Beg Gay Used to Be Illegal - Fact or Myth?

when did gay sex become legal

The road to full marriage equaly for same-sex upl the Uned Stat was paved wh setbacks and victori. The landmark 2015 Supreme Court se Obergefell v. Hodg ma gay marriage legal throughout the untry.

Contents:

HOW GAY SEX WAS LEGALIZED

* when did gay sex become legal *

By one vote, the urt l that same-sex marriage nnot be banned the Uned Stat and that all same-sex marriag mt be regnized natnwi, fally grantg same-sex upl equal rights to heterosexual upl unr the 1971, jt two years after the Stonewall Rts that unofficially marked the begng of the stggle for gay rights and marriage equaly, the Mnota Supreme Court had found same-sex marriage bans nstutnal, a precent which the Supreme Court had never challenged. As homosexualy gradually beme more accepted Amerin culture, the nservative backlash was strong enough to force Print Bill Clton to sign the Defense of Marriage Act (DOMA), prohibg the regnn of same-sex marriag at the feral level, to law 1996. Sometime that morng about a dozen antigay protters led by the 73-year-old Reverend Fred Phelps, the lear of the Wtboro Baptist Church Topeka, Kansas, arrived, acpanied by some young children.

The antigay protters distributed leaflets warng that the Uned Stat would lose the war Iraq, among other lami, if the Supreme Court led favor of the so-lled the hundreds of gay-rights advot le, there was nothg new about any of this.

Members of the Natnal Prayer Center pray outsi the Supreme Court Washgton Thursday, June 26, 2003 after the urt stck down a ban on gay urtroom self is 82 feet by 91 feet, a grand but surprisgly small settg.

GAY MARRIAGE

"Beg gay" (same-sex activy and partnership) ed to be illegal the U.S. and the U.K., and beg gay is still illegal many parts of the world. The tails are plex. * when did gay sex become legal *

You get to see the te urt system of the Uned Stat at Court had unalterably changed sce cid Bowers the mid-1980s, not simply s membership (only Rehnquist, John Pl Stevens, and Sandra Day O'Connor remaed om the 1985-86 term) but s knowledge of gay people. Early Years: Same-Sex Marriage Bans In 1970, jt one year after the historic Stonewall Rts that galvanized the gay rights movement, law stunt Richard Baker and librarian Jam McConnell applied for a marriage license Gerald Nelson rejected their applitn bee they were a same-sex uple, and a trial urt upheld his cisn.

” This lg effectively blocked feral urts om lg on same-sex marriage for s, leavg the cisn solely the hands of stat, which alt blow after blow to those hopg to see gay marriage beg 1973, for stance, Maryland beme the first state to create a law that explicly f marriage as a unn between a man and woman, a belief held by many nservative relig groups.

WHEN DID BEG GAY BEE LEGAL THE UK?

The hight-profile Supreme Court w for gay and lbian rights, a cisn wrten for history, stopped short of what advot really wanted. Where do that leave the movement? * when did gay sex become legal *

Though the gay rights movement saw some advancements the 1970s and 1980s—such as Harvey Milk beg the first openly gay man elected to public office the untry 1977—the fight for gay marriage ma ltle headway for many years. In 1989, the San Francis Board of Supervisors passed an ordance that allowed homosexual upl and unmarried heterosexual upl to register for domtic partnerships, which granted hospal visatn rights and other years later, the District of Columbia siarly passed a new law that allowed same-sex upl to register as domtic partners.

C., 1993, the hight urt Hawaii led that a ban on same-sex marriage may vlate that state nstutn’s Equal Protectn Clse—the first time a state urt has ever ched toward makg gay marriage Hawaii Supreme Court sent the se—brought by a gay male uple and two lbian upl who were nied marriage licens 1990—back for further review to the lower First Circu Court, which 1991 origally dismissed the the state tried to prove that there was “pellg state tert” jtifyg the ban, the se would be tied up ligatn for the next three Defense of Marriage Act Opponents of gay marriage, however, did not s on their hnch. Congrs 1996 passed the Defense of Marriage Act (DOMA), which Print Bill Clton signed to didn’t ban gay marriage outright but specified that only heterosexual upl uld be granted feral marriage benefs. That is, even if a state ma gay marriage legal, same-sex upl still wouldn’t be able to file e tax jotly, sponsor spo for immigratn benefs or receive spoal Social Secury payments, among many other act was a huge setback for the marriage equaly movement, but transient good news arose three months later: Hawaii Judge Kev S.

Phg for Change: Civil Unns The next saw a whirlwd of activy on the gay marriage ont, begng wh the year 2000 when Vermont beme the first state to legalize civil unns, a legal stat that provis most of the state-level benefs of years later, Massachetts beme the first state to legalize gay marriage when the Massachetts Supreme Court led that same-sex upl had the right to marry Goodridge v.

HISTORY OF GAY MARRIAGE

Kansas and Texas were next 2005, and 2006 saw seven more stat passg Constutnal amendments agast gay towards the end of the , gay marriage beme legal var stat, cludg Connecticut, Iowa, Vermont (the first state to approve by legislative means) and New Hampshire.

Domtic Partnerships Throughout the and the begng of the next, California equently ma headl for seawg on the gay marriage state was the first to pass a domtic partnership statute 1999, and legislators tried to pass a same-sex marriage bill 2005 and 2007. For the first time the untry’s history, voters (rather than judg or legislators) Mae, Maryland, and Washgton approved Constutnal amendments permtg same-sex marriage marriage also beme a feral issue 2010, Massachetts, the first state to legalize gay marriage, found Sectn 3 of DOMA—the part of the 1996 law that fed marriage as a unn between one man and one woman—to be unnstutnal. Wdsor, nservative Jtice Anthony Kennedy sid wh Jtic Ruth Bar Gsburg, Stephen Breyer, Sonia Sotomayor and Elena Kagan favor of same-sex marriage rights, ultimately makg gay marriage legal across the natn June this time, was still outlawed only 13 stat, and more than 20 other untri had already legalized gay marriage, startg wh the Netherlands December 2000.

A TIMELE OF GAY RIGHTS THE UK

The term gay is equently ed as a synonym for homosexual; female homosexualy is often referred to as different tim and different cultur, homosexual behavur has been varly approved of, tolerated, punished, and banned.

Others—om factns wh mastream Prottantism to anizatns of Reform rabbis—have advoted, on theologil as well as social grounds, the full acceptance of homosexuals and their relatnships. Morn velopments Attus toward homosexualy are generally flux, partially as a rult of creased polil activism (see gay rights movement) and efforts by homosexuals to be seen not as aberrant personali but as differg om “normal” dividuals only their sexual orientatn.

The nflictg views of homosexualy—as a variant but normal human sexual behavur on one hand, and as psychologilly viant behavur on the other—rema prent most societi the 21st century, but they have been largely rolved ( the profsnal sense) most veloped untri.

TODAY IN HISTORY: 12 YEARS SCE MASSACHETTS BEME FIRST STATE TO LEGALIZE GAY MARRIAGE

The stereotyp of male homosexuals as weak and effemate and lbians as mascule and aggrsive, which were wispread the Wt as recently as the 1950s and early ’60s, have largely been disrd. The Ksey report of 1948, for example, found that 30 percent of adult Amerin mal among Ksey’s subjects had engaged some homosexual activy and that 10 percent reported that their sexual practice had been exclively homosexual for a perd of at least three years between the ag of 16 and 55.

A range of more recent surveys, ncerng predomantly homosexual behavur as well as same-genr sexual ntact adulthood, have yield rults that are both higher and lower than those intified by Ksey. Instead of tegorizg people absolute terms as eher homosexual or heterosexual, Ksey observed a spectm of sexual activy, of which exclive orientatns of eher type make up the extrem. After the 1969 Stonewall rts, which New York Cy policemen raid a gay bar and met wh staed ristance, many homosexuals were embolned to intify themselv as gay men or lbians to iends, to relativ, and even to the public at large.

