Read This Never Before Seen Letter From Gore Vidal Defendg the Gay Subtext Ben-Hur

was gore vidal gay

'Tryg to make tegori is very Amerin, very stupid, and very dangero.' Gore Vidal’s refal to intify as gay was nsistent wh a man who worshipped ancient Greece, but was out of step wh the tim which he lived.

Contents:

GORE VIDAL’S SPAT WH CHARLTON HTON OVER GAY ‘BEN-HUR’ SUBTEXT

Gore Vidal's spat wh Charlton Hton over gay 'Ben-Hur' subtext * was gore vidal gay *

It wasn’t as bad as “faggot, ” but rried a dose of ntempt as strong or stronger than most of the other risive ephets for those whom, back then, only gay people lled gay. The ldly clil term “homosexual, ” which some now fd to be as dub as “Negro, ” was seldom seen as herently rogatory. “Gay” is too male, “gay and lbian” sufficiently clive, L.

)Though Vidal never “intified” as gay—he never “me out”— was hardly a secret that the thor of “The Cy and the Pillar” was, to e his own favored term, a homosexualist.

GORE VIDAL'S DEFENSE OF BEN-HUR'S GAY SUBTEXT

Gore Vidal always hted at a sexual element between the Jewish prce and his Roman betrayer, but the remake seems unterted explorg gay subtext * was gore vidal gay *

Buckley was a reactnary, arguably a racist, and arguably a homophobe. ”And Vidal had some unorthodox ias about the reasons why Judah Ben-Hur, played by Charlton Hton, and the Roman tribune Msala (Stephen Boyd) had gone om boyhood pals to adly enemi, culmatg their chart-race triggered the smackdown between Hton and Vidal was the release of the 1995 documentary film “The Celluloid Closet, ” which outed the d gay subtexts -- and closeted gay performers -- a number of Hollywood films.

HOW ONE SEXY GAY NOVEL RAILED GORE VIDAL'S LERARY REER

* was gore vidal gay *

Directed and wrten by Rob Epste and Jefey Friedman, the documentary’s most talked-about sequence was an terview wh Vidal which the wrer scribed how he’d nvced Boyd and director William Wyler that there had to be a eper motive to expla Msala’s lethal hatred of his old iend Ben-Hur -- namely, that the two men once had a homosexual relatnship that Msala wanted to rume but Ben-Hur did not. ”“Vidal’s claim that he slipped a scene implyg a homosexual relatnship between the two men sults Willy Wyler and, I have to say, irrat the hell out of me, ” Hton, never one to back down om a verbal brawl, rpond to Hton’s terse letter wh a much longer elaboratn of his role “Ben-Hur, ” and tntg Hton as “the spokperson for the Natnal Rifle Assn. He claimed there was no such thg as beg "gay, " only gay sexual acts.

GORE VIDAL'S ITALIAN FILMS: ROMA, CALIGULA AND A GAY BEN-HUR

Vidal also claimed that he didn't believe gay people, jt gay sexual acts. Vidal first enuntered Aten at one of New York's gayt lotns of s time. His first novel, The Cy and the Pillar, is very graphic s scriptn of a gay relatnship and ed a sensatn when was first published, 1948.

would promently feature gay male characters, and Gore found soon. The acerbic wrer Gore Vidal once said that there was, his opn, “no such thg as a homosexual or a heterosexual person”. “There are only homo or heterosexual acts.

For the release of the 1995 documentary The Celluloid Closet, which revealed the gay subtexts a number of famo Hollywood movi, the celebrated playwright, sayist and thor of ntroversial 1948 novel The Cy and the Pillar revealed he rewrote scen the early part of the 1959 biblil epic Ben-Hur to ht heavily at a prr sexual relatnship between Charlton Hton’s tle character and his childhood iend (and later betrayer) Msala (Stephen Boyd) revelatn ed a storm the letters pag of the Los Angel Tim 1996, wh Hton accg Vidal of exaggeratg his part wrg the screenplay and nigratg the good name of the film’s director, William Wyler. In his reply to the Tim, Vidal revealed there was good reason for the film’s star to have been unaware of the Ben-Hur/Msala relatnship’s gay subtext, as no one had dared tell him about before the shoot. Asked if the new versn would addrs Vidal’s readg of the relatnship between Ben-Hur and Msala, Kebbell told the UK Prs Associatn: “It wasn’t somethg we avoid but wasn’t somethg we had, ” then add: “In 1959, the gay ntext was very important.

