASSOCIATED WH THE CREATN. THIS THEME CULMAT WH LIVE AS KFMANN WR HIS FOOTNOTE WE HAVE TO WONR WHAT NIETZSCHE MEANT TO REMA NSISTENT WH HIS EARLIT DISCSNS, HE NNOT MEAN OR THEORETIL SCIENCE GENERALLY. THROUGHOUT THE GAY SCIENCE HE NSISTENTLY TERMS LIKE AND BUT NEVER THE KD OF SCIENCE THAT NIETZSCHE SEEMS TO HOLD MD IS A DARGLY CRIL, REFULLY OBSERVATNAL, AND CREATIVELY EXPERIMENTAL NOR DO NIETZSCHE RTRICT THIS MERELY TO THE CLASSIC SUBJECTS UNFOLDG 19TH CENTURY NATURAL SCIENCE. AS KFMANN SUGGTS, IS MUCH MORE LIKELY THAT NIETZSCHE MEANS THE BROAD GREEK SENSE OF WHICH IS A STUDY OF ALL OBSERVABLE NATURAL THGS, CLUDG HUMAN BEGS AND THEIR ATTRIBUT, SUCH AS PSYCHOLOGY. THE FAL APHORISMS RAP UP THE LLECTED THEM OF THE GAY SCIENCE AND LAY THE GROUNDWORK FOR ZARATHTRA, THOUGH ONE MT REGNIZE THAT BOOK I OF ZARATHTRA WAS AN ENTIRE YEAR THE FUTURE AND THAT NIETZSCHE EXPERIENCED AN EXTREME TRMA THE MEANTIME. NOTE, HIS CLARATN THAT LIFE IS A AND PARE THIS A LATER WORK TO TTH WERE A WOMAN, WHAT I DO NOT BELIEVE THAT EHER OF THE IS TEND A NEGATIVE ED, HE SEEMS TO BE SAYG THAT LIFE AND TTH ARE BETIFUL THGS, THOUGH NOT ALWAYS EASY TO UNRSTAND. HIS DISAPPOTMENT WH ATH SCENE LI NTUG NIAL OF LIFE AS A VALUE, AND HIS TRODUCTN OF THE RECURRENCE OF THE REPRENTS AN IMPORTANT STEP TAKG LIFE SERLY. INED, LIVG LIFE, WE SHOULD ALWAYS ASK, YOU SIRE THIS ONCE MORE AND NUMERABLE TIM AND FALLY, THE FIGURE OF ZARATHTRA FORWARD AS THE TE PROF. ELSEWHERE, NIETZSCHE OBSERV THAT HE HAS GREAT ADMIRATN FOR CHRIST BUT THAT HE DIED TOO YOUNG AND IMMATURE, AS WELL AS EXPERIENCED. ZARATHTRA IS MATURE AND EXPERIENCED, AS WELL AS BEG NTACT WH THE NATURAL WORLD.DOWNLOADSAVESHAREREADG NOT FOR NIETZSCHE
• THE GAY SCIENCE SUMMARY-BOOK 2 ANALYSIS

THE GAY SCIENCENONFICTN | BOOK | ADULT | PUBLISHED 1882A MORN ALTERNATIVE TO SPARKNOT AND CLIFFSNOT, SUPERSUMMARY OFFERS HIGH-QUALY STUDY GUIS THAT FEATURE TAILED CHAPTER SUMMARI AND ANALYSIS OF MAJOR THEM, CHARACTERS, QUOT, AND SAY TOPICS.DOWNLOAD PDFACCS FULL GUISTUDY GUISUMMARYCHAPTER SUMMARI & ANALYSJT, RE AND REVENGE: A PRELU IN RHYME-BOOK SENDBOOK THIRD-BOOK FIFTH: WE FEARLS ONKEY FIGURTHEMSYMBOLS & MOTIFSIMPORTANT QUOTESSAY TOPICSSUMMARY AND STUDY GUI

Summary and Study GuiOverviewThe Gay Science is a book of poems and llectn of 383 aphorisms five sectns that terrogat the origs of the history of knowledge. First published 1882, Nietzsche add a “Book Fifth” to The Gay Science five years later.

NIETZSCHE'S THE GAY SCIENCE

In The Gay Science, Nietzsche clar God is ad. Nietzsche adopts the provcial, plaspoken voice of a medieval poet The Gay Science. This terrogatn occupi the send half of The Gay Science.

THE GAY SCIENCE

The Gay Science prents Nietzsche’s methods for healg society.

He wr:When the maxim, ‘The race is all, the dividual is nothg, ’ […] has rporated self to humany […] when accs stands open to everyone at all tim to this ultimate emancipatn and rponsibily […] [p]erhaps then lghter will have rned wh wisdom, perhaps then there will be only ‘gay science. Also at play throughoutThe Gay Science is the artifice of knowledge.

THE GAY SCIENCE ANALYSIS

Nietzsche's The Gay Science (1882/1887) is a eply personal book, yet also an important work of philosophy. It surveys Nietzsche's philosophy as a whole, explas the pivotal place of The Gay Science as the source of his ial of tragic joy, and shows how he reviv an ancient nceptn of philosophy as a way of life and the philosopher as physician.

