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The Stonewall Rts, also lled the Stonewall Uprisg, took place on June 28, 1969, New York Cy, after police raid the Stonewall Inn, a lol gay club. The raid sparked a rt among bar patrons and neighborhood rints as police hled employe and patrons out of the bar, leadg to six days of protts and vlent clash. The Stonewall Rts served as a talyst for the gay rights movement.

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HOW THE MOB HELPED ESTABLISH NYC’S GAY BAR SCENE

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The Stonewall Rts, also lled the Stonewall Uprisg, began the early hours of June 28, 1969 when New York Cy police raid the Stonewall Inn, a gay club loted Greenwich Village New York Cy. For stance, solicatn of same-sex relatns was illegal New York such reasons, LGBT dividuals flocked to gay bars and clubs, plac of refuge where they uld exprs themselv openly and socialize whout worry.

However, the New York State Liquor Authory penalized and shut down tablishments that served alhol to known or spected LGBT dividuals, argug that the mere gatherg of homosexuals was “disorrly. But engagg gay behavr public (holdg hands, kissg or dancg wh someone of the same sex) was still illegal, so police harassment of gay bars ntued and many bars still operated whout liquor licens— part bee they were owned by the Rights Before StonewallThe first documented U.

Police raids forced them to disband 1925, but not before they had published several issu of their newsletter, “Friendship and Freedom, ” the untry’s first gay-tert newsletter. In 1966, three years before Stonewall, members of The Mattache Society, an anizatn dited to gay rights, staged a “sip-” where they openly clared their sexualy at taverns, darg staff to turn them away and sug tablishments who did.

THE STONEWALL INN: THE BIRTHPLACE OF GAY RIGHTS MOVEMENT

In 1969, a police raid sparked an uprisg at NYC’s Stonewall Inn, and the unrground gay bar beme a landmark for the morn LGBTQ Pri movement. * stonewall inn gay bar *

When The Commissn on Human Rights led that gay dividuals had the right to be served bars, police raids were temporarily Stonewall Inn The crime syndite saw prof terg to shunned gay clientele, and by the mid-1960s, the Genove crime fay ntrolled most Greenwich Village gay bars. And was one of the few—if not the only—gay bar left that allowed were still a fact of life, but ually rpt ps would tip off Mafia-n bars before they occurred, allowg owners to stash the alhol (sold whout a liquor license) and hi other illegal activi. Stonewall's LegacyThough the Stonewall uprisg didn’t start the gay rights movement, was a galvanizg force for LGBT polil activism, leadg to numero gay rights anizatns, cludg the Gay Liberatn Front, Human Rights Campaign, GLAAD (formerly Gay and Lbian Alliance Agast Defamatn), and PFLAG (formerly Parents, Fai and Friends of Lbians and Gays) the one-year anniversary of the rts on June 28, 1970, thoands of people marched the streets of Manhattan om the Stonewall Inn to Central Park what was then lled “Christopher Street Liberatn Day, ” Ameri’s first gay pri para.

”In 2016, then-Print Barack Obama signated the se of the rts—Stonewall Inn, Christopher Park, and the surroundg streets and siwalks—a natnal monument regnn of the area’s ntributn to gay Gallery The Stonewall Inn is a bar loted New York Cy’s Greenwich Village that served as a haven the 1960s for the cy’s gay, lbian and transgenr muny. Most gay bars and clubs New York at the time were operated by the Mafia, who paid rptible police officers to look the other way and blackmailed wealthy gay patrons by threateng to “out” them. As -founr of the Gay Liberatn Front, Rivera was known for participatg the Stonewall Rts and tablishg the polil anizatn STAR (Street Transvte Actn Revolutnari).

After the Stonewall Rts, a msage was pated on the outsi of the board-up bar readg, "We homosexuals plead wh out people to please help mata peaceful and quiet nduct on the streets of the village. " This sign was wrten by the Mattache Society–an early anizatn dited to fightg for gay unintified group of young people celebrate outsi the board-up Stonewall Inn after the rts. ”Over the next several nights, gay activists ntued to gather near the Stonewall, takg advantage of the moment to spread rmatn and build the muny that would fuel the growth of the gay rights movement.