*BEAR-MAGAZINE.COM* WAS GORE VIDAL GAY

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story</span></button></div></div></div><div class="LightboxWrapper-dxsWBV hhylRt"><div class="ArticlePageChunksContent-etcMtP bwyLBj"><div data-ttid="ArticlePageChunks" class="ArticlePageChunks-fLyCVG Uozmo"><div class="GridWrapper-cAzTTK kHBDeH grid grid-margs grid-ems-2 ArticlePageChunksGrid-hfxa bjczjj grid-layout--adrail narrow wi-adrail"><div class="GridItem-buujkM stRKV grid--em grid-layout__ntent"><div class="BodyWrapper-kufPGa EOneK body body__ntaer article__body" data-journey-hook="client-ntent" data-ttid="BodyWrapper"><div class="body__ner-ntaer"><p class="has-dropp has-dropp__lead-standard-headg">“Bt of Enemi,” openg select theatr on July 31st after months on the ftival circu, is <a href=">an entertag documentary</a> about the gladiatorial bat between William F. Buckley, Jr., and Gore Vidal that ABC News staged as a way of spicg up s verage of the 1968 Printial nomatg nventns. The Democratic Conventn, at least, required no special sce, what wh hippi, Yippi, billy clubs, tear gas, and what Abraham Ribiff, his nomatg speech for his Senate lleague Gee McGovern, lled “Gtapo tactics the streets of Chigo.” But ABC, then the unrfund, unrstaffed No. 3 work, was dire need of a dash of Tabas. Hence the nightly Buckley-Vidal knockdowns, a foretaste of the “Crossfire”-Fox News-MSNBC future.</p><p class="paywall">The climactic moment of the movie, as was of the bat, after the morator, Howard K. Smh, refers to the fact that some of the antiwar monstrators Grant Park had brandished Vietng flags prr to the police onslght. Here, full, is the relevant ank exchange of views:</p><p class="paywall"><strong><em class="small">SMITH</em>:</strong> Mr. Vidal, wasn’t a provotive act to try to raise the Vietng flag the park the film we jt saw? Wouldn’t that ve—raisg the Nazi flag durg World War II would have had siar nsequenc.</p><p class="paywall"><strong><em class="small">VIDAL</em>:</strong> You mt realize what some of the polil issu are here. There are many people the Uned Stat who happen to believe that the Uned Stat policy is wrong Vietnam and the Vietng are rrect wantg to anize their own untry their own way polilly. This happens to be pretty much the opn of Wtern Europe and many other parts of the world. If is a novelty Chigo, that is too bad, but I assume that the pot of the Amerin mocracy—</p><p class="paywall"><strong><em class="small">BUCKLEY</em>:</strong> (terptg)<strong><strong>:</strong></strong> —and some people were pro-Nazi—</p><p class="paywall"><strong><em class="small">VIDAL</em>:</strong> —is you n exprs any view you want—</p><div data-attr-viewport-monor="le-recirc" class="le-recirc-wrapper le-recirc-observer-target-1 viewport-monor-anchor"></div><p class="paywall"><strong><em class="small">BUCKLEY</em>:</strong> —and some people were pro-Nazi—</p><p class="paywall"><strong><em class="small">VIDAL</em>:</strong> Shut up a mute!</p><p class="paywall"><strong><em class="small">BUCKLEY</em>:</strong> No, I won’t. Some people were pro-Nazi and, and the answer is they were well treated by people who ostracized them. And I’m for ostracizg people who egg on other people to shoot Amerin Mar and Amerin soldiers. I know you don’t re—</p><p class="paywall"><em><strong>VIDAL</strong></em> (loftily): As far as I’m ncerned, the only pro- or crypto-Nazi I n thk of is yourself. Failg that—</p><p class="paywall"><strong><em class="small">SMITH</em>:</strong> Let’s, let’s not ll nam—</p><p class="paywall"><strong><em class="small">VIDAL</em>:</strong> Failg that, I n only say that—</p><p class="paywall"><em><strong>BUCKLEY</strong></em> (snarlg, teeth bared)<strong>:</strong> Now listen, you queer, stop llg me a crypto-Nazi or I’ll sock you your goddam face, and you’ll stay plastered—</p><p class="paywall">(Everybody talks at once. Untelligible.)