It mak a persuasive se for The Gay Science to be regnised as a key philosophil text, which reviv an ancient nceptn of philosophy as a way of life and the philosopher as physician. ‘Michael Ure’s troductn to Friedrich Nietzsche’s The Gay Science is a wele ntributn to the sendary lerature.

The book will serve as a fe troductory gui to advanced unrgraduat and graduate stunts, and is an tertg ntributn s own right to the scholarly work on The Gay Science. 'The terpretatns proposed are origal and nvcg, well supported, and the book overall undoubtedly provis the rear wh a better, more subtle and ground, unrstandg of Gay Science.

THE GAY SCIENCE SUMMARY (8/10)

Learn about this topic the articl:ntental philosophy In ntental philosophy: NietzscheIn The Gay Science, Nietzsche proclaims thatRead More. The Gay Science Analysis.

SUMMARY OF NIETZSCHE’S THE GAY SCIENCE

This science is not gay at all. " To be sure, the philosophy is absolutely horrifyg to anyone who actually unrstands what exactly Nietzsche means by The Gay Science's famo proclamatn "God is ad. The Gay Science by Friedrich Nietzsche is a llectn of masterfully wrten mgs about art, relign, God, lerature, human psychology, the difference between the sex, thkg, the illn of the ntemplative mds, ee will, actors, and moraly.

THE GAY SCIENCENONFICTN | BOOK | ADULT | PUBLISHED 1882A MORN ALTERNATIVE TO SPARKNOT AND CLIFFSNOT, SUPERSUMMARY OFFERS HIGH-QUALY STUDY GUIS THAT FEATURE TAILED CHAPTER SUMMARI AND ANALYSIS OF MAJOR THEM, CHARACTERS, QUOT, AND SAY TOPICS.DOWNLOAD PDFACCS FULL GUISTUDY GUISUMMARYCHAPTER SUMMARI & ANALYSJT, RE AND REVENGE: A PRELU IN RHYME-BOOK SENDBOOK THIRD-BOOK FIFTH: WE FEARLS ONKEY FIGURTHEMSYMBOLS & MOTIFSIMPORTANT QUOTESSAY TOPICSTHEM

The fal value of their own garn and veyard is supercilly unrtimated by them, and their love and their sight are not of the same Gay Science, Nietzsche.

The Gay Science, Nietzsche. La gaya scienza. Art and Artists The Gay Science.

THE GAY SCIENCENONFICTN | BOOK | ADULT | PUBLISHED 1882A MORN ALTERNATIVE TO SPARKNOT AND CLIFFSNOT, SUPERSUMMARY OFFERS HIGH-QUALY STUDY GUIS THAT FEATURE TAILED CHAPTER SUMMARI AND ANALYSIS OF MAJOR THEM, CHARACTERS, QUOT, AND SAY TOPICS.DOWNLOAD PDFACCS FULL GUISTUDY GUISUMMARYCHAPTER SUMMARI & ANALYSJT, RE AND REVENGE: A PRELU IN RHYME-BOOK SENDBOOK THIRD-BOOK FIFTH: WE FEARLS ONKEY FIGURTHEMSYMBOLS & MOTIFSIMPORTANT QUOTESSAY TOPICSESSAY TOPICS

This article exam one of Nietzsche’s most important works, The Gay Science (Die öhliche Wissenschaft).

The Gay Science is a work by the German philosopher Friedrich Nietzsche, published 1882. Another key theme of Nietzsche’s The Gay Science is the ncept of amor fati, or the love of fate.

The Gay Science also clus several aphorisms and poems that exprs Nietzsche’s philosophy a more poetic and lyril form.

