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class="Episo_sgle-episo-tle__v3XV_">The hidn tth about Red Cross lifeguards</div></div><div class="Episo_podst-playlist-episo-__X1zSu"><p class="Episo_podst-playlist-episo-scr__4d02U">The Red Cross’s lifeguard certifitn program is nsired the gold standard water safety, but an vtigatn to the nonprof reveals alleged gaps s oversight of lifeguard trag. </p></div><div class="Episo_podst-playlist-episo-date__Agmff">Monday, July 17, 2023</div></div><div><img class="Episo_hi__huBV0" src=" style="m-width:180px" alt="The hidn tth about Red Cross lifeguards"/></div></div><div><div class="Episo_podst-playlist-episo-player__e57gs"><div class="h-sm"><svg aria-labelledby="64b560a9c9e77c000a9dc711-aria" role="img" height="32" width="200" viewBox="0 0 250 40" class="db"><tle id="64b560a9c9e77c000a9dc711-aria">Loadg...</tle><rect role="prentatn" x="0" y="0" width="100%" height="100%" clip-path="url(#64b560a9c9e77c000a9dc711-diff)" 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class="Episo_photo-cred__kKutI">(Derek Abella for The Washgton Post)</span></div><div class="Episo_episo-scriptn__xjxJk"><p><span style="lor: rgb(0, 0, 0); background-lor: transparent;">In 2019, Doug Forb and his wife left their 6-year-old dghter, Roxie, at Summerkids Camp, an idyllic day mp the Los Angel area. Ls than an hour later, they got a phone ll om the mp director. Roxie was beg transported to a nearby hospal. The next day, Roxie was pronounced ad; she had drowned.</span></p><p><br></p><p><span style="lor: rgb(0, 0, 0); background-lor: transparent;">Forb would spend the next four years tryg to unrstand how his dghter’s tragic ath uld have happened. What he – and The Post’s rporate acuntabily reporter, Doug MacMillan, disvered – is a seri of loophol the Red Cross’s lifeguard trag program that allegedly allows lifeguard trae to go rogue and skip lifavg trag protols.</span></p><p><br></p><p><span style="lor: rgb(0, 0, 0); background-lor: transparent;">Today, Doug MacMillan tak si The Post’s vtigatn of the Red Cross, the story of a father who lost his dghter to drowng, and why one whistleblower om si the anizatn says he don’t tst lifeguards to protect his children.</span></p></div></div></div></div></div><div><div class="AddToPodstApp_podst-subscribe-ntaer__QjQCe"><div class="AddToPodstApp_podst-subscribe-tle__QKK_a">Add to a podst app</div><div class="unfed AddToPodstApp_podst-hear__VIWKA"><div class="AddToPodstApp_podst-standard-sub-wrapper__wZD9R"><div><div class="AddToPodstApp_subscribe-actn-ll__a_ZHO">Listen to new episos on your smartphone or other vice.</div><div class="AddToPodstApp_podst-sublks__d02mX"><div 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4l1.414 1.414-6 6a1 1 0 0 1-1.414 0l-6-6L2.707 4 8 9.293z" fill-le="nonzero"></path></svg></span></div></div><div class="AddToPodstApp_podst-smart-speaker-list__3B_U5 AddToPodstApp_hi__M6ATg"><div><div><div class="AddToPodstApp_podst-speaker-em__bx4sm">Amazon Echo</div><div class="AddToPodstApp_speaker-scriptn__Y9mk0"><p>Enable the Flash Briefg the <a href=" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Amazon Skill store</a> or search for "The Washgton Post" the Skill sectn of your Alexa app. Then ask, "Alexa, what's my Flash Briefg?" or "Alexa, what's the news?"</p></div></div></div><div><div><div class="AddToPodstApp_podst-speaker-em__bx4sm">Google Home</div><div class="AddToPodstApp_speaker-scriptn__Y9mk0"><p>Send Post Reports to your <a href=" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Google Assistant vice</a> or say, "Okay Google, play the news om Post Reports."