</p><div data-attr-viewport-monor="le-recirc" class="le-recirc-wrapper le-recirc-observer-target-2 viewport-monor-anchor"></div><p class="paywall"><strong><em class="small">SMITH</em>:</strong> Gentlemen!</p><p class="paywall">And so on. So on, ed, for many years, wh the two gentlemen pursug their ungentle quarrel magaz, televisn studs, and urtrooms, as “Bt of Enemi” chronicl.</p><p class="paywall">The film pretty clearly impli that was this skirmish that won the battle—won for Vidal, the moment Buckley, shockgly, said the words “you queer.”</p><p class="paywall">I happen to have watched this nontatn live, on a bulbo black-and-whe TV set, and that was certaly my imprsn, too—at the time. No doubt I was fluenced by my opn of the war: like Vidal, I was very much agast (if for somewhat different reasons). Revisg the as forty-seven years later, I’m not so sure. Buckley’s feral hatred still seems margally nastier than Vidal’s sneerg nscensn. But the fullns of time, who, really, “won”?</p><div class="Contaer-bkChBi byNLHx"></div><p class="paywall">To beg wh, ’s worth notg that Smh, not Buckley, is the one who lights the fe by drawg a parallel between the Nazis and the Vietng. Buckley follows su, specifyg that what the two had mon is that both shot and killed Amerin soldiers and Mar. And he remends that Vietng supporters, like Nazi sympathizers, should be ostracized, not that they should be imprisoned or reprsed. (Vidal’s riposte—sentially, that flyg the Vietng flag was O.K. bee eedom of speech is good—is bi the pot.) In any se, Buckley do not, personally and so many words, attack Vidal as the equivalent of a Nazi. It’s Vidal who do that to Buckley.</p><div><div class="ConsumerMarketgUnThemedWrapper-iUTMTf jssHut nsumer-marketg-un nsumer-marketg-un--article-mid-ntent" role="prentatn" aria-hidn="te"><div class="nsumer-marketg-un__slot nsumer-marketg-un__slot--article-mid-ntent nsumer-marketg-un__slot---ntent"></div><div class="journey-un"></div></div></div><p class="paywall">A quibble? Perhaps. But here’s the larger qutn: Which was the bigger sult, “queer” or “crypto-Nazi”?</p><p class="paywall">In 1968, V-E Day was only as far back time as Bill Clton’s first guratn is now, and both Buckley and Vidal had done ary service (though neher saw bat) the war agast Hler. Yet so much has changed over the s that “queer” then seemed much worse. It wasn’t as bad as “faggot,” but rried a dose of ntempt as strong or stronger than most of the other risive ephets for those whom, back then, only gay people lled gay. The ldly clil term “homosexual,” which <a data-offer-url=" class="external-lk" data-event-click="{"element":"ExternalLk","outgogURL":"" href=" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">some now fd</a> to be as dub as “Negro,” was seldom seen as herently rogatory.</p><p class="paywall">Nowadays, “queer” is well on s way to beg rehabilated (or jt habilated). Dozens of lleg and universi offer urs and grant gre queer studi. There are queer film ftivals, queer arts ftivals, queer theatre pani, and queer news outlets like and No doubt there are still people who ploy “queer” as a slur, as Buckley did. Dependg upon the ntext, their targets may have a different unrstandg.</p><div data-attr-viewport-monor="le-recirc" class="le-recirc-wrapper le-recirc-observer-target-3 viewport-monor-anchor"></div><p class="paywall">The termology of genr and genr inty is flux. But eventually, once the flux settl, “queer” uld end up supplantg all the rt. “Gay” is too male, “gay and lbian” sufficiently clive, L.G.B.T. unwieldy and untuive. In a popular variant, L.G.B.T.Q., the “Q” already stands for “queer” or “qutng.” In another, L.G.B.T.Q.Q., stands for both. But the chunky alphabet soups are beg creasgly digtible.