THE GAY SCIENCE BY NIETZSCHUMMARYUNIVERSYSTUDOCU UNIVERSYCOURSESTUDOCU SUMMARY LIBRARY EN999+ DOCUMENTSSTUNTS SHARED 2105 DOCUMENTS THIS URSEAMIC YEAR: 2017/2018LISTED BOOKTHE GAY SCIENCEAUTHORFRIEDRICH WILHELM NIETZSCHEHELPFUL?51REPORT DOCUMENTCOMMENTSPLEASE SIGN OR REGISTER TO POST MENTS.REMEND FOR YOU5THE LEX AND THE OLIVE TREE - THE DCENT OF MANSTUDOCU SUMMARY LIBRARY ENSUMMARI100% (40)7GENR AND THE POLICS OF HISTORY SUMMARYSTUDOCU SUMMARY LIBRARY ENSUMMARI100% (40)7PLAYG LEV MANOVICH - SUMMARY THE LANGUAGE OF NEW MEDIASTUDOCU SUMMARY LIBRARY ENSUMMARI100% (33)15CH1 - SUMMARY BASIC ENOMETRICSSTUDOCU SUMMARY LIBRARY ENSUMMARI100% (31)2KEOHANE 1 - SUMMARY POWER AND INTERPENNCESTUDOCU SUMMARY LIBRARY ENSUMMARI98% (121)STUNTS ALSO VIEWEDCHAPTER 1 - SUMMARY OUR SEXUALYBRIEF OVERVIEW OF KANT - SUMMARY LECTUR ON ETHICSGRANOVETTER ENOMIC ACTN AND SOCIAL STCTUREELOGIL IMPERIALISM THE BLOGIL EXPANSN OF EUROPE, 900-1900STIGLZ AND WEISS - SUMMARY CRED RATNG MARKETS WH IMPERFECT INFORMATNRELATED DOCUMENTSHANDOUT - COMPANY LAW - LECTURE NOT WS 14-15COMPUTER ARCHECTURE - A QUANTATIVE APPROACHTENNSEE WILLIAMS - A STREETR NAMED DIRE - CHARACTER ANALYSIS BLANCHE DU BOISTHE DEVELOPMENT OF ENGLISH LERATURE (SUMMARY)THEM, MOTIFS AND SYMBOLS - THE SOUND AND THE FURY - WILLIAM FLKNERTHEM - THE LOTTERY - SHIRLEY JACKSONPREVIEW TEXTTHE GAY SCIENCE NIETZSCHE (SUMMARY) THE GAY SCIENCE, KNOWN ALSO AS THE JOYFUL WISDOM, THE PHILOSOPHER FRIEDRICH NIETZSCHE, IS A BOOK OF POEMS PUBLISHED 1882, AND WH A SEND EDN PUBLISHED 1887. THE SEND EDN CLUS AN EXPAND FIFTH BOOK AND AN ADD APPENDIX OF SONGS. THE GAY SCIENCE NTAS THE MOST POEMS OF ANY OF WORKS. IN GERMAN, THE TLE IS DIE WISSENSCHAFT. THE PHRASE WAS WELL KNOWN AT THE TIME OF PUBLITN, AND WAS ED OTHER THORS SUCH AS RALPH WALDO EMERSON. THE PHRASE WAS ASSOCIATED WH THE ART OF POETRY THE SHORTER OXFORD ENGLISH DICTNARY PUBLISHED 1955. THOMAS CARLYLE WROTE UNR THE OPPOSE TLE, DISMAL WRTEN PRIMARILY SICILY, THE GAY SCIENCE STRIV TO PTURE THE SENCE OF CULTURE, FOCG ON THE FN OF THE EE SPIR, THE KNIGHT, AND THE SGER EMBODIED THE TROUBADOUR, A TYPE OF PREVALENT DURG THE 13TH CENTURY. THE I WAS LOVE AS PASSN, AS NIETZSCHE SCRIB ANOTHER WORK, BEYOND GOOD AND EVIL. MUCH OF THE POETRY THE GAY SCIENCE EXAM THE IA OF POWER, THOUGH NIETZSCHE PROPOSE ANY THEORY ON THE SUBJECT. HE ALSO TRODUC THE IA OF ETERNAL RECURRENCE, THE FOC OF HIS SUBSEQUENT WORK, TH SPOKE ZARATHTRA. PERHAPS THE MOST RONANT CLAIM NIETZSCHE MAK THE GAY SCIENCE IS THAT GOD IS AD. HE WR ABOUT ATH, AND HOW PEOPLE DISPLAY HIS SHADOW V. BEE THERE WILL BE V FOR YEARS AND YEARS, HUMANS WILL NEVER OVERE OR BE RELEASED OM THE SHADOW OF A AD