Mahabodhi Temple Complex at Bodh Gaya - UNESCO World Herage Centre

Contents:

• WHAT IS GAYA? | THE CY OF HISTORIL SIGNIFINCE
• GAYA
• WHERE IS GAYA LOTED | GAYA LOTN MAP
• WHERE IS GAYA, NIGERIA
• GAYA-GAYA
• GAYA ISLAND RORT
• BODH GAYA
• MAHABODHI TEMPLE COMPLEX AT BODH GAYA
• WHERE IS GAYA LOTED
• BODH GAYA: THE CY OF ENLIGHTENMENT
• GAYA, INDIA
• 10 FACTS ABOUT BODH GAYA

WHAT IS GAYA? | THE CY OF HISTORIL SIGNIFINCE

Var mos of transportatn jo Gaya wh different ma towns of Bihar njunctn wh the relaxatn of India Gaya is sacred now no longer simplt for Hd however addnally for Buddhists, bee the regn has many Buddhist pilgrim statns. The termology of Gaya is primarily based totally on the parable of mon Gayasur who Lord Vishnu had killed a duel.

Legend says that Lord Rama had e to Gaya to pay homage to his anctors, and Sa had observed him on his way.

GAYA

This Gaya Temple is at the nfluence of the river Morhar & Dargah Gaya, is well-known for the quiet sacred Lord Shiva Temple.

Gaya (aka Kaya or Karak) was a nferatn which led central-southern Korea durg the Three Kgdoms perd om the 1st to 6th century CE. The pensula was domated by Gaya's more powerful neighbourg kgdoms of Goguryeo (Koguryo), Baekje (Paekche), and Silla, but Gaya, often the fotten enty this perd, was neverthels rich iron ore and their craftsmen beme highly skilled at fashng iron objects such as armour and weapons. The high level of culture achieved by the Gaya stat would fluence Japan, their most important tradg partner.

WHERE IS GAYA LOTED | GAYA LOTN MAP

The tradnal dat for the Gaya nferacy are 42-532 CE, however, morn historians prefer to emphasise the enty's more certa existence om the 2nd century CE. The nferatn nsisted of six trib, the most powerful of which were the Dae Gaya and Guya trib, wh the latter later known as the Bon Gaya ('Origal').

WHERE IS GAYA, NIGERIA

The Gaya nferatn produced fe ironwork, fluential stoneware, & the celebrated strged stment the gayagm.

The Gaya nferatn prospered due to s fertile agricultural lands, marime tra, and above all, s rich iron ore poss. There are few tails available on the workg of the Gaya stat or daily life, but we n image a siar mol to the ntemporary Three Kgdoms where a royal fay domated a hierarchil aristocracy which, turn, erned the provc domated by a farmg peasantry. In addn, a mural one Gaya tomb has the typil motifs seen Buddhist art such as lot leav and clouds.

Throughout their history, the Gaya stat were nstantly harassed by their neighbours the Silla and Baekje kgdoms and nsequently never had the opportuny to form a more centralised state which polil stabily might have permted. From the mid-4th century CE, Baekje beme more terrorial amb durg the reign of Kg Gnchogo and attacked Gaya lands. Then when the Silla kgdom expand the 6th century CE, Gaya's alliance wh Baekje did no good at all and Bon-Gaya was nquered and stroyed (532 CE), as was Daegaya (562 CE) and the other important Gaya towns.

GAYA-GAYA

The issue is loured by natnalistic bias so that some historians claim that Gaya was a Japane lony while others propose that horse rirs om the Eurasian steppe me to Japan via Gaya and troduced the burial tumul to that culture. Evince is lackg eher way, although most scholars agree that the Gaya was the more advanced culture and recent fds of iron horse armour, notably om a 5th century CE tomb, suggt that the Gaya did master the e of that animal.

Early relatns wh Han Cha is evinced by 1st-century CE Che fds at Bon-Gaya and by the prence of the slopg kiln ed by Gaya potters. Gaya artists produced grey stoneware clay pottery the form of stemmed cups, horn-shaped cups, tall jars wh pierced stems, and spouted vsels the form of ducks, sho, warrrs, boats, and even ho.

Gaya potters likely passed on this novatn to Japan where the famo sueki (or sue) stoneware would be produced as a rult. Another succsful export was the gayagm (kayagum), a zher wh 12 silk strgs thought to have been vented by Kg Gasil the 6th century CE, which would be taken up by micians Japan and which remas a potent symbol of Korean culture even today. In the 4th century CE, the tombs of the Gaya typilly took the form of rectangular or oval p grav set to natural mounds.

GAYA ISLAND RORT

From the mid-5th century CE, the Gaya nstcted stone chamber tombs wh later exampl havg a horizontal entrance. As already mentned, many tombs have equtrian equipment such as iron armour, saddle parts, bs, and stirps suggtg the horse was an important part of Gaya culture and warfare.

District Magistrate, Gayadm-gaya[dot]bih[at]nic[dot]94731912440631-22229000631-2223561Collectorate Buildg,. Development Commissner, Gayaddc-gaya-bih[at]nic[dot]94318183510631-2224044Vikash Bhawan,. DCLR, Neemchak Bathanidclrbathani[at]gmail[dot]8544412326Subdivisn Office, Neemchak Bathani Kjizarsarai, Gaya.

BODH GAYA

Sub-Divisnal Magistrate, Gaya Sadarsdmsadargaya[at]gmail[dot]9473191246Sadar Subdivisn,.

Gaya-gaya is suated nearby to the neighbourhoods Estrella Hom 3 and Morng Star Subdivisn. It was tradnally found by Kano, a blacksmh of the Gaya tribe who ancient tim me to Dalla Hill the loly search of iron. A soil of enlightenment, Gaya is a signifint pilgrimage place that is steeped great history.

Gotten s name om the mon Gayasur, is certaly a strikg cy enveloped by temple-crowned mountas.

MAHABODHI TEMPLE COMPLEX AT BODH GAYA

The story begs wh Rama arrivg to Gaya along wh his brother and nsort Sa to rry out the holy ruals for his father, Dasharatha. Seeg that, she cursed four of them by statg that a w would never be paid homage om s ont, Brahms of Gaya would never be happy, they would always yearn for food, and no more Tulsi plants would be cultivated at Gaya.

WHERE IS GAYA LOTED

Pleased wh Akshaya Vatam, she tenred the eternal blsgs sayg that who arrived at Gaya would do the Pda daan at the Akshaya Vatam.

The temple was erected durg 1787 by Queen Ahilyabai and is a mt vis for travelers while on a tour to Gaya. Perched about 16 om Gaya, Barabar Cav date back to the 2nd century and hold a very tertg history. One of the highlights of Gaya, Surya Kund is vised by the tourists durg the perd of fairs that are held here twice a year.

BODH GAYA: THE CY OF ENLIGHTENMENT

An idyllic place for those who seek fort, Bodhgaya is known as the most nsecrated Buddhist pilgrimage centers loted near the Gaya cy the state of Bihar, India. The clost railhead is Gaya self and all the ma tras of India go through this railway statn.

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GAYA, INDIA

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10 FACTS ABOUT BODH GAYA

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