*BEAR-MAGAZINE.COM* WHEN DID GAY SEX BECOME LEGAL

TDMN</tle><g data-name="Layer 2"><g data-name="TDMN DARK" fill="#231f20"><path d="M20.1 21.12q-2.57 5.58-9 5.58A11.12 11.12 0 013 23.77a10.19 10.19 0 01-3-7.66 9.29 9.29 0 012.78-6.82A12.72 12.72 0 019.08 6l.15.12A10.64 10.64 0 006 9.76a12.07 12.07 0 00-1.51 6.05 7.45 7.45 0 001.89 5.49 7.81 7.81 0 005.82 2 9.18 9.18 0 001.8-.09V6.64a19.1 19.1 0 01-4.79-1.11 15.56 15.56 0 00-3.82-1Q1.82 4.54 1.73 8h-.25A5.08 5.08 0 01.8 5.5a4.32 4.32 0 011.39-3.4A5.72 5.72 0 016.11.86 16.52 16.52 0 0111.18 2a16.77 16.77 0 004.38 1.17q2 0 2-1.23c0-.72-.4-1.08-1.18-1.08a3.56 3.56 0 00-.83.15l.25-.53a4.16 4.16 0 01.8-.09 2.75 2.75 0 011.88.65 2.67 2.67 0 01.87 2.16 3.29 3.29 0 01-1 2.53 3.61 3.61 0 01-2.55 1h-1.32v16.39a9.38 9.38 0 003.09-.83 7.75 7.75 0 002.28-1.48l.25.31m-7.32-5.19a4.45 4.45 0 01-2.44 4l-2.47 1.49-.31-.37a2.75 2.75 0 001.49-2.46v-9l-1.42.77-.22-.52L12.78 7zM32.85 11.27L32 12v13.32a5.08 5.08 0 01-1.77 4 6.34 6.34 0 01-4.34 1.56 5.41 5.41 0 01-1.88-.31l-.01-.16c2.61 0 3.92-1.89 3.92-5.65V12.22l-2.1-1.75-.56.49V22L27 23.18 24.05 26l-3.61-2.77v-.07l.71-.61V3.15a5.5 5.5 0 00-.44-2.29h.07a2.56 2.56 0 011.08 1.89h.06A5.22 5.22 0 0126.06 0l.09.09a4.41 4.41 0 00-.9 2.75v7.56l3-2.81 4.57 3.62v.06M45 13.27l-6.1 4.17v3.8l3.42 1.88L44 21.49l.4.37L40 26l-5.8-3.16v-.06l.59-.65V11.88A48.27 48.27 0 0042 7.62l3 5.65m-3.61 1.86l-2.38-5.07-.15.07v6.73zM71 22a21.33 21.33 0 00-6 4.79 8.27 8.27 0 00-5.68-2q-5.49 0-5.49 2.69a2.11 2.11 0 00.88 1.74 3 3 0 001.93.69 2.62 2.62 0 001.82-.58l-.16.68a4.46 4.46 0 01-1.91.37 4.26 4.26 0 01-2.84-1 3.67 3.67 0 01-1.27-3 4.56 4.56 0 012.44-4 11.53 11.53 0 016-1.42V5.5a18.3 18.3 0 01-3 .27 7.44 7.44 0 01-4.59-1.11 4.15 4.15 0 01-1.39-3.46q0-.18.15-1.17h.19a2.71 2.71 0 001.17 1.67 7.36 7.36 0 003.4.58 25 25 0 004.21-.55A25.29 25.29 0 0165 1.14q6 0 6 6.64V22M60.14 6.58a3 3 0 00-1 2.5v7.22q0 3.82-5.28 5.53l-.31-.31a3 3 0 001.64-3.06v-3.09h-.68a1.74 1.74 0 00-2 1.33h-.12a2.59 2.59 0 01-.39-1.6 2.42 2.42 0 012.74-2.75h.47V10.8q0-3.51 4.72-4.44zm6.48 5.18V8.27A4.15 4.15 0 0066 5.76 2.37 2.37 0 0064 5a19 19 0 00-2.76.4v6.36a10.52 10.52 0 002.64.37 8.79 8.79 0 002.74-.37zm0 3.43v-3a9.14 9.14 0 01-2.73.38 10.08 10.08 0 01-2.64-.38v3a8.73 8.73 0 012.64-.37 9.34 9.34 0 012.73.37zm0 7.59v-7.16a9.94 9.94 0 00-2.73-.37 9.83 9.83 0 00-2.64.37V21a10.28 10.28 0 015.34 1.76zM87.18 22.45L83.66 26l-3.58-2.87L76.34 26a4.88 4.88 0 01-2.44-1.81 5.57 5.57 0 01-1.2-3.45 5.65 5.65 0 011.11-3.5 5.32 5.32 0 012.75-1.94 12.68 12.68 0 01-2-2.74 6.8 6.8 0 01-1-3.11 2 2 0 01.47-1.34 1.48 1.48 0 011.17-.54c1 0 1.45.52 1.45 1.55 0 .73-.51 1.16-1.54 1.3a2.44 2.44 0 001.23.27 3.5 3.5 0 002.1-1.08 9.27 9.27 0 001.82-2.07l4.54 2.94v.06l-.65.59v10.63l1.73 1.33.93-1 .34.35m-7.1-7.76V12l-2-1.42a2.62 2.62 0 01-1.73.62 2.78 2.78 0 01-1.88-.53l-.06.06q.24 1.83 2.75 4.42a13.46 13.46 0 012.95-.46zm0 7.85v-7.4a2.78 2.78 0 00-2.27 1.37 5.1 5.1 0 00-1 3c0 2.1.64 3.46 1.94 4.07z"></path><path d="M94.8 22.23L91 26l-3.89-3 .71-.5V3.24a5.41 5.41 0 00-.4-2.24h.07a3 3 0 011.08 1.88h.06a5.55 5.55 0 014.2-2.76v.1A4.72 4.72 0 0092 3v18.73l1.45 1.14 1-1 .43.37"></path><path d="M102.43 22.23L98.66 26l-3.89-3 .71-.5V3.24A5.41 5.41 0 0095.05 1h.06a2.92 2.92 0 011.08 1.88h.06a5.59 5.59 0 014.2-2.72v.1A4.78 4.78 0 0099.59 3v18.73l1.41 1.14 1-1 .43.37"></path><path d="M116.72 22.45L113.2 26l-3.58-2.87-3.73 2.87a4.84 4.84 0 01-2.44-1.81 5.52 5.52 0 01-1.21-3.45 5.65 5.65 0 011.11-3.5 5.32 5.32 0 012.75-1.94 12.32 12.32 0 01-2-2.74 6.8 6.8 0 01-1-3.11 2 2 0 01.46-1.34 1.48 1.48 0 011.17-.54c1 0 1.45.52 1.45 1.55 0 .73-.51 1.16-1.54 1.3a2.45 2.45 0 001.24.27A3.56 3.56 0 00108 9.66a9.8 9.8 0 001.82-2.07l4.53 2.94v.06l-.64.59v10.58l1.73 1.33.92-1 .34.35m-7.1-7.76V12l-2-1.42a2.66 2.66 0 01-1.73.62 2.79 2.79 0 01-1.89-.53l-.06.06c.17 1.22 1.08 2.69 2.75 4.42a13.46 13.46 0 012.95-.46zm0 7.85v-7.4a2.79 2.79 0 00-2.27 1.37 5.1 5.1 0 00-1 3c0 2.1.65 3.46 1.94 4.07z"></path><path d="M128.67 6.51a8.52 8.52 0 01-1.61 3.34L124.35 14l3.65 1.87v6.7a17.13 17.13 0 00-4.72 3.58 4.22 4.22 0 00-3-1.3q-3.83 0-3.83 2.35c0 1.54.87 2.34 2.6 2.4l-.47.53a2.84 2.84 0 01-2.71-3 4.62 4.62 0 01.71-2.19c.14-.28.56-.95 1.26-2l2.91-4.36-4.14-2.13v-4.81a20.64 20.64 0 006.67-4.14 2.76 2.76 0 002.37 1.27 2.47 2.47 0 001.67-.62 2 2 0 00.71-1.6 2.23 2.23 0 00-.51-1.55l.78.12a2.49 2.49 0 01.37 1.42m-4.85 11.61l-1.6-.83-3.65 5.49a5.64 5.64 0 013-.74 3.45 3.45 0 012.19.71zm2-7.25a4.45 4.45 0 01-2.21.61 4.3 4.3 0 01-2.83-1.29v4l2.07 1.14zM144.41 1.7l-.86.77C141.8 4 140.27 4.82 139 4.82a9.84 9.84 0 01-1.69-.28 9.23 9.23 0 00-1.55-.28c-1.28 0-1.92.47-1.92 1.42s.59 1.4 1.76 1.42l-.31.43c-1.48-.1-2.22-1-2.22-2.68a3.24 3.24 0 011.11-2.61 4.32 4.32 0 012.9-.94 8 8 0 012.57.57 7.86 7.86 0 002.13.57 2.94 2.94 0 001.39-.28 5.5 5.5 0 001-.77l.28.31m18.4 20.9l-3.64 3.86-3.71-3V6.33l-3-1.88v8h.92l-.92 3v7.31l.65.5 1.08-1.08.4.37-3.8 3.89-4.83-3.35V23l.74-.62v-6.91h-2l.93-3h1V6.08l-2.84-1.94v14.51a11.74 11.74 0 01-.7 4.93 4.44 4.44 0 01-3 2 10.55 10.55 0 00-3.05 1.21 1.82 1.82 0 00-.77 1.56c0 1.4 1 2.1 2.93 2.1a2.64 2.64 0 001.85-.65l-.15.74a4.13 4.13 0 01-2 .46 5.48 5.48 0 01-3.15-.89 3.07 3.07 0 01-1.45-2.66c0-2.32 1.54-3.84 4.63-4.54a7.39 7.39 0 003.27-1.35 3.52 3.52 0 001-2.78l-.12-14.2a2.8 2.8 0 00-.74 1.51 18 18 0 00-.09 2.25v10.18a2.91 2.91 0 01-1.5 2.41 8.13 8.13 0 01-3.69 1.27l-.15-.34a2.43 2.43 0 001.29-2.29v-4.1h-.68c-1.09 0-1.74.44-1.94 1.32h-.13a2.64 2.64 0 01-.46-1.6 2.43 2.43 0 012.97-2.75h.46V10.6a4.47 4.47 0 01.9-2.72A27.73 27.73 0 01143 4.21l3.34-2.91 4.93 3.11 3.25-3.27 6.05 3.37v.06l-.71.77v16.79l1.51 1.15 1.05-1.08zM152 12.44V4.51l-.8.83v7.1zm0 10.1v-7.07h-.8v6.42z"></path><path d="M175.25 11.7l-.65.59v9.54A42.14 42.14 0 00167 26l-4.2-3v-.07l.62-.64V12.16a30.89 30.89 0 003.38-2 33.74 33.74 0 003.47-2.57l4.94 4.05v.06m-4.78 11.85V12.44l-2.75-2.31-.13.09v11.51l2.6 1.95zM187.75 11.47l-2.9 2.88a8.35 8.35 0 01-2.53-3.61L182 11v10.36l2.72 1.55 1-1 .37.34-3.8 3.75-5.29-3.13v-.06l.9-.74v-10l-1.3-1.45-1 1-.37-.34 3.83-3.68 2.78 3 3.15-3a15.19 15.19 0 002.74 3.88"></path><path d="M204.02 22.23l-3.73 3.76-3.19-2.44V12.23l-2.09-1.73-.56.46v11.08l1.76 1.14-2.93 2.81-3.68-2.78v-.06l.75-.58v-10.5l-1.3-1.45-1.02.99-.37-.34 3.83-3.68 2.78 2.97 3.21-2.97 4.57 3.59v.06l-.84.77v9.72l1.48 1.15.96-1.02.37.37M212.17 22.23L208.44 26l-3.93-3v-.06l.78-.59V12L204 10.62l-1.05 1-.31-.34 3.77-3.68 3.76 3.52v.07l-.74.58v9.93l1.42 1.17 1-1 .37.37m-1.56-19.4q-1 .93-3.74 3.55L204.39 4l-.89.84-.31-.31C204.79 3 206 1.86 206.89 1l2.6 2.37.86-.8zM227.11 22.23l-3.73 3.76-3.18-2.44V12.23l-2.1-1.73-.56.46v11.08l1.76 1.14-2.93 2.81-3.67-2.78v-.06l.74-.58v-10.5l-1.3-1.45-1.02.99-.37-.34 3.83-3.68 2.78 2.97 3.21-2.97 4.57 3.59v.06l-.84.77v9.72l1.48 1.15.96-1.02.37.37M241.1 25.37a2.8 2.8 0 01-.9 2l-4.07 4.26a6.06 6.06 0 00-4.2-1.88 6.74 6.74 0 00-4.73 1.73l-.12-.1a7.23 7.23 0 012.19-3.25 5.09 5.09 0 013.4-1.28 7.74 7.74 0 015.49 1.94 1.65 1.65 0 00.68-1.26c0-.58-.44-1-1.33-1.33-1.7-.6-2.59-1.6-2.65-3l-3 2.81-4.54-3.18v-.06l.74-.58v-9.9a35.52 35.52 0 007.1-4.73l4.6 3.77v.06l-.8.77v9.6a2.36 2.36 0 001.04 1.79 2.42 2.42 0 011.07 1.82m-6.27-2.71V12.29l-2.35-2.07-.31.21v11.3l2.1 1.42zM267.28 2.16c-.44 2.43-1.66 3.66-3.68 3.71v20.71h-.74l-6.28-10.47a7.4 7.4 0 00-2.86-.52 7.25 7.25 0 00-2.56.49v5.75a6.58 6.58 0 014.57 1.51l1-1.08.37.37-3.61 3.73a6.29 6.29 0 00-3.25-.86c-2 0-3 .83-3 2.5a2.64 2.64 0 00.82 2 3 3 0 002.11.77 3 3 0 002-.62l-.19.68a4.75 4.75 0 01-1.94.4q-4.61 0-4.6-4.33a4.67 4.67 0 011.63-3.75 5.76 5.76 0 013.62-1.33v-7.1H250a1.74 1.74 0 00-2 1.32h-.12a2.58 2.58 0 01-.47-1.6 2.43 2.43 0 012.75-2.75h.47V6.42a10.52 10.52 0 00-.77-1.14 1.71 1.71 0 00-1.24-.59c-1 0-1.58.65-1.67 1.95h-.15a4 4 0 01-.71-2.44 3 3 0 011.14-2.44 4.23 4.23 0 012.69-.76 4.39 4.39 0 012.93 1 10.4 10.4 0 011.84 2.37L258 9.72a8.58 8.58 0 002.74.41 7.45 7.45 0 002.38-.41V5.87a7.4 7.4 0 01-4.36-1.42l-1.17 1.29-.4-.37 4-4.2a4.74 4.74 0 003.24 1.42 6 6 0 002.78-.49l.07.06m-11.12 13.43l-5-8.61v8.64a7.77 7.77 0 012.55-.49 5.73 5.73 0 012.45.46zm6.95 2.65v-8a7.36 7.36 0 01-2.36.4 7 7 0 01-2.46-.34l4.76 8zM276.54 13.27l-6.15 4.17v3.8l3.43 1.88 1.7-1.63.4.37L271.5 26l-5.8-3.15v-.06l.59-.65V11.88a48.27 48.27 0 007.19-4.26l3.06 5.65m-3.62 1.86l-2.37-5.07-.16.07v6.73zM297.41 10.43l-.75.62v10.1A47.49 47.49 0 00289.5 26l-3.33-2.62-3.46 2.62-4.6-3.61v-.06l.86-.74v-8.75a3.51 3.51 0 00-.74-2.5 3.07 3.07 0 01-.92-2.1 2.55 2.55 0 011.45-2.37 6.07 6.07 0 012.9-.62l.22.46c-1-.08-1.55.29-1.55 1.11q0 .9 1.38 1.68a3.12 3.12 0 011.37 2.95v9.94l2.35 1.92.28-.22V11.58L284 10.4l2.9-2.84 3 2.44v11.39l2.35 1.92.28-.22V11.58l-1.73-1.18 2.9-2.84 3.71 2.81v.06M310.71 6.51a8.52 8.52 0 01-1.61 3.34L306.39 14l3.67 1.85v6.7a17.13 17.13 0 00-4.72 3.58 4.22 4.22 0 00-3-1.3q-3.83 0-3.82 2.35c0 1.54.86 2.34 2.59 2.4l-.46.53a2.84 2.84 0 01-2.72-3 4.62 4.62 0 01.71-2.19c.14-.28.56-.95 1.27-2l2.9-4.36-4.14-2.13v-4.79a20.64 20.64 0 006.67-4.14 2.76 2.76 0 002.38 1.27 2.46 2.46 0 001.66-.62 2 2 0 00.71-1.6 2.27 2.27 0 00-.52-1.55l.77.12a2.41 2.41 0 01.37 1.42m-4.85 11.61l-1.59-.83-3.66 5.49a5.61 5.61 0 013-.74 3.43 3.43 0 012.19.71zm2-7.25a4.45 4.45 0 01-2.21.61 4.3 4.3 0 01-2.83-1.29v4l2.08 1.14z"></path></g></g></svg></a></div><nav class="dmnc_chas-se-hear-nfig-ame-ame-module__YIt7V dmnc_chas-se-hear-nfig-ame-ame-module__ZbDmf hidn"><ul id="nav-top" class="dmnc_chas-se-hear-nfig-se-hear-module__YRyZ1 flex mx-to whpace-nowrap"><div style="display:none" id="f0f0zYxb8o0N8KK-0-2-0" data-fn-llectn="featur" data-fn-type="dunng-banner/flt" data-fn-msage="Could not renr ponent [featur:dunng-banner/flt]"></div><li class="dmnc_chas-se-hear-nfig-ame-nav-module__AlAUr flex ems-center jtify-center"><a rel="noopener noreferrer" class="dmnc_chas-se-hear-nfig-ame-nav-module__8bAnT sendaryBoldCaps sendaryBoldCaps-20 outle-none foc_outle-none flex ems-center text-center dmnc_chas-se-hear-nfig-ame-nav-module__zVo1U px-3 sendaryRoman sendaryRoman-10 lk-opacy" href="/news/">News</a></li><li class="dmnc_chas-se-hear-nfig-ame-nav-module__AlAUr flex ems-center jtify-center"><a rel="noopener noreferrer" class="dmnc_chas-se-hear-nfig-ame-nav-module__8bAnT sendaryBoldCaps sendaryBoldCaps-20 outle-none foc_outle-none flex ems-center text-center dmnc_chas-se-hear-nfig-ame-nav-module__zVo1U px-3 sendaryRoman sendaryRoman-10 lk-opacy" href="/bs/">Bs</a></li><li class="dmnc_chas-se-hear-nfig-ame-nav-module__AlAUr flex ems-center jtify-center"><a rel="noopener noreferrer" class="dmnc_chas-se-hear-nfig-ame-nav-module__8bAnT sendaryBoldCaps sendaryBoldCaps-20 outle-none foc_outle-none flex ems-center text-center dmnc_chas-se-hear-nfig-ame-nav-module__zVo1U px-3 sendaryRoman sendaryRoman-10 lk-opacy" href="/sports/">Sports</a></li><li class="dmnc_chas-se-hear-nfig-ame-nav-module__AlAUr flex ems-center jtify-center"><a rel="noopener noreferrer" class="dmnc_chas-se-hear-nfig-ame-nav-module__8bAnT sendaryBoldCaps sendaryBoldCaps-20 outle-none foc_outle-none flex ems-center text-center dmnc_chas-se-hear-nfig-ame-nav-module__zVo1U px-3 sendaryRoman sendaryRoman-10 lk-opacy" href="/high-school-sports/">High School Sports</a></li><li class="dmnc_chas-se-hear-nfig-ame-nav-module__AlAUr flex ems-center jtify-center"><a rel="noopener noreferrer" class="dmnc_chas-se-hear-nfig-ame-nav-module__8bAnT sendaryBoldCaps sendaryBoldCaps-20 outle-none foc_outle-none flex ems-center text-center dmnc_chas-se-hear-nfig-ame-nav-module__zVo1U px-3 sendaryRoman sendaryRoman-10 lk-opacy" href="/arts-entertament/">Arts & Entertament</a></li><li class="dmnc_chas-se-hear-nfig-ame-nav-module__AlAUr flex ems-center jtify-center"><a rel="noopener noreferrer" class="dmnc_chas-se-hear-nfig-ame-nav-module__8bAnT sendaryBoldCaps sendaryBoldCaps-20 outle-none foc_outle-none flex ems-center text-center dmnc_chas-se-hear-nfig-ame-nav-module__zVo1U px-3 sendaryRoman sendaryRoman-10 lk-opacy" href="/food/">Food</a></li><li class="dmnc_chas-se-hear-nfig-ame-nav-module__AlAUr flex ems-center jtify-center"><a rel="noopener noreferrer" class="dmnc_chas-se-hear-nfig-ame-nav-module__8bAnT sendaryBoldCaps sendaryBoldCaps-20 outle-none foc_outle-none flex ems-center text-center dmnc_chas-se-hear-nfig-ame-nav-module__zVo1U px-3 sendaryRoman sendaryRoman-10 lk-opacy" href="/arts-entertament/thgs-to-do/">Go See DFW</a></li><li class="dmnc_chas-se-hear-nfig-ame-nav-module__AlAUr flex ems-center jtify-center"><a rel="noopener noreferrer" class="dmnc_chas-se-hear-nfig-ame-nav-module__8bAnT sendaryBoldCaps sendaryBoldCaps-20 outle-none foc_outle-none flex ems-center text-center dmnc_chas-se-hear-nfig-ame-nav-module__zVo1U px-3 sendaryRoman sendaryRoman-10 lk-opacy" href="/opn/">Opn</a></li></ul><div