The crease the number of visible gay and trans people is sometim treated as a cursy or a e for ncern by crics, but ’s not a surprise. It’s normal.
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HOW MANY PEOPLE ARE LBIAN, GAY, BISEXUAL, AND TRANSGENR?
Gallup fds 5.6% of U.S. adults intifyg as lbian, gay, bisexual or transgenr, wh the majory of them sayg they are bisexual. * lgbt demographics 2016 *
In the absence of affirmg and protective environments, polici, and practic, some who nsir themselv to be lbian, gay, bisexual, or transgenr (LGBT), who have tersex tras/DSD, or who otherwise intify as not cisgenr or heterosexual may ci not to disclose tails of their sexual orientatn, genr inty, or tersex stat. 0 percent of adults intified as lbian, gay, or bisexual.
2FIGURE 3-1Lbian, gay, bisexual, and transgenr intifitn. In 1972 the GSS reported that 73 percent of Amerin adults believed that homosexualy was always wrong, while 11 percent believed that homosexualy was not wrong at all. By 2018, only 32 percent said homosexualy was always wrong, and 58 percent said was not wrong at all (Gat, 2017): see Figure 3-2Approval of homosexualy, 1972–2018.
Adults thought that gay and lbian relatnships between nsentg adults should be legal. 9In a 2019 poll, 63 percent of all rponnts said that lbian, gay, and bisexual people experience “a great al” or “a fair amount” of discrimatn the Uned Stat today, and 69 percent said the same about transgenr. 10 In a recent poll, large majori of the Amerin public said that there is at least some discrimatn agast lbian, gay, and bisexual people (74%) and transgenr people (79%) the Uned Stat today, which is parable to the proportn who believe discrimatn exists agast Black (84%) and Hispanic people (77%) (Kirzger et al., 2020).
LBIAN, GAY, BISEXUAL, AND TRANSGENR HEALTH
The percentage of Amerin adults intifyg as lbian, gay, bisexual or transgenr creased to 4.5% 2017 om 4.1% 2016 and 3.5% 2012. * lgbt demographics 2016 *
In health re, a 2020 poll found that large majori said should be illegal for doctors and other health re provirs to refe to treat people bee they are lbian, gay, or bisexual (89 percent) or transgenr (88%) (Kirzger et al., 2020). In a recent poll, however, majori of the public opposed allowg a range of enti to voke relig exemptns to avoid servg gay and lbian people, cludg small bs owners (5%), licensed profsnals (67%), adoptn agenci (60 percent), and pani providg weddg servic (55%) (Jon et al., 2019b).
The percentage of U.S. adults who intify as lbian, gay, bisexual or transgenr has creased to 7.1%. This is driven by high LGBT self-intifitn, particularly as bisexual, among Generatn Z adults. * lgbt demographics 2016 *
One factor that ntribut to an dividual’s acceptg attus about SGD people and their rights is mographic characteristics (lbian women and gay men: Bnach, 2011, 2012; Becker, 2012; Becker and Schfele, 2011; transgenr people: Flor, 2015; Norton and Herek, 2013; Taylor et al., 2018). A send factor is valu, such as egalarianism, tradnalism, and thorarianism (lbian women and gay men: Brewer, 2003a, 2003b, 2007; Ga and Garand, 2010; transgenr people: Miller et al., 2017; Taylor et al., 2018).
Gallup timat that 7.2% of the U.S. adult populatn is lbian, gay, bisexual or transgenr. * lgbt demographics 2016 *
A third factor is relign (lbian women and gay men: Olson, Cadge, and Harrison, 2006; transgenr people: Taylor et al., 2018). A fourth factor is emotnal predisposns (lbian women and gay men: Gadarian and van r Vort, 2018; Harrison and Michelson, 2017; transgenr people: Michelson and Harrison, 2020; Miller et al., 2017).