</p></div></div></div><div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div><div class="RightSibar_podst-right-sibar__4QWH7"><div class="Sibar_hi-on-mobile__z7M9Z"><div><div style="box-shadow:5px -5px 0 0 #d86100" class="Episo_box-shadow__p8QVA Episo_top__4WOR0"><div class="Episo_podst-episo-ntaer__7PRqK"><div><img class="Episo_hi__huBV0" src=" alt="The hidn tth about Red Cross lifeguards"/><div><div class="Episo_sgle-episo-tle__v3XV_">The hidn tth about Red Cross lifeguards</div></div><div class="Episo_podst-playlist-episo-__X1zSu"><p class="Episo_podst-playlist-episo-scr__4d02U">The Red Cross’s lifeguard certifitn program is nsired the gold standard water safety, but an vtigatn to the nonprof reveals alleged gaps s oversight of lifeguard trag. </p></div><div class="Episo_podst-playlist-episo-date__Agmff">Monday, July 17, 2023</div></div><div><img class="Episo_hi__huBV0" src=" style="m-width:180px" alt="The hidn tth about Red Cross lifeguards"/></div></div><div><div class="Episo_podst-playlist-episo-player__e57gs"><div class="h-sm"><svg aria-labelledby="64b560a9c9e77c000a9dc711-aria" role="img" height="32" width="200" viewBox="0 0 250 40" class="db"><tle id="64b560a9c9e77c000a9dc711-aria">Loadg...</tle><rect role="prentatn" x="0" y="0" width="100%" height="100%" clip-path="url(#64b560a9c9e77c000a9dc711-diff)" style="fill:url(#64b560a9c9e77c000a9dc711-animated-diff)"></rect><fs><clipPath id="64b560a9c9e77c000a9dc711-diff"><rect x="50" y="8" rx="3" ry="3" width="200" height="24"></rect><circle cx="20" cy="20" r="20"></circle></clipPath><learGradient id="64b560a9c9e77c000a9dc711-animated-diff"><stop offset="0%" stop-lor="#f0f0f0" stop-opacy="1"><animate attributeName="offset" valu="-2; -2; 1" keyTim="0; 0.25; 1" dur="2s" repeatCount="fe"></animate></stop><stop offset="50%" stop-lor="#e9e9e9" stop-opacy="1"><animate attributeName="offset" valu="-1; -1; 2" keyTim="0; 0.25; 1" dur="2s" repeatCount="fe"></animate></stop><stop offset="100%" stop-lor="#f0f0f0" stop-opacy="1"><animate attributeName="offset" valu="0; 0; 3" keyTim="0; 0.25; 1" dur="2s" repeatCount="fe"></animate></stop></learGradient></fs></svg></div></div></div><div><div><img class="Episo_list-social-image__LbemX Episo_maxWidth__dsJcI false" src=" alt="The hidn tth about Red Cross lifeguards"/><span class="Episo_photo-cred__kKutI">(Derek Abella for The Washgton Post)</span></div><div class="Episo_episo-scriptn__xjxJk"><p><span style="lor: rgb(0, 0, 0); background-lor: transparent;">In 2019, Doug Forb and his wife left their 6-year-old dghter, Roxie, at Summerkids Camp, an idyllic day mp the Los Angel area. Ls than an hour later, they got a phone ll om the mp director. Roxie was beg transported to a nearby hospal. The next day, Roxie was pronounced ad; she had drowned.</span></p><p><br></p><p><span style="lor: rgb(0, 0, 0); background-lor: transparent;">Forb would spend the next four years tryg to unrstand how his dghter’s tragic ath uld have happened. What he – and The Post’s rporate acuntabily reporter, Doug MacMillan, disvered – is a seri of loophol the Red Cross’s lifeguard trag program that allegedly allows lifeguard trae to go rogue and skip lifavg trag protols.</span></p><p><br></p><p><span style="lor: rgb(0, 0, 0); background-lor: transparent;">Today, Doug MacMillan tak si The Post’s vtigatn of the Red Cross, the story of a father who lost his dghter to drowng, and why one whistleblower om si the anizatn says he don’t tst lifeguards to protect his children.</span></p></div></div></div></div></div><div class="PrevNext_podst-next-prev-feature-ntaer__JunJJ"><div class="PrevNext_podst-next-prev-ntaer__b_JgB PrevNext_grid__x3tGD"><div><div class="PrevNext_tle__jUPM5">Prev Episo</div><div class="PrevNext_prev-next-episo__cQxcB"><div><div style="box-shadow:5px -5px 0 0 null"><div class="Episo_podst-episo-ntaer__7PRqK"><div><img class="Episo_hi__huBV0" src=" alt="Deep Reads: A gay uple ran a rtrant peace. Then new neighbors arrived."/><div><h3 class="Episo_podst-next-prev-episo-tle__R8Ysi"><a class="Episo_podst-episoClicked__MnSA6" href="/podsts/post-reports/ep-reads-a-gay-uple-ran-a-rtrant--peace-then-new-neighbors-arrived/">Deep Reads: A gay uple ran a rtrant peace. Then new neighbors arrived.</a></h3></div><div class="Episo_podst-playlist-episo-__X1zSu"><p class="Episo_podst-playlist-episo-scr__4d02U">This is the send bon stallment of "Deep Reads," the bt of The Post's narrative journalism. It's a story about iologil differenc, accatns of harassment and the monopolizg of town rourc.</p></div><div class="Episo_podst-playlist-episo-date__Agmff">Saturday, July 15, 2023</div></div><div><img class="Episo_hi__huBV0" src=" style="m-width:180px" alt="Deep Reads: A gay uple ran a rtrant peace. 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secret gay washington

