There’s (Still) No Gay Gene | Harvard Magaze

gay being natural

Scientists tryg to intify "gay gen" are part of a longstandg tradn of rearch foced on how mory groups are geilly different.

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JAGUARS ACH KEV MAXEN OUT AS GAY HISTORIC ANNOUNCEMENT

Why are people gay? Are they gay by choice or is beg gay geic? Are they born gay? Learn about the and reasons for beg gay. * gay being natural *

“As a teenager tryg to unrstand myself and unrstand my sexualy, I looked at the ter for “the gay gene” and obvly me across Xq28, ” said Fah Sathirapongsasuti, a study -thor and senr scientist at 23andMe, which he joked once led him to believe he hered his gayns om his mother.

Lol NewsMIAMI – The diplomatic ti between the Uned Stat and Jamai uld soon be jeopardy.There are reports that Jamai is refg to accred the spoe of a gay Amerin diplomat.“Our culture is not really acceptg of ,” said Renae Stevens, who was visg the Jamain nsulate Miami Wednday.Attorney Wayne Goldg is an advisor to Jamai’s ernment.“The whole ia of legislatn to legalize same-sex marriag, I thk they still have a long way to go,” he said. The news this week that the largt study of s kd failed to nfirm the existence of a "gay gene" is not so much a disappotment for those lookg to unrstand the LGBTQ muny, as is an acknowledgement that science do not need to tell what should be plaly obv: gays, lbians, bisexuals and pansexuals are who they are. Her discharge om the ary over her homosexualy had turned her to an Tob/The New York Public LibraryPublished July 19, 2023Updated July 23, 2023Lilli Vcenz, who beme a gay rights activist the hhed, reprsive era before the Stonewall rebelln of 1969, when such a ncept srcely existed, makg a mark as a newspaper edor, documentary filmmaker and psychotherapist voted to L.

THERE IS NO ‘GAY GENE.’ THERE IS NO ‘STRAIGHT GENE.’ SEXUALY IS JT PLEX, STUDY NFIRMS

After beg oted om the U.S. ary for beg gay, she beme an early fighter for gay rights and a proment figure the nascent L.G.B.T.Q. rights movement. * gay being natural *

Vicenz beme, by most acunts, the first lbian to picket the Whe Hoe support of equal rights for gay people as a member of the Mattache Society of Washgton, an early gay rights prott — the first of s kd, acrdg to the Library of Congrs — and others that followed were small but brought visibily to a movement s fancy.

Vcenz beme the first out lbian to appear on the ver of a natnal gay magaze, The Ladr, a publitn produced by the untry’s first lbian-rights group, the Dghters of Bilis, acrdg to a retrospective on her life and reer by Lillian Farman, a historian of lbian and gay her scbbed, all-Amerin looks, Dr.

WHY ARE PEOPLE GAY? GAY BY CHOICE OR IS BEG GAY GEIC?

* gay being natural *

Vcenz looked like “every mother’s dream dghter, ” as Barbara Gtgs, The Ladr’s edor, put Vcenz also ntributed to the e on the other si of a mera, makg two 16-limeter films that were later hailed as signifint artifacts of the early gay rights first, tled “The Send-Largt Mory, ” documents a Mattache Society prott ont of Inpennce Hall Philalphia on July 4, morn ey, the black-and-whe film, roughly seven mut, seems anythg but seismic.

What’s really unnatural is that so many people still assume animals adhere to the “moral” of a small number of humans—so if you happen to n to anyone like that, pot them to this list of the 11 most gay animals on Sergey Uryadnikov (Shutterstock)Bonobos, a speci of great ap native to the Democratic Republic of the Congo, are the hippi of the animal kgdom. Among his motivatns for wrg the book was to reclaim tersectnaly om DeSantis and others on the right who seek to hijack explas: “I wanted to give a human flavour to what tersectnaly actually looks and feels like and what feels like to experience racism and homophobia at the same time.

Court of Appeals for the 4th Circu Richmond is an early tt of how that major Supreme Court cisn ptg ee speech agast anti-discrimatn laws will play out beyond the hypothetil suatn that se, which volved a platiff who had never actually ma weddg webs or been asked to do so by a gay person. “The Court rejected the dissent’s assertn that s cisn opened the door to discrimatn employment, ” ACLU attorney Josh Block wrote a reply to Becket’s the exampl raised the Supreme Court did not clu a relig anizatn or a gay employee, and Gorsuch repeatedly voked a 2000 cisn allowg the Boy Suts to expel a gay volunteer on “exprsive associatn” grounds.

THE 'GAY GENE' IS A MYTH BUT BEG GAY IS 'NATURAL,' SAY SCIENTISTS

“We all said that thoands of relig anizatns all across the untry ask their employe to uphold their tradnal view of marriage word and ed, and if you terpret the statute that way, ’s gog to unleash lots of lawsus agast them, ” Goodrich the Supreme Court has specifilly said preventg racial discrimatn is a pellg ernment tert that jtifi rtrictg First Amendment eedoms, he noted that the Supreme Court has rejected such a fdg on discrimatn agast gay or transgenr people. You so obvly nnot be gay, was her implitn, bee this is good was 2006, a full five years before Lady Gaga would set the Born This Way argument atop s unassailable cultural perch, but even then the popular unrstandg of orientatn was that was somethg you were born wh, somethg you uldn’t change.

But what feels most accurate to say is that I’m gay – but I wasn’t born this people may fd their sir changg directn - and n't jt be explaed as experimentatn (Cred: Ignac Lehmann)In 1977, jt over 10% of Amerins thought gayns was somethg you were born wh, acrdg to Gallup. Throughout the same perd, the number of Amerins who believe homosexualy is “due to someone’s upbrgg/environment” fell om jt unr 60% to ias reached cril mass pop culture, first wh Lady Gaga’s 2011 Born This Way and one year later wh Macklemore’s Same Love, the chos of which has a gay person sgg “I n’t change even if I tried, even if I wanted to. ”People who challenge the Born This Way narrative are often st as homophobic, and their thkg is nsired backwardAs Jane Ward not Not Gay: Sex Between Straight Whe Men, what’s tertg about many of the claims is how transparent their speakers are wh their polil motivatns.

In fact, the homophobic and non-homophobic rponnts he studied shared siar levels of belief a Born This Way Samantha Allen not at The Daily Beast, the growg public support for gays and lbians has grown out of proportn wh the rise the number of people who believe homosexualy is fixed at birth; would be unlikely that this small change opn uld expla the spike support for gay marriage, for stance. “It don’t seem to matter as much whether or not people believe that gay people are born that way as do that they simply know someone who is currently gay, ” Allen spe of the studi, those who ph agast Born This Way narrativ have been heavily cricised by gay activists. The APA, for example, while notg that most people experience ltle to no choice over their orientatns, says this of homosexualy’s origs:“Although much rearch has examed the possible geic, hormonal, velopmental, social and cultural fluenc on sexual orientatn, no fdgs have emerged that perm scientists to nclu that sexual orientatn is termed by any particular factor or factors.

