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class="dmnc_featur-article-hear-breadcmb-breadcmb-module__agtpr sendaryBoldCaps sendaryBoldCaps-20 mb-3"><a class="dmnc_servic-theme-service-styl-flt-module__1fCbX lk-blue dmnc_featur-article-hear-breadcmb-breadcmb-module__Nsv0f le-block align-middle" href="/news/">News</a></p><hgroup><h1 class="dmnc_generic-hear-hear-module__pIlKM primaryBold primaryBold-60 md_primaryBold-80 mb-2"><span class="dmnc_generic-hear-hear-module__i2K-Y mr-7">'Homosexual nduct' was illegal 15 years ago. How far have LGBTQ rights Texas e sce?</span></h1><h2 class="dmnc_generic-hear-hear-module__sF01k sendaryRoman sendaryRoman-30 md_sendaryRoman-40 text-gray-dark">The arrt of John Lawrence and Tyron Garner sparked a yearslong legal battle that laid the groundwork for every major LGBTQ rights advance that me after . </h2></hgroup></div></div><sectn class="dmnc_layouts-ntent-right-rail-wh-gap-module__gezss row lg_jtify-between lg_flex-nowrap"><div class="dmnc_layouts-ntent-right-rail-wh-gap-module__sZ7QP lumn small-12 large-expand xlarge-8"><figure class="dmnc_imag-featured-image-module__ASEZV borr-b borr-gray-light pb-3 mb-9"><div class="ar-imgContaer-wir_830 ar-imgContaer dmnc_imag-img-module__l2vrE bg-gray-light dmnc_imag-img-module__2TzDj w-full"><img width="1121" height="979" alt="Tyron Garner (left) and John Lawrence were platiffs the U.S. Supreme Court cisn..." src="()/" class="dmnc_imag-img-module__-o1u- max-w-full text-whe object-nta dmnc_imag-img-module__Y5YJY dmnc_imag-img-module__pZHsv aspect-rat-ner-centered-f"/></div><figptn class="dmnc_imag-image-elements-module__ku669 sendaryRoman sendaryRoman-10 mt-3 text-gray-medium">Tyron Garner (left) and John Lawrence were platiffs the U.S. Supreme Court cisn that clared the Texas sodomy law unnstutnal.<span class="dmnc_imag-image-elements-module__7oO0P pl-1">(2003 File Photo / Staff)</span></figptn></figure><div class="dmnc_chas-article-top-article-top-module__6c-b7 flex lg-down_flex-l"><div class="dmnc_chas-article-top-article-top-module__iUvdA flex-grow lg-down_w-full lg-down_mb-4"><div class="dmnc_generic-byle-byle-module__TwYNy sendaryRoman sendaryRoman-10 text-gray-medium"><p><span class="">By <a class="dmnc_generic-byle-byle-module__oMvhi lk-blue unrle" href="/thor/lren-mcgghy/">Lren McGghy</a></span></p><p>6:00 AM on Jun 23, 2018 CDT</p></div></div><div class="dmnc_chas-article-top-article-top-module__6Ov1b lg-down_w-full"><div class="dmnc_generic-share-bar-share-bar-module__C7Mzo flex 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Note</strong>: On Tuday, June 26, The Dallas Morng News <a href=">hosted a panel discsn markg 15 years sce the lg Lawrence vs. Texas</a>. Fd <a href=">verage of the event here</a>.</em></p><p class="body-text-paragraph">Tyron Garner went quietly, but John Lawrence refed.</p><div class="dmnc_featur-ads-arc-ad-_children-ad-wrapper-module__cOFTB flex flex-l ems-center dmnc_featur-ads-arc-ad-_children-ad-wrapper-module__xNWY5 borr-t borr-b borr-gray-light mb-6 hidn md_flex"><div class="dmnc_featur-ads-arc-ad-_children-ad-wrapper-module__3Ge73 upperse py-4 sendaryRoman sendaryRoman-9 text-gray-dark">Advertisement</div><div class="dmnc_featur-ads-nfig-prets-module__hQ4DU flex ems-center jtify-center mb-6 htlad-sktopInle1" data-un="dmn/news/article/sktopInle1" data-targetg="{}"></div></div><p class="body-text-paragraph">Clad only his unrwear, Lawrence stood on the doorstep of his apartment, stgglg as the metal cuffs dug to his wrists. His neighbors gawked as he was dragged down the stairs, the cement drawg blood om his kne and legs, and to the wag squad r.