</p><p class="paywall">There is a history of margalized, unpopular, or not-yet-popular groups of people adoptg sobriquets that started out as terms of ridicule, abe, or negativy. Jt ask a Quaker, a Tory, a Whig, a <a data-offer-url=" class="external-lk" data-event-click="{"element":"ExternalLk","outgogURL":"" href=" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">neonservative</a>, or the creator of Obamare. “Queer” is a venerable English word of one syllable, and, as the “<a data-offer-url=" class="external-lk" data-event-click="{"element":"ExternalLk","outgogURL":"" href=" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">Queer Life at Wleyan</a>” page of Wleyan Universy’s Web se explas, ’s the only one that vers everybody ncerned:</p><blockquote class="BlockquoteEmbedWrapper-sc-SdiGL jPeLne paywall blockquote-embed"><div class="BlockquoteEmbedContent-RbGs gmbtPx blockquote-embed__ntent"><p>Many people the Wleyan muny e the word “queer”, a non-genr specific and anti-normative word, place of other terms that do not fully enpass the variety of sexual and genr inti of our muny members. While this term was ed as an ephet agast LGBTQQI… people the past, many have sought to reclaim . Radil activists the 1990s pecially ployed “queer” to signify empowerment and a sense of uny agast the opprsive heteronormative sex/genr system Ameri.</p></div></blockquote><p class="paywall">(The “I” “LGBTQQI” stands for “tersex.” And the ellipsis is Wleyan’s—prumably as a placeholr for more ials to e. <a href=">Somethg’s gotta give</a>).)</p><p class="paywall">Though Vidal never “intified” as gay—he never “me out”— was hardly a secret that the thor of “The Cy and the Pillar” was, to e his own favored term, a homosexualist. He lived large a villa, not sred a closet. When Buckley lled him a queer, he meant to be mean and ugly, and was. It was what we now ll hate speech. He immediately regretted , and eventually wrote that he had returned to his drsg room a state of spair. He knew he had done himself . Vidal had no such regrets about llg his opponent a crypto-Nazi. He knew he had triumphed.</p><p class="paywall">Leavg the malice the word was imbued wh to one si, though, what Buckley said about Vidal was <em>te</em>. What Vidal said about Buckley was not jt malic but false. Buckley was a reactnary, arguably a racist, and arguably a homophobe. His magaze, <em>Natnal Review</em>, was a passnate admirer of Francis Fran, the Spanish dictator, and has always had <a href=">a hab of likeng liberals to fascists and Nazis</a>. But William F. Buckley, Jr., was not an adherent of genocidal anti-Semism. He was not a Nazi, crypto or otherwise. To ll someone a Nazi is to acce him of embracg evil. To ll someone “queer” is merely to acce him of embracg a fellow-human beg. Vidal won the fight 1968, but he los 2015.</p></div></div></div><div class="GridItem-buujkM fVLMby grid--em grid-layout__asi"><asi class="PersistentAsiWrapper-VGrR daRVRt persistent-asi" style="posn:absolute;top:to;height:to" data-ttid="PersistentAsiWrapper"><div class="StickyBoxWrapper-jfYB jxBcTH sticky-box ArticlePageSplAdRail-OyjwD jikppc"><div class="StickyBoxPrimary-dzWDWL cdhYoN sticky-box__primary"><div class="ArticlePageSplAdRailContent-jsltpq iZDmmY spl-ad-rail-ntent"><div class="ArticlePageSplAdRailTop-jUrrVY jzzFg"><div class="StickyBoxWrapper-jfYB jxBcTH sticky-box"><div class="StickyBoxPrimary-dzWDWL cdhYoN sticky-box__primary"><div class="AdWrapper-dQtivb fZrssQ ad ad--rail"><div class="ad__slot ad__slot--rail" data-no-id="acwgdq"></div></div><div class="ConsumerMarketgUnThemedWrapper-iUTMTf jssHut nsumer-marketg-un nsumer-marketg-un--display-rail" role="prentatn" aria-hidn="te"><div class="nsumer-marketg-un__slot nsumer-marketg-un__slot--display-rail"></div><div class="journey-un"></div></div></div><div class="StickyBoxPlaceholr-grPmrg dxAvXx"></div></div></div><div class="ArticlePageSplAdRailMiddle-tiRvu hiZeZX spl-ad-rail-middle"></div><div class="ArticlePageSplAdRailBottom-dBKMGQ jmCMsn spl-ad-rail-bottom"><div class="StickyBoxWrapper-jfYB jxBcTH sticky-box"><div class="StickyBoxPrimary-dzWDWL cdhYoN sticky-box__primary"><div