A lg is set to livered later the long-nng so-lled “gay ke” se at the European Court of Human Rights (ECHR) Strasbourg.
Contents:
- ‘GAY KE’ ROW: MAN LOS SEVEN-YEAR BATTLE AGAST BELFAST BAKERY
- ASHERS 'GAY KE' SE: EUROPEAN URT L SE ADMISSIBLE
- 'GAY KE' ROW: WHAT IS THE DISPUTE ABOUT?
- US SUPREME COURT BACKS COLORADO BAKER'S GAY WEDDG KE SNUB
- THE ‘GAY KE’ BAKERY SHOP CENTRAL BELFAST IS CLOSG BEE ISN’T ‘BY ENOUGH’
- NORTHERN IRELAND BAKERS GUILTY OF DISCRIMATN OVER GAY MARRIAGE KE
- ‘GAY KE’ BELFAST BAKERY PLAT LED ADMISSIBLE BY EUROPEAN COURT OF HUMAN RIGHTS
- BELFAST BAKERY WS UK SUPREME COURT APPEAL 'GAY KE' SE
- I’VE CHANGED MY MD ON THE GAY KE ROW. HERE’S WHY
- COURT OF APPEAL BELFAST DUE TO GIVE JUDGMENT ON 'GAY KE ROW'
- 'GAY KE' ROW: BORN-AGA CHRISTIAN BAKERS LOSE URT APPEAL
- UK SUPREME URT BACKS BAKERY THAT REFED TO MAKE GAY MARRIAGE KE
- GAY MARRIAGE KE: CTOMER TAK SE TO EUROPEAN URT
- BELFAST 'GAY KE' SE: GARETH LEE STATEMENT AS GROUPS REACT TO URT LGGAY RIGHTS ACTIVIST GARETH LEE SAID HE HAD "HOPED FOR A DIFFERENT OUTE" HIS CHALLENGE TO THE ECHR OVER THE "GAY KE" SEBELFASTLIVEBOOKMARKSHARECOMMENTSNEWSBY 11:56, 6 JAN 2022BOOKMARKGAY RIGHTS ACTIVIST GARETH LEE (IMAGE: NIALL CARSON/PA WIRE)GET THE LATT NOSTALGIA FEATUR AND PHOTO STORI OM BELFAST NOSTALGIA STRAIGHT TO YOUR BOXMORE NEWSLETTERS SUBSCRIBEINVALID EMAILSOMETHG WENT WRONG, PLEASE TRY AGA LATER.MORE NEWSLETTERSWE E YOUR SIGN-UP TO PROVI NTENT WAYS YOU’VE NSENTED TO AND IMPROVE OUR UNRSTANDG OF YOU. THIS MAY CLU ADVERTS OM AND THIRD PARTI BASED ON OUR KNOWLEDGE OF YOU. MORE THANK YOU FOR SUBSCRIBG!WE HAVE MORE NEWSLETTERSSHOW ME SEE OURPRIVACY NOTICE SEE OURPRIVACY NOTICE&TIM;GROUP 28 GET THE LATT NOSTALGIA FEATUR AND PHOTO STORI OM BELFAST NOSTALGIA STRAIGHT TO YOUR BOXINVALID EMAILSOMETHG WENT WRONG, PLEASE TRY AGA LATER.SIGN UPNO THANKS, CLOSEWE E YOUR SIGN-UP TO PROVI NTENT WAYS YOU’VE NSENTED TO AND IMPROVE OUR UNRSTANDG OF YOU. THIS MAY CLU ADVERTS OM AND THIRD PARTI BASED ON OUR KNOWLEDGE OF YOU. MORE &TIM;GROUP 28THANK YOU FOR SUBSCRIBG!
- ‘GAY KE’ LEGAL CHALLENGE THROWN OUT BY EUROPEAN COURT OF HUMAN RIGHTS
- EUROPEAN COURT TO LE ON ASHERS ‘GAY KE’ SAGA - MAN TRIED BUT FAILED TO ORR £36.50 KE AT BELFAST BAKERY 2014
‘GAY KE’ ROW: MAN LOS SEVEN-YEAR BATTLE AGAST BELFAST BAKERY
ECHR says Gareth Lee’s se agast bakery that refed to make ke wh ‘support gay marriage’ msage is admissible * gay cake belfast *
A man has lost a seven-year legal battle agast a Belfast bakery that refed to make him a ke emblazoned wh the msage “support gay marriage” as the European urt of human rights led that his claim was admissible, promptg disappotment om gay rights Thursday the ECHR, by a majory cisn, said would not rensir the cisn of the UK supreme urt, which had overturned a £500 damag award imposed on Ashers bakery, which is n by evangelil refed to produce the ke, featurg the Same Street puppets Bert and Ernie, 2014 for Gareth Lee, who was a supporter of the mpaign to legalise same-sex marriage Northern Ireland.
