Jab Stockger, Toward a Gay Cricism, College English, Vol. 36, No. 3, The Homosexual Imagatn (Nov., 1974), pp. 303-311
Contents:
- 17 - GAY, LBIAN, BISEXUAL, QUEER AND TRANSGENR CRICISM
- GAY CRICISM
- LBIAN, GAY, BISEXUAL, TRANSGENR, QUEER, & INTERSEX LIFE
17 - GAY, LBIAN, BISEXUAL, QUEER AND TRANSGENR CRICISM
Unlike lbian cricism, gay cricism don’t tend to foc on efforts to fe homosexualy. Sexual relatns between men, or even jt the sexual sire of one man for another, is the generally accepted crern of gayns whe middle-class Ameri today. Neverthels, not all cultur share this fn. For example, Mexin and South Amerin… * gay criticism definition *
), The Lbian and Gay Studi Rear, New York: Routledge, ScholarAltman, Dennis, Homosexual: Opprsn and Liberatn, rev.
), Insi/Out: Lbian Theori, Gay Theori, New York: Routledge, ScholarButler, Judh, Genr Trouble: Femism and the Subversn of Inty: Essays on Theory, Film, and Fictn, New York: Routledge, ScholarCarpenter, Edward, The Intermediate Sex: A Study of Some Transnal Typ of Men and Women, 4th edn. ), Homosexualy, London: Allison and Bby, ScholarD'E, John, Sexual Polics, Sexual Communi: The Makg of a Homosexual Mory the Uned Stat, 1940–1970, Chigo: Universy of Chigo Prs, ScholarDollimore, Jonathan, Sexual Dissince: Augte to Wil, Frd to Fouult, Oxford: Clarendon Prs, 1991. : The Crossg Prs, ScholarMavor, Elizabeth, The Ladi of Llangollen: A Study of Romantic Friendship (London: Michael Joseph, 1971) ScholarMcIntosh, Mary, ‘The Homosexual Role’, Social Problems, 16 (1968) ScholarNtle, Joan, A Rtricted Country: Essays and Short Stori, London: Sheba, ScholarProsser, Jay, Send Sks: The Body Narrativ of Transsexualy, New York: Columbia Universy Prs, ScholarRaymond, Janice G., The Transsexual Empire, London: Women's Prs, ScholarRub, Gayle, ‘The Leather Menace: Comments on Polics and S/M’,.
), Comg to Power: Wrgs and Graphics Lbian S/M, Berkeley: SAMOIS, ScholarSedgwick, Eve Kosofsky, Between Men: English Lerature and Male Homosocial Dire, New York: Columbia Universy Prs, ScholarSedgwick, Eve Kosofsky, Epistemology of the Closet, Hemel Hempstead: Harvter Wheatsheaf, ScholarSteakley, Jam D., The Homosexual Emancipatn Movement Germany (New York: Arno Prs, 1975) ScholarWarner, Michael. ), Fear of a Queer Pla: Queer Polics and Social Theory, Mneapolis: Universy of Mnota Prs, ScholarWeeks, Jefey, Comg Out: Homosexual Polics Bra om the Neteenth Century to the Prent, rev. ), Neteenth-Century Wrgs on Homosexualy: A Sourcebook, London: Routledge, ScholarWtig, Monique, The Straight Md and Other Essays, Hemel Hempstead: Harvter Wheatsheaf, Scholar.
GAY CRICISM
Sexual relatns between men, or even jt the sexual sire of one man for another, is the generally accepted crern of gayns whe middle-class Ameri today.
For example, Mexin and South Amerin cultur, the mere fact of sexual activy wh or sire for another male do not dite that a man is homosexual. The same fn of homosexualy was ed whe Amerin workg-class culture around the turn of the twentieth century: only men who allowed themselv to be perated by a man durg sex and behaved a tradnally feme manner—submissive, y, flirtat, “soft”—were nsired homosexual. A siar problem for ntemporary whe middle-class assumptns about homosexualy is offered by ancient Athens, where there was no polar opposn between homosexual and heterosexual behavr.
In fact, wasn’t until the neteenth century that the notn of homosexual inty and even the word homosexual were adopted Anglo-European and Amerin culture.
LBIAN, GAY, BISEXUAL, TRANSGENR, QUEER, & INTERSEX LIFE
The ia that one uld be a homosexual me along wh the ia, promoted by the medil profsns, that such an inty was a form of pathology. This is why many gay men today prefer to refer to themselv as gay: the word homosexual is associated, for many, wh the belief that homosexualy is a medil or psychologil disorr. The pot here is that attus toward homosexualy, like attus toward sexualy general, differ wily om one place to another and om one historil perd to another.
The tense antigay sentiment that emerged an pecially ncentrated and vilent form Ameri durg the early 1950s and that lgers today do not reprent some kd of universally held attu toward, or even fn of, homosexualy. How do beg gay fluence the way one se the world, se onelf and others, creat and rponds to art and mic, creat and terprets lerature, or experienc and exprs emotn?
In a heterosexist culture such as the twenty-first century Ameri, gay sensibily clus an awarens of beg different, at least certa ways, om the members of the mastream, domant culture, and the plex feelgs that rult om an implic, ongog social opprsn. In other words, part of seeg the world as a gay man clus the ways which one als wh beg opprsed as a gay man. Among others, three important domas of gay sensibily, all of which volve rpons to heterosexist opprsn, are drag, mp, and alg wh the issue of AIDS.