Category:Joseph Louis Gay-Lsac - Wikimedia Commons

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Joseph-Louis Gay-Lsac, French chemist and physicist who pneered vtigatns to the behavur of gas, tablished new techniqu for analysis, and ma notable advanc applied chemistry. Gay-Lsac was the elst son of a provcial lawyer and royal official who lost his posn wh

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CATEGORY:JOSEPH LOUIS GAY-LSAC

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Joseph Louis Gay-Lsac French chemist and physicist (1778-1850)Upload media Wikipedia WikisourceDate of birth6 December 1778Sat-Léonard--NoblatDate of ath9 May 1850ParisPlace of burialPère Lachaise Cemetery (Grave of Joseph Louis Gay-Lsac, 26, 48°51′38.

758″E)Grave of Joseph Louis Gay-LsacCountry of cizenshipFranceEduted atÉle polytechniqueUniversy of ParisÉle s Ponts ParisTechDoctoral advisorCl Louis BertholletOccupatnphysicistchemistpolicianengeeniversy teacherboard member (chairperson, 1840–1850)EmployerUniversy of ParisÉle polytechniqueManufacture royale glac miroirs (chairperson)Member ofRoyal Society (1815–)Société Philomathique ParisAmy of Science for Public UtilyRoyal Swedish Amy of SciencFrench Amy of Scienc (1806)Amerin Amy of Arts and SciencRsian Amy of SciencRoyal Pssian Amy of SciencAcmia Naznale lle Scienze tta i XLBavarian Amy of Scienc and HumaniRoyal Netherlands Amy of Arts and SciencAmy of Scienc of Tur (1833–)Posn heldmember of the French Natnal Assemblymember of the Chamber of Peersprint (French Amy of Scienc, 1822–1822)print (French Amy of Scienc, 1834–1834)Field of workchemistryphysicsSpoeGeneviève-Marie-Joseph Rojot (1809–)RelativeSimon François Gay VernonWork lotnParisNotable workCharl's lawGay-Lsac's lawAward receivedGrand Officer of the Legn of HonourPour le Mére for Scienc and Arts orrGalvanism Prize (1809)Fellow of the Amerin Amy of Arts and SciencForeign Member of the Royal Society (1815)Pour le Mére72 nam on the Eiffel TowerAuthory file Q153185 ISNI: 0000 0001 1059 0014 VIAF ID: 41893883 GND ID: 118716581 Library of Congrs thory ID: n82000597 Biblthèque natnale France ID: 12238576z IdRef ID: 027355292Librari Atralia ID: 35828565NL CR AUT ID: mzk2003202324SELIBR ID: 188047Natnal Library of Israel ID (old): 000051705Natnale Ths voor Autrsnamen ID: 070493006NORAF ID: 90524786 NUKAT ID: n2005113653NLP ID (old): A22549511Libris-URI: pm1335571qddvgzPLWABN ID: 9810631905305606Natnal Library of Israel J9U ID: 987007261527505171FranceArchiv agent ID: 19277516CiNii Books thor ID: DA12356232 Open Library ID: OL1172300AMathematics Genealogy Project ID: 292997ReasonatorScholiaPetSnstatisticsWikiMapLotor toolKML fileSearch picted. Joseph-Louis Gay-Lsac, (born December 6, 1778, Sat-Léonard--Noblat, France—died May 9, 1850, Paris), French chemist and physicist who pneered vtigatns to the behavur of gas, tablished new techniqu for analysis, and ma notable advanc applied chemistry. Gay-Lsac was the elst son of a provcial lawyer and royal official who lost his posn wh the French Revolutn of 1789.

Early his schoolg, Gay-Lsac acquired an tert science, and his mathematil abily enabled him to pass the entrance examatn for the newly found Éle Polytechnique, where stunts’ expens were paid by the state. Gay-Lsac proved to be an exemplary stunt durg his studi there om 1797 to 1800. The society’s first volume of memoirs, published 1807, clud ntributns om Gay-Lsac.

JOSEPH-LOUIS GAY-LSAC

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At Arcueil, Berthollet was joed by the ement mathematician Pierre-Simon Laplace, who engaged Gay-Lsac experiments on pillary orr to study short-range forc.

Gay-Lsac’s first publitn (1802), however, was on the thermal expansn of gas. Charl as “Charl’s law, ” was the first of several regulari the behavur of matter that Gay-Lsac tablished.

” Of the laws Gay-Lsac disvered, he remas bt known for his law of the bg volum of gas (1808). Gay-Lsac’s approach to the study of matter was nsistently volumetric rather than gravimetric, ntrast to that of his English ntemporary John Dalton. Another example of Gay-Lsac’s fondns for volumetric rats appeared an 1810 vtigatn to the posn of vegetable substanc performed wh his iend Louis-Jacqu Thenard.

44 PORTRA OF JOSEPH LOUIS GAY LSAC STOCK PHOTOS & HIGH-R PICTUR

As a young man, Gay-Lsac participated dangero explos for scientific purpos.

In a followg solo flight, Gay-Lsac reached 7, 016 metr (more than 23, 000 feet), thereby settg a rerd for the hight balloon flight that remaed unbroken for a half-century. In 1805–06, amid the Napoleonic wars, Gay-Lsac embarked upon a European tour wh another Arcueil lleague, the Pssian explorer Alexanr von Humboldt.

JOSEPH LOUIS GAY-LSAC

Gay-Lsac’s rearch together wh the patronage of Berthollet and the Arcueil group helped him to ga membership the prtig First Class of the Natnal Instute (later the Amy of Scienc) at an early stage his reer (1806). Three years prevly Gay-Lsac had been appoted to the junr post of répétr at the Éle Polytechnique where, 1810, he received a profsorship chemistry that clud a substantial salary.

78 FOTOS STOCK E IMáGEN ALTA ROLUCIóN  LOUIS JOSEPH GAY LSAC

Gay-Lsac’s appotment to the faculty of the Éle Polytechnique 1804 provid him wh laboratory facili the centre of Paris.

Rivalry between Gay-Lsac and Davy reached a climax over the de experiments Davy rried out durg an extraordary vis to Paris November 1813, at a time when France was at war wh Bra. Gay-Lsac prented a much more plete study of de a long memoir prented to the Natnal Instute on Augt 1, 1814, and subsequently published the Annal chimie. In 1815 Gay-Lsac experimentally monstrated that pssic acid was simply hydrocyanic acid, a pound of rbon, hydrogen, and nrogen, and he also isolated the pound cyanogen [(CN)2 or C2N2].

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