ASHERS 'GAY KE' SE: EUROPEAN URT L SE ADMISSIBLE
A bakery firm was taken to urt for refg to make a ke wh a "Support Gay Marriage" slogan. * gay cake belfast *
Same-sex marriage was legalised Northern Ireland last the supreme urt judgment 2018, after s first hearg Northern Ireland, a Belfast unty urt and a urt of appeal had led that the pany discrimated agast Lee, who is gay, on the grounds of sexual ECHR said the claim was admissible bee the applint had not exprsly voked his rights unr the European nventn on human rights at any pot the domtic proceedgs and had relied solely on domtic said: “The supreme urt found on the facts of the se that the applint was not treated differently on acunt of his real or perceived sexual orientatn, but rather that the refal to supply the ke was bee of the fendants’ relig objectn to gay marriage.
'GAY KE' ROW: WHAT IS THE DISPUTE ABOUT?
Ashers Bakg Company found guilty for refg to make ke featurg gay prsure-group slogan * gay cake belfast *
Its puty director, Daniel Holr, said the ECHR’S lg on admissibily left dividuals and anisatns mpaigng on gay rights “vulnerable to a mercial bs refg to provi servic like prtg posters, leaflets, settg up webs etc, through claimg an exemptn to non-discrimatn laws on the basis of ‘’s not you ’s your msage’. ”The ECHR said balancg the rights of Lee and those of the bakery owners, Daniel and Amy McArthur, was “a matter of great import and sensivy to both LGBTIQ muni and to fah muni”, particularly Northern Calvert, a spokperson for the Christian Instute, which backed the McArthurs, lled the cisn good news for ee speech, addg: “It protects gay bs owners om beg forced to promote views they don’t share, jt as much as protects Christian bs owners. Image ptn, Gareth Lee sued Christian-n Ashers bakery for refg to make a ke rated wh the slogan "Support Gay Marriage"A gay rights activist has lost a seven-year discrimatn dispute over a ke orr as the European Court of Human Rights led his se Lee started legal actn back 2014 after a Christian-n Belfast bakery refed to make him a ke wh the slogan "Support Gay Marriage" fay firm Ashers said the slogan ntravened their Christian European urt led Mr Lee's se admissible, sayg he had failed to exhst all optns the UK Belfast man has long argued that by refg to fulfil his orr, the bakery had discrimated agast him on grounds of his sexual orientatn and polil Lee then took his se to the European Court of Human Rights, where was examed by seven judg who cid, by majory, that should be long-nng dispute has raised qutns about relig eedom and discrimatn their lg on Thursday, the judg said the se was admissible bee Mr Lee had not voked his rights unr the European Conventn of Human Rights "at any pot the domtic proceedgs" the UK judg cid that orr for a plat to be admissible, "the Conventn arguments mt be raised explicly or substance before the domtic thori" ptn, BBC News NI looks at the key dat the "gay ke" se"By relyg solely on domtic law, the applint had prived the domtic urts of the opportuny to addrs any Conventn issu raised, stead askg the urt to urp the role of the domtic urts.
The se began 2014, when Mr Lee vised a Belfast branch of Ashers Bakery, and asked them to bake a ke rated wh the gay marriage source, Getty Image/Charl McQuillanImage ptn, Gareth Lee said he was trated that the se had been dismissed on a "technily"At the time, same-sex marriage was still illegal Northern Ireland, but the law has sce changed and same-sex weddgs have been takg place sce Febary ke Mr Lee requted was to feature an image of Bert and Ernie, two characters om the children's TV programme Same Street, and the logo of the mpaign group, Lee paid £36. 50 for a ke and left the shop, but a few days later, bakery staff lled him to say they uld not plete the orr bee of the slogan and would refund his Bakg Company is n by the McArthurs, a Christian fay om County Lee said the cisn to refe his orr had ma him feel "unworthy" and a "lser person" plaed to the Equaly Commissn for Northern Ireland, who supported him takg a discrimatn se agast the fought the se, argug they had not turned Mr Lee's ctom away bee he was gay, but bee he had asked them to produce somethg that was ntrary to their relig is the European Court of Human Rights?
