How did gay marriage happen Massachetts first? - The Boston Globe

massachusetts gay marriage decision

“Now we’ll be able to take our marriage wh ," said David Wilson, one of the upl whose lawsu led to Massachetts' gay marriage law.

Contents:

15 YEARS LATER, GAY UPLE RELLS THEIR ROLE MASSACHETTS' HISTORIC MARRIAGE LG

Laws, s, and web sourc on gay marriage. * massachusetts gay marriage decision *

How to get married Massachetts, Gay and Lbian Advot and Defenrs (GLAD), July 2015.

The road to marriage equaly began April 2001 when Gay and Lbian Advot and Defenrs, a nonprof group of attorneys that works on LBGTQIA+ issu, started a su agast the Massachetts Department of Public Health on behalf of seven gay and lbian upl who had been nied marriage licens. Michelle Johnson and Myrna Greenfield joed dozens of other same-sex upl to be married the night gay marriage was legalized Massachetts.

REFLECTG ON MASSACHETTS' HISTORIC GAY RIGHTS LG, 15 YEARS LATER: ANALYSIS

In a major victory for Massachetts' gay cizens, the state's supreme urt clared Wednday that same-sex upl are nstutnally entled to full marriage rights, beyond the spe of rights civil unns allow. * massachusetts gay marriage decision *

“I have been really pleasantly surprised at how differently people treat you when you're officially married and how eager and willg people have been to wele gay people to the fold, ” said Myrna Greenfield, Johnson’s wife. But gay uple Robert Compton and David Wilson, now happily married, n still remember how they cried when they heard the news. They me out late, and were exced to get a new start on they met 1997 at a nventn for gay fathers Boston, there was an stant nnectn.

They ma their vows durg a mment ceremony at Boston’s Arlgton Street Church 2000 ont of iends and 2001, the Massachetts-based gay rights anizatn Gay and Lbian Advot and Defenrs, or GLAD, asked the pair to be a part of the Goodridge lawsu. The uple relled anti-gay-marriage protters outsi the urthoe wavg picket signs wh hateful slogans like “God hat fags. “When you actually started to see your fay, iends, neighbors get married and live their liv, and see jt how siar our fai are to other married fai, really started to stroy the wall of myths that our opponents had tried to create around the alleged negative effects of marriage equaly, bee was there person, right ont of you, ” Silva, three years after the Supreme Court's 2015 cisn legalizg same-sex marriage across the natn — and 15 years after Massachetts did so for s rints — two three Amerins support gay marriage, acrdg to a recent Gallup days, marriage equaly feels more or ls normal to Wilson and Compton, who will celebrate their 15th anniversary broar fight for LGBTQ equaly, however, ntu, warned Sarah Warbelow, legal director for the Human Rights Campaign, a natnal LGBTQ rights group.

MASSACHETTS HIGH COURT DECISN CLEARS PATH FOR GAY MARRIAG

* massachusetts gay marriage decision *

Warbelow also poted to recent bills Kansas and Oklahoma that would give fah-based adoptn agenci the abily to ny adoptn to gay and lbian upl.

A first csh of 41 upl led up the middle of the night to be the first gays and lbians to be legally married the Uned Stat, wh some of the platiffs the urt se gettg ont-of-the-le scene was jubilant. A small group of protters was drowned out by an exuberant crowd of gay activists and cur lols who had gathered unr the brightly l ancient bell tower Central Square to wns 15 years’ remove om that moment, ’s difficult to remember how uncerta all a few months earlier, San Francis Mayor Gav Newsom had orred that marriage licens be issued to gay upl – only to have the California Supreme Court later validate them and the marriag that had been the Whe Hoe, Print Gee W.

Bh lled the Massachetts urt lg “eply troublg” and voiced support for a nstutnal amendment to ban gay marriage Massachetts, Republin Gov. Romney would not make easy for gay upl; among other burecratic obstacl, he voked a 90-year-old state law that had been wrten to block terracial marriage to prevent same-sex upl om other stat om g to the Bay State to men wearg wa outsi Town Hall, where same-sex upl om across the untry gathered May 17, 2004, Provcetown, Mass.