</p><div class="dmnc_featur-ads-arc-ad-_children-ad-wrapper-module__cOFTB flex flex-l ems-center dmnc_featur-ads-arc-ad-_children-ad-wrapper-module__xNWY5 borr-t borr-b borr-gray-light mb-6 md_hidn"><div class="dmnc_featur-ads-arc-ad-_children-ad-wrapper-module__3Ge73 upperse py-4 sendaryRoman sendaryRoman-9 text-gray-dark">Advertisement</div><div class="dmnc_featur-ads-nfig-prets-module__h-NaF dmnc_featur-ads-nfig-prets-module__u4HRm dmnc_featur-ads-nfig-prets-module__N2M5T flex ems-center jtify-center mb-6 md_hidn htlad-dfpPosn1_article" data-un="dmn/news/article/dfpPosn1_article" data-targetg="{}"></div></div><p class="body-text-paragraph">They uldn’t take him om his home, Lawrence plead. He hadn’t done anythg wrong.</p><div class="dmnc_featur-cta-newsletter-cta-newsletter-module__J4vZB dmnc_featur-cta-newsletter-cta-newsletter-module__oPm-X flex flex-row pb-6 md_pb-9 mb-9 md_mb-7 sendaryRoman sendaryRoman-20 borr-t borr-b borr-gray-light pt-6 md_pt-9 mt-9 md_mt-7"><div class="dmnc_featur-cta-newsletter-cta-newsletter-module__LAPui mr-6 md_mr-8"><img class="dmnc_featur-cta-newsletter-cta-newsletter-module__kbcj8 h-f" src=" alt="Breakg News"/></div><div class="dmnc_featur-cta-newsletter-cta-newsletter-module__nW1Im flex-to"><div class="dmnc_featur-cta-newsletter-cta-newsletter-module__3rR5T dmnc_featur-cta-newsletter-cta-newsletter-module__li9kJ mb-4 sendaryBold sendaryBold-20">Breakg News</div><p class="dmnc_featur-cta-newsletter-cta-newsletter-module__RhDsU mb-4">Get the latt breakg news om North Texas and beyond.</p><form><label for="subscribeEmail" class="dmnc_featur-cta-newsletter-cta-newsletter-module__cgbBU block mb-4 sendaryBoldCaps sendaryBoldCaps-20">Email Addrs</label><div class="dmnc_featur-cta-newsletter-cta-newsletter-module__RJ-O5 flex flex-row flex-wrap gap-x-5"><div class="dmnc_featur-cta-newsletter-cta-newsletter-module__pIXRj flex flex-l w-full"><put type="email" class="dmnc_featur-cta-newsletter-cta-newsletter-module__sZ1DH py-4 px-4 w-full round" style="borr:1px solid #BBC1C4" value="" placeholr="Enter your email addrs" putid="subscribeEmail"/><p class="dmnc_featur-cta-newsletter-cta-newsletter-module__nrih8 flex flex-wrap py-4 text-black sendaryRoman sendaryRoman-15 ntas-lk-blue-unrle">By signg up you agree to our <a class="lk-blue" href="/help/terms-of-service/">Terms of Service</a> and <a class="lk-blue" href="/help/privacy-policy">Privacy Policy</a></p></div><button type="subm" class="dmnc_featur-cta-newsletter-cta-newsletter-module__5iXsN btn btn-blue foc_borr-blue" disabled=""><span class="dmnc_featur-cta-newsletter-cta-newsletter-module__DbaCN">SUBMIT</span></button></div></form></div></div><div><div class='s2nPlayer k-iEBoJZDZ' data-type='float'></div></div><p class="body-text-paragraph">On that balmy night Harris County 20 years ago, sheriff's puti arrted the two men and charged them wh "viant sexual terurse." In the ey of the law, bee they were gay — and had allegedly acted on , the privacy of their own home — Garner and Lawrence were now alleged crimals.</p><div class="dmnc_featur-ads-arc-ad-_children-ad-wrapper-module__cOFTB flex flex-l ems-center dmnc_featur-ads-arc-ad-_children-ad-wrapper-module__xNWY5 borr-t borr-b borr-gray-light mb-6"><div class="dmnc_featur-ads-arc-ad-_children-ad-wrapper-module__3Ge73 upperse py-4 sendaryRoman sendaryRoman-9 text-gray-dark">Advertisement</div><div class="dmnc_featur-ads-nfig-prets-module__D24FM w-full mb-6 htlad-nativeArticleInle" data-un="dmn/news/article/nativeArticleInle" data-targetg="{"native":"nativeArticleInle","scroll":"1"}"></div></div><p class="body-text-paragraph">They were, que physilly and lerally, outed. It was humanizg and huiatg. But for gay rights, was also earth-shatterg.