US SUPREME COURT BACKS COLORADO BAKER'S GAY WEDDG KE SNUB
A COMPLAINT by a Northern Ireland gay rights activist that he had been discrimated agast when the Christian owners of a bakery refed to make him * gay cake belfast *
It was disappotg to see another attempt to unrme those rights, so is a relief that the attempt has failed, " Mr Calvert source, Getty Imag/Leon NealImage ptn, Amy and Daniel McArthur photographed after their UK Supreme Court victory 2018However, the Rabow Project, a Belfast-based gay rights mpaign group, said the UK Supreme urt cisn had created legal uncertaty for LGBT people when accsg goods and servic and Thursday's ECHR lg had not rolved that uncertaty.
"If the judgement had gone the other way, a gay baker uld have been forced by law to acce to requts to rate k wh msag opposg LGBT+ equaly, " he ptn, Gay rights mpaigner Peter Tatchell said he had great sympathy for Gareth Lee but that he did not believe Ashers had discrimated agast him"I support protts agast Ashers over their hostily to LGBT+ equaly but I nnot endorse legal pulsn to require them to promote a msage wh which they profoundly disagree.
The European Court of Human Rights has dismissed a legal challenge a long-nng dispute known as the "gay ke" se, lg the actn ECHR is the latt urt to have s say the long-nng all started 2014, when a bakery Northern Ireland refed to make a ke wh a slogan supportg same-sex 's a look at how the se reached Strasbourg:What about the bakery? He had wanted them to make a ke that clud a slogan that said "support gay marriage" along wh a picture of Bert and Ernie om Same Street, and the logo of the Queerspace the time, same-sex marriage was still illegal Northern Ireland, but the law has sce changed and same-sex weddgs have been takg place sce Febary ke was beg missned for a civic event Bangor, County Down, to mark Internatnal Day Agast Homophobia and at the bakery passed the orr to s head office, which nsired to be "at odds" wh their beliefs.
THE ‘GAY KE’ BAKERY SHOP CENTRAL BELFAST IS CLOSG BEE ISN’T ‘BY ENOUGH’
The Christian owners of a bakery Belfast have won a UK Supreme Court appeal over a fdg that they discrimated agast a ctomer by refg to make a ke rated wh the words "Support Gay Marriage". * gay cake belfast *
Durg the heargs, a lawyer for the bakery argued the issue was "the ke, not the ctomer" of the bakers, Karen McArthur, said she did not know Mr Lee was gay and would not have mattered as they would not have been prepared to make a ke wh a pro-same-sex marriage slogan for anyone. Image source, RtersImage ptn, Jack Phillips has temporarily stopped makg weddg kThe US Supreme Court has led favour of a baker Colorado who refed to make a weddg ke for a gay Colorado state urt had found that baker Jack Phillips' cisn to turn away David Mulls and Charlie Craig 2012 was unlawful the Supreme Court led on Monday a 7-2 vote that that cisn had vlated Mr Phillips' rights. The cisn do not state that florists, photographers, or other servic n now refe to work wh gay lg three years after the Supreme Court ma same-sex marriage the law of the land s landmark Obergefell v Hodg source, Getty ImagImage ptn, David Mulls (left) and Charlie Craig wanted a weddg ke to celebrate their planned marriageWhat did Monday's lg say?
NORTHERN IRELAND BAKERS GUILTY OF DISCRIMATN OVER GAY MARRIAGE KE
Ashers Bakery appealed agast fe after refed to bake ke wh ‘Support Gay Marriage’ motto * gay cake belfast *
The Supreme Court Belfast has yet to release an opn on a lower urt lg that found the owners of a bakery discrimated agast a gay activist for refg to bake a ke wh the slogan "Support Gay Marriage" row began May 2014, when gay activist Gareth Lee placed an orr for a ke wh the gay marriage days later, the Christian-owned Ashers bakery ncelled the orr sayg "would ntradict their relig beliefs". A Northern Ireland bakery has been found guilty a landmark lg of discrimatn for refg to bake a ke wh a pro-gay marriage Bakg Company received worldwi support om evangelil and born-aga Christians over s refal to make the ke for a lol gay rights activist the a judge Belfast high urt on Tuday led that the fay-owned firm was guilty of discrimatg agast Gareth Lee on the grounds of sexual orientatn.