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Stonewall rts, seri of vlent nontatns that began the early hours of June 28, 1969, between police and gay rights activists outsi the Stonewall Inn, a gay bar the Greenwich Village sectn of New York Cy. As the rts progrsed, an ternatnal gay rights movement was born. * stonewall inn gay bar *

Johnson is seen at a Gay Liberatn Front monstratn at Cy Hall New York, a large crowd memorat the 2nd anniversary of the Stonewall rts Greenwich Village of New York Cy 1971.

The events durg that six-day perd are seen as a key turng pot and a talyst for explosive growth a gay rights movement that began the Uned Stat 1950 wh the foundg of the Mattache Society Los Angel. In addn to route police raids of gay bars around the untry where many arrts occurred, there were several prev, well-documented nontatns between LGBT people and the police. The clud on at Cooper Do-Nuts Los Angel 1959; a fundraiser for the Council on Relign and the Homosexual San Francis 1965; a Dewey’s rtrant Philalphia, also 1965; San Francis’s Compton’s Cafeteria 1966; and the Black Cat Tavern Los Angel 1967.

The unual reactn of the Stonewall’s patrons spurred the crowd outsi, which me to clu a diverse segment of the lol LGBT muny – homels LGBT teens, trans women of lor, lbians, drag queens, and gay men – as well as other rints of Greenwich Village and visors. Even before the 1969 Stonewall uprisg, Christopher Park was a favore hangout for a diverse group of (often homels) gay street youth and those who might intify today as queer, transgenr, or non-bary. Groups such as the Gay Liberatn Front (GLF), the Gay Activists Alliance (GAA), Radilbians, and the Street Transvte Actn Revolutnari (STAR) were anized wh months of Stonewall.

GAY MONUMENT THE HAGUE VANDALIZED WH ANTI-GAY GRAFFI

After beg oted om the U.S. ary for beg gay, she beme an early fighter for gay rights and a proment figure the nascent L.G.B.T.Q. rights movement. * stonewall inn gay bar *

At the one-year anniversary, the first annual Christopher Street Liberatn Day March (later known as the Gay Pri March and then the LGBT Pri March) took place New York, wh siar events other ci the Uned Stat; the number of march expand ternatnally over the next few years.

A year later, people mourng the victims of the June 12, 2016, mass shootg at Pulse, a gay nightclub Orlando, Florida, left flowers and msag on the siwalk ont of Stonewall. The nomatn, available the “Read More” sectn below, was wrten by Dolkart, wh Shockley, g, part, rearch om David Carter (who published his Stonewall: The Rts that Sparked the Gay Revolutn book 2004).

Fifty-two years ago, the Stonewall Inn Manhattan's Greenwich Village was an unrground gay bar where a police raid sparked a rebelln that fueled the morn LGBTQ rights movement. Over the ensug years, the space was divid and ed by a bagel shop, a Che rtrant and other tablishments, cludg a gay bar lled Stonewall that briefly operated at 51 Christopher the late 1980s. People gathered there to cheer when the Supreme Court legalized gay marriage natnwi 2015; to mourn the next year when a gunman killed 49 people at a gay nightclub Florida; and to prott 2017 when Print Donald Tmp rcd guidance that enuraged lettg transgenr stunts e the bathrooms of their choice school.

Other articl where Stonewall Inn is discsed: gay rights movement: The gay rights movement sce the mid-20th century: …of June 28, 1969, the Stonewall Inn, a gay bar New York Cy’s Greenwich Village, was raid by the police. Nearly 400 people joed a rt that lasted 45 mut and rumed on succeedg nights. “Stonewall” me to be memorated annually June wh Gay Pri celebratns, not only… * stonewall inn gay bar *

While promotg the fictn podst "Sorry Charlie Miller, " the actor Zachary Quto talked about g out as gay and beg his thentic self amid a spate of suicis among young LGBTQ people. Former New York Cy Council speaker Christe Qun, who tried 2013 to bee the cy's first female and first openly gay mayor, remembers a rally at the Stonewall as a very meangful "moment about aspiratns and potential" a mpaign that end at the Democratic primary days later. The Gay Officers Actn League, which unts hundreds of active members the New York Police Department and other nearby law enforcement agenci, holds s monthly meetgs the Stonewall's upstairs room.