class="dmnc_chas-se-hear-nfig-ame-ame-module__xnBd3 rollerOverlay h-full"></div></nav><div class="dmnc_chas-se-hear-nfig-ame-ame-module__UUaPo flex jtify-end"><div class="dmnc_chas-se-hear-nfig-ame-ame-module__tK8bi dmnc_chas-se-hear-nfig-ame-ame-module__fihC4 dmnc_chas-se-hear-nfig-ame-ame-module__ecgk9 lg_py-4 py-2 dmnc_chas-se-hear-nfig-ame-ame-module__BTP5i lg_pl-6 pl-3 dmnc_chas-se-hear-nfig-ame-ame-module__744sj lg_pr-6 pr-3 flex ems-center"><a href="#" id="hear-log-button" aria-ntrols="hear-log-button" class="dmnc_chas-se-hear-nfig-se-hear-module__K89WV dmnc_chas-se-hear-nfig-se-hear-module__WUtcI sendaryBold md_sendaryBold-5 sendaryBold-4 flex ems-center my-3/4 p-4 unfed">Sign In</a></div><div id="expandUserMenu" class="dmnc_chas-se-hear-nfig-ame-ame-module__zdnK9 absolute bg-whe borr dmnc_chas-se-hear-nfig-ame-ame-module__tpdqE borr-gray-light dmnc_chas-se-hear-nfig-ame-ame-module__BTP5i lg_pl-6 pl-3 dmnc_chas-se-hear-nfig-ame-ame-module__744sj lg_pr-6 pr-3 z-10 dmnc_chas-se-hear-nfig-ame-ame-module__l-EWK hidn"><div id="hear-er-menu"><ul><li class="dmnc_chas-se-hear-nfig-er-menu-er-menu-module__30xHO borr-gray-light borr-solid"><a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href=" class="dmnc_chas-se-hear-nfig-er-menu-er-menu-module__MR4dX dmnc_chas-se-hear-nfig-er-menu-er-menu-module__CFkag sendaryBold sendaryBold-5 block py-6 lk-blue"><div class="dmnc_chas-se-hear-nfig-er-menu-er-menu-module__ntzRS"><div class="dmnc_chas-se-hear-nfig-er-menu-er-menu-module__2KuWa">Manage Acunt</div><svg xmlns=" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-lep="round" stroke-lejo="round" class="dmnc_chas-se-hear-nfig-er-menu-er-menu-module__hjkNf"><path d="M18 13v6a2 2 0 01-2 2H5a2 2 0 01-2-2V8a2 2 0 012-2h6M15 3h6v6M10 14L21 3"></path></svg></div></a></li><li class="dmnc_chas-se-hear-nfig-er-menu-er-menu-module__30xHO borr-gray-light borr-solid"><a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href=" class="dmnc_chas-se-hear-nfig-er-menu-er-menu-module__MR4dX dmnc_chas-se-hear-nfig-er-menu-er-menu-module__CFkag sendaryBold sendaryBold-5 block py-6 lk-blue"><div class="dmnc_chas-se-hear-nfig-er-menu-er-menu-module__ntzRS"><div class="dmnc_chas-se-hear-nfig-er-menu-er-menu-module__2KuWa">ePaper</div><svg xmlns=" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-lep="round" stroke-lejo="round" class="dmnc_chas-se-hear-nfig-er-menu-er-menu-module__hjkNf"><path d="M18 13v6a2 2 0 01-2 2H5a2 2 0 01-2-2V8a2 2 0 012-2h6M15 3h6v6M10 14L21 3"></path></svg></div></a></li></ul></div></div></div><div class="dmnc_chas-se-hear-nfig-ame-ame-module__Hu5sT xl_pr-6 flex ems-center jtify-center unfed"><a href="/subscribe/dn-hear-08072023/" class="dmnc_chas-se-hear-nfig-promo-promo-module__9vvRE btn btn-blue w-full xl_my-2 xl_py-3" subscriptns-display="NOT granted OR NOT data.isLoggedIn" subscriptns-actn="subscribe" id="hear-promo" data-offer="dn-hear-08072023"><div class="dmnc_chas-se-hear-nfig-promo-promo-module__yHkvr sendaryBoldCaps sendaryBoldCaps-30 xl_block le xl_pr-0 pr-2">Subscribe now</div><div class="dmnc_chas-se-hear-nfig-promo-promo-module__Njy2h sendaryBold sendaryBold-8 xl_block le normal-se">Startg at $1</div></a></div></div></hear></div><hear class="dmnc_chas-se-hear-nfig-ame-ame-module__iR0ZV visible prt_hidn"><div class="dmnc_chas-se-hear-nfig-ame-ame-module__w-Jbe dmnc_chas-se-hear-nfig-ame-ame-module__cJkJi hidn"><div class="dmnc_chas-se-hear-nfig-se-hear-module__amLuE"><div class="hidn lg_block htlad-dmnFrontHearLeft" data-un="dmn/news/article/dmnFrontHearLeft" data-targetg="{}"></div></div></div><div class="dmnc_chas-se-hear-nfig-ame-ame-module__hscpM hidn"></div></hear><div id="fn-static-enter:c0fpxbi6SAXG78t" style="display:none" data-fn-ponent="c0fpxbi6SAXG78t"></div><div class="dmnc_chas-se-hear-featured-bar-ame-ame-module__-mdHb dmnc_chas-se-hear-featured-bar-ame-ame-module__qNl4j borr-b dmnc_chas-se-hear-featured-bar-ame-ame-module__B4zHs borr-gray-light hidn xl_flex"><div class="dmnc_chas-se-hear-featured-bar-ame-ame-module__2iSv7 dmnc_chas-se-hear-featured-bar-ame-ame-module__CyU61 dmnc_chas-se-hear-featured-bar-ame-ame-module__B4zHs borr-gray-light flex-grow flex ems-center overflow-hidn px-6 xl_borr-r"><div class="dmnc_chas-se-hear-featured-bar-_children-nav-ems-nav-ems-module__hEeJm relative flex-grow overflow-hidn"><div class="dmnc_chas-se-hear-featured-bar-_children-nav-ems-nav-ems-module__KJekr roller py-7 ems-center"><span class="dmnc_chas-se-hear-featured-bar-_children-nav-ems-nav-ems-module__TU3jb sendaryBold text-blue bg-whe pr-4 dmnc_chas-se-hear-featured-bar-_children-nav-ems-nav-ems-module__QQwDI sticky left-0">Disver</span><ul id="nav-featured" class="dmnc_chas-se-hear-featured-bar-_children-nav-ems-nav-ems-module__AkBzQ flex"><li class="dmnc_chas-se-hear-featured-bar-_children-nav-ems-nav-ems-module__EwJa1 flex-full flex-grow md_flex-half"><a class="dmnc_chas-se-hear-featured-bar-_children-nav-ems-nav-ems-module__5RQB- sendaryBold block dmnc_chas-se-hear-featured-bar-_children-nav-ems-nav-ems-module__opvPp text-gray-dark lk-hover-black borr-2 borr-transparent foc_borr-blue-dark" href=">Paxton <span class="dmnc_lk-lk-module__MeM4a mr-7">Impeachment</span></a></li><li class="dmnc_chas-se-hear-featured-bar-_children-nav-ems-nav-ems-module__EwJa1 flex-full flex-grow md_flex-half"><a class="dmnc_chas-se-hear-featured-bar-_children-nav-ems-nav-ems-module__5RQB- sendaryBold block dmnc_chas-se-hear-featured-bar-_children-nav-ems-nav-ems-module__opvPp text-gray-dark lk-hover-black borr-2 borr-transparent foc_borr-blue-dark" href=">Thgs to <span class="dmnc_lk-lk-module__MeM4a mr-7">Do</span></a></li><li class="dmnc_chas-se-hear-featured-bar-_children-nav-ems-nav-ems-module__EwJa1 flex-full flex-grow md_flex-half"><a class="dmnc_chas-se-hear-featured-bar-_children-nav-ems-nav-ems-module__5RQB- sendaryBold block dmnc_chas-se-hear-featured-bar-_children-nav-ems-nav-ems-module__opvPp text-gray-dark lk-hover-black borr-2 borr-transparent foc_borr-blue-dark" href="> <span class="dmnc_lk-lk-module__MeM4a mr-7">ERCOT</span></a></li><li class="dmnc_chas-se-hear-featured-bar-_children-nav-ems-nav-ems-module__EwJa1 flex-full flex-grow md_flex-half"><a class="dmnc_chas-se-hear-featured-bar-_children-nav-ems-nav-ems-module__5RQB- sendaryBold block dmnc_chas-se-hear-featured-bar-_children-nav-ems-nav-ems-module__opvPp text-gray-dark lk-hover-black borr-2 borr-transparent foc_borr-blue-dark" href="> <span class="dmnc_lk-lk-module__MeM4a mr-7">Abo</span></a></li><li class="dmnc_chas-se-hear-featured-bar-_children-nav-ems-nav-ems-module__EwJa1 flex-full flex-grow md_flex-half"><a class="dmnc_chas-se-hear-featured-bar-_children-nav-ems-nav-ems-module__5RQB- sendaryBold block dmnc_chas-se-hear-featured-bar-_children-nav-ems-nav-ems-module__opvPp text-gray-dark lk-hover-black borr-2 borr-transparent foc_borr-blue-dark" href="> <span class="dmnc_lk-lk-module__MeM4a mr-7">Podsts</span></a></li><li class="dmnc_chas-se-hear-featured-bar-_children-nav-ems-nav-ems-module__EwJa1 flex-full flex-grow md_flex-half"><a class="dmnc_chas-se-hear-featured-bar-_children-nav-ems-nav-ems-module__5RQB- sendaryBold block dmnc_chas-se-hear-featured-bar-_children-nav-ems-nav-ems-module__opvPp text-gray-dark lk-hover-black borr-2 borr-transparent foc_borr-blue-dark" href=" target="_blank"> <span class="dmnc_lk-lk-module__MeM4a mr-7">ePaper</span></a></li><li class="dmnc_chas-se-hear-featured-bar-_children-nav-ems-nav-ems-module__EwJa1 flex-full flex-grow md_flex-half"><a class="dmnc_chas-se-hear-featured-bar-_children-nav-ems-nav-ems-module__5RQB- sendaryBold block dmnc_chas-se-hear-featured-bar-_children-nav-ems-nav-ems-module__opvPp text-gray-dark lk-hover-black borr-2 borr-transparent foc_borr-blue-dark" href=" target="_blank"> <span class="dmnc_lk-lk-module__MeM4a mr-7">Obuari</span></a></li><li class="dmnc_chas-se-hear-featured-bar-_children-nav-ems-nav-ems-module__EwJa1 flex-full flex-grow md_flex-half"><a class="dmnc_chas-se-hear-featured-bar-_children-nav-ems-nav-ems-module__5RQB- sendaryBold block dmnc_chas-se-hear-featured-bar-_children-nav-ems-nav-ems-module__opvPp text-gray-dark lk-hover-black borr-2 borr-transparent foc_borr-blue-dark" href=" target="_blank">Help <span class="dmnc_lk-lk-module__MeM4a mr-7">Center</span></a></li></ul></div><div class="dmnc_chas-se-hear-featured-bar-_children-nav-ems-nav-ems-module__s2vtw rollerOverlay"></div></div></div><div class="dmnc_chas-se-hear-featured-bar-ame-ame-module__22AVz dmnc_chas-se-hear-featured-bar-ame-ame-module__B4zHs borr-gray-light borr-r flex jtify-center ems-center dmnc_chas-se-hear-featured-bar-ame-ame-module__SsTJN px-6 py-4 flex-grow-0 flex-shrk-0"><a href=" tle="FWD DFW, Together wh The Dallas Morng News" class="dmnc_featur-fwd-dfw-fwd-dfw-module__7Vy0A borr-2 borr-transparent foc_borr-blue-dark"><svg xmlns=" viewBox="0 0 437 116.685" class="dmnc_featur-fwd-dfw-fwd-dfw-module__ZYqo6 max-w-full h-to"><path fill="#77777D" d="M10.231 92.037H5.324v-1.519h11.458v1.519h-4.907v13.039h-1.644zM15.786 99.752v-.042c0-3.036 2.37-5.614 5.614-5.614 3.223 0 5.594 2.536 5.594 5.573v.041c0 3.036-2.392 5.615-5.636 5.615-3.223 0-5.572-2.537-5.572-5.573m9.565 0v-.042c0-2.309-1.726-4.2-3.993-4.2-2.328 0-3.93 1.891-3.93 4.159v.041c0 2.308 1.705 4.18 3.972 4.18 2.329 0 3.951-1.872 3.951-4.138M29.344 106.947l.728-1.248c1.226.895 2.599 1.372 4.138 1.372 2.37 0 3.909-1.31 3.909-3.825v-1.269c-.935 1.248-2.246 2.266-4.221 2.266-2.578 0-5.053-1.933-5.053-5.032v-.041c0-3.14 2.496-5.074 5.053-5.074 2.017 0 3.327.998 4.201 2.162v-1.934H39.7v8.88c0 1.663-.499 2.932-1.372 3.805-.957.956-2.392 1.435-4.097 1.435-1.788 0-3.452-.498-4.887-1.497m8.817-7.757v-.041c0-2.204-1.913-3.639-3.951-3.639s-3.722 1.414-3.722 3.618v.042c0 2.162 1.726 3.659 3.722 3.659 2.038 0 3.951-1.476 3.951-3.639M42.218 99.731v-.041c0-3.099 2.183-5.594 5.156-5.594 3.182 0 5.012 2.536 5.012 5.677 0 .207 0 .333-.02.52h-8.527c.229 2.329 1.872 3.639 3.785 3.639 1.477 0 2.516-.603 3.39-1.518l.998.894c-1.081 1.206-2.392 2.017-4.429 2.017-2.954 0-5.365-2.266-5.365-5.594m8.546-.624c-.166-1.955-1.289-3.659-3.431-3.659-1.871 0-3.286 1.559-3.494 3.659h6.925zM55.34 102.227v-6.488h-1.497v-1.414h1.497v-3.244h1.602v3.244h3.41v1.414h-3.41v6.28c0 1.311.728 1.788 1.809 1.788.54 0 .998-.104 1.559-.373v1.372c-.561.291-1.164.457-1.933.457-1.727 0-3.037-.853-3.037-3.036M62.786 89.895h1.601v6.301c.707-1.165 1.83-2.1 3.681-2.1 2.599 0 4.117 1.746 4.117 4.304v6.676h-1.601v-6.281c0-1.996-1.082-3.244-2.974-3.244-1.85 0-3.223 1.352-3.223 3.369v6.156h-1.601V89.895zM74.536 99.731v-.041c0-3.099 2.183-5.594 5.156-5.594 3.183 0 5.012 2.536 5.012 5.677 0 .207 0 .333-.021.52h-8.525c.228 2.329 1.871 3.639 3.784 3.639 1.477 0 2.517-.603 3.39-1.518l.998.894c-1.081 1.206-2.393 2.017-4.429 2.017-2.953 0-5.365-2.266-5.365-5.594m8.546-.624c-.166-1.955-1.289-3.659-3.431-3.659-1.871 0-3.286 1.559-3.493 3.659h6.924zM87.097 94.324h1.602v2.808c.79-1.788 2.35-3.079 4.388-2.995v1.726h-.125c-2.351 0-4.263 1.685-4.263 4.928v4.284h-1.602V94.324zM100.032 94.324h1.705l2.828 8.63 2.891-8.671h1.331l2.911 8.671 2.829-8.63h1.663l-3.785 10.834h-1.393l-2.89-8.484-2.911 8.484h-1.415zM118.5 90.208h1.83v1.767h-1.83v-1.767zm.104 4.116h1.602v10.751h-1.602V94.324zM124.094 102.227v-6.488h-1.497v-1.414h1.497v-3.244h1.602v3.244h3.41v1.414h-3.41v6.28c0 1.311.728 1.788 1.809 1.788.541 0 .998-.104 1.56-.373v1.372c-.562.291-1.164.457-1.934.457-1.727 0-3.037-.853-3.037-3.036M131.539 89.895h1.602v6.301c.707-1.165 1.829-2.1 3.681-2.1 2.599 0 4.117 1.746 4.117 4.304v6.676h-1.602v-6.281c0-1.996-1.081-3.244-2.974-3.244-1.851 0-3.223 1.352-3.223 3.369v6.156h-1.602V89.895zM160.773 104.291c.027.027 1.426-.188 2.125-.591 1.424-.833 2.042-2.098 2.042-3.763V92.3c0-.109 0-.242-.107-.268-.081-.028-.188.026-.241.079l-4.948 4.41a.317.317 0 00-.08.188c0 .055 0 .162.028.188l.482.619c.028.053.135.027.189.027a.29.29 0 00.161-.053l1.29-1.048v6.075c.001.779-1.022 1.721-.941 1.774"></path><path fill="#77777D" d="M168.544 105.716c.295-.51.375-.887.43-1.504-.216.24-.43.403-.671.644-.243.242-.646.538-.674.511-.053 0-.106-.028-.106-.053V90.553h.026c.403-.215.564-.51.86-.807.081-.134 1.155-1.935-.161-2.823-.376-.243-1.157-.35-1.21.134-.026.377.887.485.834.996-.054.591-.727.618-1.266.591-.994-.053-3.735-1.398-5.106-1.64-1.641-.269-2.904-.457-4.384.377-.939.536-1.451 1.263-1.881 1.935-.512.861-.592 2.313 0 3.55.43-1.129.833-2.097 1.963-2.528 2.635-1.022 3.603.134 7.284.618.512.055 1.372.055 1.453.107.107.053.107.188.107.323v14.788c-1.13.188-1.937.214-3.011-.162-2.366-.833-3.227-2.232-4.222-3.817-.859-1.372-1.021-2.501-.94-4.142.081-1.586.511-2.553 