class="AdWrapper-dQtivb fZrssQ ad ad--rail"><div class="ad__slot ad__slot--rail" data-no-id="3pi5o8"></div></div><div class="ConsumerMarketgUnThemedWrapper-iUTMTf jssHut nsumer-marketg-un nsumer-marketg-un--display-rail" role="prentatn" aria-hidn="te"><div class="nsumer-marketg-un__slot nsumer-marketg-un__slot--display-rail"></div><div class="journey-un"></div></div></div><div class="StickyBoxPlaceholr-grPmrg dxAvXx"></div></div></div></div></div><div class="StickyBoxPlaceholr-grPmrg dxAvXx"></div></div></asi></div></div></div><div class="GridWrapper-cAzTTK kHBDeH grid grid-margs grid-ems-2 PaywallInleBarrierWhWrapperGrid-fyrGfS kLQIUk grid-layout--adrail narrow wi-adrail"><div class="GridItem-buujkM stRKV grid--em grid-layout__ntent"><div class="body body__le-barrier article__body"><div class="ntaer ntaer--body"><div class="ntaer--body-ner"><asi class="PaywallInleBarrierWrapper-iBnuqk lfXXa-D" data-ttid="PaywallInleBarrierWrapper"><div class="ConsumerMarketgUnThemedWrapper-iUTMTf jssHut nsumer-marketg-un nsumer-marketg-un--paywall-le-barrier" role="prentatn" aria-live="pole" aria-hidn="te"><div class="nsumer-marketg-un__slot nsumer-marketg-un__slot--paywall-le-barrier"></div><div class="journey-un"></div></div></asi></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="GridWrapper-cAzTTK kHBDeH grid grid-margs grid-ems-2 ContentWrapperGrid-fvkmBv brYtrA grid-layout--adrail narrow wi-adrail"><div class="GridItem-buujkM stRKV grid--em grid-layout__ntent"><div class="body body__ntaer"><div class="ntaer ntaer--body"><div class="ntaer--body-ner"></div></div></div></div></div></div></article><div class="ContentFooterWrapper-jVNdRG dTJkpP ArticlePageContentFooterGrid-ccsXYy eMZRHU article-body__footer"><div class="RowWrapper-UmqTg HEhan"><div class="GridWrapper-cAzTTK kHBDeH grid grid-margs grid-ems-2 grid-layout--adrail narrow wi-adrail"><div class="GridItem-buujkM stRKV grid--em grid-layout__ntent"></div></div></div><div class="RowWrapper-UmqTg HEhan"><div class="GridWrapper-cAzTTK kHBDeH grid grid-margs grid-ems-2 grid-layout--adrail narrow wi-adrail"><div class="GridItem-buujkM stRKV grid--em grid-layout__ntent"><div class="ContributorsWrapper-eNpWFu GWFsc ntributors" data-ttid="Contributors"><div class="ContributorBWrapper-bnVHbt gMon"><div class="ContributorBAvatar-bIGTqf eMWbvj"><a href="/ntributors/hendrik-hertzberg"><span class="SpanWrapper-umhxW jvZaPI rponsive-asset"><picture class="RponsiveImagePicture-cWuUZO dUOtEa rponsive-image"><source media="(max-width: 767px)" srcSet=" 120w, 240w" siz="100vw"/><source media="(m-width: 768px)" srcSet=" 120w, 240w" siz="100vw"/><img alt="" class="RponsiveImageContaer-eybHBd fptoWY rponsive-image__image" src="></picture></span></a></div><div class="ContributorBContent-ubQdr jZTSSi"><div class="ContributorBHear-ledood XOIEx"></div><div class="ContributorBB-fBolsO giFhKz"><a href="/ntributors/hendrik-hertzberg">Hendrik Hertzberg</a> first joed the magaze 1969. His books clu “<a href=">Polics</a>” and “<a href=">One Milln</a>.”</div><div class="ContributorBFooter-brqDlv ezUmSv"></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="RowWrapper-UmqTg HEhan"><div class="GridWrapper-cAzTTK kHBDeH grid grid-margs grid-ems-2 grid-layout--adrail narrow wi-adrail"><div class="GridItem-buujkM stRKV grid--em grid-layout__ntent"><div data-ttid="TagCloudWrapper" class="TagCloudWrapper-gGgndx ctyZyK ContentFooterTagCloud-krQmRG ZLGh"><span class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd BaseText-ewhhUZ TagCloudSectnHear-cOforY iUEiRd bPyAoD kQQRmu">More:</span><a href="/tag/documentari" class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd BaseText-ewhhUZ BaseLk-eNWuiM TagCloudLk-kvjZFu iUEiRd ggMZaT gFob hIhJOI"><span class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd BaseText-ewhhUZ TagCloudName-eAUnLd iUEiRd gwIVBQ bUkXwu">Documentari</span></a><a href="/tag/gay-rights" class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd BaseText-ewhhUZ BaseLk-eNWuiM TagCloudLk-kvjZFu iUEiRd ggMZaT gFob hIhJOI"><span class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd BaseText-ewhhUZ TagCloudName-eAUnLd iUEiRd gwIVBQ bUkXwu">Gay Rights</span></a><a href="/tag/gore-vidal" class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd BaseText-ewhhUZ BaseLk-eNWuiM TagCloudLk-kvjZFu iUEiRd ggMZaT gFob hIhJOI"><span class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd BaseText-ewhhUZ TagCloudName-eAUnLd iUEiRd gwIVBQ bUkXwu">Gore Vidal</span></a><a href="/tag/homophobia" class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd BaseText-ewhhUZ BaseLk-eNWuiM TagCloudLk-kvjZFu iUEiRd ggMZaT gFob hIhJOI"><span class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd BaseText-ewhhUZ TagCloudName-eAUnLd iUEiRd gwIVBQ bUkXwu">Homophobia</span></a><a href="/tag/jr" class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd BaseText-ewhhUZ BaseLk-eNWuiM TagCloudLk-kvjZFu iUEiRd ggMZaT gFob hIhJOI"><span class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd BaseText-ewhhUZ TagCloudName-eAUnLd iUEiRd gwIVBQ bUkXwu">Jr.</span></a><a href="/tag/movi" class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd BaseText-ewhhUZ BaseLk-eNWuiM TagCloudLk-kvjZFu iUEiRd ggMZaT gFob hIhJOI"><span class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd BaseText-ewhhUZ TagCloudName-eAUnLd iUEiRd gwIVBQ bUkXwu">Movi</span></a></div></div></div></div><div data-ttid="ContentFooterBottom" class="ContentFooterBottom-jwWZfC kcbyiW"><div class="ContentFooterNewsletterContentWrapper-bmjtna kixtae"><div class="GridWrapper-cAzTTK kHBDeH grid grid-margs grid-ems-2 grid-layout--adrail narrow wi-adrail"><div class="GridItem-buujkM stRKV grid--em grid-layout__ntent"><div data-ttid="NewsletterSubscribeFormWrapper" class="NewsletterSubscribeFormWrapper-fCqqkN jKSBhE newsletter-subscribe-form ContentFooterNewsletterForm-hKeYwa liPqcf"><div data-ttid="NewsletterSubscribeFormHedDekWrapper" class="NewsletterSubscribeFormHedDekWrapper-fpMElW eglIBL"><h3 class="NewsletterSubscribeFormDangeroHed-kRwWjt feDzQf newsletter-subscribe-form__hed ContentFooterNewsletterForm-hKeYwa liPqcf">Daily</h3><div class="NewsletterSubscribeFormDek-kXonvc grEaES newsletter-subscribe-form__k">The bt of <i>The New Yorker</i> today, cludg sential reads, fictn, humor, and a peek behd the scen of our biggt stori.</div></div><div data-ttid="NewsletterSubscribeFormInputsWrapper" class="NewsletterSubscribeFormInputsWrapper-keARJE hVWbzr"><form class="form-wh-validatn NewsletterSubscribeFormValidatn-iCYa-Dt dweEln" id="newsletter" name="newsletter" novalidate="" method="POST"><span class="TextFieldWrapper-Pzdqp hNhevp text-field" data-ttid="TextFieldWrapper__email"><label class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd BaseText-ewhhUZ TextFieldLabel-klrYvg iUEiRd stdEm fvoOvz text-field__label text-field__label--sgle-le" for="newsletter-text-field-email" data-ttid="TextFieldLabel__email"><div class="TextFieldLabelText-cvvxBl eeDYTb">E-mail addrs</div><div class="TextFieldInputContaer-jcMPhb oFrOs"><put type="email" aria-scribedby="privacy-text" aria-valid="false" id="newsletter-text-field-email" required="" name="email" placeholr="E-mail addrs" class="BaseInput-fAzTdK TextFieldControlInput-eFUxkf eGzzTT lglhcT text-field__ntrol text-field__ntrol--put" data-ttid="TextFieldInput__email"/></div></label><button class="BaseButton-bLlsy ButtonWrapper-xCepQ bqVKKv dwpimO button button--utily TextFieldButton-csBrgY edxbrw" data-event-click="{"element":"Button"}" data-ttid="Button" type="subm"><span class="ButtonLabel-cjAuJN hzwRuG button__label">Sign up</span></button></span><div id="privacy-text" tabx="-1" class="NewsletterSubscribeFormDisclaimer-bTVtiV bsgLJZ"><span><p>By signg up, you agree to our <a href=" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">User Agreement</a> and <a href=" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Privacy Policy & Cookie Statement</a>. 