11 ANIMAL SPECI THAT PROVE BEG GAY IS NATURAL

”Siarly, the Amerin Psychiatric Associatn wr a 2013 statement that while the of heterosexualy and homosexualy are currently unknown, they are likely “multifactorial cludg blogil and behavral roots which may vary between different dividuals and may even vary over time. ” Acrdg to LeVay’s rearch, a specific part of the bra, the third terstial nucls of the anterr hypothalam (INAH-3), is smaller homosexual men than is heterosexual as they might, scientists have stggled to inty any particular gen that nsistently predict the directns of our love and sire (Cred: Ignac Lehmann)Read moreYou n spot the problem wh this study a e away: were the gay bras LeVay studied born that way, or did they bee that way? Bis the dividual criqu leveled agast each new study announcg some gay gene disvery, there are major methodologil cricisms to make about the entire enterprise general, as Grzanka pots out: “If we look at the raveno pursu, particularly among Amerin scientists, to fd a gay gene, what we see is that the ncln has already been arrived at.

“Limg our unrstandg of any plex human experience is always gog to be worse than allowg to be plited, ” he gay rights activists pared sexualy to relign - a ccial part of our life that we should be ee to practise however we like (Cred: Ignac Lehamann)So what are we to do wh the Born This Way rhetoric?

‘IT’S MY FLORIDA TOO’: PULSE SHOOTG SURVIVOR BRANDON WOLF ON BEG BLACK, GAY AND THE ANTI-RON DESANTIS

The accatn of g outdated material and viatg to realms beyond the spe of one's expertise impli two thgs; first, impli that there actually is rmatn that is more up-to-date than what the nun prented on the topic of homosexualy, and sendly impli that there are credible experts who are more qualified to teach or speak on the topic of homosexualy.

FIRG OF GAY CATHOLIC SCHOOL TEACHER ULD TT LATT SUPREME COURT LG

Hence, is necsary to provi a summary and analysis of that purported up-to-date scientific evince which supports the claim that homosexualy is not a mental two groups that are typilly emed thorative and credible experts on mental disorrs the Uned Stat are the Amerin Psychologil Associatn (APA) and the Amerin Psychiatric Associatn; th, I will prent their stanc on homosexualy and then analyze the “scientific evince” that they claim supports their stanc. As a rult of their ficienci, the credibily of the Amerin Psychiatric Associatn and the APA, at least their claims regardg human sexualy, is lled to Amerin Psychologil Associatn and the Amerin Psychiatric AssociatnI will beg by scribg the APA and the Amerin Psychiatric Associatn, and I will then prent their stanc on the topic of homosexualy.

‘I AM GAY – BUT I WASN’T BORN THIS WAY’

Dog so will provi more evince of the stance of both the APA and the Amerin Psychiatric Two Associatns’ Stance on HomosexualyThe APA wr:Same-sex sexual attractns, behavr, and orientatns per se are normal and posive variants of human sexualy— other words, they do not dite eher mental or velopmental disorrs. )Aled KseyThe APA Task Force document proceeds by cg two books wrten by Aled Ksey 1948 and 1953 (Sexual Behavr the Human Male and Sexual Behavr the Human Female):At the same time that the pathologizg views of homosexualy Amerin psychiatry and psychology were beg dified, untervailg evince was accumulatg that this stigmatizg view was ill found.

Therefore, there is a normal variatn (or a normal “ntuum”) of sexual replacg homosexualy wh the exampl of body tegry inty disorr and self-harm/self-mutilatn Aled Ksey's and the APA's argument (that is, if we follow the logic of Ksey and the APA) the argument would be as follows:. Ford and Beach also “pot out that among non-human primat both mal and femal engage homosexual activy” (Gentile and Miller 2009), the APA thors suggt that bee two rearchers 1951 found that homosexual sex is observed some humans and animals then the ncln follows that there is “nothg unnatural about . Evelyn Hooker admistered a battery of standard psychologil tts to homosexual and heterosexual men who were matched for age, IQ, and tn … She nclud om her data that homosexualy is not herently associated wh psychopathology and that “homosexualy as a clil enty do not exist.

THERE’S (STILL) NO GAY GENE

My foc for this paper is the irrelevant endpot—“adjtment”—ed by Hooker as scientific evince supportg the claim that homosexualy is normal; I foc on that endpot bee as of 2014 “adjtment” is still the endpot ced by the major associatns as scientific evince supportg the claim that homosexualy is a “normal variatn of human sexual orientatn. Gonsrek impli that if sexual orientatn is “related” to psychologil adjtment, then one uld nsir homosexually cled people to be mentally disorred; if, however, there is no difference adjtment measurements of heterosexuals and homosexuals, then (acrdg to Gonsrek) homosexualy is not a mental disorr.

The brief then offers a few more catns of scientific evince supportg that claim; one article ced is a review study om 1978 which also looked at “adjtment” and “nclus that fdgs to date have not monstrated that the homosexual dividual is any ls psychologilly adjted than his heterosexual unterpart” (Hart et al.

BEG GAY IS NATURAL: JT ASK BONOBOS (OP-ED)

” Gonsrek claims that bee homosexuals are siar to heterosexuals measur of prsn, self-teem, relatnship disrd, and sexual disrd, tomatilly follows that homosexualy is not a disorr, as he not: “The general ncln is clear: The studi overwhelmgly suggt that homosexualy per se is not related to psychopathology or psychologil adjtment” (Gonsrek 1991, 115–36).

Hence, there are multiple mental disorrs which measurg adjtment has no relevance whatsoever to the mental disorr; this is a major ficiency the lerature ed as scientific evince to support the ncln that homosexualy is not a mental is a signifint fdg, although I am not the first to mentn the problem wh diagnosg mental disorrs by lookg at distrs, social functng, or other endpots that are clud unr the terms “adjtment” and “adaptatn.

THE SEARCH FOR GAY GEN: SHOULD QUEER PEOPLE SUPPORT IT?

Ronald Bayer summarized the events surroundg the Amerin Psychiatric Associatn's (1973) cisn by notg that Spzer'srtricted fn of mental disorrs, articulated after he had cid that homosexualy had been appropriately classified, entailed two elements: For a behavr to be termed a psychiatric disorr, had to be regularly acpanied by subjective distrs and/or “some generalized impairment social effectivens or functng. In orr to be nsistent wh their logic ed to normalize homosexualy, they mt normalize all other sexual actns that stimulate one to the pot of asm that do not e bad measurements of “adjtment” or rult impaired social functng; is te that they also allow a diagnosis of a sexual disorr if a viance “harm” to another, but that is only if there is lack of nsent.