On a hot summer night 1969, police raid the Stonewall Inn, a bar loted New York Cy’s Greenwich Village that served as a haven for the cy’s gay, lbian and transgenr muny.

Most gay bars and clubs New York at the time (cludg the Stonewall) were operated by the Mafia, who paid rpt police officers to look the other way and blackmailed wealthy gay patrons by threateng to “out” them. Police raids on gay bars were mon, but on that particular night, members of the cy’s LGBTQ muny cid to fight back—sparkg an uprisg that would lnch a new era of ristance and revolutn. Acrdg to David Carter, historian and thor of Stonewall: The Rts That Sparked the Gay Revolutn, the “hierarchy of ristance” the rts began wh the homels or “street” kids, those young gay men who viewed the Stonewall as the only safe place their liv.

In 1969, a gay bar New York Cy lled The Stonewall Inn was raid by police. It was a mon form of harassment those days but what followed, days of rebelln as patrons fought back, was anythg but ordary. Today, that event is seen as the start of the gay civil rights movement, but gay activists and anizatns were standg up to harassment and discrimatn years before. On this episo om our archiv, the fight for gay rights before Stonewall. * stonewall inn gay bar *

June 29-July 1, 1969: Stonewall be gatherg pot for LGBTQ the next several nights, gay activists ntued to gather near the Stonewall, takg advantage of the moment to spread rmatn and build the muny that would fuel the growth of the gay rights movement. July 2, 1969: Gay activists prott newspaper rponse to the Village Voice’s verage of the rts, which referred to “the forc of faggotry, ” protters swarmed outsi the paper’s offic.

Though the gay rights movement didn’t beg at Stonewall, the uprisg did mark a turng pot, as earlier “homophile” anizatns like the Mattache Society gave way to more radil groups like the Gay Liberatn Front (GLF) and the Gay Activists Alliance (GAA). June 28, 1970: First Gay Pri para sets off om the first anniversary of the police raid on the Stonewall Inn, gay activists New York anized the Christopher Street Liberatn March to p off the cy’s first Gay Pri Week. The enzy of activism born on that first night at Stonewall would eventually fuel gay rights movements Canada, Bra, France, Germany, Atralia and New Zealand, among other untri, beg a lastg force that would rry on for the next half-century—and beyond.

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" This sign was wrten by the Mattache Society–an early anizatn dited to fightg for gay reportg the events, The New York Daily News rorted to homophobic slurs s tailed verage, nng the headle: “Homo Nt Raid, Queen Be Are Stgg Mad. Stonewall rts, also lled Stonewall uprisg, seri of vlent nontatns that began the early hours of June 28, 1969, between police and gay rights activists outsi the Stonewall Inn, a gay bar the Greenwich Village sectn of New York Cy. Gay bars were plac of refuge where gay men and lbians and other dividuals who were nsired sexually spect uld socialize relative safety om public harassment.

One such well-known gatherg place for young gay men, lbians, and transgenr people was the Stonewall Inn Greenwich Village, a dark, seedy, crowd bar, reportedly operatg whout a liquor license. Although there had been other protts by gay groups, the Stonewall cint was perhaps the first time lbians, gays, and transgenr people saw the value ung behd a mon e. Olr groups such as the Mattache Society, which was found southern California as a discsn group for gay men and had flourished the 1950s, soon ma way for more radil groups such as the Gay Liberatn Front (GLF) and the Gay Activists Alliance (GAA).

In addn to lnchg numero public monstratns to prott the lack of civil rights for gay dividuals, the anizatns often rorted to such tactics as public nontatns wh polil officials and the disptn of public meetgs to challenge and to change the mor of the tim. The broad-based radil activism of many gay men and lbians the 1970s eventually set to motn a new, nondiscrimatory trend ernment polici and helped te society regardg this signifint mory.

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