MASSACHETTS COURT RUL BAN ON GAY MARRIAGE UNNSTUTNAL

The hight urt Massachetts l that, most s, gay and lbian partners om out of state are not wele to marry Massachetts, which has legalized gay marriage for -state partners. Neal Conan leads a discsn. * massachusetts gay marriage decision *

Allowg gay upl to marry wasn’t a mastream posn eher polil party back John Kerry – then a senator om Massachetts, and the Democratic printial nomee 2004 – opposed gay marriage throughout his mpaign, favorg civil unns stead, what was viewed as a progrsive posn at the time.

A full printial cycle later, ndidate Barack Obama and his nng mate, Joe Bin, opposed natnwi gay marriage favor of civil unns.

I am not favor of gay marriage, ” Obama said November 2008 – on the eve of his would take another four years -- and fully eight years after weddg bells first chimed for same-sex upl Massachetts -- before Bin pronounced himself fortable wh gay marriage. Obama – then nng for reelectn – followed su, acknowledgg an “evolutn” on the issue an terview wh ABC News’ Rob Roberts that ma him the first print to support gay upl fill out qutns about rincy on their applitn forms as they apply for marriage licens at the Cy Clerk's office Northampton, Mass., May 17, Jimenez/Getty Imag, FILEEven at that time, 2012, gay marriage was legal only six stat pl the District of Columbia. The landmark Supreme Court se tablishg a fundamental right to marry me 2015 – effectively endg a polil bate ma more urgent on those urthoe steps 11 years, 2019, an openly gay printial ndidate has been featured on the ver of Time magaze alongsi his hband.

WHERE IT BEGAN: MASS. REACTS TO SUPREME COURT'S LANDMARK GAY MARRIAGE RULG

Massachetts' hight urt last month led a 4-3 cisn that the state's ban on same-sex marriage was unnstutnal and orred the state legislature to e up wh a solutn wh 180 days. The state's lg has brought the legal and polil bate over gay marriage to the natnal level.. * massachusetts gay marriage decision *

The Republin print he might n agast said, jt this week, he thks “’s great” that a married gay man is a pure historil cince, May 2004 Pete Buttigieg was an unrgrad at Harvard – the very cy, Cambridge, where the midnight marriage licens were issued.

MASSACHETTS GAY MARRIAGE DECISN

The hight urt Massachetts led Tuday is unnstutnal for the state to ny marriage to gay and lbian upl, a move that uld make the state the first to legalize same-sex marriag. * massachusetts gay marriage decision *

I wish I uld ask them now if they fd even more remarkable that the polics around gay marriage have moved as quickly as they have sce that day.

“The dissiu between the terms ‘civil marriage’ and ‘civil unn’ is not nocuo; is a nsired choice of language that reflects a monstrable assigng of same-sex, largely homosexual, upl to send-class stat, ” the opn read. Whe Hoe spokman Stt McClellan rpond to Wednday’s lg by reaffirmg Print Bh’s opposn to gay marriage. The Oh law, however, also would prohib state agenci om grantg civil unn rights to both homosexual and heterosexual domtic partners.

GAY MARRIAGE MASSACHETTS

CAMBRIDGE, Mass. — Margaret H. Marshall, the former chief jtice of the Massachetts Supreme Judicial Court, was a legal trailblazer, wrg the 2003 majory opn the Goodridge se that ma Massachetts the first state to allow gay marriage. She said Friday she was thrilled to see Constutnal mocracy culmate the Supreme Court’s legalizatn […] * massachusetts gay marriage decision *

While seen as a victory for gay rights advot, the cisn self do not make immediately possible for seven same-sex upl who sued the state to receive marriage licens sce the urt left the tails of the issue to the legislature.