1.263-3.951.754-1.344 1.398-2.125 2.581-3.091-.913.105-1.479.24-2.312.671-1.747.888-2.957 2.123-3.979 4.033-.914 1.666-1.235 2.931-1.235 4.838-.028 1.105.293 2.689.778 3.793.564 1.29 1.883 2.875 3.683 3.762 1.642.808 2.878 1.077 4.68.808 1.559-.242 2.312-.699 3.44-1.452a5.78 5.78 0 001.776-1.748"></path><path fill="#77777D" d="M180.508 93.933l-2.474-2.878c-.081-.08-.188-.188-.323-.188a.507.507 0 00-.296.135l-2.688 2.689c-.028.028-.135.107-.189.107-.078 0-.161-.107-.161-.162v-9.248l-2.527 1.183c-.054 0-.16.107-.241.107-.108 0-.216-.08-.269-.161l-.887-1.103-.028 19.089c0 .135-.08.269-.135.35-.026.055-.107.162-.134.162l-2.231 2.016c-.106.081-.135.161-.135.241 0 .108.028.136.028.162l.43.431c0 .026.134.08.188.08.107.026.188-.054.242-.08l2.125-1.936c.052-.028.16-.108.267-.108.082 0 .217.053.271.108l1.882 1.801c.08.054.188.188.296.188.134 0 .269-.134.349-.215l2.394-2.312c.053-.026.161-.134.161-.243a.392.392 0 00-.108-.24l-.24-.216c-.055-.054-.135-.161-.216-.161s-.161.107-.215.134l-.431.377c-.054.026-.108.16-.215.16-.054 0-.135-.054-.135-.106l-.162-.188c-.053-.082-.161-.136-.188-.216-.026-.081-.135-.108-.135-.216l.027-7.769c0-.107.027-.189.027-.242 0-.028.028-.134.028-.134l.751-.861c0-.054.107-.107.161-.107s.161.081.161.107l1.156 1.344c0 .054.081.135.108.161 0 .027.053.027.053.135l.026 11.077c0 .295-.294 1.533-.887 2.204-.726.834-1.397 1.291-2.473 1.479.592.243 1.021.377 1.64.43 1.21.108 2.122-.053 3.119-.779.779-.592.913-.727 1.451-1.506.618-.914.994-1.586.994-2.715l.028-11.641c0-.162-.028-.296-.056-.431a.987.987 0 00-.184-.295M189.433 93.106a.405.405 0 00-.296-.161c-.107 0-.241 0-.35.027l-5.94 3.549c.376.053.699.297.832.43.134.107.351.349.351.591l.054 8.121c0 .134-.107.269-.161.348-.027.055-.109.163-.135.163l-2.231 2.015c-.107.082-.135.162-.135.243 0 .106.027.134.027.161l.43.43c0 .026.135.08.188.08.108.027.188-.054.241-.08l2.125-1.936c.054-.028.161-.108.269-.108.08 0 .215.054.27.108l1.882 1.801c.08.055.188.188.296.188a.445.445 0 00.35-.216l3.871-3.896c.054-.083.161-.163.161-.27a.401.401 0 00-.107-.241l-.241-.216c-.056-.027-.107-.134-.188-.134a.34.34 0 00-.242.107l-1.909 1.99c-.026.054-.106.16-.215.16-.055 0-.136-.053-.136-.106l-.161-.188c-.053-.081-.161-.162-.188-.215-.135-.188-.35-.351-.35-.593v-2.043c0-.215-.08-.402 0-.591.026-.135.188-.243.27-.35l4.624-4.866c.107-.135.242-.296.242-.512 0-.187-.161-.375-.27-.509l-3.228-3.281zm.484 5.915l-1.72 1.667c-.055.054-.135.107-.242.081-.081-.027-.189-.107-.189-.216v-3.818c0-.08.027-.161.108-.187.053-.027.188.081.188.107l1.802 1.829a.507.507 0 01.134.295c0 .108-.026.217-.081.242M213.092 87.541c-1.559-1.398-3.333-1.452-5.403-.941-2.284.566-3.146 1.29-5.216 1.183-2.231-.108-3.576-.295-5.539-1.237 1.317 1.721 2.474 2.582 4.49 3.334 1.345.511 2.258.672 3.684.672l.053 13.337c-1.021-.081-1.666-.028-2.661.187-1.263.269-2.016.618-3.065 1.371-.994.699-2.338 2.07-2.338 3.791.026 1.238.617 2.42 1.962 3.307 1.129.754 2.421.484 3.55-.296-2.099.403-4.062-.806-3.711-2.904.377-2.312 3.334-2.42 5.538-2.178 3.415.377 5.055 3.121 5.189 3.228.081.053.135.187.242.187.054 0 .241-.026.322-.134l4.598-4.838V90.821c-.001-1.13-.646-2.366-1.695-3.28m-2.608 18.391c-.726-.539-1.237-.861-2.07-1.238-.699-.296-1.184-.483-1.908-.646v-3.924c.592-.483 1.102-.699 1.882-.699.753 0 1.479.216 2.097.752v5.755zm0-6.991c-.726-.404-1.371-.592-2.097-.592-.727 0-1.237.136-1.882.43v-2.822c.645.322 1.155.43 1.882.43.833 0 1.398-.135 2.097-.51v3.064zm0-4.275c-.618.565-1.264.808-2.124.779-.753-.026-1.317-.268-1.854-.753v-4.355c.563-.483 1.102-.591 1.882-.591 1.021-.027 2.097.539 2.097 1.56v3.36z"></path><path fill="#77777D" d="M198.789 103.996c1.237.457 2.339.296 3.415-.458.94-.644 1.532-1.532 1.532-2.606V93.51c0-.458.026-.752.188-1.157.134-.402.35-.644.671-.913-.671-.349-2.554-.269-3.172.189-.86.644-1.316 1.423-1.316 2.499v7.393c0 .594-.081 1.023-.322 1.507-.244.457-.539.725-.996.968"></path><path fill="#77777D" d="M199.542 98.51v-2.875c-.538 0-.915.161-1.371.402-.78.484-1.479 1.666-1.264 2.85.403-.188.726-.322 1.183-.377.537-.08.914-.08 1.452 0M217.824 108.216c.592.43 1.076.699 1.854.834.081.026.217-.107.297-.162l2.339-2.177c.054-.055.134-.161.243-.161.105 0 .24.106.322.161l2.339 2.15c.079.054.187.189.268.189.161 0 .297-.135.377-.215l2.365-2.312c.055-.054.188-.162.188-.242 0-.108-.054-.215-.134-.243l-.242-.241c-.055-.028-.106-.135-.188-.135-.107 0-.159.081-.24.135l-.404.376c-.055.027-.135.134-.216.134-.054 0-.133-.053-.161-.081l-.135-.188c-.054-.08-.161-.161-.188-.241-.054-.082-.136-.162-.136-.27v-8.576c0-.107 0-.215.029-.295 0-.054.106-.135.133-.189l2.205-2.258c.026-.028.162-.108.162-.188 0-.081-.029-.189-.082-.216l-.457-.376a.541.541 0 00-.241-.053c-.081 0-.136.079-.188.134l-1.965 1.935c-.053.054-.08.19-.187.19-.109.026-.215-.082-.269-.162l-2.179-2.312c-.107-.135-.268-.296-.376-.296-.108.026-.216.134-.269.242-.055.027-.323.914-.941 1.451-.673.565-1.237.807-2.097.807.188-.242.322-.457.349-.779.081-.565-.135-1.076-.591-1.398-.618-.431-1.561-.269-1.989.349-.646.833-.189 2.34-.028 2.795.457 1.21 1.479 2.582 2.151 3.038-.672.216-1.102.458-1.667.888-1.129.914-1.613 1.936-1.827 3.415-.136.995-.136 1.748.268 2.688.352.833.783 1.318 1.508 1.855m.753-12.017a4.342 4.342 0 002.124.564c.646 0 1.56-.215 1.667-.296.107-.08.134.215.134.351l-.026 2.203c0 .108 0 .215-.054.297-.054.107-.51.052-.833.026-1.479-.108-2.985-2.554-3.012-3.145m.887 5.458c.646-.915 1.883-1.588 2.717-1.237.188.08.295.241.295.483v4.168c0 .672-.86.887-1.56.887-.914 0-1.426-.753-1.775-1.613-.376-.86-.268-1.829.323-2.688"></path><path fill="#77777D" d="M230.676 106.98c.08 0 .215.053.268.108l1.909 1.801c.054.054.161.188.27.188.162 0 .269-.134.376-.216l2.367-2.311c.08 0 .16-.134.16-.242a.409.409 0 00-.106-.242l-.243-.215c-.053-.053-.107-.161-.215-.161-.081 0-.161.108-.216.134l-.402.377c-.054.026-.135.16-.215.16-.082 0-.134-.053-.162-.107l-.161-.188c-.053-.082-.133-.134-.189-.215-.025-.081-.105-.108-.105-.216V86.547l-2.527 1.183c-.082 0-.162.107-.27.107-.106 0-.216-.08-.27-.161l-.887-1.103v19.089c0 .136-.081.271-.134.35-.055.054-.135.161-.161.161l-2.232 2.017c-.08.081-.135.161-.135.242 0 .107.027.134.055.161l.403.43a.399.399 0 00.215.081c.081.027.162-.054.216-.081l2.123-1.935c.054-.028.187-.108.268-.108"></path><path fill="#77777D" d="M243.715 106.307a.401.401 0 00-.107-.241l-.242-.215c-.053-.054-.107-.162-.215-.162-.082 0-.162.108-.215.135l-.404.376c-.052.027-.134.161-.214.161a.18.18 0 01-.161-.107l-.162-.188c-.054-.081-.134-.134-.188-.215-.027-.081-.106-.108-.106-.215V86.547l-2.528 1.182c-.081 0-.161.108-.269.108s-.215-.08-.268-.162l-.888-1.102v19.089c0 .135-.08.27-.136.35-.054.054-.135.162-.161.162l-2.231 2.015c-.081.082-.136.162-.136.243 0 .107.028.134.055.162l.404.429a.39.39 0 00.215.081c.081.026.161-.053.214-.081l2.125-1.936c.054-.027.188-.108.268-.108.081 0 .217.054.271.108l1.908 1.801c.053.055.16.188.27.188.16 0 .268-.133.377-.214l2.363-2.312c.081 0 .161-.134.161-.243M253.179 109.049c.162 0 .296-.134.376-.214l2.367-2.313c.054-.054.188-.162.188-.242 0-.106-.053-.214-.134-.242l-.243-.241c-.053-.028-.107-.134-.188-.134-.107 0-.161.08-.242.134l-.403.377c-.054.026-.135.133-.216.133-.052 0-.134-.053-.162-.081l-.133-.188c-.054-.08-.161-.161-.188-.241-.055-.082-.133-.162-.133-.27v-8.576c0-.108 0-.216.024-.296 0-.053.108-.134.136-.188l2.205-2.258c.025-.027.16-.108.16-.188 0-.081-.026-.189-.08-.216l-.456-.376a.541.541 0 00-.242-.054c-.082 0-.135.08-.189.135l-1.962 1.934c-.054.055-.081.19-.188.19-.107.027-.215-.081-.27-.161l-2.178-2.312c-.106-.136-.268-.296-.376-.296-.107.026-.216.134-.269.241-.054.027-.323.915-.94 1.452-.673.565-1.237.806-2.098.806.188-.241.322-.456.349-.779a1.41 1.41 0 00-.591-1.397c-.618-.432-1.559-.27-1.989.349-.646.833-.188 2.339-.026 2.795.457 1.21 1.478 2.582 2.15 3.038-.673.215-1.103.459-1.667.888-1.129.914-1.613 1.935-1.829 3.415-.134.995-.134 1.747.27 2.687.349.834.779 1.319 1.505 1.856.593.43 1.076.699 1.854.833.082.027.217-.106.297-.161l2.338-2.178c.055-.054.137-.161.243-.161.107 0 .242.107.322.161l2.34 2.15c.079.056.188.189.268.189m-3.012-3.979c0 .673-.858.888-1.559.888-.915 0-1.426-.753-1.774-1.613-.377-.86-.27-1.828.322-2.688.646-.915 1.882-1.588 2.715-1.237.188.08.296.242.296.482v4.168zm0-6.049c0 .108 0 .214-.054.297-.054.106-.511.052-.833.025-1.479-.108-2.983-2.553-3.011-3.144a4.346 4.346 0 002.123.564c.646 0 1.56-.215 1.667-.296.107-.08.134.216.134.351l-.026 2.203zM267.319 105.851c.055-.109.055-.216.055-.35V99.99a.504.504 0 00-.107-.297c-.054-.053-.188-.133-.27-.133h-3.441l3.631-5.002c.993-.86.888-3.119.806-3.361-.053-.188-.402-1.128-1.075-1.398-.134-.026-1.102-.295-1.343 0-.217.27-.028.377.241.618.672.592 1.316 1.103 1.29 2.018-.027.832-.376 1.505-1.155 1.72-.915.269-1.506-.484-1.883-.753l-.215-.188c-.081-.054-.134-.108-.216-.108-.107 0-.188.054-.269.108l-5.754 3.119a.636.636 0 00-.188.188c-.026.082-.026.187-.026.296v4.033c0 .108.054.242.107.269.026.026.107.078.161.078h3.416l-3.551 5.11c-.779.592-1.504 2.124-1.559 3.065-.054 1.129-.026 2.152.888 2.769.591.377 1.774.404 1.692-.026-.025-.269-.322-.269-.483-.43-.698-.674-1.236-1.237-1.236-2.205 0-1.532 1.613-2.366 3.172-2.474 1.533-.107 2.797 1.022 3.495 1.855.135.055.135.377.323.377.107 0 .188-.108.242-.162l3.119-2.983c.053-.053.133-.162.133-.242m-3.923-.512c0 .081-.028.162-.108.188-.055.027-.136-.079-.188-.079-.537-.243-.914-.35-1.506-.377-.807-.054-1.371.055-2.123.377l2.795-4.114h1.131v4.005zm-1.076-5.834l-.834.08c-.108 0-.215-.08-.27-.16a.364.364 0 01-.08-.216v-3.306c.376.295.914.618 1.586.726.646.107 1.13.079 1.774-.108l-2.176 2.984zM287.431 108.862l2.365-2.311c.083-.028.188-.136.188-.244a.417.417 0 00-.105-.241l-.271-.214c-.054-.055-.107-.162-.188-.162a.258.258 0 00-.216.134l-.295.322c-.027.055-.134.161-.216.161-.054 0-.134-.079-.16-.106l-.135-.189a.781.781 0 01-.134-.188c-.054-.081-.162-.108-.162-.189V92.059c0-.969.591-1.937 1.531-1.964.862 0 1.696.619 1.696 1.479v3.307a.777.777 0 01-.646.296.863.863 0 01-.564-.215v-3.575h-1.185v13.845h1.185v-5.243c.134-.188.376-.295.646-.295a.63.63 0 01.564.349v5.592c0 .242.082.431.187.619.056.108.216.242.297.323l2.419 2.312c.027.107.189.187.268.187.162 0 .297-.133.377-.214l2.42-2.339c.055-.055.136-.108.136-.216 0-.079-.027-.187-.081-.214l-.295-.296c-.055-.027-.107-.107-.188-.107-.055 0-.134.08-.162.107l-.35.323c-.053.026-.161.108-.268.108-.054 0-.107-.054-.136-.108-.105-.054-.188-.188-.242-.268-.052-.082-.133-.109-.133-.217V90.203c0-.108 0-.242.026-.322.055-.082.106-.162.161-.215l2.177-2.152c.055-.027.107-.133.107-.214s-.08-.161-.107-.189l-.429-.376c-.028-.027-.135-.054-.189-.054s-.134.107-.161.135l-1.961 1.827a.675.675 0 01-.271.053c-.082 0-.162-.078-.215-.133l-1.963-1.801c-.026-.027-.134-.108-.188-.108-.107 0-.189.054-.27.108l-2.851 2.849c-.08.081-.107.242-.215.242s-.161-.107-.215-.161l-3.011-2.876c-.054-.054-.161-.081-.298-.081-.105 0-.186.107-.239.16l-6.991 6.723c-.27.242-.351.51-.484.86-.162.43-.269.753-.269 1.236v7.718c0 .43-.135.698-.296 1.101a3.344 3.344 0 01-.752 1.102c1.316.055 2.312-.377 3.145-1.344.484-.564.888-1.021.888-1.774v-9.276c0-.296.161-.484.27-.753.081-.188.161-.349.269-.484l1.264-1.29c.107-.135.322-.269.51-.242.378 0 .915.242.915.671v4.007a.663.663 0 01-.618.457c-.241 0-.512-.188-.593-.376V91.87h-1.182v11.427c0 .51-.241.859-.483 1.29-.729 1.237-2.258 1.398-3.28 1.828-1.103.484-2.098 1.532-2.581 2.286-.458.725-.968 2.285-.432 3.468.7 1.452 2.259 2.017 3.819 1.694 1.264-.297 1.586-1.022 1.854-2.043-.323.618-1.426.86-1.693.806-.727-.135-1.291-.645-1.237-1.372.107-1.612 1.908-2.017 3.066-3.037 1.208-1.049 2.148-1.936 2.148-3.548v-4.329a.73.73 0 01.674-.297c.241.026.43.134.537.323v5.269a.844.844 0 01-.081.377c-.026.054-.107.162-.161.162l-2.204 2.016c-.107.081-.135.162-.135.242 0 .108.027.134.027.161l.43.43c0 .028.106.08.187.08.109.028.162-.052.217-.08l2.151-1.936c.055-.026.161-.107.241-.107.107 0 .242.053.295.107l1.883 1.802c.027.107.188.187.27.187.161 0 .296-.133.377-.214m3.899-9.867a1.8 1.8 0 00-.646-.108 1.33 1.33 0 00-.564.135V95.93c.161.053.294.108.457.108.295 0 .511-.081.753-.242v3.199zm-7.394.403a1.82 1.82 0 00-.645-.107 1.06 1.06 0 00-.566.161V96.36c.162.054.296.107.457.107.298 0 .512-.08.754-.241v3.172z"></path><path fill="#77777D" d="M275.924 99.318a6.64 6.64 0 011.478 0v-2.85c-.563 0-.913.136-1.398.403-.779.457-1.479 1.667-1.263 2.822a4.668 4.668 0 011.183-.375M277.401 90.552c1.184-.457 2.394.027 3.361-.134.404-.08.646-.268.914-.537l3.496-3.361c-1.291.51-2.125.753-3.496.886-1.344.162-2.23-.43-3.548-.054-1.104.297-1.937.62-2.607 1.533-.809 1.103-.997 2.231-.565 3.549.673-.968 1.344-1.479 2.445-1.882M296.356 108.432c0 .107.028.134.028.162l.428.428c0 .028.136.082.189.082.106.026.188-.054.242-.082l2.122-1.935c.055-.027.163-.107.271-.107.081 0 .215.053.269.107l1.883 1.801c.08.055.188.188.296.188.135 0 .268-.08.402-.16l5.995-2.984a.777.777 0 00.162-.243c.026-.053.026-.161.026-.241v-8.524c0-.161 0-.295-.026-.403-.027-.134-.134-.241-.215-.322l-3.039-3.038c-.081-.082-.188-.215-.321-.215-.108 0-.215.08-.296.106l-5.406 2.958c-.133.054-.106.027-.293.27-.162.161-.083.214-.083.349l.028 9.033c0 .135-.107.27-.161.349-.026.055-.106.163-.134.163l-2.232 2.015c-.106.082-.135.162-.135.243m6.399-11.938c0-.214 0-.537.161-.564.055 0 .136.027.161.053l1.479 1.425c.08.054.161.189.216.269.052.135.106.27.106.431v7.34c0 .161.055.349-.055.429-.08.055-.294-.161-.401-.295l-1.532-1.613c-.027-.055-.081-.136-.081-.216-.027-.134-.055-.242-.055-.403v-6.856zM309.234 109.023c0 .027.135.08.189.08.106.028.188-.053.242-.08l2.123-1.936c.055-.027.161-.107.271-.107a.49.49 0 01.269.107l1.881 1.802c.081.054.188.188.295.188.134 0 .268-.134.351-.216l2.715-2.553c.054-.054.161-.161.161-.269a.41.41 0 00-.107-.242l-.242-.215c-.054-.027-.107-.135-.188-.135-.106 0-.187.08-.243.108l-.751.646c-.054.025-.108.16-.216.16-.054 0-.106-.053-.136-.107l-.269-.269c-.054-.053-.161-.133-.187-.215-.055-.08-.136-.107-.136-.215l.026-8.926c.242.027.486.027.754.027.727-.027 1.104-.619 1.829-.484.403.107 1.075.672 1.21 1.29.322-.644.511-.806.375-1.908-.107-.674-.349-1.048-.752-1.641-.269-.403-.592-.752-.778-.834a.413.413 0 00-.243-.107c-.107 0-.188.135-.242.188l-2.232 2.124a.621.621 0 01-.268.08c-.08 0-.163-.108-.214-.134l-2.177-2.098c-.056-.026-.137-.106-.216-.106a.342.342 0 00-.244.106l-2.635 2.635c-.025.028-.08.082-.08.134 0 .055.026.108.055.135l.402.458c0 .027.079.027.134.027l.081-.027.483-.35h.134c.055 0 .136.054.136.08l.538.566c.027.027.054.133.054.215 0 .08.028.134.028.24l.025 8.417c0 .134-.107.269-.16.349-.028.054-.11.162-.135.162l-2.233 2.016c-.106.081-.133.162-.133.242 0 .107.026.134.026.161l.43.431zM327.919 106.577c.055-.026.136-.109.136-.189a.305.305 0 00-.081-.187l-.375-.324c-.055-.026-.109-.134-.189-.134-.053 0-.161.054-.243.134l-.321.242c-.081.055-.136.162-.216.162-.054 0-.134-.054-.162-.107l-.16-.189c-.053-.054-.162-.134-.188-.216-.055-.08-.107-.134-.107-.214v-8.818c0-.162.215-.27.243-.323.053-.027.349-.323.402-.323.053-.027.107 0 .16 0 .107 0 .162.053.245.134l.726.726c.025.027.132.108.132.135.11.107.11.161.11.242v8.334c0 .081.025.135.052.215.083.081.136.135.136.162l2.795 2.823c.081.108.269.214.35.214.135 0 .241-.161.295-.214l2.529-2.555c.026-.08.159-.161.159-.268a.403.403 0 00-.106-.242l-.241-.216c-.057-.026-.108-.134-.215-.134-.082 0-.161.081-.216.108l-.753.646c-.053.026-.134.161-.214.161-.055 0-.107-.055-.162-.108l-.244-.269a.476.476 0 01-.187-.216c-.054-.08-.134-.107-.134-.214v-9.249c.024-.081.134-.162.16-.215l2.179-2.231c.026-.028.106-.135.106-.217 0-.053-.08-.16-.106-.188l-.43-.375c-.028-.028-.136-.053-.19-.053-.053 0-.134.106-.16.134l-2.042 2.016c-.056.054-.19.08-.271.08-.106 0-.161-.08-.213-.134l-2.206-2.096c-.026 0-.107-.108-.188-.108-.106 0-.188.08-.241.108l-2.34 2.258c-.055.026-.163.08-.27.08-.08 0-.161-.108-.215-.134l-2.178-2.098c-.053-.027-.135-.106-.215-.106a.34.34 0 00-.241.106l-2.636 2.635c-.029.028-.08.082-.08.135 0 .054.025.107.051.135l.405.456c0 .027.081.027.135.027l.079-.027.485-.35h.134c.053 0 .135.055.135.081l.54.565c.025.028.107.107.107.188V105.662c0 .135-.107.269-.161.35-.028.054-.109.162-.137.162l-2.231 2.015c-.107.081-.133.163-.133.242 0 .108.025.135.025.162l.43.43c0 .028.136.08.187.08.109.028.19-.052.245-.08l2.124-1.936c.054-.027.161-.108.27-.108.081 0 .214.054.268.108l1.881 1.802c.081.054.189.187.296.187.134 0 .27-.133.351-.214l2.335-2.285z"></path><path fill="#77777D" d="M341.926 106.307c.055-.053.162-.161.162-.268a.4.4 0 00-.107-.242l-.242-.215c-.054-.027-.107-.134-.188-.134-.108 0-.188.08-.242.107l-.753.645c-.053.027-.106.161-.215.161-.054 0-.107-.054-.135-.107l-.268-.269a1.306 1.306 0 01-.189-.215c-.052-.054-.161-.108-.161-.215v-9.491c0-.107.054-.107 0-.323-.026-.135-.136-.242-.136-.268l-2.068-2.394c-.055-.053-.136-.107-.216-.107s-.188.054-.242.107l-3.037 2.958c-.053 0-.081.081-.081.107 0 .081.028.136.028.163l.429.456s.081.028.135.028l.081-.028.322-.269c.026-.026.081 0 .135 0 .053 0 .135.027.135.055l.618.752c.053.053.053.134.053.188 0 .108.027.162.027.242v7.931c0 .135-.08.27-.134.35-.027.054-.108.162-.136.162l-2.23 2.015c-.108.082-.134.162-.134.243 0 .107.025.134.025.162l.431.429c0 .028.134.081.188.081.107.026.188-.053.243-.081l2.122-1.936c.054-.027.161-.108.269-.108.08 0 .215.054.27.108l1.883 1.801c.081.055.188.188.295.188.134 0 .27-.133.351-.214l2.712-2.555zM337.168 92.111c.026.027.08.027.162.027.053 0 .105-.027.16-.027l1.909-1.828c.054-.053.028-.188.028-.269 0-.106-.107-.215-.189-.269l-1.612-1.558c-.055-.028-.161-.055-.243-.055s-.188.081-.242.135l-1.56 1.586a.51.51 0 00-.134.296c0 .108.108.188.163.269l1.558 1.693z"></path><path fill="#77777D" d="M355.719 106.039a.423.423 0 00-.105-.242l-.244-.215c-.053-.027-.106-.134-.215-.134-.081 0-.16.08-.214.107l-.753.646c-.054.026-.134.16-.215.16-.053 0-.108-.054-.163-.108l-.241-.268a.459.459 0 01-.188-.215c-.054-.08-.136-.107-.136-.215V96.306c.028-.081.136-.161.161-.214l2.181-2.233c.027-.026.107-.134.107-.215 0-.053-.08-.161-.107-.188l-.432-.376c-.025-.028-.133-.054-.188-.054s-.135.108-.16.135l-2.045 2.016c-.053.054-.189.08-.271.08-.105 0-.16-.08-.215-.133l-2.203-2.098c-.025 0-.108-.108-.187-.108-.109 0-.189.081-.242.108l-2.341 2.258a.625.625 0 01-.269.081c-.08 0-.161-.108-.216-.134l-2.178-2.097c-.054-.028-.133-.108-.214-.108a.344.344 0 00-.243.108l-2.634 2.634c-.028.027-.08.082-.08.135 0 .054.025.108.052.135l.403.456c0 .028.081.028.135.028l.081-.028.483-.349h.136c.056 0 .133.055.133.08l.539.566c.028.026.106.105.106.187V105.663c0 .134-.106.268-.158.349-.028.054-.109.161-.137.161l-2.231 2.017c-.107.081-.135.162-.135.242 0 .107.027.134.027.162l.431.429c0 .027.135.08.187.08.108.027.189-.053.241-.08l2.126-1.936c.053-.027.163-.107.268-.107.082 0 .217.054.271.107l1.881 1.801c.082.054.188.188.297.188.134 0 .269-.134.35-.215l2.339-2.284c.054-.027.135-.108.135-.189s-.055-.161-.081-.187l-.376-.324c-.054-.026-.107-.135-.188-.135-.053 0-.162.055-.241.135l-.324.242c-.08.054-.135.162-.216.162-.055 0-.133-.054-.16-.108l-.161-.188c-.055-.054-.162-.134-.188-.215-.054-.08-.108-.134-.108-.215v-8.819c0-.162.216-.269.242-.322.055-.028.35-.322.402-.322.055-.028.109 0 .164 0 .105 0 .162.053.239.133l.729.726c.026.027.134.108.134.134.108.108.108.162.108.243v8.335c0 .079.026.134.052.214.081.082.135.135.135.162l2.797 2.822c.08.109.269.215.349.215.135 0 .241-.16.296-.215l2.526-2.554c.027-.08.16-.16.16-.268"></path><path fill="#77777D" d="M354.51 108.432c0 .108.027.135.027.162l.429.429c0 .028.135.08.188.08.108.028.189-.052.243-.08l2.123-1.935c.055-.027.161-.108.268-.108.082 0 .217.053.269.108l1.885 1.801c.08.054.188.188.293.188.136 0 .271-.134.353-.215l2.392-2.259c.053-.052.161-.16.161-.241 0-.108-.054-.216-.108-.242l-.241-.243c-.054-.025-.134-.134-.215-.134-.08 0-.162.055-.215.081l-.431.377c-.054.026-.107.161-.215.161-.054 0-.107-.081-.136-.108l-.511-.456a1.466 1.466 0 01-.106-.188c0-.054-.055-.109-.055-.162v-8.819l2.098 1.721c.081.054.187.135.216.243.055.052.08.16.08.24v6.373c0 1.101.295 1.748.888 2.689.565.859 1.05.914 1.693 1.585.591.673.272.915.272 1.318-1.375-1.048-2.559-1.452-4.306-1.344-2.553.135-4.408 1.425-5.457 3.736 1.236-1.182 3.119-1.505 4.222-1.425 1.37.082 1.854.62 2.849 1.265l.537.377c.108.052.164.188.269.188.107 0 .162-.108.243-.136l3.36-3.306c.592-.564.969-1.183.887-2.044-.134-1.452-1.397-1.558-1.747-2.769-.026-.08-.079-.161-.079-.268v-8.254c0-.109-.027-.189 0-.297.025-.054.079-.161.105-.214l2.017-2.125c.027-.054.188-.134.188-.242 0-.053.027-.161-.027-.214l-.511-.377c-.054-.053-.161 0-.241 0-.081.027-.162.161-.242.189l-1.773 1.72c-.107.081-.216.187-.35.187-.109 0-.216-.16-.297-.187l-2.982-2.043c-.11-.081-.218-.188-.378-.188-.133 0-.296.026-.403.107l-4.49 2.984a1 1 0 00-.322.349 1.564 1.564 0 00-.081.511l.027 8.685c0 .135-.107.269-.162.349-.025.054-.107.162-.134.162l-2.231 2.016c-.109.081-.136.162-.136.242M393.789 87.514c-1.184.78-2.098.969-3.656.753-1.183-.134-2.26-1.29-2.77-1.451a.93.93 0 00-.484-.135c-.241 0-.429.189-.59.323l-3.256 3.091a.417.417 0 00-.08.189c0 .054.028.162.054.188l.378.43c.026.055.133.055.214.055.055 0 .108 0 .135-.028l1.02-.887c.056-.054.109-.135.191-.135.104 0 .187.188.267.243.407.322.7.699 1.104.86.646.322 1.104.511 1.828.564v1.64c-.537.349-.968.512-1.587.591-.805.082-1.396 0-2.149-.348l-2.797-4.329c-.94-1.479-2.124-2.635-3.924-2.447-1.212.108-2.179.512-2.745 1.586-.348.7-.456 2.017.136 2.984 0-.994.967-1.934 1.72-1.934 1.668 0 2.017 2.473 2.017 2.473l.028 12.691c-.78.052-1.291.214-1.99.617-.86.485-1.478 1.021-1.881 1.935-.564 1.239-.513 3.04.079 4.034 1.479 2.581 4.222 2.205 4.975 1.989.537-.161.646-.403.914-.698-1.05.779-3.118-.243-3.414-.701-1.074-1.584-.054-3.145 1.317-3.414 1.021-.188 1.909.217 2.877.995.026 0 .081.055.106.055.028 0 .107-.028.107-.055l3.092-3.144c0-.055.053-.109.053-.162 0-.027-.053-.08-.053-.108l-.376-.376c-.054-.027-.108-.082-.162-.082-.053 0-.133.082-.188.082l-.78.564c-.08.027-.133.188-.268.188-.081 0-.161-.106-.217-.161-.457-.296-.645-.591-1.072-.833a4.406 4.406 0 00-1.617-.645v-2.232c.647-.403 1.187-.619 1.938-.672.913-.108 1.586 0 2.446.349l4.947 7.77V91.574c1.074-.027 1.775-.349 2.581-1.022.996-.806 1.45-1.72 1.532-3.038m-13.445 7.77l1.374 2.152a.771.771 0 01-.538.323 1.154 1.154 0 01-.836-.189v-2.286zm1.641 5.512c-.644.081-1.074.242-1.642.591v-3.065c.353.188.675.243 1.051.188.323-.052.566-.188.834-.402l1.772 2.823c-.724-.215-1.262-.268-2.015-.135m6.158-1.587l-.806-1.156c.135.028.295.028.431 0 .134 0 .267-.08.375-.133v1.289zm0-2.391a.901.901 0 01-.618.348c-.35.027-.671-.08-.913-.348l-1.562-2.339c.569.214.998.269 1.615.214.592-.053.994-.188 1.479-.511v2.636z"></path><path fill="#77777D" d="M378.276 100.07v-2.877c-.539 0-.914.162-1.371.431-.807.457-1.479 1.639-1.291 2.824.429-.189.752-.324 1.21-.378.538-.08.913-.08 1.452 0M400.321 104.452l-.242-.215c-.054-.026-.106-.134-.188-.134a.338.338 0 00-.242.108l-1.908 1.99c-.027.052-.107.16-.217.16-.052 0-.134-.055-.134-.108l-.16-.188c-.055-.081-.161-.161-.188-.214-.134-.189-.351-.35-.351-.593v-2.043c0-.214-.08-.402 0-.591.029-.135.188-.242.271-.35l4.622-4.867c.109-.134.243-.295.243-.51 0-.188-.162-.375-.271-.51l-3.225-3.281a.413.413 0 00-.296-.16c-.107 0-.243 0-.35.025l-5.942 3.551c.376.052.698.295.834.428.135.108.35.35.35.593l.052 8.119c0 .135-.106.269-.159.35-.027.053-.107.161-.134.161l-2.233 2.017c-.107.081-.134.161-.134.241 0 .108.026.135.026.162l.429.43c0 .027.137.08.191.08.106.027.188-.053.242-.08l2.121-1.936c.055-.027.162-.107.271-.107.08 0 .215.053.269.107l1.881 1.802c.081.053.189.186.298.186a.433.433 0 00.347-.214l3.873-3.898c.054-.081.162-.161.162-.269a.394.394 0 00-.108-.242m-3.655-7.716c0-.08.025-.162.107-.188.054-.026.189.08.189.108l1.8 1.828a.495.495 0 01.134.295c0 .108-.027.215-.079.243l-1.722 1.666c-.054.054-.133.107-.242.082-.08-.028-.188-.108-.188-.216v-3.818z"></path><path fill="#77777D" d="M421.347 93.887a.31.31 0 00.08-.187.229.229 0 00-.106-.189l-.404-.404c-.028 0-.136-.054-.189-.054-.079 0-.159.108-.159.135l-2.07 2.177c-.028.054-.161.08-.242.08-.106 0-.188-.08-.242-.133l-2.18-2.097c-.079-.054-.159-.162-.267-.162s-.243.054-.27.108l-2.23 2.313c-.028.025-.081.08-.081.133 0 .054 0 .108.027.134l.349.351s.082.026.137.026l.052-.053.08-.108h.136a.15.15 0 01.134.081l.726.806c.027.053.081.134.081.214v.188l-.028 9.116c0 .081 0 .216-.053.241-.08.054-.161.054-.215.028l-1.586-1.265c-.055-.026-.134-.107-.134-.16a.201.201 0 01-.054-.135v-9.114c0-.161-.055-.161-.081-.216-.028-.053-.081-.134-.109-.134l-2.58-2.473c-.026-.027-.108-.107-.188-.107-.108 0-.215.052-.242.107l-2.285 2.34c-.026.025-.079.08-.079.133 0 .054 0 .108.053.134l.322.351c.028 0 .108.026.135.026.027 0 .082-.053.082-.053l.079-.108h.107c.08 0 .135.027.135.081l.726.806c.055.053.08.134.08.214v7.611c0 .106-.08.214-.106.295-.027.054-.161.135-.215.161l-1.104.915c-.107 0-.241-.108-.294-.162-.082-.08-.188-.188-.188-.323V93.161c0-1.156-1.318-1.184-2.207-1.801-1.236-.888-1.369-1.694-1.423-1.937-.054-.295-.107-1.559-.218-1.72-.025-.296-.349-.645-.428-.618-.054.026-.054.51-.188.806-.028.215-.163.43-.432.806-.403.62-.753 1.077-.727 1.83.026.939.969 1.343 1.453 1.989.215.295.32.591.32.968v12.179c0 .107-.051.215-.078.296-.055.081-.162.161-.215.216l-2.231 2.015c-.109.081-.136.162-.136.242 0 .108.026.135.026.162l.431.429c0 .027.134.08.188.08.107.028.188-.053.241-.08l2.125-1.935c.053-.028.159-.108.269-.108.081 0 .243.053.269.108l1.828 1.882c.026.053.161.107.242.107.161 0 .215-.161.323-.241l2.447-2.34c.053-.027.161-.107.269-.107.08 0 .213.054.268.08l2.635 2.474c.081.08.27.215.378.215.133 0 .242-.081.377-.135l5.807-2.983.026-8.954c0-.162.349-.377.512-.619.053-.08.134-.16.159-.214l2.15-2.366z"></path><path fill="#77777D" d="M430.165 99.56h-3.442l3.63-5.002c.996-.86.888-3.119.807-3.361-.053-.188-.403-1.128-1.075-1.398-.135-.026-1.102-.295-1.344 0-.216.27-.026.377.242.618.671.592 1.316 1.103 1.29 2.018-.027.832-.377 1.505-1.154 1.72-.916.269-1.508-.484-1.885-.753l-.214-.188c-.08-.054-.135-.108-.215-.108-.107 0-.188.054-.27.108l-5.754 3.119a.613.613 0 00-.188.188c-.027.082-.027.187-.027.296v4.033c0 .108.054.242.108.269.025.026.106.078.161.078h3.414l-3.55 5.11c-.779.592-1.505 2.124-1.559 3.065-.054 1.129-.027 2.152.889 2.769.59.377 1.772.404 1.69-.026-.025-.269-.32-.269-.482-.43-.698-.674-1.237-1.237-1.237-2.205 0-1.532 1.614-2.366 3.174-2.474 1.533-.107 2.797 1.022 3.494 1.855.136.055.136.377.323.377.108 0 .186-.108.241-.162l3.119-2.983c.056-.054.136-.162.136-.242.054-.109.054-.216.054-.35V99.99a.491.491 0 00-.108-.297c-.054-.053-.188-.133-.268-.133m-3.603 5.779c0 .081-.026.162-.108.188-.053.027-.133-.079-.188-.079-.535-.243-.913-.35-1.504-.377-.807-.054-1.372.055-2.125.377l2.796-4.114h1.129v4.005zm-1.074-5.834l-.835.08c-.107 0-.216-.08-.269-.16a.358.358 0 01-.08-.216v-3.306c.375.295.912.618 1.586.726.645.107 1.129.079 1.774-.108l-2.176 2.984z"></path><path fill="#235BAA" d="M98.861 2.913l-12.106 36.5L75.813 3.092H5.324v62.777h17.398v-22.42h29.684v-14.53H22.722V18.337h39.767l15.925 47.98H93.57l12.556-36.141 12.645 36.141h15.157l20.984-63.225h-18.026l-10.94 36.321-12.108-36.5zM199.324 34.362l-25.487 16.082V39.28h-17.456s-.106 26.588 0 26.588h23.91c5.619 0 10.657-.791 15.112-2.376 4.452-1.583 8.205-3.78 11.255-6.591 3.049-2.81 5.38-6.144 6.995-10 1.613-3.856 2.421-8.056 2.421-12.6v-.179c0-4.543-.793-8.714-2.376-12.511-1.586-3.796-3.888-7.07-6.906-9.82-3.02-2.749-6.726-4.888-11.12-6.412-4.395-1.525-9.403-2.288-15.021-2.288h-24.27s.047 26.4 0 26.352h17.456c.038-.038 0-10.926 0-10.926l25.487 15.845z"></path><path fill="#6D9AD1" d="M262.787 34.361l-25.49 16.082V39.28h-17.419s-.106 26.588 0 26.588h23.876c5.619 0 10.656-.792 15.111-2.377 4.453-1.583 8.206-3.781 11.255-6.591s5.381-6.144 6.995-10 2.422-8.056 2.422-12.6v-.179c0-4.543-.793-8.714-2.377-12.511a27.413 27.413 0 00-6.905-9.82c-3.021-2.749-6.727-4.888-11.12-6.412-4.396-1.525-9.403-2.287-15.022-2.287h-24.234s.048 26.399 0 26.352h17.419c.038-.039 0-10.927 0-10.927l25.489 15.845zM413.183 3.368l-10.941 36.32-12.106-36.5h-14.978l-12.106 36.5-10.942-36.32h-70.489v62.777h17.399v-22.42h29.683V29.197H299.02V18.614h39.766l15.925 47.98h15.156l12.556-36.142 12.644 36.142h15.158l20.984-63.226z"></path><path fill="#77777D" d="M424.294 60.533v.894h-1.728v4.509h-1.072v-4.509h-1.728v-.894h4.528zm5.842 5.403l-.198-3.178c-.021-.417-.021-.933-.041-1.51h-.06c-.139.476-.298 1.112-.457 1.609l-.973 2.999h-1.113l-.972-3.078c-.1-.418-.259-1.054-.378-1.53h-.06c0 .497-.021 1.013-.039 1.51l-.2 3.178h-1.032l.396-5.403h1.609l.934 2.642c.12.416.22.814.357 1.371h.02c.14-.497.259-.955.379-1.351l.933-2.662h1.55l.418 5.403h-1.073z"></path><path fill="#275DA9" d="M98.813 2.288l-12.1 36.481L75.777 2.467H5.325v62.744h17.387V42.803h29.67V28.282h-29.67V17.705h39.747L78.377 65.66h15.148l12.549-36.123 12.639 36.123h15.148l20.975-63.193h-18.018l-10.934 36.302-12.102-36.481zM199.225 33.721L173.75 49.794V38.637h-17.446s-.106 26.574 0 26.574h23.898c5.616 0 10.651-.79 15.104-2.375 4.45-1.582 8.201-3.778 11.25-6.588 3.047-2.808 5.377-6.14 6.991-9.994 1.612-3.854 2.42-8.052 2.42-12.594v-.179c0-4.541-.793-8.709-2.375-12.504a27.427 27.427 0 00-6.902-9.816c-3.018-2.747-6.723-4.885-11.114-6.408-4.394-1.524-9.398-2.286-15.015-2.286h-24.257s.048 26.385 0 26.337h17.446c.039-.037 0-10.92 0-10.92l25.475 15.837z"></path><path fill="#6C9AD1" d="M262.873 33.72l-25.479 16.074V38.637h-17.408s-.106 26.574 0 26.574h23.863c5.616 0 10.651-.791 15.104-2.376 4.451-1.582 8.202-3.779 11.249-6.587 3.048-2.809 5.378-6.141 6.992-9.996 1.613-3.854 2.42-8.051 2.42-12.593v-.179c0-4.541-.792-8.709-2.375-12.504a27.411 27.411 0 00-6.902-9.816c-3.019-2.747-6.723-4.885-11.114-6.408-4.393-1.524-9.398-2.286-15.015-2.286h-24.222s.048 26.386 0 26.338h17.408c.039-.038 0-10.921 0-10.921l25.479 15.837zM413.192 2.743l-10.936 36.301-12.1-36.481h-14.968l-12.101 36.481L352.15 2.743h-70.452v62.745h17.389V43.079h29.669V28.558h-29.669V17.98h39.746l15.917 47.956h15.148l12.549-36.124 12.639 36.124h15.149l20.974-63.193z"></path></svg></a></div></div><div id="ma-ntent" tabx="0"></div><div id="fn-static-ex:c0fpxbi6SAXG78t" style="display:none" data-fn-ponent="c0fpxbi6SAXG78t"></div><div id="fn-static-enter:c0fE0sHNSAXG7hh" style="display:none" data-fn-ponent="c0fE0sHNSAXG7hh"></div><div id="fn-static-ex:c0fE0sHNSAXG7hh" style="display:none" data-fn-ponent="c0fE0sHNSAXG7hh"></div><div class="dmnc_generic-swiper-swiper-module__VK44Q dmnc_generic-swiper-swiper-module__ppv2p relative small-12 mt-8"></div><div class="dmnc_featur-ads-arc-ad-_children-ad-wrapper-module__cOFTB flex flex-l ems-center"><div class="dmnc_featur-ads-arc-ad-_children-ad-wrapper-module__3Ge73 upperse py-4 sendaryRoman sendaryRoman-9 text-gray-dark">Advertisement</div><div class="dmnc_featur-ads-nfig-prets-module__Cfotn flex ems-center jtify-center lg_mb-10 mb-6 htlad-dfpTop" data-un="dmn/news/article/dfpTop" data-targetg="{}"></div></div><div class="row"><div class="dmnc_generic-hear-hear-module__c-cjR lumn small-12 xlarge-10 mt-9 mb-7"><p class="dmnc_featur-article-hear-breadcmb-breadcmb-module__agtpr sendaryBoldCaps sendaryBoldCaps-20 mb-3"><a class="dmnc_servic-theme-service-styl-flt-module__1fCbX lk-blue dmnc_featur-article-hear-breadcmb-breadcmb-module__Nsv0f le-block align-middle" href="/news/">News</a></p><hgroup><h1 class="dmnc_generic-hear-hear-module__pIlKM primaryBold primaryBold-60 md_primaryBold-80 mb-2"><span class="dmnc_generic-hear-hear-module__i2K-Y mr-7">'Homosexual nduct' was illegal 15 years ago. How far have LGBTQ rights Texas e sce?</span></h1><h2 class="dmnc_generic-hear-hear-module__sF01k sendaryRoman sendaryRoman-30 md_sendaryRoman-40 text-gray-dark">The arrt of John Lawrence and Tyron Garner sparked a yearslong legal battle that laid the groundwork for every major LGBTQ rights advance that me after . </h2></hgroup></div></div><sectn class="dmnc_layouts-ntent-right-rail-wh-gap-module__gezss row lg_jtify-between lg_flex-nowrap"><div class="dmnc_layouts-ntent-right-rail-wh-gap-module__sZ7QP lumn small-12 large-expand xlarge-8"><figure class="dmnc_imag-featured-image-module__ASEZV borr-b borr-gray-light pb-3 mb-9"><div class="ar-imgContaer-wir_830 ar-imgContaer dmnc_imag-img-module__l2vrE bg-gray-light dmnc_imag-img-module__2TzDj w-full"><img width="1121" height="979" alt="Tyron Garner (left) and John Lawrence were platiffs the U.S. Supreme Court cisn..." src="()/" class="dmnc_imag-img-module__-o1u- max-w-full text-whe object-nta dmnc_imag-img-module__Y5YJY dmnc_imag-img-module__pZHsv aspect-rat-ner-centered-f"/></div><figptn class="dmnc_imag-image-elements-module__ku669 sendaryRoman sendaryRoman-10 mt-3 text-gray-medium">Tyron Garner (left) and John Lawrence were platiffs the U.S. Supreme Court cisn that clared the Texas sodomy law unnstutnal.<span class="dmnc_imag-image-elements-module__7oO0P pl-1">(2003 File Photo / Staff)</span></figptn></figure><div class="dmnc_chas-article-top-article-top-module__6c-b7 flex lg-down_flex-l"><div class="dmnc_chas-article-top-article-top-module__iUvdA flex-grow lg-down_w-full lg-down_mb-4"><div class="dmnc_generic-byle-byle-module__TwYNy sendaryRoman sendaryRoman-10 text-gray-medium"><p><span class="">By <a class="dmnc_generic-byle-byle-module__oMvhi lk-blue unrle" href="/thor/lren-mcgghy/">Lren McGghy</a></span></p><p>6:00 AM on Jun 23, 2018 CDT</p></div></div><div class="dmnc_chas-article-top-article-top-module__6Ov1b lg-down_w-full"><div class="dmnc_generic-share-bar-share-bar-module__C7Mzo flex flex-l md_flex-row md_ems-center"><div class="dmnc_social-ins-social-ins-module__QPbOU flex flex-wrap mb-8"><button class="dmnc_featur-try-ai-social-button-try-button-module__SOTEf relative borr borr-blue flex whpace-nowrap ems-center p-3 mr-3 my-1 hover_bg-blue transn-all"><svg xmlns=" width="16" height="17" viewBox="0 0 16 17" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-lep="round" stroke-lejo="round" class="dmnc_featur-try-ai-social-button-try-button-module__41Bxg in-le w-6 h-6 text-blue"><path d="M1 12.749V8.082a7 7 0 1114 0v4.667m0 .778a1.556 1.556 0 01-1.556 1.555h-.777a1.556 1.556 0 01-1.556-1.555v-2.334a1.556 1.556 0 011.556-1.555H15v3.889zm-14 0a1.556 1.556 0 001.556 1.555h.777a1.556 1.556 0 001.556-1.555v-2.334a1.556 1.556 0 00-1.556-1.555H1v3.889z"></path></svg><span class="dmnc_featur-try-ai-social-button-try-button-module__0kLCN sendaryBoldCaps sendaryBoldCaps-10 pl-1 hi-if-empty text-blue">LISTEN</span></button><a class="dmnc_social-ins-social-ins-module__rH-K0 relative borr borr-gray-medium flex whpace-nowrap ems-center p-3 mr-3 my-1 hover_bg-gray-light transn-all" href=" target="_blank" rel="external nofollow" tle="Share on Facebook"><svg xmlns=" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-lep="round" stroke-lejo="round" class="dmnc_social-ins-social-ins-module__-UxPq in-le dmnc_social-ins-social-ins-module__2p85- text-facebook"><path d="M18 2h-3a5 5 0 00-5 5v3H7v4h3v8h4v-8h3l1-4h-4V7a1 1 0 011-1h3z"></path></svg></a><a class="dmnc_social-ins-social-ins-module__rH-K0 relative borr borr-gray-medium flex whpace-nowrap ems-center p-3 mr-3 my-1 hover_bg-gray-light transn-all" href=" target="_blank" rel="external nofollow" tle="Share on Twter"><svg xmlns=" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-lep="round" stroke-lejo="round" class="dmnc_social-ins-social-ins-module__-UxPq in-le dmnc_social-ins-social-ins-module__vWRQM text-twter"><path d="M23 3a10.9 10.9 0 01-3.14 1.53 4.48 4.48 0 00-7.86 3v1A10.66 10.66 0 013 4s-4 9 5 13a11.64 11.64 0 01-7 2c9 5 20 0 20-11.5a4.5 4.5 0 00-.08-.83A7.72 7.72 0 0023 3z"></path></svg></a><a class="dmnc_social-ins-social-ins-module__rH-K0 relative borr borr-gray-medium flex whpace-nowrap ems-center p-3 mr-3 my-1 hover_bg-gray-light transn-all" href="mailto:?;Homosexual%20nduct'%20was%20illegal%2015%20years%20ago.%20How%20far%20have%20LGBTQ%20rights%20%20Texas%20e%20sce%3F&body=From%20The%20Dallas%20Morng%20News%3A%0A%0A'Homosexual%20nduct' tle="Share via Email"><svg width="16" height="11" viewBox="0 0 16 11" xmlns=" fill="currentColor" class="dmnc_social-ins-social-ins-module__-UxPq in-le "><path d="M8.202 6.698L15.085.62c-.046-.007-.088-.028-.136-.028H1.452c-.03 0-.055.015-.083.018l6.833 6.087zM15.913 1.557a.95.95 0 00-.065-.323l-4.86 4.291 4.798 4.198a.954.954 0 00.127-.453V1.557zM.564 1.185a.957.957 0 00-.076.372V9.27c0 .14.034.272.088.392L5.42 5.51.564 1.185z"></path><path d="M10.26 6.167L8.2 7.986l-2.054-1.83-4.744 4.066c.017.002.032.012.05.012h13.454l-4.647-4.067z"></path></svg></a><a class="dmnc_social-ins-social-ins-module__rH-K0 relative borr borr-gray-medium flex whpace-nowrap ems-center p-3 mr-3 my-1 hover_bg-gray-light transn-all" href="()" tle="Prt"><svg fill="currentColor" class="dmnc_social-ins-social-ins-module__-UxPq in-le " width="15" height="15" viewBox="0 0 15 15" xmlns="><path d="M13.125 2.813V0H1.875v2.813H0v5.624h1.875v2.813L5.625 15h7.5V8.437H15V2.814h-1.875zM11.25 13.124H6.562v-2.813H3.75v-3.75h7.5v6.563zm0-10.313h-7.5v-.937h7.5v.938z"></path></svg></a></div></div></div></div><div class="dmnc_featur-try-ai-media-player-try-ai-module__XuKhb mb-4"><div class="tryAudPlaceholr"></div></div><div emProp="articleBody" class="body-text dmnc_featur-article-body-body-module__Ldbl- mb-8 false"><sectn><p class="body-text-paragraph"><em style="font-size: 1em; font-weight: 300;"><strong>Edor's Note</strong>: On Tuday, June 26, The Dallas Morng News <a href=">hosted a panel discsn markg 15 years sce the lg Lawrence vs. Texas</a>. Fd <a href=">verage of the event here</a>.</em></p><p class="body-text-paragraph">Tyron Garner went quietly, but John Lawrence refed.</p><div class="dmnc_featur-ads-arc-ad-_children-ad-wrapper-module__cOFTB flex flex-l ems-center dmnc_featur-ads-arc-ad-_children-ad-wrapper-module__xNWY5 borr-t borr-b borr-gray-light mb-6 hidn md_flex"><div class="dmnc_featur-ads-arc-ad-_children-ad-wrapper-module__3Ge73 upperse py-4 sendaryRoman sendaryRoman-9 text-gray-dark">Advertisement</div><div class="dmnc_featur-ads-nfig-prets-module__hQ4DU flex ems-center jtify-center mb-6 htlad-sktopInle1" data-un="dmn/news/article/sktopInle1" data-targetg="{}"></div></div><p class="body-text-paragraph">Clad only his unrwear, Lawrence stood on the doorstep of his apartment, stgglg as the metal cuffs dug to his wrists. His neighbors gawked as he was dragged down the stairs, the cement drawg blood om his kne and legs, and to the wag squad r.