Unfortunately, fatally flawed reasong has served as the basis for “rigoro” and “scientific evince” supportg the claim that homosexualy is not a mental disorr but is rather a normal variant of human sexual nnot nclu (wh Aled Ksey) that a human behavr is normal simply bee is more mon than prevly assumed—otherwise all human behavrs, cludg serial killg, would have to be nsired normal.

GAY MALE SEXUALY

“We know that smell has a strong tie to sexual attractn, but s lks to sexual behavrs are not clear, ” said -thor Andrea Ganna, an stctor at HMS and Massachetts General Hospal om the Instute for Molecular Medice study is part a rponse to gay, lbian, and bisexual people’s cursy about themselv, said Fah Sathirapongsasuti, a senr scientist at 23andMe and -thor on the study, who is himself gay. Others have warned that the search for a geic e would pathologize homosexualy the same way psychology did the twentieth century: efforts by psychoanalysts such as Irvg Bieber led to the cln of homosexualy the Amerin Psychiatric Associatn’s Diagnostic and Statistil Manual of Mental Disorrs until 1972. Usg fancy statistics, the latt technologi, and a massive data set volvg half a ln people, the 2019 study nclud that there are five gen signifintly associated wh ever havg had gay sex, and that the cumulative effects of thoands of gen might help to expla differenc sexual behavr.

To accept such anecdotal self-jtifitns at face value also is not scientific are askg for a fair alMore:Michael Church letter: Homosexualy is a ticket to perdnAberratns non-human animals do not even e close to the rate humans, and have not been shown to have any relatn to heredy. The rearchers say that, although variatns the gen nnot predict whether a person is gay, the variants may partly fluence sexual Ganna, lead thor and European Molecular Blogy Laboratory group lear at the Instute of Molecular Medice Fland, said the rearch rerc the unrstandg that same-sex sexual behavr is simply “a natural part of our diversy as a speci. Environmental effects may be a factor for some people; for stance, havg olr brothers creas the odds that younger brothers will be gay, which rearchers spect may have to do wh chang to the mother’s immune system rponse to the earlier Stok, chief programs officer for GLAAD, said a statement that the new rearch on the geics “provis even more evince that beg gay or lbian is a natural part of human life, a ncln that has been drawn by rearchers and scientists time and aga.

Acrdg to the Apostle Pl, homosexualy is the behavr of those who have “abandoned natural relatns”; who have “exchanged natural relatns for unnatural on” (Rom 1:26, 27) Scripture speaks to this matter ought to be enough, pecially for those who accept the thory of the Bible.

THERE’S NO ONE ‘GAY GENE,’ BUT GEICS ARE LKED TO SAME-SEX BEHAVR, NEW STUDY SAYS

But first, I will briefly exame the evince that homosexualy advot have advanced their attempt to show that homosexualy is not ntrary to nature, but is fact Alleged Case for the Naturalns of HomosexualyThe basic claim ma by those who fend the moraly of homosexualy is that homosexuals “are born that way.

Cowan is Associate Director of the Apologetics Rource article is the Areopag Journal Callg Evil Good Volume 1 Number 4NOTES1 The two most important studi so far were published Simon LeVay, “A Difference Hypothalmic Stcture Between Heterosexual and Homosexual Men, ” Science 258 (Aug. Yet same-sex attractn is wispread humans, and rearch suggts that is partly a study of data om hundreds of thoands of people, rearchers have now intified geic patterns that uld be associated wh homosexual behavur, and showed how the might also help people to fd different-sex mat, and reproduce.

Most of the participants were born durg a time when homosexualy was eher illegal or culturally taboo their untri, so many people who were attracted to others of the same sex might never have actually acted on their attractn, and uld therefore have end up the wrong group the Monk, an elogist and evolutnary blogist at Yale Universy New Haven, Connecticut, thks that the veats are so important that the paper n’t draw any real nclns about geics and sexual orientatn. In a mentary published wh the review, Cornell Human Development Profsor Rch Sav-Williams offers evince of a ntuum of sexual orientatn that clus a wi variety of classifitns, cludg people who are "mostly straight" wh a small gree of same-sex attractn or people who are "mostly gay or lbian" wh some attractn to oppose-sex partners. Edgardo Sanabria-Valent grew up feelg different om his peers – a suatn he n now make light of as Associate Director of the Program for Rearch Iniativ Science and Math (PRISM) at John Jay College of the Cy Universy of New York (CUNY):I e om a very Catholic background Puerto Ri, so I went to Catholic school, and — let’s jt say that no matter what, I n activate gaydars wh 50 feet.