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Buckley, Jr.</div><div class="SummaryItemByleWrapper-boCfbi cuRXdL summary-em__byle-date-in"><div class="SummaryItemBaseByle-fFbXkY cgDBtc summary-em__byle"><div class="summary-em__byle__ntent"><div data-ttid="BylWrapper" class="BylWrapper-KIudk irTIfE byl"><p class="ByleWrapper-jWHrLH dSEWiO byle byl__byle" data-ttid="ByleWrapper" emProp="thor" emType="><span emProp="name" class="ByleNamWrapper-jbHncj fuDQVo"><span data-ttid="ByleName" class="ByleName-kwmrLn cYaBaU byle__name"><span class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd BaseText-ewhhUZ BylePreamble-iJolpQ iUEiRd jslZfG gnILss byle__preamble">By </span>Thomas Mallon</span></span></p></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="SummaryItemWrapper-iwvBff hNpSyX summary-em summary-em--article summary-em--no-in summary-em--text-align-left summary-em--layout-placement-text-below summary-em--layout-posn-image-left summary-em--layout-proportns-50-50 summary-em--si-by-si-align-center summary-em--si-by-si-image-right-mobile-false summary-em--standard SummaryCollectnGridSummaryItem-WColm hKqhyj" role="button" tabx="0"><div class="SummaryItemAssetContaer-gwhFFH VOyg summary-em__asset-ntaer"><a class="SummaryItemImageLk-dshqxb cPpCwE summary-em__image-lk summary-em-trackg__image-lk" href="/books/double-take/gore-vidal--the-new-yorker" aria-hidn="te" tabx="-1" data-ponent-type="recirc-river" data-recirc-id="em-image-2" data-recirc-pattern="summary-em" target="_self"><span class="SpanWrapper-umhxW kGxnNB rponsive-asset SummaryItemRponsiveAsset-hjGIGg bDvSkO summary-em__image"><div data-tt="aspect-rat-ntaer" class="AspectRatContaer-bJHpJz jMoLpX"><div class="aspect-rat--overlay-ntaer"><picture class="RponsiveImagePicture-cWuUZO dUOtEa SummaryItemRponsiveAsset-hjGIGg bDvSkO summary-em__image rponsive-image"><noscript><source media="(max-width: 767px)" srcSet=" 120w, 240w, 320w, 640w" siz="100vw"/><source media="(m-width: 768px)" srcSet=" 120w, 240w, 320w" siz="100vw"/><img alt="Gore Vidal The New Yorker" class="RponsiveImageContaer-eybHBd fptoWY rponsive-image__image" src="></noscript></picture></div></div></span></a></div><div class="SummaryItemContent-eiDYMl XMZX summary-em__ntent"><div class="RubricWrapper-dKmCNX kImuKS bric bric--disvery SummaryItemRubric-dguGKN lapGFj summary-em__bric"><span class="RubricName-fVtemz cLxcNi">Double Take</span></div><a class="SummaryItemHedLk-civM dVrbhU summary-em-trackg__hed-lk summary-em__hed-lk" data-ponent-type="recirc-river" data-recirc-id="em-hed-2" data-recirc-pattern="summary-em" href="/books/double-take/gore-vidal--the-new-yorker" target="_self"><div class="SummaryItemHedBase-hiFYpQ fzzTdh summary-em__hed" data-ttid="SummaryItemHed">Gore Vidal The New Yorker</div></a><div class="SummaryItemByleWrapper-boCfbi cuRXdL summary-em__byle-date-in"><div class="SummaryItemBaseByle-fFbXkY cgDBtc summary-em__byle"><div class="summary-em__byle__ntent"><div data-ttid="BylWrapper" class="BylWrapper-KIudk irTIfE byl"><p class="ByleWrapper-jWHrLH dSEWiO byle byl__byle" data-ttid="ByleWrapper" emProp="thor" emType="><span emProp="name" class="ByleNamWrapper-jbHncj fuDQVo"><span data-ttid="ByleName" class="ByleName-kwmrLn cYaBaU byle__name"><span class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd BaseText-ewhhUZ BylePreamble-iJolpQ iUEiRd jslZfG gnILss byle__preamble">By </span>Jon Michd</span></span></p></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="SummaryItemWrapper-iwvBff hNpSyX summary-em summary-em--ARTICLE summary-em--no-in summary-em--text-align-left summary-em--layout-placement-text-below summary-em--layout-posn-image-left summary-em--layout-proportns-50-50 summary-em--si-by-si-align-center summary-em--si-by-si-image-right-mobile-false summary-em--standard SummaryCollectnGridSummaryItem-WColm