Attorney Mary Bonto, who reprented the seven gay upl who sued the state, said the only task the urt assigned to state lawmakers is to e up wh chang state law that will allow gay upl to marry by the end of the 180-day perd. “This is a very good day for gay and lbian fai Massachetts and throughout the untry, ” Bonto said. The Massachetts se began 2001, when seven gay upl went to their cy and town halls to obta marriage licens.

TODAY IN HISTORY: 12 YEARS SCE MASSACHETTS BEME FIRST STATE TO LEGALIZE GAY MARRIAGE

Ten years ago this week, Massachetts beme the first state to legalize gay marriage. Attorney Mary Bonto, one of the key drivers of the change, is a quiet, unassumg mother of two om Mae. * massachusetts gay marriage decision *

The upl appealed to the Supreme Judicial Court after a Suffolk Superr Court judge threw out the se 2002, lg that nothg state law giv gay upl the right to marry. Gay and lbian advot the Uned Stat had been cheered by a seri of advanc this year, cludg a U.

SUPREME COURT RUL ON GAY MARRIAGE – HIGHLIGHTS

Wh s upg cisns on same-sex marriage, the U.S. Supreme Court fac the same qutn that Margaret Marshall faced a ago as Massachetts' chief jtice. Marshall says she had ltle ia that the cisn she wrote legalizg gay marriage would be groundbreakg. * massachusetts gay marriage decision *

Supreme Court cisn strikg down anti-sodomy laws and the ordatn of an openly gay bishop the Epispal Church.

LAWYER REFLECTS ON NATN'S FIRST GAY MARRIAG: 'THE CAGE HAD BEEN LIFTED'

04:23Download AudCopy the below to embed the WBUR d player on your seRumeState Attorney General Mra Healey, who is gay, lds the Supreme Court's cisn to make same-sex marriage legal all 50 stat, at a news nference at her Boston office Friday.

FORMER MASS. CHIEF JTICE ON LIFE, LIBERTY AND GAY MARRIAGE

(Jse Costa/WBUR)Fourteen years ago, David Wilson and Rob Compton joed six other gay upl to beg planng a lawsu that would mand the right to marry Massachetts. There were stori about upl who uldn't -sign a mortgage or vis a partner the hospal or attend to funeral Wilson and others me out to iends, lleagu and legislators, Massachetts rints realized "that we were every fay, " he left: Rob Compton, attorney Mary Bonto and David Wilson at a Whe Hoe LGBT event this week (Courty of David Wilson)As gay marriage beme more route, "that’s when this really began to pick up steam, " said Boston attorney Mary Bonto, who argued the se for gay marriage Massachetts and before the U.

"I hope that now we have that opportuny for people around the natn, for people who are still skeptil, and hopefully their fears will fall away, " Bonto said after the cisn on for some Massachetts who have fought gay marriage for more than a , the Supreme Court's 5-4 lg is a major setback. "Wh the urt’s cisn, we see the pletn of a natnwi erosn of the people’s right to ci for themselv what marriage is, and unfortunately that started right here Massachetts, " said Andrew Beckwh, print of the Massachetts Fay Instute, referrg to a vote the Legislature that prevented a statewi vote on gay marriage.

Beckwh says he’s worried now that some Christians will be forced to acmodate gays and lbians, and regnize same-sex marriag, even if dog so go agast their fah. "The Supreme Court’s gay marriage cisn clus one paragraph (on page 27) that affirms the First Amendment protectn for relig stutns. (Jse Costa/WBUR)Other parts of the Supreme Court cisn are already makg their way to gay marriage weddg programs.

MASSACHETTS’ GAY MARRIAGE BILL IS NOW LAW

Wilson plans to read a paragraph om the Massachetts gay marriage cisn that is quoted the majory opn wrten by Jtice Anthony Kennedy.

HOW DID GAY MARRIAGE HAPPEN MASSACHETTS FIRST?