”Ashers was orred to pay agreed damag of £500 pl urt firm was acced of discrimatg on the grounds of sexual orientatn agast Lee, a volunteer wh gay rights mpaign group asked Ashers Belfast’s Royal Avenue to bake the ke last year to mark the electn of the first openly gay mayor Northern Ireland, Andrew reported the bakery to the Equaly Commissn for Northern Ireland after reversed an earlier agreement to bake the ke wh the pro-gay marriage the three-day urt hearg March, Lee said the cisn by Ashers cisn to hand back the £36. A COMPLAINT by a Northern Ireland gay rights activist that he had been discrimated agast when the Christian owners of a bakery refed to make him a ke iced wh the slogan "Support Gay Marriage" has been led admissible by the European Court of Human Rights (ECHR).
‘GAY KE’ BELFAST BAKERY PLAT LED ADMISSIBLE BY EUROPEAN COURT OF HUMAN RIGHTS
Judg uphold lg that Ashers Bakery discrimated agast gay man by refg to make ke wh pro-gay marriage slogan * gay cake belfast *
The urt also said Mr Lee had no claim agast Ashers on the grounds of relig belief or polil Hale add: "The bakers uld not refe to supply their goods to Mr Lee bee he was a gay man or supported gay marriage, but that is que different om obligg them to supply a ke iced wh a msage wh which they profoundly disagreed.
Much as I wish to fend the gay muny, I also want to fend eedom of nscience, exprsn and saga began 2014 when the bakery said was not willg to ice a ke wh the words “support gay marriage” and the logo of the equaly group Queer Space, claimg the msage was ntrary to s Christian beliefs.
BELFAST BAKERY WS UK SUPREME COURT APPEAL 'GAY KE' SE
Gareth Lee to challenge lg that Northern Ireland bakery had right to refe to bake ke wh pro-gay marriage msage * gay cake belfast *
An appeal judgment will be livered a Northern Ireland urt on Monday morng over a Belfast bakery that was fed for refg to make a gay-themed Bakery is appealg agast a Belfast unty urt lg 2015 that found guilty of discrimatg agast a ctomer on the grounds of sexual firm was orred to pay £500 pensatn to the lol gay rights activist Gareth Lee, whose legal actn was backed by the Equaly Commissn of Northern had tried to buy a ke pictg the Same Street characters Bert and Ernie below the motto “Support Gay Marriage” for an event to mark the Internatnal Day Agast Homophobia. When the pany refed to bake the ke, Lee the origal urt se 2015 Lee said Ashers Bakery’s refal to take his orr ma him “feel I’m not worthy, a lser person and to me that was wrong”, a volunteer member of the LGBT advocy group Queer Space, had orred the ke for a private functn Bangor, County Down, May orr me shortly after the Democratic Unnist party ed s power of veto the Northern Ireland assembly to block mov to make gay marriage legal the provce.