Kev Maxen, an associate strength ach wh the Jacksonville Jaguars, has bee the first male ach a major U.S.-based profsnal league to e out as gay.

Contents:

WASHGTON, D.C.'S HIDN GAY HISTORY IS UNVERED 'SECRET CY'

Jam Kirchick unravels the Lavenr Sre of 20th-century Ameri and explas what was like to be gay polics. * secret gay washington *

A new book exam the unknown or barely known liv of gay people workg and livg our natn’s pal, a cy known for s mix of power and secrets. “Secret Cy: The Hidn History of Gay Washgton, " by Jam Kirchick, is a 654-page tome that took years of rearch and an exhstive vtigatn to printial archiv, historil terviews and once-classified ernment rerds. “I realized that all the stori I was readg, and the personali and phenomena, whether was McCarthyism or the Reagans, FDR or JFK, that there were the gay stori lurkg the background, ” Kirchick said.

Those stori lurked the background out of necsy: The st of g out as gay — or, more likely, beg outed agast one’s will — was enormo profsnally and socially.

“It was the specter of homosexualy that provoked the first and only suici by a member of Congrs his Capol Hill office, ed Lyndon Johnson to et that his historil lead would evaporate, and seized the paranoid md of Richard Nixon send only to the plots of his ever-expandg enemi list, ” Kirchick wr. ” Rumors of homosexualy were tastrophic to those who were acced of , but Kirchick also asks the rear to nsir the broar human and societal impact of such wch hunts on gay Amerins workg ernment. “To asss the full sle of the damage that the fear of homosexualy wrought on the Amerin polil landspe, one mt take to acunt not only the reers ed and the liv cut short, but somethg vaster and unquantifiable: the possibili thwarted, ” Kirchick wr.

A HISTORY OF GAY WASHGTON THAT LETS HOMOPHOBIA STEAL THE SPOTLIGHT

* secret gay washington *

Although openly LGBTQ people have ma their way to the hight ranks of ernment today, was not long ago that spected homosexuals workg for the feral ernment were hunted down, publicly huiated and termated wh the full force of the ernment. ”There was not one person whose power uld not be danger of beg promised if there was even a whisper of possible homosexualy activy.

There were whispers that Reagan was possibly participatg “homosexual nduct, ” and some Republins saw Reagan’s potential nomatn as a “danger to the Republin Party and the untry.

The possibily that Kemp uld jo the ticket was evince that there was a “homosexual rg” around Reagan and that he was “the ventriloquized pawn of shadowy and sister forc, ” Kirchick wr.

WHAT IT MEANT TO BE GAY POLICS DURG THE LAVENR SRE

"Secret Cy," isn’t so much a gay history of D.C. as is a history of Washgton as experienced by s gay power players. * secret gay washington *

When a ngrsman later asked Reagan’s munitns ai about the loss of the nomatn for Kemp, he reportedly said, “It was that homosexual thg, ” Kirchick wr. “Secret Cy” ends wh the princy of Bill Clton, who said a mpaign speech ont of a largely gay dience Los Angel 1992, “I have a visn, and you are a part of . ” Wh those words, Clton would do somethg that would have seemed unfathomable to most, if not all, of his precsors: make an explic appeal to gay Amerins for their support a printial electn.

When the book begs, queer people are visible, ’s illegal to be gay, and the medil tablishment nsirs LGBTQ people to be mentally ill.

JAGUARS ACH OUT AS GAY A FIRST FOR U.S.-BASED PRO LEAGU

“Secret Cy: The Hidn History of Gay Washgton” tails the brave and sometim salac characters of Washgton D.C.’s gay culture durg the 20th century. * secret gay washington *

Wh his new book, “Secret Cy: The Hidn History of Gay Washgton, ” Jam Kirchick tri to retrof the trope to a very specific subset of the District’s famoly diverse LGBTQ muny, ultimately verg a bewilrg amount of old ground whout offerg the rear much that n be lled new. Apart om notable appearanc by a handful of otherwise unrexplored gay and lbian polis — scrappy CIA officer Carmel Offie, Office of Strategic Servic trailblazer Cora Du Bois and Kennedy nfidant Lem Billgs, among others — “Secret Cy” largely foc on the pa experienced by, and at the hands of, faiar gay men like FBI Director J. Edgar Hoover (who Kirchick curly avoids intifyg as homosexual), McCarthye and Tmp mentor Roy Cohn, and famo New Right lobbyist Terry Dolan.

Most gay voic, however, are drowned out by, even treated as ls credible than, those of homophobic straight people: Gossip lumnists, yellow journalists, embattled prints, nnivg senators, obsequ FBI agents and a rotatg st of ais all are relied upon as primary sourc a history that is not primarily theirs to tell.

A GAY UPLE RAN A RAL RTRANT PEACE. THEN NEW NEIGHBORS ARRIVED.