ABANDONG NATURE:  SOME REASONS WHY HOMOSEXUALY IS WRONG MARCH 19, 2014BY STEVEN COWANCULTURE ABANDONG NATURE:  SOME REASONS WHY HOMOSEXUALY IS WRONGSTEVEN COWAN2020-03-22T04:08:31+00:00WARNING:  THIS ARTICLE NTAS SEXUALLY EXPLIC LANGUAGE THAT MAY NOT BE SUABLE FOR YOUNGER REARS.—EDORAUTHOR: STEVE COWAN –TODAY HOMOSEXUALY IS NSIRED BY MANY PEOPLE TO BE A NORMAL AND PERFECTLY ACCEPTABLE PRACTICE.  IT IS, THEY SAY, A LEGIMATE “ALTERNATIVE LIFTYLE.”  THE BIBLE, OF URSE, SAYS OTHERWISE (SEE THE ARTICLE THIS VOLUME BY TERRY WILR EXPLAG THE BIBLIL VIEW OF HOMOSEXUALY).  ACRDG TO THE APOSTLE PL, HOMOSEXUALY IS THE BEHAVR OF THOSE WHO HAVE “ABANDONED NATURAL RELATNS”; WHO HAVE “EXCHANGED NATURAL RELATNS FOR UNNATURAL ON” (ROM 1:26, 27).THAT SCRIPTURE SPEAKS TO THIS MATTER OUGHT TO BE ENOUGH, PECIALLY FOR THOSE WHO ACCEPT THE THORY OF THE BIBLE.  UNFORTUNATELY, NOT EVERYONE BOWS TO BIBLIL THORY.  DO THIS MEAN, THEN, THAT WE MT REMA AT A PERPETUAL IMPASSE WH THOSE WHO DISAGREE ON THE MORALY OF HOMOSEXUAL BEHAVR?  I DON’T THK SO.  I WILL ARGUE THIS ARTICLE THAT WE N TABLISH THE IMMORALY OF HOMOSEXUALY OM A PURELY PHILOSOPHIL PERSPECTIVE.  I WILL OFFER, THAT IS, AN ARGUMENT OM NATURAL LAW WHICH ECHO PL’S LANGUAGE ROMANS 1 TO THE EFFECT THAT HOMOSEXUALY IS AN ABANDONMENT OF THE NATURAL, CREATED ORR, AND FOR THAT REASON IS IMMORAL.  BUT FIRST, I WILL BRIEFLY EXAME THE EVINCE THAT HOMOSEXUALY ADVOT HAVE ADVANCED THEIR ATTEMPT TO SHOW THAT HOMOSEXUALY IS NOT NTRARY TO NATURE, BUT IS FACT NATURAL.THE ALLEGED CASE FOR THE NATURALNS OF HOMOSEXUALYTHE BASIC CLAIM MA BY THOSE WHO FEND THE MORALY OF HOMOSEXUALY IS THAT HOMOSEXUALS “ARE BORN THAT WAY.”  HOMOSEXUALY IS ALLEGED TO HAVE SOME GEIC BASIS, AND SOME SCIENTIFIC REARCH HAS BEEN NDUCTED TO TRY TO TABLISH THE GEIC LK.^[1]^  TH MICHAEL BAILEY AND RICHARD PILLARD ASSERT, “OUR OWN REARCH HAS SHOWN THAT MALE SEXUAL ORIENTATN IS SUBSTANTIALLY GEIC.”^[2]^SPACE DO NOT PERM A TAILED RPONSE TO THE STUDI.  SUFFICE TO SAY FOR NOW THAT THE REARCH ALLEGG TO SHOW A GEIC BASIS FOR HOMOSEXUALY IS FAR OM NCLIVE.^[3]^  THE NCLNS AND EVEN METHODS OF THE STUDI HAVE BEEN HOTLY NTTED, LEADG COLUMBIA UNIVERSY PSYCHIATRISTS BYNE AND PARSONS TO NCLU:THERE IS NO EVINCE AT PRENT TO SUBSTANTIATE A BLOGIL THEORY, JT AS THERE IS NO PELLG EVINCE TO SUPPORT ANY SGULAR PSYCHOSOCIAL EXPLANATN. . . .[T]HE APPEAL OF CURRENT BLOGIL EXPLANATNS MAY RIVE MORE OM DISSATISFACTN WH THE PRENT STAT OF PSYCHOSOCIAL EXPLANATNS THAN OM A SUBSTANTIATG BODY OF EXPERIMENTAL DATA.  CRIL REVIEW SHOWS THE EVINCE FAVORG A BLOGIL THEORY TO BE LACKG.^[4]^SO WE HAVE NO GOOD REASON, AT LEAST FOR NOW, TO BELIEVE THAT THERE IS ANY GEIC OR BLOGIL LK TO HOMOSEXUAL BEHAVR.  YET MT BE ADD THAT EVEN IF SUCH A LK WERE TABLISHED, WOULD NOT MORALLY JTIFY HOMOSEXUALY FOR TWO REASONS.  FIRST, PPOTG A RRELATN BETWEEN HOMOSEXUALY AND SOME BLOGIL FACTOR DO NOT BY SELF TELL WHICH WAY THE AL RELATNSHIP NS.  IS THE BLOGIL NDN RRELATED WH HOMOSEXUALY THE E OF THE HOMOSEXUAL ORIENTATN, OR IS THE BLOGIL NDN ED BY THE HOMOSEXUAL ORIENTATN?SEND, EVEN IF ONE’S GEIC MAKP DO E OR PREDISPOSE ONE TOWARD HOMOSEXUALY, THIS AGA DO NOT MAKE SUCH BEHAVR GOOD OR MORALLY PERMISSIBLE.  SOME PEOPLE REASON LIKE THIS:​>(1)  HOMOSEXUALS’ GEIC MAKP PREDISPOS (OR ) THEM TO ENGAGE HOMOSEXUAL BEHAVR. > ​>(2) THEREFORE, HOMOSEXUAL BEHAVR IS MORALLY PERMISSIBLE.HOWEVER, WE DO NOT MAKE THIS GEIC-SO--MT-BE-OKAY LEAP OTHER AREAS OF LIFE.  FOR EXAMPLE, REARCHERS BELIEVE THAT THERE IS A FE GEIC BASIS FOR ALHOLISM.  YET, WE DO NOT THK THAT ALHOLISM IS GOOD, OR THAT IS MORALLY PERMISSIBLE FOR ALHOLICS TO PERSIST DNKENNS.  WE BELIEVE THAT ALHOLISM IS BAD AND THAT ALHOLICS SHOULD BE “CURED.”  SO, SUPPOSG FOR THE SAKE OF ARGUMENT THAT HOMOSEXUALY IS GEILLY BASED, WHY SHOULDN’T WE SEEK TO “CURE” HOMOSEXUALS RATHER THAN ENDORSE THEIR BEHAVR?  WHY SHOULDN’T WE LOOK FOR WAYS TO ERADITE THE HARMFUL HOMOSEXUAL GENE?  GAY ACTIVISTS BEG THE QUTN NCERNG THE MORALY OF HOMOSEXUAL BEHAVR WHEN THEY ASSUME THAT A GEIC BASIS FOR THE BEHAVR TOMATILLY TABLISH S MORAL PERMISSIBILY.IT IS TERTG TO NOTE, THIS NNECTN, THAT RECENT REARCH HAS FACT SHOWN THAT HOMOSEXUALY IS CURABLE.  DR. ROBERT L. SPZER, PSYCHIATRY PROFSOR AT COLUMBIA UNIVERSY, HAS NCLUD REARCH WHICH SHOWS THAT “A PERCENTAGE OF HIGHLY MOTIVATED GAY PEOPLE N CHANGE THEIR SEXUAL ORIENTATN.”^[5]^  THE STUDY FOLLOWED THE LIV OF 200 GAY PERSONS WHO UNRWENT THERAPY TO CHANGE THEIR SEXUAL ORIENTATN.  SPZER’S STUDY FOUND THAT 66 PERCENT OF MEN AND 44 PERCENT OF WOMEN WERE ABLE TO ACHIEVE “GOOD HETEROSEXUAL FUNCTNG” AS A RULT OF THE THERAPY.  AND IS HELPFUL TO NOTE THAT DR. SPZER DO NOT HAVE AN ANTI-GAY AX TO GRD.  HE IS NOT A CHRISTIAN AND HAS NO SYMPATHY FOR THE EFFORTS OF CHRISTIANS TO FEND THE BIBLIL VIEW OF HOMOSEXUALY.  