Marshall is often asked if she's surprised that legal protectn for gay marriage spread across the untry jt a .

"For Wilson, a feral lg that acknowledg gay marriage means that he and his hband n travel and not worry that one of them will be blocked om a hospal room the event of a medil emergency.

*BEAR-MAGAZINE.COM* MASSACHUSETTS GAY MARRIAGE DECISION

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Reacts To Supreme Court's Landmark Gay Marriage Rulg</h1><span class="d-meta"><span class="article-d-duratn" aria-label="Aud Duratn">04:23</span><div class="article-d-opts"><a href=" class="article-d-dl" tle="Download the d" download="" role="button" tabx="0"><svg class="in in-download" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-labelledby="tle"><tle id="tle">Download Aud</tle><path class="path1" d="M15 2q1.828 0 3.496 0.715t2.871 1.918 1.918 2.871 0.715 3.496q0 1.992-0.82 3.766t-2.266 3.027-3.281 1.816l0.492-0.484q0.422-0.43 0.656-1 0.219-0.531 0.219-1.156 0-0.156-0.008-0.219 1.391-0.969 2.199-2.48t0.809-3.27q0-1.422-0.555-2.719t-1.492-2.234-2.234-1.492-2.719-0.555q-1.297 0-2.496 0.465t-2.109 1.262-1.523 1.906-0.793 2.367h-2.078q-1.656 0-2.828 1.172t-1.172 2.828q0 0.906 0.355 1.68t0.934 1.27 1.285 0.773 1.426 0.277h1.172q0.273 0.687 0.703 1.125l0.883 0.875h-2.758q-1.633 0-3.012-0.805t-2.184-2.184-0.805-3.012 0.805-3.012 2.184-2.184 3.012-0.805h0.516q0.617-1.742 1.859-3.098t2.973-2.129 3.652-0.773zM13 10q0.414 0 0.707 0.293t0.293 0.707v6.586l1.289-1.297q0.289-0.289 0.711-0.289 0.43 0 0.715 0.285t0.285 0.715q0 0.422-0.289 0.711l-3 3q-0.289 0.289-0.711 0.289t-0.711-0.289l-3-3q-0.289-0.305-0.289-0.711 0-0.414 0.293-0.707t0.707-0.293q0.422 0 0.711 0.289l1.289 1.297v-6.586q0-0.414 0.293-0.707t0.707-0.293z"></path></svg></a><button class="d-embed modal--toggle" tle="Embed on your webse"><svg class="in in-embed" viewBox="0 0 108 108" aria-labelledby="tle"><tle id="tle">Embed on your webse</tle><g><path d="M0,57.6l31,13.8v-9L9.6,54.3l-0.7-0.1v-0.2l0.7-0.1L31,45.6v-9L0,50.4V57.6z M37.3,87.5h8.3l24.1-67h-8.3L37.3,87.5z M75.9,36.6v8.9l22.4,8.2l0.7,0.2l0,0.2l-0.7,0.1l-22.4,8.4v8.9L108,57.6v-7.2L75.9,36.6z"></path></g></svg></button><div id="embed-player-modal" class="modal"><button class="modal-close modal--toggle" type="button"><span class="sr-only">Close</span><span aria-hidn="te">×</span></button><div class="modal-ner"><h3>Copy the below to embed the WBUR d player on your se</h3><p><textarea id="embed-player-"><iame width="100%" height="124" scrollg="no" ameborr="no" src=";</textarea></p><button class="modal-btn-py">Copy embed </button></div></div></div></span><a class="rd-actn playable" style="text-ratn:none" tle="Rume" tabx="0"><i class="in-play in-play--article"><span class="in-play-shape"><span class="in-label" data-note="for-screen-rears">Rume</span></span></i></a></div><div class="article-meta"><span class="article-meta-em--date"><span tle="Friday, June 26th 2015, 5:32:12 pm">June 26, 2015</span></span><ul class="article-meta-em--thorlist article-meta-group"><li class="article-meta-em article-meta-em--thor"><a class="article-meta-lk article-meta-em--thor" href="/si/staff/martha-bebger">Martha Bebger</a></li></ul><div class="article-share article-share-ins"><a href=" & target="_blank" rel="noreferrer" class="article-share-lk" tle="Share on Facebook"><svg class="in in-facebook" viewBox="0 0 128 128" role="img" width="24" aria-labelledby="tle"><tle id="tle">facebook</tle><path display="le" d="M120.1,0H8.2c-4.4,0-8,3.6-8,8v112c0,4.4,3.6,8,8,8h60.4V78.2h-16V59.8h16V43.9 