hKqhyj" role="button" tabx="0"><div class="SummaryItemAssetContaer-gwhFFH VOyg summary-em__asset-ntaer"><a class="SummaryItemImageLk-dshqxb cPpCwE summary-em__image-lk summary-em-trackg__image-lk" href=" aria-hidn="te" tabx="-1" data-ponent-type="recirc-river" data-recirc-id="em-image-3" data-recirc-pattern="summary-em" target="_self"><span class="SpanWrapper-umhxW kGxnNB rponsive-asset SummaryItemRponsiveAsset-hjGIGg bDvSkO summary-em__image"><div data-tt="aspect-rat-ntaer" class="AspectRatContaer-bJHpJz jMoLpX"><div class="aspect-rat--overlay-ntaer"><picture class="RponsiveImagePicture-cWuUZO dUOtEa SummaryItemRponsiveAsset-hjGIGg bDvSkO summary-em__image rponsive-image"><noscript><source media="(max-width: 767px)" srcSet=" 120w, 240w, 320w, 640w" siz="100vw"/><source media="(m-width: 768px)" srcSet=" 120w, 240w, 320w" siz="100vw"/><img alt="The Conspiracy Theori of Robert F. Kennedy, Jr." class="RponsiveImageContaer-eybHBd fptoWY rponsive-image__image" src="></noscript></picture></div></div></span></a></div><div class="SummaryItemContent-eiDYMl XMZX summary-em__ntent"><div class="RubricWrapper-dKmCNX kImuKS bric bric--disvery SummaryItemRubric-dguGKN lapGFj summary-em__bric"><span class="RubricName-fVtemz cLxcNi">The Polil Scene Podst</span></div><a class="SummaryItemHedLk-civM dVrbhU summary-em-trackg__hed-lk summary-em__hed-lk" data-ponent-type="recirc-river" data-recirc-id="em-hed-3" data-recirc-pattern="summary-em" href=" target="_self"><div class="SummaryItemHedBase-hiFYpQ fzzTdh summary-em__hed" data-ttid="SummaryItemHed">The Conspiracy Theori of Robert F. Kennedy, Jr.</div></a><div class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd BaseText-ewhhUZ SummaryItemDek-CRfsi iUEiRd kxnNhB jDyfzW summary-em__k">The anti-vacce activist and ligator wh a famo name and a long history of addictn has cid to n for Print. David Remnick prob what his ndidacy is all about.</div></div></div><div class="SummaryItemWrapper-iwvBff hNpSyX summary-em summary-em--ARTICLE summary-em--no-in summary-em--text-align-left summary-em--layout-placement-text-below summary-em--layout-posn-image-left summary-em--layout-proportns-50-50 summary-em--si-by-si-align-center summary-em--si-by-si-image-right-mobile-false summary-em--standard SummaryCollectnGridSummaryItem-WColm hKqhyj" role="button" tabx="0"><div class="SummaryItemAssetContaer-gwhFFH VOyg summary-em__asset-ntaer"><a class="SummaryItemImageLk-dshqxb cPpCwE summary-em__image-lk summary-em-trackg__image-lk" href=" aria-hidn="te" tabx="-1" data-ponent-type="recirc-river" data-recirc-id="em-image-4" data-recirc-pattern="summary-em" target="_self"><span class="SpanWrapper-umhxW kGxnNB rponsive-asset SummaryItemRponsiveAsset-hjGIGg bDvSkO summary-em__image"><div data-tt="aspect-rat-ntaer" class="AspectRatContaer-bJHpJz jMoLpX"><div 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summary-em__hed" data-ttid="SummaryItemHed">The Louis Armstrong Center Celebrat the Heroic Jazz Tmpeter</div></a><div class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd BaseText-ewhhUZ SummaryItemDek-CRfsi iUEiRd kxnNhB jDyfzW summary-em__k">A new venue wh an archive, an exhibn space, and a theatre has opened up across om the Louis Armstrong Hoe Mm, Corona, Queens.</div></div></div><div class="AdWrapper-dQtivb fZrssQ SummaryCollectnGridSummaryItem-WColm hKqhyj ad ad--read-more"><div class="ad__slot ad__slot--read-more" data-no-id="mjmkmr"></div></div></div><div class="SummaryCollectnGridToActnWrapper-gnReGN eGayfk"></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="RowWrapper-UmqTg HEhan"><div class="TaboolaWrapper-hMVdpE iYfBhy"><div class="TaboolaWidgetWrapper-egPIjc hkSrgt TaboolaWidget-eUSdED hQCCRa" data-ttid="TaboolaWidgetWrapper"><div class="TaboolaWidgetContent-iBEQTO eXroXG TABOOLA" id="taboola-below-article-thumbnails---f" data-ttid="TaboolaWidgetContent"></div></div></div></div><div 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