</p><p class="body-text-paragraph">Their arrt would spark a years-long legal battle that would erase anti-gay laws Texas and 13 other stat, and lay the groundwork for every major LGBTQ rights advance that me after . But as <a href=">the anniversary of Lawrence and Garner's urt w approach</a>, gay and lbian Texans are wonrg how far they've e the battle for their rights — and how far they have to go.</p><figure class="flex ems-center flex-l"><div class="lazyload-wrapper "><div class="dmnc_imag-img-module__o-Ndr bg-gray-light aspect-rat-ner-centered-f"></div></div><figptn class="dmnc_imag-image-elements-module__ku669 sendaryRoman sendaryRoman-10 mt-3 text-gray-medium">Tyron Garner (left) and John Lawrence were platiffs the U.S. Supreme Court cisn that clared the Texas sodomy law unnstutnal.<span class="dmnc_imag-image-elements-module__7oO0P pl-1">(2003 File Photo / Staff)</span></figptn></figure><div class="dmnc_featur-ads-arc-ad-_children-ad-wrapper-module__cOFTB flex flex-l ems-center dmnc_featur-ads-arc-ad-_children-ad-wrapper-module__xNWY5 borr-t borr-b borr-gray-light mb-6 md_hidn"><div class="dmnc_featur-ads-arc-ad-_children-ad-wrapper-module__3Ge73 upperse py-4 sendaryRoman sendaryRoman-9 text-gray-dark">Advertisement</div><div class="dmnc_featur-ads-nfig-prets-module__YIHSg dmnc_featur-ads-nfig-prets-module__u4HRm dmnc_featur-ads-nfig-prets-module__N2M5T flex ems-center jtify-center mb-6 md_hidn htlad-dfpPosn2_article" data-un="dmn/news/article/dfpPosn2_article" data-targetg="{}"></div></div><h2 class="body-text-hear">‘A huge breakthrough’</h2><p class="body-text-paragraph">Tuday marks 15 years sce the U.S. Supreme Court stck down Texas’ ban on “homosexual nduct,” the law that land Lawrence and Garner jail that September night 1998. Until that day — June 26, 2003 — engagg oral or anal terurse wh a member of the same sex was a Class C mismeanor Texas, punishable at the time by a $200 fe.</p><div class="dmnc_featur-ads-arc-ad-_children-ad-wrapper-module__cOFTB flex flex-l ems-center dmnc_featur-ads-arc-ad-_children-ad-wrapper-module__xNWY5 borr-t borr-b borr-gray-light mb-6 hidn md_flex"><div class="dmnc_featur-ads-arc-ad-_children-ad-wrapper-module__3Ge73 upperse py-4 sendaryRoman sendaryRoman-9 text-gray-dark">Advertisement</div><div class="dmnc_featur-ads-nfig-prets-module__-zD5N flex ems-center jtify-center mb-6 htlad-sktopInle2" data-un="dmn/news/article/sktopInle2" data-targetg="{}"></div></div><p class="body-text-paragraph"><a href=">Quotg a prev abortn lg</a>, <a href=">Jtice Anthony Kennedy wrote his 2003 majory opn</a> that this and siar laws crimalizg gay sex 13 other stat were unnstutnal bee "our obligatn is to fe the liberty of all, not to mandate our own moral ."</p><p class="body-text-paragraph">The lg was pivotal. Not only was public perceptn toward LGBTQ people shiftg, <a href=">but the urt also regnized</a> "that laws once thought necsary and proper fact serve only to opprs."</p><p class="body-text-paragraph">“Once you had those two prcipl, the pathway to marriage equaly was pretty much laid out,” said attorney Pl Smh, who argued the Lawrence se before the Supreme Court.</p><div class=""><div class="dmnc_featur-ads-arc-ad-_children-ad-wrapper-module__3Ge73 upperse py-4 sendaryRoman sendaryRoman-9 text-gray-dark dmnc_featur-ads-arc-ad-_children-ad-wrapper-module__aJKMz hidn">Advertisement</div><div class="" id="teads-article-ad"></div></div><p class="body-text-paragraph">It built on s of se law before , most <a href=">importantly a Dallas lawsu</a> <a href=">filed 1979 by schoolteacher Don Baker</a>, who was fired for beg gay. But Lawrence vs. Texas "was the thg that broke the logjam," Smh told <i>The Dallas Morng News</i>.