The party has nsistently blocked proposals the assembly om other parti cludg their ma partners ernment, Sn Fé, to legalise gay a four-day hearg at the urt of appeal Belfast May, lawyers for the McArthur fay, who own Ashers, said they had challenged the fdg bee their ey would have been sful for them to plete the their legal battle to overturn the lg the McArthur fay have won the support of Northern Ireland’s attorney general, John Lark the hearg Lark argued urt that the McArthur fay was entled to nstutnal protectn for turng down a ctomer’s orr based on their personal relig beliefs. A bakery Northern Ireland owned by evangelil Christians has lost an appeal to overturn a nvictn that found guilty of discrimatn for refg to bake a pro-gay-marriage themed urt of appeal Belfast on Monday upheld a prev judgment last year that Ashers Bakery had discrimated agast a ctomer on the grounds of sexual fay-owned firm the origal se was also orred to pay £500 pensatn to the lol gay rights activist Gareth Lee, whose legal actn was backed by the Equaly Commissn for Northern had tried to buy a ke pictg the Same Street characters Bert and Ernie below the motto ‘Support gay marriage’ for an event to mark Internatnal Day Agast Homophobia Ashers se has received ternatnal attentn, and highlighted the tensns between gay rights reformers and the polilly fluential and socially nservative born-aga Christian lobby wh Northern three appeal judg on Monday were Northern Ireland’s lord chief jtice, Sir Declan Man, and Lord Jtic Weathep and liverg their judgment, Man rejected the argument of lawyers for Daniel McArthur and his fay that the bakery would have been endorsg gay marriage equaly by bakg the ke. The party has nsistently blocked proposals the assembly om other parti cludg their ma partners ernment, Sn Fé, to legalise gay a four-day hearg at the urt of appeal Belfast earlier this year, lawyers for the McArthur fay said they challenged the fdg bee their ey would have been sful for them to plete the their legal battle to overturn the lg, the McArthur fay won the support of Northern Ireland’s attorney general, John Lark the hearg May, the attorney general argued urt that the McArthur fay was entled to nstutnal protectn for turng down a ctomer’s orr based on their personal relig beliefs.
A COMPLAINT BY Northern Ireland gay rights activist Gareth Lee that he was discrimated agast when the Christian owners of a Belfast bakery refed to make him a ke iced wh the slogan “Support Gay Marriage” has been led admissible by the European Court of Human Rights.
I’VE CHANGED MY MD ON THE GAY KE ROW. HERE’S WHY
Gay rights activist Gareth Lee said he had "hoped for a different oute" his challenge to the ECHR over the "gay ke" se * gay cake belfast *
A Belfast bakery n by evangelil Christians was not obliged to make a ke emblazoned wh the msage “support gay marriage”, the supreme urt has led, overturng a £500 damag award imposed on unanimo cisn by the UK’s hight urt was greeted as a victory for ee speech but nmned by gay rights groups and the Equaly Commissn of Northern Ireland as a backward step batg had refed to produce the ke, featurg the Same Street puppets Bert and Ernie, 2014 for Gareth Lee, who supports the mpaign to legalise same-sex marriage Northern Ireland. He wanted to take to a private functn markg Internatnal Day Agast judgment, livered after the supreme urt’s first hearg Northern Ireland May, revers earlier cisns Belfast unty urt and a urt of appeal lg that the pany discrimated agast Lee, who is gay, on the grounds of sexual five jtic on the supreme urt – Lady Hale, Lord Mance, Lord Kerr, Lord Hodge and Lady Black – found the bakery did not refe to fulfil Lee’s orr bee of his sexual orientatn and therefore there was no discrimatn on those grounds.
Belfast human rights law firm Phoenix Law nfirmed on Thursday had been stcted by Gareth Lee to take his se to the European urt of human rights (ECHR) was told by Ashers bakery 2014 that would not make a ke wh the msage “Support Gay Marriage” on bee was ntrary to the owners’ relig years later the supreme urt reversed earlier cisns at Belfast unty urt and urt of appeal that Ashers had discrimated agast Lee on the grounds of him beg judg on the supreme urt, which 2018 sat for the first time Northern Ireland, found that the bakery did not refe Lee’s orr bee of his sexual orientatn.
COURT OF APPEAL BELFAST DUE TO GIVE JUDGMENT ON 'GAY KE ROW'
Gareth Lee failed to ‘exhst domtic remedi’ seven-year legal se agast Christian bakers who refed to make ke wh pro-gay marriage slogan, urt l * gay cake belfast *
They led therefore that there was no discrimatn on those Lee’s legal team are now argug the ECHR that the supreme urt lg should be overturned bee bakg the ke did not imply “the bakery supportg (exprsly or implicly) the msage of the ke” lawyers ntend that no reasonable person would equate producg the ke for an dividual private ctomer wh the bakery supportg the pro-gay marriage msage on . “The bakers uld not refe to supply their goods to Mr Lee bee he was a gay man or supported gay marriage, but that is que different om obligg them to supply a ke iced wh a msage wh which they profoundly disagreed, ” the five judg the ntroversy first flared up, Northern Ireland was still the only part of the UK where same-sex marriage was not regnised law. "We believe this leav an ambiguy whereby dividuals and anisatns across Europe actively mpaigng on gay rights would be particularly vulnerable to a mercial bs refg to provi servic like prtg posters, leaflets, settg up webs, etc, through claimg an exemptn to non-discrimatn laws on the basis of ''s not you, 's your msage'.