IN FACT, HE WAS THE LEAR OF THE 1973 MPAIGN TO REMOVE HOMOSEXUALY OM THE AMERIN PSYCHIATRIC ASSOCIATN’S LIST OF MENTAL DISORRS.  THIS STUDY PROVIS POWERFUL EVINCE FOR THE BIBLIL VIEW THAT HOMOSEXUALY IS A LEARNED BEHAVR.^[6]^I NCLU, THEREFORE, THAT THERE IS NO GOOD EVINCE THAT HOMOSEXUALY IS BLOGILLY BASED.  THAT IS, THERE IS NO GOOD EVINCE THAT HOMOSEXUALY IS “NATURAL” THE SENSE THAT THOSE WHO PRACTICE THIS BEHAVR ARE GEILLY PREDISPOSED TO .BUT MIGHT HOMOSEXUALY BE NATURAL SOME OTHER SENSE?  AFTER ALL, WE N OBSERVE HOMOSEXUAL BEHAVR OTHER ANIMALS.  FOR EXAMPLE, CHIMPANZE AND OTHER AP ARE KNOWN TO ENGAGE HOMOSEXUAL BEHAVR.  SO, MIGHT BE SAID, HOMOSEXUALY OCCURS NATURE.  IT IS NATURAL THE SENSE THAT WE FD EXAMPL OF THE NATURAL WORLD.  SO, SHOULDN’T WE EXPECT AND PERM SUCH BEHAVR AMONG HUMANS?  THE ARGUMENT GO SOMETHG LIKE THIS:HOMOSEXUAL BEHAVR OCCURS NATURALLY AMONG SOME NON-HUMAN ANIMALS.WHATEVER BEHAVR OCCURS NATURALLY AMONG SOME NON-HUMAN ANIMALS IS MORALLY PERMISSIBLE FOR HUMAN BEGS.THEREFORE, HOMOSEXUALY IS MORALLY PERMISSIBLE FOR HUMAN BEGS.THE PROBLEM WH THIS ARGUMENT IS THAT PREMISE (2) IS SO OBVLY FALSE.  THERE ARE LOTS OF BEHAVRS THAT ANIMALS ENGAGE THAT WE DO NOT THK ARE PERMISSIBLE FOR HUMAN BEGS.  FOR EXAMPLE, MANY ANIMALS EAT THEIR YOUNG AS SOON AS THEY ARE BORN.  THOUGH THIS MAY BE “NATURAL” FOR THE CREATUR QUTN, IS CLEARLY NOT MORALLY PERMISSIBLE FOR HUMANS TO EAT THEIR YOUNG.  AGA, BLACK WIDOW SPIRS KILL AND VOUR THEIR MAT AFTER MATG, BUT I SERLY DOUBT THAT ANY FEMALE HUMAN ULD E THE “IT’S NATURAL” FENSE URT WERE SHE TO KILL AND EAT HER HBAND.PREMISE (2), IF WERE TE, WOULD IMPLY THAT THERE IS NO MORAL DIFFERENCE BETWEEN ANIMALS AND HUMAN BEGS.  NOW SOME MTED ATHEISTS AND EVOLUTNISTS MIGHT BELIEVE THAT THIS IS SO, BUT MOST OF WOULD NOT BE WILLG TO FOLLOW THEIR LEAD.  WHAT IS PERMISSIBLE FOR ANIMALS IS NOT ALWAYS PERMISSIBLE FOR PEOPLE.  SO, JT BEE SOME ANIMALS ENGAGE HOMOSEXUAL BEHAVR, THIS LENDS NO SUPPORT TO THE THIS THAT HUMAN HOMOSEXUALY IS EHER NATURAL ( ANY RELEVANT SENSE) OR MORALLY GOOD.WE MT ALSO QUALIFY PREMISE (1) OF THIS ARGUMENT.  IT IS TE THAT HOMOSEXUAL BEHAVR OCCURS  NATURE—AMONG AP, FOR EXAMPLE.  BUT, EVEN THE ANIMAL KGDOM THERE IS A CLEAR ABNORMALY WH REGARD TO HOMOSEXUALY.  THOMAS SCHMIDT EXPLAS THATANIMALS DO NOT ENGAGE LONG-TERM HOMOSEXUAL BONDG AS HUMANS DO.  SOME MONKEYS AND AP MOUNT OR FONDLE EACH OTHER TO THE POT OF SEXUAL AROAL, BUT EVEN THIS BEHAVR VOLV NUMERO QUALIFITNS:  MOST IMPORTANT, THE BEHAVR DO NOT NTUE WHEN THE DIVIDUAL MATUR AND HAS A HETEROSEXUAL OPTN.^[7]^SO JT BEE HOMOSEXUAL BEHAVR OCCURS NATURE, THIS DO NOT MEAN THAT THIS IS THE NORM NATURE.  NOR DO MEAN THAT THE OCSNAL OCCURRENC OF HOMOSEXUAL BEHAVR AMONG ANIMALS MAKE NATURAL FOR HUMANS THE SENSE OF MORALLY PERMISSIBLE OR MORALLY NORMATIVE.THE CASE AGAST HOMOSEXUALYI TURN NOW TO ARGUE THAT HOMOSEXUAL BEHAVR IS IMMORAL.  THE REASON IS IMMORAL IS THAT IS CLEARLY UNNATURAL.  HERE I AM G THE TERMS “NATURAL” AND “UNNATURAL” A SPECIFIC WAY.  BY SAYG THAT HOMOSEXUALY IS UNNATURAL, I MEAN THAT IS NTRARY TO THE PURPOSE AND SIGN OF GOD, OUR CREATOR.  AND I MEAN TO ARGUE THAT WE N KNOW THIS EVEN APART OM WHAT THE BIBLE SAYS ABOUT .^[8]^  MY ARGUMENT N BE STATED AS FOLLOWS:WHATEVER BEHAVR IS NTRARY TO GOD’S CREATED SIGN FOR HUMAN BEGS IS MORALLY WRONG.HOMOSEXUALY IS NTRARY TO GOD’S CREATED SIGN FOR HUMAN BEGS.THEREFORE, HOMOSEXUALY IS WRONG.NOW WHAT N BE SAID FENSE OF THE PREMIS OF THIS ARGUMENT?  LET’S TAKE A LOOK AT PREMISE (1) FIRST.  THIS PREMISE, OF URSE, ASSUM THAT GOD EXISTS.  SOME PEOPLE ON THE PRO-HOMOSEXUAL SI OF THIS BATE WILL CRY, “FOUL!—YOU N’T BRG RELIGN TO THIS BATE!  YOU N’T BRG YOUR BIBLE VERS TO THE PUBLIC ARENA TO CI THIS ISSUE!”  FIRST OF ALL, TAKE REFUL NOTE THAT MY ARGUMENT DO NOT QUOTE ANY BIBLE VERS, NOR WILL I DO SO FENSE OF PREMISE (1).AND IS NOT MY TENT TO BRG RELIGN PER SE TO THE BATE AT THIS POT.  I AM MERELY APPEALG TO THE FACT THAT MOST PEOPLE OUR SOCIETY BELIEVE, OR AT LEAST SAY THEY BELIEVE, THE EXISTENCE OF GOD.  TO BE SURE, THERE ARE THOSE WHO CLAIM THAT THEY DO NOT BELIEVE GOD.  I THK THEY ARE PROFOUNDLY MISTAKEN.  I THK THE EVINCE FOR GOD’S EXISTENCE IS OVERWHELMG AND THAT THOSE WHO ATTEMPT TO DISMISS HIS EXISTENCE ARE “WHOUT EXCE” AS ROMANS 1:20 STAT.^[9]^  BUT WE N SAVE THAT BATE FOR ANOTHER TIME.  MOST OF —EVEN THOSE WHO ARE NOT PARTICULARLY CHRISTIAN, EVEN THOSE WHO DO NOT BELIEVE THE DIVE THORY OF THE BIBLE—NEVERTHELS BELIEVE THAT THE UNIVERSE WAS CREATED BY A PERSONAL, ALL-POWERFUL, ALL-KNOWG, AND SUPREMELY GOOD GOD.  MORE SPECIFILLY, WE BELIEVE THAT WE WERE CREATED BY GOD.  AND WE BELIEVE THAT GOD GAVE ALL OF OUR FACULTI AND ABILI, PHYSIL AND MENTAL, FOR A BENEVOLENT PURPOSE.IT FOLLOWS OM THIS THAT IF I E THE ABILI AND FACULTI THAT GOD GAVE ME A WAY THAT IS NTRARY TO HIS GOOD TENTNS, THEN I HAVE DONE SOMETHG WRONG.  