Kirchick promis to show “the wi-rangg fluence of homosexualy on the natn’s pal, on the people who dwelled wh , and on the weighty matters of state they nducted. ” But “Secret Cy” might more accurately be scribed as a surface-level glimpse at the promence of homophobia the feral ernment and the D. Prs rps, how such homophobia has long manifted as mor and nuendo (pag and pag of which are here reproduced), the fluence of such homophobia on an enormo st of almost exclively Whe gay men, and how more than a few of those men played not-signifint rol the GOP’s long march to the far are not unimportant topics.

‘THE REAL VILLA IS THE CLOSET’: A NEW HISTORY OF GAY WASHGTON DEALS WH SOCIETY AS IT TLY WAS

Gay history, after all, is olr and bigger than one rt, one prott or one iology, and we should always wele stori that unsettle popular narrativ. At one pot, for example, Kirchick attribut a “lack of Black participatn” an early gay rights anizatn, at least part, “to the fact that Washgton’s Black rints were mostly lols … and associatg wh a gay anizatn was signifintly harr while livg the cy where one’s fay rid.

BEG GAY WAS DC’S MOST SHAMEFUL SECRET DURG 20TH CENTURY

Siarly, while “Secret Cy” has ltle to say about lbians, the thor attempts to expla the silence away wh qutnable, and ultimately unstaable, claratns of how “persecutn generally targeted male homosexuals more severely than female on, a nsequence, part, of patriarchal attus privilegg men over women. Equally troublg is the book’s uneven approach to the plited polics of “the closet, ” lurchg whout warng om requise portrayals of survival-by-secrecy to scribg, language both hackneyed and harmful, the ne gay victims of D. Riemer is a -thor of “We Are Everywhere: Prott, Power, and Pri the History of Queer Liberatn” and a -creator of the onle rource CyThe Hidn History of Gay WashgtonBy Jam KirchickHenry Holt.

SECRET CY: BEHD THE UNTOLD GAY HISTORY OF DC POLICS

But few (if any) have taken the time to stch the two narrativ together — to disver what really means to be gay while workg the polil mec of the untry, Washgton, D.

In his new book Secret Cy: The Hidn History of Gay Washgton, journalist and historian Jam Kirchick explor homosexualy polics, om World War II to the Cold War, and unravels the Lavenr Sre, the panic surroundg and persecutn of gay people polics. Secret Cy explor the prevly untold liv of queer people posns of power, and the nsequenc they faced for livg their tth — as Kirchick wr, “An timated 7, 000 to 10, 000 feral employe lost their jobs owg to homosexualy the 1950s alone, a figure that, extrapolated over time, is parable to the timated 14, 700 people who were fired or rigned due to their polil associatns durg the Red Sre. Edgar Hoover, or Jackie Kennedy — all the elements of our history had a secret gay part to them, and ’s never really been put together before to a sgle book.

FIRG OF GAY CATHOLIC SCHOOL TEACHER ULD TT LATT SUPREME COURT LG

A few weeks later, was revealed by an Unr Secretary of State on Capol Hill that 91 homosexuals had been fired om the State Department over the precedg three years.

So, there was a nflatn between homosexualy and treason and pnage, and there was a fear that munists and homosexuals were believed to have several thgs mon. I thk gay men were greater threats for a variety of reasons: They held more senr jobs and had higher-level secury clearanc, which brought them unr greater scty. For men and women, the clost analogy that I e up wh to scribe what was like to be a gay person Washgton was like beg a dissint a munist police state.

SECRET CY: THE HIDN HISTORY OF GAY WASHGTON

Postal service — there were some pretty important obsceny s volvg magaz that were of tert to gay and lbian rears that were banned or nfisted by the postal service.

So, ironilly, durg the Cold War, when the Uned Stat was fightg the munist iology overseas, they were basilly treatg gay and lbian cizens the same way that a munist regime might. Jt a uple of weeks after the assassatn of Print Kennedy, Waldron was helpg LBJ move his thgs to the Whe Hoe when the civil service missn vtigatn disvered evince of Waldron beg gay — they terviewed a man who told them that Waldron ma a pass at him. Two reasons: One is that Bill Clton was the first print and really the first major party nomee to openly appeal to gay people as a ndidate.

But the purpose of the book was to wre about this era of the specter of homosexualy, and started wh FDR, wh the rise of the natnal secury state, and end wh the llapse of the Soviet Unn at the end of the Cold War. All Post podstsThe Post's premier daily podst, featurg unparalleled reportg, expert sight and clear analysis, every weekday Reads: A gay uple ran a rtrant peace.

*BEAR-MAGAZINE.COM* SECRET GAY WASHINGTON

Deep Reads: A gay uple ran a rtrant peace. Then new neighbors arrived. - The Washgton Post .

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