GOD. NIETZSCHE BREAKS THE GAY SCIENCE TO FOUR BOOKS. IN BOOK ONE, HE POSS THAT HUMANS POSSS A NEED TO CREATE BELIEFS ABOUT THEIR OWN EXISTENCE ORR TO FD MEANG LIFE. BEE OF THIS, HE WR THAT MOST PEOPLE FALL TO A GROUP WHOUT TELLECTUAL NSCIENCE, AND BEE OF THAT, WILL NOT QUTN THEIR OWN BELIEFS. FROM THERE, HE OFFERS THE IA THAT THERE EXISTS A NOBLER THAT DO QUTN S IF THOSE BELIEFS NSTUTE A TRADNAL WISDOM NSIRED GOOD EVERYONE ELSE. ANY QUTNS THAT SPEAK AGAST THAT WISDOM ARE THEREFORE NSIRED EVIL, THE OPPOSE OF GOOD. THE ONE WHO QUTNS IS THEREFORE VIEWED SUCH A LIGHT, AND MORE SPECIFILLY AS ONE WHO BRGS EVIL. TO UNTER THIS NOTN, HE POTS OUT THAT THE NOBLE ONE WILL MAKE SACRIFIC, THOUGH NOT ALL SACRIFIC DITE NOBILY. BOOK TWO BEGS WH THE IA THAT THE WORLD IS POPULATED LARGE PART REALISTS WHO LIKE TO TELL OTHERS HOW THGS ARE, CG SOCRAT AS AN EXAMPLE. HE PROPOS THAT THE REALIST TAK POWER OVER ACTN, AND IS ABLE TO DO SO BEE SUCH A PERSON WANT TO ACT A WAY THAT F WH WHAT SOCIETY EMS ACCEPTABLE. THIS POWER IS, ACRDG TO NIETZSCHE, FALSE BEE NO ONE N TERME REALY. FOR THE RT OF BOOK TWO, HE DISCS THREE MA POTS. FIRST, HE THE EXAMPLE OF WOMEN TO POT OUT THAT HUMANS PREFER SPIRUAL FANTASY TO PHYSIL NATURE. IN THE GAY SCIENCE AND HIS OTHER WRGS, ONE OF THE RECURRG SUGGTNS IS THAT HIS RELATNSHIPS WH THE WOMEN HIS FAY WERE LS THAN POSIVE. HE TEND TO WRE ABOUT WOMEN A LS THAN FLATTERG LIGHT. NEXT, HE DISCS THE RELATNSHIP BETWEEN ART AND IS TERTG BEE SEVEN YEARS AFTER HE WROTE AND PUBLISHED THE GAY SCIENCE, NIETZSCHE HIMSELF WENT THE IMPORTANCE OF THE STGGLE OF THKG. THEN HE DISCS THE GERMAN PEOPLE AND NCLUS BOOK TWO WH THE NOTN THAT ART, OR FANTASY, MAK LIFE BEARABLE. IN BOOK THREE, NIETZSCHE DISCS THE ATH OF GOD. HE SAYS THAT NOT ONLY IS GOD AD, BUT IS DOG. NEXT, HE WR THAT TRAGIC POETRY IS RPONSIBLE FOR THIS, AND PERHAPS WOULD BE BETTER TO WRE EDI. BOOK FOUR OPENS WH NIETZSCHE CLARG HIS LOVE OF FATE. HE CIS TO LOVE NATURE BEE AFFIRMS LIFE, WHEREAS FOLLOWG CHRISTIANY MEANS SAYG NO TO LIFE. HE NTU ON TO FE RELATNSHIP TO NATURE, MAGIC, AND SCIENCE, HIGHLIGHTG FIGUR SUCH AS PROMETHS AND THE NATIVE AMERIN COYOTE TRICKSTER AS SPIRS WILLG TO TAKE RISKS ORR TO ACHIEVE NEW KNOWLEDGE. ONE OF HIS CLOSG SUGGTNS IS THAT HUMANS LIVE LIFE ASKG WHETHER THEY WISH TO EXPERIENCE AN ASPECT ONE MORE TIME OR AN NUMERABLE NUMBER OF TIM. NIETZSCHE WAS BORN 1844 AND DIED 1900. AS A PHILOSOPHER, WORKS HAVE FLUENCED NOT ONLY WRERS, BUT THKERS OF EVERY GENERATN SCE, CLUDG FOUULT, DERRIDA, AND JUNG. DURG THE URSE OF HIS LIFE, HE PUBLISHED 19 WORKS, WH HIS NOTEBOOKS AND A LLECTN OF MANCRIPTS PUBLISHED POSTHUMOLY.DOWNLOADSAVESHARETHE GAY SCIENCE BY NIETZSCHE