FOR EXAMPLE, IF I E THE HANDS THAT GOD GAVE ME FOR SERVG HIM AND OTHER PEOPLE TO STRANGLE AND KILL MY BROTHER STEAD, THEN I HAVE DONE WRONG.  SO PREMISE (1) OF MY ARGUMENT IS TE:  ANY BEHAVR THAT IS NTRARY TO GOD’S CREATED SIGN FOR HUMAN BEGS IS MORALLY UNACCEPTABLE.NOW WE E TO THE CCIAL QUTN.  IS HOMOSEXUAL BEHAVR NSISTENT WH GOD’S CREATED SIGN FOR HUMAN BEGS?  OR DO N NTRARY TO HIS SIGN?  IN PREMISE (2) I HAVE STATED WHAT I TAKE TO BE THE RIGHT ANSWER TO THIS QUTN.  HOMOSEXUAL BEHAVR IS CLEARLY NTRARY TO GOD’S SIGN.WE BELIEVE THAT GOD CREATED MALE AND FEMALE.  WE BELIEVE, THAT IS, THAT HETERO-SEXUALY IS GOD’S TENT.  OTHERWISE, HE WOULDN’T HAVE CREATED TWO SEX!  AND LET SIMPLY EXAME THE BLOGY OF ALL.  WHO N REASONABLY NY THAT PENIS ARE SIGNED TO F TO VAGAS?  AND WHO N NY THAT VAGAS ARE MEANT TO RECEIVE PENIS?  AND I AM NOT G THE BLOGIL STATEMENTS TO REFER TO REPRODUCTN.  HOMOSEXUALY ADVOT OFTEN REMD THAT SEXUAL ACTIVY IS NOT ONLY MEANT FOR THE PURPOSE OF REPRODUCTN.  IT IS ALSO TEND FOR PLEASURE AND FOR EMOTNAL BONDG.  I AGREE WHOLE-HEARTEDLY!  BUT THIS DO NOT JTIFY HOMOSEXUALY.IF YOU GRANT THAT THERE IS A NATURAL “F” BETWEEN PENIS AND VAGAS THAT IS CREATED BY GOD (AND THIS NNOT BE NIED), THEN IS EASY TO SEE THAT GOD TENDS FOR SEXUAL ACTIVY TO BRG MEN AND WOMEN TOGETHER, FOR THE PURPOSE OF REPRODUCTN TO BE SURE, BUT ALSO FOR THE PURPOSE OF CREATG A SPECIAL UNN THROUGH THE PLEASURE AND EMOTNAL BONDG THAT TAK PLACE SEXUAL TERURSE.AND THERE ARE OTHER THGS ABOUT MEN AND WOMEN THAT TELL THAT THIS IS GOD’S SIGN.  IT MAY NOT BE POLILLY RRECT TO SAY THIS NOWADAYS, BUT MEN AND WOMEN NEED EACH OTHER.  BEE THEY BEAR AND NURSE CHILDREN, AND BEE THEY ARE THE “WEAKER VSEL,” WOMEN NEED THE STRENGTH AND BREAD-WNG ABILI THAT MEN ARE NATURALLY DISPOSED TO PROVI.  AND MEN NEED THE NURTURG AND RE THAT WOMEN ARE NATURALLY DISPOSED TO PROVI.^[10]^  BUT, HOMOSEXUALY UNRM THE GOD-SIGNED TERPENNCE OF MEN AND WOMEN.IMAGE, FOR THE SAKE OF ARGUMENT THAT ALL HUMAN BEGS OPTED FOR HOMOSEXUALY.  IF HOMOSEXUAL BEHAVR IS MORALLY PERMISSIBLE, THEN WOULD BE MORALLY PERMISSIBLE FOR EVERYONE TO BE HOMOSEXUAL.  BUT, THEN, GOD’S CLEAR TENT FOR MEN AND WOMEN TO ENTER TO TIMATE UNNS THROUGH SEXUAL TERURSE WOULD BE THWARTED.  GOD’S TENT THAT MEN AND WOMEN CLEAVE TOGETHER MUTUALLY PENNT RELATNSHIPS WOULD BE THWARTED AS WELL.  AND, BY THE WAY, SO WOULD GOD’S TENT THAT HUMANS REPRODUCE.SO, I NCLU THAT HOMOSEXUAL BEHAVR IS CLEARLY NSISTENT WH GOD’S CREATED PURPOSE FOR HUMAN BEGS.  THEREFORE, FOLLOWS THAT HOMOSEXUAL BEHAVR IS WRONG.STEVEN B. COWAN IS ASSOCIATE DIRECTOR OF THE APOLOGETICS ROURCE CENTER.THIS ARTICLE IS THE AREOPAG JOURNAL CALLG EVIL GOOD VOLUME 1 NUMBER 4NOTES1 THE TWO MOST IMPORTANT STUDI SO FAR WERE PUBLISHED SIMON LEVAY, “A DIFFERENCE HYPOTHALMIC STCTURE BETWEEN HETEROSEXUAL AND HOMOSEXUAL MEN,” SCIENCE 258 (AUG. 30, 1991): 1034-37; AND J.M. BAILEY AND RICHARD PILLARD, “A GEIC STUDY OF MALE SEXUAL ORIENTATN,” ARCHIV OF GENERAL PSYCHIATRY 48 (1991): 1089-96.2 MICHAEL BAILEY AND RICHARD PILLARD, “ARE SOME PEOPLE BORN GAY?” NEW YORK TIM (DEC. 17, 1991, P. A21).3 SEE THOMAS E. SCHMIDT’S HELPFUL DISCSN AND CRIQUE OF THE STUDI HIS STRAIGHT AND NARROW: COMPASSN AND CLARY THE HOMOSEXUALY DEBATEHOMOSEXUALY DEBATE 142. ALSO SEE JOHN AND PL FEBERG, ETHICS FOR A BRAVE NEW WORLD (WHEATON, ILL.: CROSSWAY, 1993), 185-205.4 W. BYNE AND B. PARSONS, “HUMAN SEXUAL ORIENTATN: THE BLOGIC THEORI REAPPRAISED,” ARCHIV OF GENERAL PSYCHIATRY 50 (MARCH 1993): 228. INED, WE SHOULD ALSO POT OUT THAT OM THE STANCE OF EVOLUTNARY NATURALISM (A VIEW WHICH MANY HOMOSEXUAL ACTIVISTS HOLD) THE ARGUMENT FOR A GEIC E FOR HOMOSEXUALY BREAKS DOWN. FOR, IF HOMOSEXUALY WERE GEILLY BASED, “HOMOSEXUALY WOULD HAVE BEE EXTCT LONG AGO BEE OF RCED REPRODUCTN” (EDORIAL, BRISH MEDIL JOURNAL (AUGT 7, 1993), P. 1.5 ROBERT L. SPZER, OM AN UNPUBLISHED REARCH PAPER LIVERED AT AN AMERIN PSYCHIATRIC ASSOCIATN MEETG NEW ORLEANS, LOUISIANA, MAY 9, 2001.6 OF URSE, THE GAY MUNY IS ALREADY CHALLENGG THE RULTS OF THIS STUDY. BELIEVG THAT REAL CHANGE SEXUAL ORIENTATN IS NOT POSSIBLE, THEY ATTACK THE STUDY BY CLAIMG THAT THE SAMPLE OF PERSONS SELECTED FOR THE STUDY WAS SKEWED BY THE FACT THAT MANY OF THEM HAD BEEN REMEND BY CHRISTIAN GROUPS DITED TO “CURG” HOMOSEXUALS. BUT, HOW IS THAT RELEVANT? REGARDLS OF WHERE THE PEOPLE ME OM, THEY WERE SELF-PROFSED HOMOSEXUALS, AND MANY OF THEM ARE NOT NOW LIVG THE HOMOSEXUAL LIFTYLE.  HOW DO THE CRICS EXPLA THE CHANG THE GAY PEOPLE?  I SUPPOSE THEY ULD ARGUE THAT THE CHANG ARE ONLY TEMPORARY, BUT THAT WOULD BE PURE SPECULATN.  OR THEY ULD ARGUE THAT THE PEOPLE WERE NOT REALLY GAY TO START WH, BUT ONLY THOUGHT THEY WERE.  BUT, THEN, HOW DO WE EVER INTIFY A “REAL” GAY PERSON?—APPARENTLY ONLY BEE REAL GAY PEOPLE PERSEVERE A HOMOSEXUAL ORIENTATN.  