Get the ee Morng Headl email for news om our reporters across the worldSign up to our ee Morng Headl emailA man has lost a seven-year legal battle agast the Christian owners of a Belfast bakery who refed to make him a ke wh the slogan “support gay marriage” after his claim was led admissible by the European Court of Human Rights (ECHR) ECHR said Gareth Lee had failed to “exhst domtic remedi” the long-nng so-lled “gay ke” 2018, the UK Supreme Court led Mr Lee was not discrimated agast when Ashers bakery refed to make him a ke wh the slogan supportg gay Lee then referred the se to the ECHR, claimg the Supreme Court failed to give appropriate weight to him unr the European Conventn of Human, a lg, the urt said: “Conventn arguments mt be raised explicly or substance before the domtic thori. (QueerSpace Belfast)His orr was accepted and he paid full, but two days later the Christian owners of the pany lled to say uld not proceed due to the msage Lee then lnched the legal se, supported by Northern Ireland's Equaly Commissn, allegg discrimatn on the grounds of his sexualy, and won heargs at the unty urt and the Northern Ireland Court of Appeal 2015 and the owners of Ashers, Daniel and Amy McArthur - backed by the Christian Instute - challenged those lgs at the Supreme Court, and 2018 five jtic unanimoly led they had not discrimated agast the Lee said he had “hoped for a different oute” his challenge to the said: “Everyone has eedom of exprsn and mt equally apply to lbian, gay, bisexual and trans people. Photograph: Pl McErlane/The GuardianMchell has ed a verbatim acunt of that lengthy and hugely ntroversial phone nversatn, together wh other DUP statements attackg homosexualy over the last 40 years, to create the libretto of an hour-long opera that arriv Belfast at the most sensive of moments.
'GAY KE' ROW: BORN-AGA CHRISTIAN BAKERS LOSE URT APPEAL
Inspired by remarks ma by a unnist MP, an cendiary opera is about to unleash gay ke and drag on Belfast. Will Arlene Foster be the ont row? We meet s creator * gay cake belfast *
In theory, the failure of the Stormont assembly to renvene means that, followg legislatn at Wtmster earlier this year, both will now tomatilly be legalised early 2020, though gay and women’s rights activists still expect there to be efforts to block ftival’s artistic director, Ruth McCarthy, sists the opera, parts of which were tried out at last year’s ftival, wasn’t chosen to ci wh the historic events: “We wish we were that anised! Gay rights activist Gareth Lee (Niall Carson/PA)A lg is set to livered later the long-nng so-lled “gay ke” se at the European Court of Human Rights (ECHR) 2018, the UK Supreme Court led that Northern Ireland gay rights activist Gareth Lee was not discrimated agast when the Christian owners of a Belfast bakery refed to make him a ke iced wh the slogan “Support Gay Marriage” Lee then referred the se to the ECHR, claimg that the Supreme Court failed to give appropriate weight to him unr the European Conventn of Human Lee claims that his rights were terfered wh by the cisn of the UK’s hight urt to dismiss his claim for breach of statutory duty to provi servic, and the terference was not high-profile ntroversy first flared when Mr Lee, a member of the LGBT advocy group QueerSpace, orred a £36.
50 ke May 2014 featurg Same Street puppets Bert and Ernie for a private functn markg Internatnal Day Agast Homophobia om Ashers bakery orr was accepted and he paid full, but, two days later, the Christian owners of the pany lled to say uld not proceed due to the msage Lee then lnched the legal se, supported by Northern Ireland’s Equaly Commissn, allegg discrimatn on the grounds of his sexualy, and won heargs at the unty urt and the Northern Ireland Court of Appeal 2015 and and Amy McArthur(Brian Lawls/PA)But the owners of Ashers, Daniel and Amy McArthur – backed by the Christian Instute, challenged those lgs at the Supreme Court, and 2018 five jtic unanimoly led that they had not discrimated agast the urt’s then print, Lady Hale, said the McArthur fay hold the relig belief that “the only form of marriage nsistent wh the Bible and acceptable to God is between a man and a woman” said: “As to Mr Lee’s claim based on sexual discrimatn, the bakers did not refe to fulfil his orr bee of his sexual orientatn.