Overall, Nietzsche’s The Gay Science is a work that celebrat the dividual and their creative power.

The Gay Science. The Gay Science was published 1882.

READG NOT FOR NIETZSCHEGAY SCIENCEUNIVERSYSTUDOCU UNIVERSYCOURSESTUDOCU SUMMARY LIBRARY EN999+ DOCUMENTSSTUNTS SHARED 2105 DOCUMENTS THIS URSEAMIC YEAR: 2017/2018LISTED BOOKTHE GAY SCIENCEAUTHORFRIEDRICH WILHELM NIETZSCHEHELPFUL?00REPORT DOCUMENTCOMMENTSPLEASE SIGN OR REGISTER TO POST MENTS.REMEND FOR YOU5THE LEX AND THE OLIVE TREE - THE DCENT OF MANSTUDOCU SUMMARY LIBRARY ENSUMMARI100% (40)7GENR AND THE POLICS OF HISTORY SUMMARYSTUDOCU SUMMARY LIBRARY ENSUMMARI100% (40)7PLAYG LEV MANOVICH - SUMMARY THE LANGUAGE OF NEW MEDIASTUDOCU SUMMARY LIBRARY ENSUMMARI100% (33)15CH1 - SUMMARY BASIC ENOMETRICSSTUDOCU SUMMARY LIBRARY ENSUMMARI100% (31)2KEOHANE 1 - SUMMARY POWER AND INTERPENNCESTUDOCU SUMMARY LIBRARY ENSUMMARI98% (121)STUNTS ALSO VIEWEDTHE ENNEADS CONTEXT AND THEMVEYSEY - SUMMARY THE EMERGENCE OF THE AMERIN UNIVERSYCULTURE OF TNJEROME BNER - SUMMARY THE CULTURE OF EDUTNTHE CULTURE OF TNCASE FOR ANIMAL RIGHTS - SUMMARYRELATED DOCUMENTSSOCIAL CHOICE AND DIVIDUAL VALU SUMMARYSELECTED WRGS - DURKHEIM SUMMARYPROSLOGN ST ANSELMOUTLIERSOUTLIER 1 - SUMMARY OUR SEXUALYPLATO - SUMMARY PHAEDOPREVIEW TEXTTHE GAY SCIENCE KFMANN DITED THIS EDN TO HIS GRANDDGHTER SOPHIA JOYFUL SOMETHG LIKE A RATHER NFG PUN, BEG THE GREEK FOR AT THE SAME TIME, HIS TRODUCTN, HE ASSUR THAT TLE, FROELICHE SHOULD NOT BE TRANSLATED AS SCE ALWAYS MEANS ALL OF THIS IS CERTALY SOUND STRATEGY FOR TRANSLATN OM GERMAN TO ENGLISH, BUT IS PRER NEVERTHELS. AMERINS TEND TO TERPRET THE WORD WAY TOO NARROWLY SO, EVEN THOUGH THE GERMAN MEANS THE GERMAN SENSE OF IS NSIRABLY MORE BROAD AND DO NOT VOLVE THE AMERIN TENNCY TO EXCLU A GOOD AL OF SCHOLARSHIP AS IT IS THEREFORE HIGHLY ERRONEO TO LOOK UPON THIS WORK AS THE ONT LE OF AS SOME HAVE DONE. THE ORIGAL VERSN OF THE GAY SCIENCE, WHICH IS WHAT WE WILL READ, WAS PUBLISHED 1882 AND DID NOT CLU THE LARGE PREFACE, BOOK V, OR THE APPENDIX OF SONGS. FROM 1872, WHEN THE BIRTH OF TRAGEDY WAS PUBLISHED TO 1882, A GREAT AL HAPPENED LIFE. IN PARTICULAR, HE WROTE UNTIMELY MEDATNS HUMAN, ALL TOO HUMAN AND DAYBREAK (1881) DURG THIS PERD. HIS RELATNSHIP WH WAGNER ME TO AN END, NIETZSCHE PRENTG WAGNER WH A DRAFT OF HUMAN, ALL TOO HUMAN AND WAGNER PRENTG NIETZSCHE WH A DRAFT OF PARSIFAL, AT THEIR LAST MEETG SORRENTO, ITALY, NOVEMBER 1876. NO TWO WORKS ULD HAVE MONSTRATED THEIR SEPARATE TRAJECTORI MORE EMPHATILLY. HEALTH HAD CLED THROUGHOUT THIS PERD AND, HAVG ALREADY TAKEN SEVERAL HE FALLY RIGNED HIS PROFSORSHIP BASLE 1879. HAVG SURRENRED GERMAN CIZENSHIP TO TAKE THE POSN AT BASLE AND, NOW, HAVG SURRENRED THAT POSN, NIETZSCHE WAS LERALLY A MAN WHOUT A UNTRY OR STUTNAL FOUNDATN. IN ORR TO PLAY TO BETTER HEALTH, HE ADOPTED AN SPENDG SUMMER THE ALPS, SPRG AND FALL TUR, AND WTER SORRENTO. ONLY ON OCSN DID HE TRAVEL BACK TO SEE IENDS OR FAY SWZERLAND OR GERMANY. HEALTH PROBLEMS WERE VERY LIKELY NGENAL (RELATED TO HIS BRA AT LEAST, HE HAD SUFFERED OM THEM AS EARLY AS CHILDHOOD. THEY AFFECTED HIS ATTENTN SPAN, EYIGHT, AND DIGTIVE SYSTEM, AND THEY GAVE HIM EXCCIATG HEADACH THAT ULD PLETELY SHUT DOWN HIS WORK HABS. AT LEAST FOR THIS REASON, AND PROBABLY FOR OTHER REASONS, BEME EASIT FOR NIETZSCHE TO WRE OR DICTATE HIS THOUGHTS RELATIVELY SHORT ENTRI. THE