SUCH AN ANSWER, OF URSE, WOULD PLETELY BEG THE QUTN OF WHETHER OR NOT HOMOSEXUALY IS GEIC.7 THOMAS E. SCHMIDT, STRAIGHT AND NARROW, 134.8 OF URSE, I DO NOT MEAN TO SAY THAT WHAT THE BIBLE SAYS ABOUT HOMOSEXUALY IS UNIMPORTANT.  IN FACT, IS ALL-IMPORTANT.  I BELIEVE THAT THE BIBLE’S NMNATN OF HOMOSEXUAL BEHAVR IS ALL THAT THOSE WHO BELIEVE THE BIBLE IS GOD’S WORD NEED ORR TO KNOW THAT SUCH BEHAVR IS WRONG.  THE PROBLEM IS THAT MANY PEOPLE ON THE OTHER SI OF THIS BATE DO NOT ADHERE TO THE THORY OF SCRIPTURE.  MY ARGUMENT HERE AIMS TO SHOW THAT GOD’S WILL ON THIS MATTER MAY BE KNOWN TO THEM EVEN SO, BEE GOD’S LAW “IS WRTEN ON THEIR HEARTS” (ROM. 2:15; CF. 1:32).9 IN ADDN, I THK THAT THERE ARE SEVERAL GOOD ARGUMENTS FOR GOD’S EXISTENCE WHICH N PUT TO RT ANY REASONABLE DOUBT ABOUT THIS MATTER.  SEE, E.G., WILLIAM LANE CRAIG, REASONABLE FAH (WHEATON, ILL.: CROSSWAY, 1994), 77-125; AND J.P. MORELAND, SLG THE SECULAR CY (GRAND RAPIDS: BAKER, 1987), 15-75.10 FOR A MORE TAILED DISCSN OF THE TERPENNCE OF MEN AND WOMEN, SEE GREGG JOHNSON, “THE BLOGIL BASIS FOR GENR-SPECIFIC BEHAVR”; AND GEE ALAN REKERS, “PSYCHOLOGIL FOUNDATNS FOR REARG MASCULE BOYS AND FEME GIRLS,”  BOTH REVERG BIBLIL MANHOOD AND WOMANHOOD, EDS. JOHN PIPER AND WAYNE GM (WHEATON, ILL.: CROSSWAY, 1991).[1] THE TWO MOST IMPORTANT STUDI SO FAR WERE PUBLISHED SIMON LEVAY, “A DIFFERENCE HYPOTHALMIC STCTURE BETWEEN HETEROSEXUAL AND HOMOSEXUAL MEN,” SCIENCE 258 (AUG. 30, 1991): 1034-37; AND J.M. BAILEY AND RICHARD PILLARD, “A GEIC STUDY OF MALE SEXUAL ORIENTATN,” ARCHIV OF GENERAL PSYCHIATRY 48 (1991): 1089-96.[2] MICHAEL BAILEY AND RICHARD PILLARD, “ARE SOME PEOPLE BORN GAY?” NEW YORK TIM (DEC. 17, 1991, P. A21).[3] SEE THOMAS E. SCHMIDT’S HELPFUL DISCSN AND CRIQUE OF THE STUDI HIS STRAIGHT AND NARROW: COMPASSN AND CLARY THE HOMOSEXUALY DEBATE (DOWNERS GROVE, ILL.: INTERVARSY, 1995),  137-142.  ALSO SEE JOHN AND PL FEBERG, ETHICS FOR A BRAVE NEW WORLD (WHEATON, ILL.: CROSSWAY, 1993), 185-205.[4] W. BYNE AND B. PARSONS, “HUMAN SEXUAL ORIENTATN: THE BLOGIC THEORI REAPPRAISED,” ARCHIV OF GENERAL PSYCHIATRY 50 (MARCH 1993): 228.  INED, WE SHOULD ALSO POT OUT THAT OM THE STANCE OF EVOLUTNARY NATURALISM (A VIEW WHICH MANY HOMOSEXUAL ACTIVISTS HOLD) THE ARGUMENT FOR A GEIC E FOR HOMOSEXUALY BREAKS DOWN.  FOR, IF HOMOSEXUALY WERE GEILLY BASED, “HOMOSEXUALY WOULD HAVE BEE EXTCT LONG AGO BEE OF RCED REPRODUCTN” (EDORIAL, BRISH MEDIL JOURNAL (AUGT 7, 1993), P. 1.[5] ROBERT L. SPZER, OM AN UNPUBLISHED REARCH PAPER LIVERED AT AN AMERIN PSYCHIATRIC ASSOCIATN MEETG NEW ORLEANS, LOUISIANA, MAY 9, 2001.[6] OF URSE, THE GAY MUNY IS ALREADY CHALLENGG THE RULTS OF THIS STUDY.  BELIEVG THAT REAL CHANGE SEXUAL ORIENTATN IS NOT POSSIBLE, THEY ATTACK THE STUDY BY CLAIMG THAT THE SAMPLE OF PERSONS SELECTED FOR THE STUDY WAS SKEWED BY THE FACT THAT MANY OF THEM HAD BEEN REMEND BY CHRISTIAN GROUPS DITED TO “CURG” HOMOSEXUALS.  BUT, HOW IS THAT RELEVANT?  REGARDLS OF WHERE THE PEOPLE ME OM, THEY WERE SELF-PROFSED HOMOSEXUALS, AND MANY OF THEM ARE NOT NOW LIVG THE HOMOSEXUAL LIFTYLE.  HOW DO THE CRICS EXPLA THE CHANG THE GAY PEOPLE?  I SUPPOSE THEY ULD ARGUE THAT THE CHANG ARE ONLY TEMPORARY, BUT THAT WOULD BE PURE SPECULATN.  OR THEY ULD ARGUE THAT THE PEOPLE WERE NOT REALLY GAY TO START WH, BUT ONLY THOUGHT THEY WERE.  BUT, THEN, HOW DO WE EVER INTIFY A “REAL” GAY PERSON?—APPARENTLY ONLY BEE REAL GAY PEOPLE PERSEVERE A HOMOSEXUAL ORIENTATN.  SUCH AN ANSWER, OF URSE, WOULD PLETELY BEG THE QUTN OF WHETHER OR NOT HOMOSEXUALY IS GEIC.[7] THOMAS E. SCHMIDT, STRAIGHT AND NARROW, 134.[8] OF URSE, I DO NOT MEAN TO SAY THAT WHAT THE BIBLE SAYS ABOUT HOMOSEXUALY IS UNIMPORTANT.  IN FACT, IS ALL-IMPORTANT.  I BELIEVE THAT THE BIBLE’S NMNATN OF HOMOSEXUAL BEHAVR IS ALL THAT THOSE WHO BELIEVE THE BIBLE IS GOD’S WORD NEED ORR TO KNOW THAT SUCH BEHAVR IS WRONG.  THE PROBLEM IS THAT MANY PEOPLE ON THE OTHER SI OF THIS BATE DO NOT ADHERE TO THE THORY OF SCRIPTURE.  MY ARGUMENT HERE AIMS TO SHOW THAT GOD’S WILL ON THIS MATTER MAY BE KNOWN TO THEM EVEN SO, BEE GOD’S LAW “IS WRTEN ON THEIR HEARTS” (ROM. 2:15; CF. 1:32).[9] IN ADDN, I THK THAT THERE ARE SEVERAL GOOD ARGUMENTS FOR GOD’S EXISTENCE WHICH N PUT TO RT ANY REASONABLE DOUBT ABOUT THIS MATTER.  SEE, E.G., WILLIAM LANE CRAIG, REASONABLE FAH (WHEATON, ILL.: CROSSWAY, 1994), 77-125; AND J.P. MORELAND, SLG THE SECULAR CY (GRAND RAPIDS: BAKER, 1987), 15-75.[10] FOR A MORE TAILED DISCSN OF THE TERPENNCE OF MEN AND WOMEN, SEE GREGG JOHNSON, “THE BLOGIL BASIS FOR GENR-SPECIFIC BEHAVR”; AND GEE ALAN REKERS, “PSYCHOLOGIL FOUNDATNS FOR REARG MASCULE BOYS AND FEME GIRLS,”  BOTH REVERG BIBLIL MANHOOD AND WOMANHOOD, EDS. JOHN PIPER AND WAYNE GM (WHEATON, ILL.: CROSSWAY, 1991).  IMAGE URTY OF SERGE BERTASI PHOTOGRAPHY AT POST NAVIGATN