</p><div class="dmnc_featur-ads-arc-ad-_children-ad-wrapper-module__cOFTB flex flex-l ems-center dmnc_featur-ads-arc-ad-_children-ad-wrapper-module__xNWY5 borr-t borr-b borr-gray-light mb-6 md_hidn"><div class="dmnc_featur-ads-arc-ad-_children-ad-wrapper-module__3Ge73 upperse py-4 sendaryRoman sendaryRoman-9 text-gray-dark">Advertisement</div><div class="dmnc_featur-ads-nfig-prets-module__h-NaF dmnc_featur-ads-nfig-prets-module__u4HRm dmnc_featur-ads-nfig-prets-module__N2M5T flex ems-center jtify-center mb-6 md_hidn htlad-dfpPosn1_article" data-un="dmn/news/article/dfpPosn1_article" data-targetg="{}"></div></div><p class="body-text-paragraph">They uldn’t take him om his home, Lawrence plead. He hadn’t done anythg wrong.</p><div class="dmnc_featur-cta-newsletter-cta-newsletter-module__J4vZB dmnc_featur-cta-newsletter-cta-newsletter-module__oPm-X flex flex-row pb-6 md_pb-9 mb-9 md_mb-7 sendaryRoman sendaryRoman-20 borr-t borr-b borr-gray-light pt-6 md_pt-9 mt-9 md_mt-7"><div class="dmnc_featur-cta-newsletter-cta-newsletter-module__LAPui mr-6 md_mr-8"><div class="lazyload-wrapper "><div class="dmnc_featur-cta-newsletter-cta-newsletter-module__mWBjF"></div></div></div><div class="dmnc_featur-cta-newsletter-cta-newsletter-module__nW1Im flex-to"><div class="dmnc_featur-cta-newsletter-cta-newsletter-module__3rR5T dmnc_featur-cta-newsletter-cta-newsletter-module__li9kJ mb-4 sendaryBold sendaryBold-20">Breakg News</div><p class="dmnc_featur-cta-newsletter-cta-newsletter-module__RhDsU mb-4">Get the latt breakg news om North Texas and beyond.</p><form><label for="subscribeEmail" class="dmnc_featur-cta-newsletter-cta-newsletter-module__cgbBU block mb-4 sendaryBoldCaps sendaryBoldCaps-20">Email Addrs</label><div class="dmnc_featur-cta-newsletter-cta-newsletter-module__RJ-O5 flex flex-row flex-wrap gap-x-5"><div class="dmnc_featur-cta-newsletter-cta-newsletter-module__pIXRj flex flex-l w-full"><put type="email" class="dmnc_featur-cta-newsletter-cta-newsletter-module__sZ1DH py-4 px-4 w-full round" style="borr:1px solid #BBC1C4" value="" placeholr="Enter your email addrs" putid="subscribeEmail"/><p class="dmnc_featur-cta-newsletter-cta-newsletter-module__nrih8 flex flex-wrap py-4 text-black sendaryRoman sendaryRoman-15 ntas-lk-blue-unrle">By signg up you agree to our <a class="lk-blue" href="/help/terms-of-service/">Terms of Service</a> and <a class="lk-blue" href="/help/privacy-policy">Privacy Policy</a></p></div><button type="subm" class="dmnc_featur-cta-newsletter-cta-newsletter-module__5iXsN btn btn-blue foc_borr-blue" disabled=""><span class="dmnc_featur-cta-newsletter-cta-newsletter-module__DbaCN">SUBMIT</span></button></div></form></div></div><div><div class='s2nPlayer k-iEBoJZDZ' data-type='float'></div></div><p class="body-text-paragraph">On that balmy night Harris County 20 years ago, sheriff's puti arrted the two men and charged them wh "viant sexual terurse." In the ey of the law, bee they were gay — and had allegedly acted on , the privacy of their own home — Garner and Lawrence were now alleged crimals.</p><div class="dmnc_featur-ads-arc-ad-_children-ad-wrapper-module__cOFTB flex flex-l ems-center dmnc_featur-ads-arc-ad-_children-ad-wrapper-module__xNWY5 borr-t borr-b borr-gray-light mb-6"><div class="dmnc_featur-ads-arc-ad-_children-ad-wrapper-module__3Ge73 upperse py-4 sendaryRoman sendaryRoman-9 text-gray-dark">Advertisement</div><div class="dmnc_featur-ads-nfig-prets-module__D24FM w-full mb-6 htlad-nativeArticleInle" data-un="dmn/news/article/nativeArticleInle" data-targetg="{"native":"nativeArticleInle","scroll":"1"}"></div></div><p class="body-text-paragraph">They were, que physilly and lerally, outed. It was humanizg and huiatg. But for gay rights, was also earth-shatterg.</p><p class="body-text-paragraph">Their arrt would spark a years-long legal battle that would erase anti-gay laws Texas and 13 other stat, and lay the groundwork for every major LGBTQ rights advance that me after . But as <a href=">the anniversary of Lawrence and Garner's urt w approach</a>, gay and lbian Texans are wonrg how far they've e the battle for their rights — and how far they have to go.</p><figure class="flex ems-center flex-l"><div class="lazyload-wrapper "><div class="dmnc_imag-img-module__o-Ndr bg-gray-light aspect-rat-ner-centered-f"></div></div><figptn class="dmnc_imag-image-elements-module__ku669 sendaryRoman sendaryRoman-10 mt-3 text-gray-medium">Tyron Garner (left) and John Lawrence were platiffs the U.S. Supreme Court cisn that clared the Texas sodomy law unnstutnal.<span class="dmnc_imag-image-elements-module__7oO0P pl-1">(2003 File Photo / Staff)</span></figptn></figure><div class="dmnc_featur-ads-arc-ad-_children-ad-wrapper-module__cOFTB flex flex-l ems-center dmnc_featur-ads-arc-ad-_children-ad-wrapper-module__xNWY5 borr-t borr-b borr-gray-light mb-6 md_hidn"><div class="dmnc_featur-ads-arc-ad-_children-ad-wrapper-module__3Ge73 upperse py-4 sendaryRoman sendaryRoman-9 text-gray-dark">Advertisement</div><div class="dmnc_featur-ads-nfig-prets-module__YIHSg dmnc_featur-ads-nfig-prets-module__u4HRm dmnc_featur-ads-nfig-prets-module__N2M5T flex ems-center jtify-center mb-6 md_hidn htlad-dfpPosn2_article" data-un="dmn/news/article/dfpPosn2_article" data-targetg="{}"></div></div><h2 class="body-text-hear">‘A huge breakthrough’</h2><p class="body-text-paragraph">Tuday marks 15 years sce the U.S. Supreme Court stck down Texas’ ban on “homosexual nduct,” the law that land Lawrence and Garner jail that September night 1998. Until that day — June 26, 2003 — engagg oral or anal terurse wh a member of the same sex was a Class C mismeanor Texas, punishable at the time by a $200 fe.</p><div class="dmnc_featur-ads-arc-ad-_children-ad-wrapper-module__cOFTB flex flex-l ems-center dmnc_featur-ads-arc-ad-_children-ad-wrapper-module__xNWY5 borr-t borr-b borr-gray-light mb-6 hidn md_flex"><div class="dmnc_featur-ads-arc-ad-_children-ad-wrapper-module__3Ge73 upperse py-4 sendaryRoman sendaryRoman-9 text-gray-dark">Advertisement</div><div class="dmnc_featur-ads-nfig-prets-module__-zD5N flex ems-center jtify-center mb-6 htlad-sktopInle2" data-un="dmn/news/article/sktopInle2" data-targetg="{}"></div></div><p class="body-text-paragraph"><a href=">Quotg a prev abortn lg</a>, <a href=">Jtice Anthony Kennedy wrote his 2003 majory opn</a> that this and siar laws crimalizg gay sex 13 other stat were unnstutnal bee "our obligatn is to fe the liberty of all, not to mandate our own moral ."</p><p class="body-text-paragraph">The lg was pivotal. Not only was public perceptn toward LGBTQ people shiftg, <a href=">but the urt also regnized</a> "that laws once thought necsary and proper fact serve only to opprs."</p><p class="body-text-paragraph">“Once you had those two prcipl, the pathway to marriage equaly was pretty much laid out,” said attorney Pl Smh, who argued the Lawrence se before the Supreme Court.</p><div class=""><div class="dmnc_featur-ads-arc-ad-_children-ad-wrapper-module__3Ge73 upperse py-4 sendaryRoman sendaryRoman-9 text-gray-dark dmnc_featur-ads-arc-ad-_children-ad-wrapper-module__aJKMz hidn">Advertisement</div><div class="" id="teads-article-ad"></div></div><p class="body-text-paragraph">It built on s of se law before , most <a href=">importantly a Dallas lawsu</a> <a href=">filed 1979 by schoolteacher Don Baker</a>, who was fired for beg gay. But Lawrence vs. Texas "was the thg that broke the logjam," Smh told <i>The Dallas Morng News</i>.</p><p class="body-text-paragraph">"The se that people pare to is Brown vs. Board of Edutn," he said. What Brown did for racial equaly, he add, Lawrence did for LGBTQ rights. “That was a huge breakthrough.”</p><p class="body-text-paragraph">Sure enough, exactly a dozen years later, <a href=">the urt extend the right to marry to same-sex upl</a>, cg Lawrence as a precent for s cisn that "marriage is sential to our most profound hop and aspiratns."</p><div class="dmnc_featur-ads-arc-ad-_children-ad-wrapper-module__cOFTB flex flex-l ems-center dmnc_featur-ads-arc-ad-_children-ad-wrapper-module__xNWY5 borr-t borr-b borr-gray-light mb-6"><div class="dmnc_featur-ads-arc-ad-_children-ad-wrapper-module__3Ge73 upperse py-4 sendaryRoman sendaryRoman-9 text-gray-dark">Advertisement</div><div class="dmnc_featur-ads-nfig-prets-module__Z-JdA dmnc_featur-ads-nfig-prets-module__N2M5T flex ems-center jtify-center mb-6 htlad-dfpPosn" data-un="dmn/news/article/dfpPosn" data-targetg="{"scroll":"1"}"></div></div><p class="body-text-paragraph">But the Lone Star State, further gas for the LGBTQ muny have been elive.</p><p class="body-text-paragraph">In Texas, remas legal to fire, evict or refe service to someone bee of their sexual orientatn or genr inty. This means a gay or lbian uple n get married on Saturday, lose their home on Sunday and get fired on Monday, and would all be legal.</p><p class="body-text-paragraph">The Republin-domated <a href=">Legislature has also refed to remove the law banng gay sex</a> — the one stck down as unnstutnal Lawrence vs. Texas — om the books. Gay Texans say 's meant to send the same msage did when beme law 1974.</p><p class="body-text-paragraph">"The threat to enforce the laws is not the ma effect," said Dale Carpenter, a nstutnal law profsor at Southern Methodist Universy's Dedman School of Law <a href=">who wrote a book about the Lawrence se</a>. "The ma burn was, and I suppose still is, the jtifitn of all sorts of discrimatn daily life."</p><div class="dmnc_featur-ads-arc-ad-_children-ad-wrapper-module__cOFTB flex flex-l ems-center dmnc_featur-ads-arc-ad-_children-ad-wrapper-module__xNWY5 borr-t borr-b borr-gray-light mb-6"><div class="dmnc_featur-ads-arc-ad-_children-ad-wrapper-module__3Ge73 upperse py-4 sendaryRoman sendaryRoman-9 text-gray-dark">Advertisement</div><div class="dmnc_featur-ads-nfig-prets-module__Z-JdA dmnc_featur-ads-nfig-prets-module__N2M5T flex ems-center jtify-center mb-6 htlad-dfpPosn" data-un="dmn/news/article/dfpPosn" data-targetg="{"scroll":"2"}"></div></div><p class="body-text-paragraph">It's a terrent, a threat ed to kept LGBTQ people the closet, Carpenter add. And while the law is unenforceable, <a href=">police sometim still threaten to e </a>. In fact, if not for the Lawrence lg 15 years ago, Carpenter believ gay sex would still be a crimal act Texas today.</p><p class="body-text-paragraph">"The state Legislature has absolutely no tert, as evinced, repealg the state sodomy law," Carpenter told <i>The News</i>. "Whout a doubt, would still be illegal."</p><h2 class="body-text-hear">‘On the horizon’</h2><p class="body-text-paragraph">State lawmakers haven't passed an explicly pro-LGBTQ law sce 2001, when they <a href=">add "sexual preference"</a> to the <a href=">Texas hate crim statute</a>.</p><div class="dmnc_featur-ads-arc-ad-_children-ad-wrapper-module__cOFTB flex flex-l ems-center dmnc_featur-ads-arc-ad-_children-ad-wrapper-module__xNWY5 borr-t borr-b borr-gray-light mb-6"><div class="dmnc_featur-ads-arc-ad-_children-ad-wrapper-module__3Ge73 upperse py-4 sendaryRoman sendaryRoman-9 text-gray-dark">Advertisement</div><div class="dmnc_featur-ads-nfig-prets-module__Z-JdA dmnc_featur-ads-nfig-prets-module__N2M5T flex ems-center jtify-center mb-6 htlad-dfpPosn" data-un="dmn/news/article/dfpPosn" data-targetg="{"scroll":"3"}"></div></div><p class="body-text-paragraph">“The Legislature as ’s currently nstuted is much much worse for the LGBT muny than when I was there,” said Glen Maxey, the first openly gay member of the Texas Hoe, who retired 2003. “It’s actually gone backward.”</p><p class="body-text-paragraph">This is evint  the actns of elected reprentativ recent years, Maxey add, pecially sce the right to marry was extend to all Amerins.</p><p class="body-text-paragraph">In 2017, Republin lawmakers <a href=">sponsored nearly two dozens piec of legislatn</a> that would have chipped away at LGBTQ rights, cludg <a href=">the now-famo bathroom bill</a>. All but one — to give greater<a href="> legal ver to adoptn agenci that ce relign to ny kids</a> to prospective parents — failed to bee law.