POSN OF HIS WORKS AFTER UNTIMELY MEDATNS, THEN, WAS ACHIEVED GATHERG TOGETHER, ANIZG, AND EDG NOT WH RELATABLE NTENTS. THIS APHORISTIC STYLE IS FULLY EVINT THE GAY SCIENCE. GRANTG THAT THE GAY SCIENCE HAS MANY TERTG THGS TO SAY ABOUT MORAL VALU, RELIGN, AND PSYCHOLOGY, AS WELL AS NTUG HIS ONGOG CRIQUE OF EUROPEAN CULTURE, CENTERS ON A DISCSN OF EPISTEMOLOGY. IT IS, OF URSE, A VERY DIFFERENT APPROACH TO EPISTEMOLOGY THAN ANYTHG G BEFOREHAND AND ANTICIPAT THE MORE REVOLUTNARY APPROACH OF THE 20TH CENTURY. WHAT NIETZSCHE WANTS IS A WHICH IS JOYFUL, AND AT THE SAME TIME, HE HAS NOT CHANGED HIS MD ABOUT MORN THEORETIL SCIENCE WHICH HE SAW, THE BIRTH OF TRAGEDY, TO BE BORNE OF SOCRATISM. TO THE GREE THAT MORN EPISTEMOLOGY OM LOCKE ONWARD IS AN ACMODATN OF MORN THEORETIL SCIENCE, NCEPT OF REPRENTS A REVOLUTN. BOOK I. IN THE FIRST APHORISM AND WH AN EXISTENTIALIST TWIST, NIETZSCHE ARGU THAT HUMANS NEED TO FABRITE BELIEFS ABOUT THEIR EXISTENCE, NEED TO FD PURPOSE OR MEANG. THIS MOOD FEEDS DIRECTLY TO APHORISM WHICH DIRECTLY ADDRS MOST PEOPLE POSSS NO TELLECTUAL NSCIENCE AND WILL BELIEF WHAT THEY WILL WHOUT REALLY QUTNG AND CHALLENGG . THIS CLARATN, OF URSE, GIV NIETZSCHE THE OPPORTUNY TO SUGGT A NOBLER TELLECT AND THAT FEEDS DIRECTLY TO APHORISM WHERE HE TRODUC A VARIETY OF DICHOTOMI NOBLE AND MON, HIGHER AND LOWER, DIVIDUAL AND HERD. THE TRODUCTN IS PLETED APHORISM WHERE NIETZSCHE LLS OUR ATTENTN TO THE FACT THAT THE LLECTIVE PEOPLE PLACE VALUE TRADNAL WISDOM AND LL WHAT IS NEWLY ADVANCED AND SPECULATIVE, THEN, IS ALWAYS THE QUTNG NOBLE DIVIDUAL IS ALWAYS VIEWED SPICLY AS A BRGER OF EVIL. ONE SHOULD ALSO BE AWARE OF THE WAY WHICH NIETZSCHE ANIMALS, OR NATURAL HISTORY, THE TRODUCTORY APHORISMS. THIS TABLISH THE WAY WHICH HE WILL APPROACH ALL ISSU OF HUMAN VELOPMENT. THERE IS A NTUY BETWEEN ANIMAL LIFE AND HUMAN LIFE AND HE WILL ASSUME NO SPECIAL STAT FOR HUMANS. BOOK I ENDS WH ANOTHER SET OF FOUR RELATED APHORISMS THAT NCLU THE TRODUCTN. IS PECIALLY TERTG THE LIGHT OF HIS REFERENC TO DREAMG AND DREAMERS. THIS MT REMD THAT THE BIRTH OF TRAGEDY DO NOT ARGUE AGAST APOLLO AND DREAMG BUT RATHER FOR THE OPERATIVE CLN OF DNYS. APPEARANCE IS A AND, RATHER THAN DAMAGG , THIS ELEVAT . FOR , THE ISSUE IS UNRSTANDG AS A DREAM AND CELEBRATG OUR DREAMG AS A DANCE. FALLY, THE NOBLE PERSON WILL MAKE SACRIFIC, BUT ONE IS NOT NOBLE MERELY BEE OF SACRIFICE. NIETZSCHE GIV SOME EXAMPL OF SACRIFIC THAT ARE NOBLE. BOOK II. THE FIRST APHORISM IS A NTUATN OF TRODUCTORY MATERIAL AND WILL BE DIRECTLY ADDRSED BOOK THE WORLD IS FULL OF ALL OF WHOM WANT TO TELL THE WAY THGS ARE. SOCRAT IS A CLASSIC EXAMPLE. THE TAK POWER OVER ACTN BEE WE WOULD NEVER WANT TO ACT A WAY THAT SANCTNED WHAT IS. POT, OF URSE, IS THAT NO ONE HAS AN EDGE ON HENCE, NO ONE HAS FIVE POWER OVER ACTN. THE REMAR OF BOOK II IS DIVID TO THREE PARTS. THE FIRST PART, APHORISMS THROUGH ALS WH WOMEN, THOUGH IS NOT CLEAR THAT THERE IS ANY UNIFORM POT. FOR EXAMPLE, WHILE WOMEN ARE MENTNED THE FIRST SENTENCE OF APHORISM AND A SOMEWHAT UNPLIMENTARY LIGHT, POT HAS NOTHG TO DO WH WOMEN. HE MERELY THE HARSH WAY THAT NATURE ALS WH WOMEN ASSUMG THAT HE MEANS MENSTATN, PMS, PREGNANCY, ETC. AS AN EXAMPLE OF HOW WE GENERALLY TRY TO OVERLOOK PHYSIL NATURE PREFERENCE FOR A SPIRUAL FANTASY. THIS IS ART APOLLIAN ART, FACT. SOME OF THE APHORISMS BETRAY PAFUL RELATNS