“There is no ‘gay gene’, ” says lead study thor Andrea Ganna, a geicist at the Broad Instute of MIT and Harvard Cambridge, and his lleagu also ed the analysis to timate that up to 25% of sexual behavur n be explaed by geics, wh the rt fluenced by environmental and cultural factors — a figure siar to the fdgs of smaller studi.

IS BISEXUALY A PERSON’S GEICS, LIKE BEG GAY OR STRAIGHT?

Recently, scientists announced that they found some gen that might be associated wh sexual orientatn and a blogil explanatn for the reason gay men tend to have olr the field of sexual orientatn rearch is far broar and more plited than two studi—and Lisa Diamond, a psychologist and sexual orientatn rearcher at the Universy of Utah, knows that better than most.

Dpe the persistence of stereotyp that portray lbian, gay, and bisexual people as disturbed, several s of rearch and clil experience have led all mastream medil and mental health anizatns this untry to nclu that the orientatns reprent normal forms of human experience. Helpful rpons of a therapist treatg an dividual who is troubled about her or his same sex attractns clu helpg that person actively pe wh social prejudic agast homosexualy, succsfully rolve issu associated wh and rultg om ternal nflicts, and actively lead a happy and satisfyg life. The phrase “g out” is ed to refer to several aspects of lbian, gay, and bisexual persons’ experienc: self-awarens of same-sex attractns; the tellg of one or a few people about the attractns; wispread disclosure of same-sex attractns; and intifitn wh the lbian, gay, and bisexual muny.

NO ‘GAY GENE’: MASSIVE STUDY HOM ON GEIC BASIS OF HUMAN SEXUALY

If they are a heterosexual relatnship, their experienc may be que siar to those of people who intify as heterosexual unls they choose to e out as bisexual; that se, they will likely face some of the same prejudice and discrimatn that lbian and gay dividuals enunter. They might feel they need to ny who they are or that they have to hi an important part of of prejudice, rejectn, or bullyg n lead people who aren't straight to keep their sexual orientatn secret, even om iends and fay who might support gay or lbian teens tell a few close iends and fay members about their sexual orientatn.

WHAT SCIENCE KNOWS ABOUT WHY PEOPLE ARE GAY

*BEAR-MAGAZINE.COM* GAY BEING NATURAL

The 'Gay Gene' Is A Myth But Beg Gay Is 'Natural,' Say Scientists .

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