</p><div class="dmnc_featur-ads-arc-ad-_children-ad-wrapper-module__cOFTB flex flex-l ems-center dmnc_featur-ads-arc-ad-_children-ad-wrapper-module__xNWY5 borr-t borr-b borr-gray-light mb-6"><div class="dmnc_featur-ads-arc-ad-_children-ad-wrapper-module__3Ge73 upperse py-4 sendaryRoman sendaryRoman-9 text-gray-dark">Advertisement</div><div class="dmnc_featur-ads-nfig-prets-module__Z-JdA dmnc_featur-ads-nfig-prets-module__N2M5T flex ems-center jtify-center mb-6 htlad-dfpPosn" data-un="dmn/news/article/dfpPosn" data-targetg="{"scroll":"4"}"></div></div><p class="body-text-paragraph">In the absence of protectns om the state, <a href=">ci like Dallas have taken charge</a>, adoptg ordanc barrg discrimatn agast gay and transgenr Texans. But GOP lawmakers have tried to undo the lol laws, too, argug that <a href=">only they should have the thory</a> to create a specially protected class of cizens.</p><p class="body-text-paragraph">But the real tt for LGBTQ rights, both Texas and natnally, will probably e om the urts. How do we fe "sex" and "genr?" What are the rights of gay men and lbians, <a href=">like Mansfield ISD art teacher Stacy Bailey</a>, who was spend, the workplace? Where do one person's relig beliefs end and another's fundamental rights beg?</p><p class="body-text-paragraph">The are the sorts of qutns the U.S. Supreme Court is expected to tackle the next few years.</p><div class="dmnc_featur-ads-arc-ad-_children-ad-wrapper-module__cOFTB flex flex-l ems-center dmnc_featur-ads-arc-ad-_children-ad-wrapper-module__xNWY5 borr-t borr-b borr-gray-light mb-6"><div class="dmnc_featur-ads-arc-ad-_children-ad-wrapper-module__3Ge73 upperse py-4 sendaryRoman sendaryRoman-9 text-gray-dark">Advertisement</div><div class="dmnc_featur-ads-nfig-prets-module__Z-JdA dmnc_featur-ads-nfig-prets-module__N2M5T flex ems-center jtify-center mb-6 htlad-dfpPosn" data-un="dmn/news/article/dfpPosn" data-targetg="{"scroll":"5"}"></div></div><p class="body-text-paragraph">“The tersectn of anti-discrimatn law and relig exemptns is a next ontier,” Carpenter said. “And transgenr rights are more on the horizon than anythg before.”</p><h2 class="body-text-hear">‘Be who you are’</h2><p class="body-text-paragraph">Garner and Lawrence had no ia their arrt that night at the Colorado Club Apartments would change everythg.</p><div class="dmnc_featur-ads-arc-ad-_children-ad-wrapper-module__cOFTB flex flex-l ems-center dmnc_featur-ads-arc-ad-_children-ad-wrapper-module__xNWY5 borr-t borr-b borr-gray-light mb-6"><div class="dmnc_featur-ads-arc-ad-_children-ad-wrapper-module__3Ge73 upperse py-4 sendaryRoman sendaryRoman-9 text-gray-dark">Advertisement</div><div class="dmnc_featur-ads-nfig-prets-module__Z-JdA dmnc_featur-ads-nfig-prets-module__N2M5T flex ems-center jtify-center mb-6 htlad-dfpPosn" data-un="dmn/news/article/dfpPosn" data-targetg="{"scroll":"6"}"></div></div><p class="body-text-paragraph">A uple of blue-llar guys, they weren't activists and <a href=">probably weren't even lovers</a>. Quiet, unassumg, even shy, they didn't seek out the spotlight. They were swept to by surprise, by the actns of the sheriff's puti and the urggs of lawyers and activists.</p><p class="body-text-paragraph">For a short while, Lawrence and Garner beme the nam and fac of the fight for LGBTQ rights. But the two men didn’t bee fixtur the gay muny after their w urt. They didn’t wre memoirs or pch screenplays. They rarely went on televisn.</p><p class="body-text-paragraph">Fadg to obscury, <a href=">their aths went largely unnoticed</a>.</p><p class="body-text-paragraph">Yet the legal precent set by Lawrence vs. Texas still echo urt lgs across the natn.</p><div class="dmnc_featur-ads-arc-ad-_children-ad-wrapper-module__cOFTB flex flex-l ems-center dmnc_featur-ads-arc-ad-_children-ad-wrapper-module__xNWY5 borr-t borr-b borr-gray-light mb-6"><div class="dmnc_featur-ads-arc-ad-_children-ad-wrapper-module__3Ge73 upperse py-4 sendaryRoman sendaryRoman-9 text-gray-dark">Advertisement</div><div class="dmnc_featur-ads-nfig-prets-module__Z-JdA dmnc_featur-ads-nfig-prets-module__N2M5T flex ems-center jtify-center mb-6 htlad-dfpPosn" data-un="dmn/news/article/dfpPosn" data-targetg="{"scroll":"7"}"></div></div><p class="body-text-paragraph">It's heard at llege gay-straight alliance meetgs, on the Transgenr Day of Remembrance and every legal challenge ma to anti-LGBTQ laws, which, like Lawrence and Garner, other Amerins make the choice to step to the spotlight wh the hope that their voic will make a difference, wh the dream that they'll be the on to change the urse of history.</p><p class="body-text-paragraph">"I don't really want to be a hero," Garner told <i>the Hoton Chronicle</i> 2004, <a href=">jt two years before he died</a>. "But I want to tell other gay people, 'Be who you are, and don't be aaid.'"</p></sectn></div><div class="dmnc_generic-share-bar-share-bar-module__C7Mzo flex flex-l md_flex-row md_ems-center"><div class="dmnc_social-ins-social-ins-module__QPbOU flex flex-wrap mb-8"><a class="dmnc_social-ins-social-ins-module__rH-K0 relative borr borr-gray-medium flex whpace-nowrap ems-center p-3 mr-3 my-1 hover_bg-gray-light transn-all" href=" target="_blank" rel="external nofollow" tle="Share on Facebook"><svg xmlns=" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-lep="round" stroke-lejo="round" class="dmnc_social-ins-social-ins-module__-UxPq in-le dmnc_social-ins-social-ins-module__2p85- text-facebook"><path d="M18 2h-3a5 5 0 00-5 5v3H7v4h3v8h4v-8h3l1-4h-4V7a1 1 0 011-1h3z"></path></svg></a><a class="dmnc_social-ins-social-ins-module__rH-K0 relative borr borr-gray-medium flex whpace-nowrap ems-center p-3 mr-3 my-1 hover_bg-gray-light transn-all" href=" target="_blank" rel="external nofollow" tle="Share on Twter"><svg xmlns=" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-lep="round" stroke-lejo="round" class="dmnc_social-ins-social-ins-module__-UxPq in-le dmnc_social-ins-social-ins-module__vWRQM text-twter"><path d="M23 3a10.9 10.9 0 01-3.14 1.53 4.48 4.48 0 00-7.86 3v1A10.66 10.66 0 013 4s-4 9 5 13a11.64 11.64 0 01-7 2c9 5 20 0 20-11.5a4.5 4.5 0 00-.08-.83A7.72 7.72 0 0023 3z"></path></svg></a><a class="dmnc_social-ins-social-ins-module__rH-K0 relative borr borr-gray-medium flex whpace-nowrap ems-center p-3 mr-3 my-1 hover_bg-gray-light transn-all" href="mailto:?;Homosexual%20nduct'%20was%20illegal%2015%20years%20ago.%20How%20far%20have%20LGBTQ%20rights%20%20Texas%20e%20sce%3F&body=From%20The%20Dallas%20Morng%20News%3A%0A%0A'Homosexual%20nduct' tle="Share via Email"><svg width="16" height="11" viewBox="0 0 16 11" xmlns=" fill="currentColor" class="dmnc_social-ins-social-ins-module__-UxPq in-le "><path d="M8.202 6.698L15.085.62c-.046-.007-.088-.028-.136-.028H1.452c-.03 0-.055.015-.083.018l6.833 6.087zM15.913 1.557a.95.95 0 00-.065-.323l-4.86 4.291 4.798 4.198a.954.954 0 00.127-.453V1.557zM.564 1.185a.957.957 0 00-.076.372V9.27c0 .14.034.272.088.392L5.42 5.51.564 1.185z"></path><path d="M10.26 6.167L8.2 7.986l-2.054-1.83-4.744 4.066c.017.002.032.012.05.012h13.454l-4.647-4.067z"></path></svg></a><a class="dmnc_social-ins-social-ins-module__rH-K0 relative borr borr-gray-medium flex whpace-nowrap ems-center p-3 mr-3 my-1 hover_bg-gray-light transn-all" href="()" tle="Prt"><svg fill="currentColor" class="dmnc_social-ins-social-ins-module__-UxPq in-le " width="15" height="15" viewBox="0 0 15 15" xmlns="><path d="M13.125 2.813V0H1.875v2.813H0v5.624h1.875v2.813L5.625 15h7.5V8.437H15V2.814h-1.875zM11.25 13.124H6.562v-2.813H3.75v-3.75h7.5v6.563zm0-10.313h-7.5v-.937h7.5v.938z"></path></svg></a></div></div><div id="fn-static-enter:f0fWILk3UAXG7fv" style="display:none" data-fn-ponent="f0fWILk3UAXG7fv"></div><div id="fn-static-ex:f0fWILk3UAXG7fv" style="display:none" data-fn-ponent="f0fWILk3UAXG7fv"></div><div id="fn-static-enter:f0ft1akhUAXG76g" style="display:none" data-fn-ponent="f0ft1akhUAXG76g"></div><div class="dmnc_featur-article-thor-thor-module__0hBFH mb-8"><div class="dmnc_featur-article-thor-thor-module__Jh9-n flex lg_ems-center pt-4 pb-4 borr-t borr-gray-light"><a href="/thor/lren-mcgghy" class="dmnc_featur-article-thor-thor-module__TT9iw flex-shrk-0 mr-5"><img width="140" height="140" alt="Lren McGghy" src="()/" class="dmnc_featur-article-thor-thor-module__3OzIr block dmnc_imag-circle-image-module__dSj87 round-circular bg-ver bg-center dmnc_imag-img-module__-o1u- max-w-full text-whe object-nta"/></a><div><p class="dmnc_featur-article-thor-thor-module__sZHYI sendaryRoman sendaryRoman-20 mb-2"><a class="dmnc_featur-article-thor-thor-module__Bj7w9 lk-blue unrle" href="/thor/lren-mcgghy/">Lren McGghy</a>. Lren is an vtigative reporter foced on state polics and policy. Her expertise areas clu urts, crimal jtice, ethics and LGBTQ issu. She prevly vered Texas polics for The Hoton Chronicle and Louisiana polics for The New Orleans Tim-Piyune. She lov ts, cemeteri and ic books, and oks a mean steak.</p><span class="dmnc_featur-article-thor-social-lks-module__RuutG sendaryRoman sendaryRoman-10"><a class="dmnc_featur-article-thor-social-lks-module__t5PNF mr-3 lk-blue le-block" href=""><svg width="16" height="11" viewBox="0 0 16 11" xmlns=" fill="currentColor" class="dmnc_featur-article-thor-social-lks-module__z1A9C mr-2 in-le"><path d="M8.202 6.698L15.085.62c-.046-.007-.088-.028-.136-.028H1.452c-.03 0-.055.015-.083.018l6.833 6.087zM15.913 1.557a.95.95 0 00-.065-.323l-4.86 4.291 4.798 4.198a.954.954 0 00.127-.453V1.557zM.564 1.185a.957.957 0 00-.076.372V9.27c0 .14.034.272.088.392L5.42 5.51.564 1.185z"></path><path d="M10.26 6.167L8.2 7.986l-2.054-1.83-4.744 4.066c.017.002.032.012.05.012h13.454l-4.647-4.067z"></path></svg><span class="dmnc_featur-article-thor-social-lks-module__h4J6r align-middle unrle"></span></a> <a class="dmnc_featur-article-thor-social-lks-module__t5PNF mr-3 lk-blue le-block" href="><svg xmlns=" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-lep="round" stroke-lejo="round" class="dmnc_featur-article-thor-social-lks-module__z1A9C mr-2 in-le"><path d="M18 2h-3a5 5 0 00-5 5v3H7v4h3v8h4v-8h3l1-4h-4V7a1 1 0 011-1h3z"></path></svg><span class="dmnc_featur-article-thor-social-lks-module__h4J6r align-middle unrle">/lrenrmcgghy</span></a> <a class="dmnc_featur-article-thor-social-lks-module__t5PNF mr-3 lk-blue le-block" href="><svg xmlns=" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-lep="round" stroke-lejo="round" class="dmnc_featur-article-thor-social-lks-module__z1A9C mr-2 in-le"><path d="M23 3a10.9 10.9 0 01-3.14 1.53 4.48 4.48 0 00-7.86 3v1A10.66 10.66 0 013 4s-4 9 5 13a11.64 11.64 0 01-7 2c9 5 20 0 20-11.5a4.5 4.5 0 00-.08-.83A7.72 7.72 0 0023 3z"></path></svg><span class="dmnc_featur-article-thor-social-lks-module__h4J6r align-middle unrle">@lmcgghy</span></a> <a class="dmnc_featur-article-thor-social-lks-module__t5PNF mr-3 lk-blue le-block" href="><svg xmlns=" width="32" height="32" viewBox="0 0 32 32" fill="currentColor" stroke-width="2" class="dmnc_featur-article-thor-social-lks-module__z1A9C mr-2 in-le"><path d="M16 2.881c4.275 0 4.781.019 6.462.094 1.563.069 2.406.331 2.969.55a4.952 4.952 0 011.837 1.194 5.015 5.015 0 011.2 1.838c.219.563.481 1.412.55 2.969.075 1.688.094 2.194.094 6.463s-.019 4.781-.094 6.463c-.069 1.563-.331 2.406-.55 2.969a4.94 4.94 0 01-1.194 1.837 5.02 5.02 0 01-1.837 1.2c-.563.219-1.413.481-2.969.55-1.688.075-2.194.094-6.463.094s-4.781-.019-6.463-.094c-1.563-.069-2.406-.331-2.969-.55a4.952 4.952 0 01-1.838-1.194 5.02 5.02 0 01-1.2-1.837c-.219-.563-.481-1.413-.55-2.969-.075-1.688-.094-2.194-.094-6.463s.019-4.781.094-6.463c.069-1.563.331-2.406.55-2.969a4.964 4.964 0 011.194-1.838 5.015 5.015 0 011.838-1.2c.563-.219 1.412-.481 2.969-.55 1.681-.075 2.188-.094 6.463-.094zM16 0c-4.344 0-4.887.019-6.594.094-1.7.075-2.869.35-3.881.744-1.056.412-1.95.956-2.837 1.85a7.833 7.833 0 00-1.85 2.831C.444 6.538.169 7.7.094 9.4.019 11.113 0 11.656 0 16s.019 4.887.094 6.594c.075 1.7.35 2.869.744 3.881.413 1.056.956 1.95 1.85 2.837a7.82 7.82 0 002.831 1.844c1.019.394 2.181.669 3.881.744 1.706.075 2.25.094 6.594.094s4.888-.019 6.594-.094c1.7-.075 2.869-.35 3.881-.744 1.05-.406 1.944-.956 2.831-1.844s1.438-1.781 1.844-2.831c.394-1.019.669-2.181.744-3.881.075-1.706.094-2.25.094-6.594s-.019-4.887-.094-6.594c-.075-1.7-.35-2.869-.744-3.881a7.506 7.506 0 00-1.831-2.844A7.82 7.82 0 0026.482.843C25.463.449 24.301.174 22.601.099c-1.712-.081-2.256-.1-6.6-.1z"></path><path d="M16 7.781c-4.537 0-8.219 3.681-8.219 8.219s3.681 8.219 8.219 8.219 8.219-3.681 8.219-8.219A8.221 8.221 0 0016 7.781zm0 13.55a5.331 5.331 0 110-10.663 5.331 5.331 0 010 10.663zM26.462 7.456a1.919 1.919 0 11-3.838 0 1.919 1.919 0 013.838 0z"></path></svg><span class="dmnc_featur-article-thor-social-lks-module__h4J6r align-middle unrle"></span></a> <a class="dmnc_featur-article-thor-social-lks-module__t5PNF mr-3 lk-blue le-block" href="><svg xmlns=" width="32" height="32" viewBox="0 0 32 32" fill="currentColor" stroke-width="2" class="dmnc_featur-article-thor-social-lks-module__z1A9C mr-2 in-le"><tle>LkedIn In .

TOP