c0-14.6,8.9-24.3,26.4-24.3c7.7,0,13.1,0.9,13.1,0.9V37h-12c-5.3,0-8,3-8,8.2v14.5h18.7l-2.7,18.4h-16v49.7h32c4.4,0,8-3.6,8-8V8 C128.1,3.6,124.5,0,120.1,0z"></path></svg></a><a href="mailto:?body=Where It Began: Mass. Reacts To Supreme Court's Landmark Gay Marriage Where It Began: Mass. Reacts To Supreme Court's Landmark Gay Marriage Rulg" class="article-share-lk" tle="Share by email"><svg class="in in-email" viewBox="0 0 128 128" width="20" aria-labelledby="tle"><tle id="tle">Email</tle><path display="le" d="M64.2,86.3l-64-48V104c0,4.4,3.6,8,8,8h112c4.4,0,8-3.6,8-8V38.4L64.2,86.3z M64.2,72l64-48 c0-4.4-3.6-8-8-8H8.2c-4.4,0-8,3.6-8,8L64.2,72z"></path></svg></a></div></div></hear><sectn class="article-sectn--lead-image article-sectn--lead-image--standard"><figure class="article-fig" style="aspect-rat:1000 / 666"><picture class="article-fig-ner"><img class="article-image" src=" alt="State Attorney General Mra Healey, who is gay, lds the Supreme Court's cisn to make same-sex marriage legal all 50 stat, at a news nference at her Boston office Friday. Former AG Martha Coakley is behd Healey's right shoulr. (Jse Costa/WBUR)"/></picture><figptn class="article-fig-ptn">State Attorney General Mra Healey, who is gay, lds the Supreme Court's cisn to make same-sex marriage legal all 50 stat, at a news nference at her Boston office Friday. Former AG Martha Coakley is behd Healey's right shoulr. (Jse Costa/WBUR)</figptn></figure></sectn><sectn class="article-sectn--ntent hang-punctuatn article-sectn--first article-sectn--centered"><p class="">Fourteen years ago, David Wilson and Rob Compton joed six other gay upl to beg planng a lawsu that would mand the right to marry Massachetts. They won.</p><p class="">On Friday, Wilson seemed a b stunned by <a href=">a U.S. Supreme Court cisn</a> that mak gay marriage legal every state.</p><p class="nt-medium">"It’s overwhelmg to thk we’ve e this far sce 2001 when we started the se," Wilson said. "I’m at a place right now where I’m jt ready to burst, ’s so excg."</p><p class="">Wilson was part of a ncerted mpaign Massachetts that helped transform attus.</p><p class="nt-medium">"We began to tell our fay and iends about our liv," Wilson said. There were stori about upl who uldn't -sign a mortgage or vis a partner the hospal or attend to funeral arrangements.</p><p class="">As Wilson and others me out to iends, lleagu and legislators, Massachetts rints realized "that we were every fay," he said.</p><figure class="article-fig size-large"><picture><img class="size-large article-image" src=" alt="From left: Rob Compton, attorney Mary Bonto and David Wilson at a Whe Hoe LGBT event this week (Courty of David Wilson)" loadg="lazy"/></picture><figptn class="article-fig-ptn">From left: Rob Compton, attorney Mary Bonto and David Wilson at a Whe Hoe LGBT event this week (Courty of David Wilson)</figptn></figure><p class="">As gay marriage beme more route, "that’s when this really began to pick up steam," said Boston attorney Mary Bonto, who argued the se for gay marriage Massachetts and <a href="/news/2015/04/28/boston-lawyer-same-sex-marriage-st">before the U.S. Supreme Court</a>.</p><p class="nt-medium">"I hope that now we have that opportuny for people around the natn, for people who are still skeptil, and hopefully their fears will fall away," Bonto <a href="/radboston/2015/06/26/supreme-urt-l--favor-of-same-sex-marriage-across-u-s">said after the cisn</a> on Friday.