WH WOMEN HIS DOMATG GRANDMOTHER, HIS MOTHER, AND HIS SISTER. BUT SOME ARE GENUELY THOUGHTFUL E., APHORISMS AND THE SEND PART OF BOOK II ALS WH ARTISTS AND ART. THIS CLUS APHORISMS 76 THROUGH APHORISM GREATT SHOULD BE PECIALLY NOTED, GIVEN THE FACT THAT NIETZSCHE WENT MAD ALMOST SEVEN YEARS LATER. OTHERS ARE THE NIETZSCHE AND THEN HE SAYS, ACTUALLY ARE THGS TO BE SAID FAVOR OF THE WHILE MADNS ARTISTS NOT THE LE, IS NOT EXCEPTNAL EHER THE POET HOELRL, FOR STANCE. NOTE HOW NIETZSCHE F RATNALY NTRAST TO MADNS GREATT LABOR SO FAR HAS BEEN TO REACH AGREEMENT ABOUT VERY MANY THGS AND TO SUBM TO A LAW OF AGREEMENT REGARDLS OF WHETHER THE THGS ARE TE OR (MY EMPHASIS) THE RATNALLY REAL, OTHER WORDS, IS A SOCIALLY NSTCTED WORLD THAT WE NSTCT LANGUAGE RPONSE TO OUR LLECTIVE EXPERIENC WH APPEARANCE. NIETZSCHE ACKNOWLEDG THAT IS IMPORTANT FOR HUMANS TO STGGLE TO NSTCT AND MATA THIS SYSTEM OF THKG. BUT THE VALUE OF THE EXCEPTN SHOULD NOT BE IGNORED EHER. THE THIRD PART OF BOOK II, APHORISMS THROUGH ALS WH THE GERMAN PEOPLE, WAGNER, VOLTAIRE, AND SCHOPENHER. ALL TERTG BUT PARTICULARLY ADD TO THE GENERAL THEME OF THE WHOLE BOOK. NIETZSCHE WAS CLEARLY FAR OM EVER BEG A GERMAN NATNALIST! ALSO, WE SEE HIS POSN RELATIVE TO SCHOPENHER VERY CLEARLY. APHORISM RETURNS TO THE GENERAL THIS OF THE BIRTH OF TRAGEDY THAT ART (FANTASY) MAK LIFE HEALTHY (POSSIBLE TO BEAR) WHILE WOULD LEAD TO NSEA AND BOOK APHORISM BEGS A REMARKABLE TOUR FORCE THAT BRGS THE CENTRAL MATERIAL OF THE GAY SCIENCE TO FOC. IS CLAR NIETZSCHE, BUT WHAT DO THIS MEAN. THREE APHORISMS MARK THE BASIC DIVISNS OF THIS BOOK. THEY ARE AND ALL AL WH THE OF THE FIRST ANNOUNC THAT GOD IS THE SEND ANNOUNC THAT WE HAVE KILLED AND THE THIRD TAK PERSONAL RPONSIBILY ( THE NAME OF HOMO POETA) FOR CREATG TRAGEDY OF AND QUIR WHETHER A IC SOLUTN WOULD BE BETTER THAN A TRAGIC ONE. IN NIETZSCHE POTS OUT THE MANIFOLD WAYS WHICH WE NSTCT OUR NCEPTS OF THE WORLD ANALOGY WH OURSELV, AS A THE ARE ALL ERRORS, FALSE ATTRIBUTNS. THE PROJECT HERE IS TO AND TO MOVG ON, APHORISM NIETZSCHE ADDRS KNOWLEDGE WAYS WHICH CHRISTIANY HAS SAID TO LIFE. THIS SPIR IS ECHOED THOUGHT OF WHERE NIETZSCHE NCLUS, SHOULD LIKE VERY MUCH TO DO SOMETHG THAT WOULD MAKE THE THOUGHT OF LIFE EVEN A HUNDRED TIM MORE APPEALG TO (MY EMPHASIS) AT WE FD AN EXTREMELY IMPORTANT STATEMENT OF ETHIL PROJECT, AND THIS NTU THROUGH THIS PROJECT WILL RRY OM THE FEW NOBLE SOULS OF HIS OWN AGE TO AN AGE OF WHO WILL THEMSELV BE REPLACED A RACE OF SUCH BEGS. HE EVEN EMPHATILLY THE WORD THIS NTEXT. WHAT IS EACH OF , ED ALL THGS, THAT NEEDS TO BE OVERE? NIETZSCHE NTUALLY RHETORIL LANGUAGE AIMED AT HEROISM, WAGG WAR, LIVG DANGEROLY, ETC. BUT IS EXTREMELY IMPORTANT TO REGNIZE THAT THE ARE WARS OF THE MD. IT IS HARD TO SEE THROUGH THE CULTURAL CST THAT CLOTH THEREFORE, WE NEED TO GO TO OURSELV READY FOR WARFARE AND READY TO TAKE THE RISKS OF ORIGAL THOUGHT AND SKEPTICISM. AS THE THEME NTU NIETZSCHE STRS THE NSTANCY OF ENERGY NECSARY THE KD OF EXISTENCE THAT HE IS PROPOSG AND SUGGTS THAT, WILL THE ETERNAL RECURRENCE OF WAR AND AND FALLY, MAN WILL RISE EVER HIGHER AS SOON AS HE CEAS TO FLOW OUT TO A NOTE AT HIS HOSTILY TOWARD MORALY AS SUCH. PROJECT IS AN ETHIL SYSTEM TO BE TAKEN UP BRAVE AND ADVENTURO DIVIDUALS, NOT A FORMULA TO BE LAID DOWN OVER DIVIDUALS TO STIFLE THEIR OWN ACTIVY. AT AGA, HE MAK THE CCIAL POT