</p><p class="">But for some Massachetts who have fought gay marriage for more than a , the Supreme Court's 5-4 lg is a major setback.</p><p class="nt-medium">"Wh the urt’s cisn, we see the pletn of a natnwi erosn of the people’s right to ci for themselv what marriage is, and unfortunately that started right here Massachetts," said Andrew Beckwh, print of the Massachetts Fay Instute, referrg to a vote the Legislature that prevented a statewi vote on gay marriage.</p><p class="">Beckwh says he’s worried now that some Christians will be forced to acmodate gays and lbians, and regnize same-sex marriag, even if dog so go agast their fah.</p><p class="nt-medium">"For example," Beckwh asked, "will Christian schools still be able to make hirg and admissn cisns nsistent wh havg an tentnal muny of fah that has certa behavral nduct standards?"</p><p class="">The Supreme Court’s gay marriage <a href=">cisn</a> clus one paragraph (on page 27) that affirms the First Amendment protectn for relig stutns. Beckwh expects that passage will be the foc of legal challeng om Christian groups.</p><figure class="article-fig size-large"><a href="><picture><img class="size-large article-image" src=" alt="At a Friday news nference, Gov. Charlie Baker reads a text om his brother Alex celebratg the urt cisn to legalize same sex marriage across the U.S. (Jse Costa/WBUR)" loadg="lazy"/></picture></a><figptn class="article-fig-ptn">At a Friday news nference, Gov. Charlie Baker reads a text om his brother Alex celebratg the urt cisn to legalize same sex marriage across the U.S. (Jse Costa/WBUR)</figptn></figure><p class="">Other parts of the Supreme Court cisn are already makg their way to gay marriage weddg programs. Wilson plans to read a paragraph om the Massachetts gay marriage cisn that is <a href="/news/2015/06/26/supreme-urt-same-sex-marriage-key-passag">quoted the majory opn</a> wrten by Jtice Anthony Kennedy.</p><p class="nt-medium">"Bee fulfils yearngs for secury, safe haven, and nnectn that exprs our mon humany, civil marriage is an teemed stutn, and the cisn whether and whom to marry is among life’s momento acts of self-fn,” reads the passage wrten by former Massachetts Supreme Judicial Court Chief Jtice Margaret Marshall.</p><p class="nt-medium">"This is one of those ocsns where the great power of the Massachetts Constutn, which begs wh those wonrful words, 'All People are Born Free and Equal,' has been reaffirmed natnally," Marshall said Friday after readg Kennedy's majory opn.</p><p class="">Marshall is often asked if she's surprised that legal protectn for gay marriage spread across the untry jt a .</p><p class="nt-medium">"It pends om where you see ," Marshall told WBUR. The first s were filed 50 years ago. "So if you were a same-sex uple wantg to marry, wantg to clare your love, the 1950s, 's been a long time g. To my grandchildren who are now their early 20s, they n't unrstand why there's any issue about ."</p><p class="">For Wilson, a feral lg that acknowledg gay marriage means that he and his hband n travel and not worry that one of them will be blocked om a hospal room the event of a medil emergency.</p><p class="nt-medium">"Now we’ll be able to take our marriage wh and be proud and nfint that tim of crisis, we’ll be able to be there for each other," Wilson said.</p><p class="">Bonto and Massachetts Attorney General Mra Healey say the next step will be legal actn to protect the civil rights of the gay and transgenr muny. And "we have broar issu of civil rights that we need to addrs, racial dispari that persist," Healey said Friday.