THAT, WHILE WE ALWAYS THK OURSELV TO BE OF LIFE, I SUPPOSE THAT HAPPENS TO WE ARE REALLY THE POETS WHO KEEP CREATG LIFE. THIS IS PECIALLY TE OF VALU. NATURAL THGS HAVE NO TRSIC VALUE, FOR NIETZSCHE, FOR WE ARE THE ON WHO BTOW VALUE. WE HAVE CREATED THE WORLD THAT NCERNS IN AND THE PROJECT IS AGA NNECTED WH SCIENCE, AS PER THE TLE OF THIS WORK, AND IS PECIALLY TELLG HIS NNECTN BETWEEN THE RISE OF SCIENCE OUT OF MAGIC AND THE NEED FOR A GAY SCIENCE OUT OF AN HEROIC NQUT OVERG. NIETZSCHE MENTNS PROMETHS, BUT IS RELEVANT THAT NATIVE AMERIN PEOPLE OF THE WTERN US ALL ASSOCIATED KNOWLEDGE AND ETHIL FLEXIBILY (SOMETIM TO AN OUTRAGEO EXTENT) WH TRICKSTER FIGUR COYOTE MUCH OF THE WT AND RAVEN THE NORTHWT ALL OF WHOM WERE ASSOCIATED WH THE CREATN. THIS THEME CULMAT WH LIVE AS KFMANN WR HIS FOOTNOTE WE HAVE TO WONR WHAT NIETZSCHE MEANT TO REMA NSISTENT WH HIS EARLIT DISCSNS, HE NNOT MEAN OR THEORETIL SCIENCE GENERALLY. THROUGHOUT THE GAY SCIENCE HE NSISTENTLY TERMS LIKE AND BUT NEVER THE KD OF SCIENCE THAT NIETZSCHE SEEMS TO HOLD MD IS A DARGLY CRIL, REFULLY OBSERVATNAL, AND CREATIVELY EXPERIMENTAL NOR DO NIETZSCHE RTRICT THIS MERELY TO THE CLASSIC SUBJECTS UNFOLDG 19TH CENTURY NATURAL SCIENCE. AS KFMANN SUGGTS, IS MUCH MORE LIKELY THAT NIETZSCHE MEANS THE BROAD GREEK SENSE OF WHICH IS A STUDY OF ALL OBSERVABLE NATURAL THGS, CLUDG HUMAN BEGS AND THEIR ATTRIBUT, SUCH AS PSYCHOLOGY. THE FAL APHORISMS RAP UP THE LLECTED THEM OF THE GAY SCIENCE AND LAY THE GROUNDWORK FOR ZARATHTRA, THOUGH ONE MT REGNIZE THAT BOOK I OF ZARATHTRA WAS AN ENTIRE YEAR THE FUTURE AND THAT NIETZSCHE EXPERIENCED AN EXTREME TRMA THE MEANTIME. NOTE, HIS CLARATN THAT LIFE IS A AND PARE THIS A LATER WORK TO TTH WERE A WOMAN, WHAT I DO NOT BELIEVE THAT EHER OF THE IS TEND A NEGATIVE ED, HE SEEMS TO BE SAYG THAT LIFE AND TTH ARE BETIFUL THGS, THOUGH NOT ALWAYS EASY TO UNRSTAND. HIS DISAPPOTMENT WH ATH SCENE LI NTUG NIAL OF LIFE AS A VALUE, AND HIS TRODUCTN OF THE RECURRENCE OF THE REPRENTS AN IMPORTANT STEP TAKG LIFE SERLY. INED, LIVG LIFE, WE SHOULD ALWAYS ASK, YOU SIRE THIS ONCE MORE AND NUMERABLE TIM AND FALLY, THE FIGURE OF ZARATHTRA FORWARD AS THE TE PROF. ELSEWHERE, NIETZSCHE OBSERV THAT HE HAS GREAT ADMIRATN FOR CHRIST BUT THAT HE DIED TOO YOUNG AND IMMATURE, AS WELL AS EXPERIENCED. ZARATHTRA IS MATURE AND EXPERIENCED, AS WELL AS BEG NTACT WH THE NATURAL WORLD.DOWNLOADSAVESHAREREADG NOT FOR NIETZSCHE

The Gay Science was the product of all that dark qutng of '76-'81; but by the time emerged 1882, Nietzsche's. found a recuperative haven Italy, also gave an Italian subtle that uld not be mistaken, "la gaya scienza. for the "gay science.

rponsibily ( the name of homo poeta) for creatg "the tragedy of tragedi" and quir whether a ic solutn. and that refe the ia of a creative man vted the work of Gay Science. elaboratn on Nietzsche's ncept of Gay Science, that is, of a heroic, creative approach to life.

#324, 327-329, and 335 culmate the velopment of the "gay science" wh "Long live physics!

THE GAY SCIENCE SUMMARY-BOOK 2 ANALYSIS

At the very end of Book IV and, hence, the origal end of The Gay Science, we fd aphorism #341, "The Greatt. " Durg the prev summer (Augt 1881), Nietzsche had experienced this revelatn; his Ecce Homo, he. EgoismThroughout The Gay Science, Nietzsche treats the ncept of egoism as a major theme.