</p><p class="">But the Supreme Court cisn is reason to pse, Healey said, and "revel the te spir of Ameri, which is equaly and eedom and jtice for all."</p></sectn><sectn class="article-sectn--story-group article-sectn--centered"><p class=""><em>This segment aired on June 26, 2015.</em></p></sectn><sectn class="article-sectn--story-group article-sectn--centered Tags_article-sectn--tags__NOKiB"><a data-ec="Article Tags" data-el="Google Edor's Picks" data-ea="Click" class="article-tag" href="/news/tag/google-edors-pick">Google Edor's Picks</a></sectn></article><sectn class="article-sectn--story-group article-sectn--centered"><hear class="zone"><div class="zone-ner"><h2 class="zone-hdr">Related:</h2></div></hear><ul class="article-story-group"><li class="story-group-em"><a data-ec="Article Related Lks" data-el="Supreme Court Declar Same-Sex Marriage Legal In All 50 Stat" data-ea="Click" class="story-group-lk" href=">Supreme Court Declar Same-Sex Marriage Legal In All 50 Stat</a></li><li class="story-group-em"><a data-ec="Article Related Lks" data-el="Passag That Stand Out: The Supreme Court Rulg — And Dissents — On Same-Sex Marriage" data-ea="Click" class="story-group-lk" href=">Passag That Stand Out: The Supreme Court Rulg — And Dissents — On Same-Sex Marriage</a></li><li class="story-group-em"><a data-ec="Article Related Lks" data-el="Obama: Supreme Court Same-Sex Marriage Rulg 'A Victory For Ameri'" data-ea="Click" class="story-group-lk" href=">Obama: Supreme Court Same-Sex Marriage Rulg 'A Victory For Ameri'</a></li><li class="story-group-em"><a data-ec="Article Related Lks" data-el="‘Love Ws': Mass. 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Officials React To Supreme Court’s Same-Sex Marriage Decisn</a></li></ul></sectn><sectn class="article-sectn--story-group article-sectn--centered"><div class="ntributor has-photo"><div class="ntributor-profile"><figure class="ntributor-profile-em ntributor-photo"><a href="/si/staff/martha-bebger"><picture><img src=" class="lazy rd-image" alt=""/></picture></a></figure><p class="ntributor-profile-em ntributor-b"><a class="ntributor-name" href="/si/staff/martha-bebger">Martha Bebger</a> <span class="ntributor-tle">Reporter</span><br/>Martha Bebger vers health re and other general assignments for WBUR. </p><p class="ntributor-more"><a class="ntributor-lk ntributor-b-lk" href="/si/staff/martha-bebger">More…</a></p></div></div></sectn><sectn class="sectn--breakout sectn--uw"><div class="uw uw--rponsive"><div class="uw-ner"><p class="uw-label">Advertisement</p><div class="uw-ntent uw-ntent--centered"><div style="width:300px;height:50px"></div></div></div></div></sectn><div></div><div class="global-d-ponents onmand--is-playg"><div class="global-player"><d preload="to"></d><div class="global-player-bar"><div class="global-player-bar-left"><button class="global-player-bar-ntrol"><i class="in-play in-play--global-player-bar in-play--psed"><span class="in-play-shape"><span class="in-label" data-note="for-screen-rears">Rume</span></span></i></button><div class="global-player-label global-player-label--live"><div class="global-player-channel"><span>Listen Live</span></div><div class="global-player-tle"><a class="global-player-label-lk" href="/">Loadg...</a></div></div></div><div class="global-player-bar-right"><div class="global-player-x"><svg class="in in-close" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-labelledby="tle"><tle id="tle">Close .

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