</p><p class="body-text-paragraph">"The se that people pare to is Brown vs. Board of Edutn," he said. What Brown did for racial equaly, he add, Lawrence did for LGBTQ rights. “That was a huge breakthrough.”</p><p class="body-text-paragraph">Sure enough, exactly a dozen years later, <a href=">the urt extend the right to marry to same-sex upl</a>, cg Lawrence as a precent for s cisn that "marriage is sential to our most profound hop and aspiratns."</p><div class="dmnc_featur-ads-arc-ad-_children-ad-wrapper-module__cOFTB flex flex-l ems-center dmnc_featur-ads-arc-ad-_children-ad-wrapper-module__xNWY5 borr-t borr-b borr-gray-light mb-6"><div class="dmnc_featur-ads-arc-ad-_children-ad-wrapper-module__3Ge73 upperse py-4 sendaryRoman sendaryRoman-9 text-gray-dark">Advertisement</div><div class="dmnc_featur-ads-nfig-prets-module__Z-JdA dmnc_featur-ads-nfig-prets-module__N2M5T flex ems-center jtify-center mb-6 htlad-dfpPosn" data-un="dmn/news/article/dfpPosn" data-targetg="{"scroll":"1"}"></div></div><p class="body-text-paragraph">But the Lone Star State, further gas for the LGBTQ muny have been elive.</p><p class="body-text-paragraph">In Texas, remas legal to fire, evict or refe service to someone bee of their sexual orientatn or genr inty. This means a gay or lbian uple n get married on Saturday, lose their home on Sunday and get fired on Monday, and would all be legal.</p><p class="body-text-paragraph">The Republin-domated <a href=">Legislature has also refed to remove the law banng gay sex</a> — the one stck down as unnstutnal Lawrence vs. Texas — om the books. Gay Texans say 's meant to send the same msage did when beme law 1974.</p><p class="body-text-paragraph">"The threat to enforce the laws is not the ma effect," said Dale Carpenter, a nstutnal law profsor at Southern Methodist Universy's Dedman School of Law <a href=">who wrote a book about the Lawrence se</a>. "The ma burn was, and I suppose still is, the jtifitn of all sorts of discrimatn daily life."</p><div class="dmnc_featur-ads-arc-ad-_children-ad-wrapper-module__cOFTB flex flex-l ems-center dmnc_featur-ads-arc-ad-_children-ad-wrapper-module__xNWY5 borr-t borr-b borr-gray-light mb-6"><div class="dmnc_featur-ads-arc-ad-_children-ad-wrapper-module__3Ge73 upperse py-4 sendaryRoman sendaryRoman-9 text-gray-dark">Advertisement</div><div class="dmnc_featur-ads-nfig-prets-module__Z-JdA dmnc_featur-ads-nfig-prets-module__N2M5T flex ems-center jtify-center mb-6 htlad-dfpPosn" data-un="dmn/news/article/dfpPosn" data-targetg="{"scroll":"2"}"></div></div><p class="body-text-paragraph">It's a terrent, a threat ed to kept LGBTQ people the closet, Carpenter add. And while the law is unenforceable, <a href=">police sometim still threaten to e </a>. In fact, if not for the Lawrence lg 15 years ago, Carpenter believ gay sex would still be a crimal act Texas today.</p><p class="body-text-paragraph">"The state Legislature has absolutely no tert, as evinced, repealg the state sodomy law," Carpenter told <i>The News</i>. "Whout a doubt, would still be illegal."</p><h2 class="body-text-hear">‘On the horizon’</h2><p class="body-text-paragraph">State lawmakers haven't passed an explicly pro-LGBTQ law sce 2001, when they <a href=">add "sexual preference"</a> to the <a href=">Texas hate crim statute</a>.</p><div class="dmnc_featur-ads-arc-ad-_children-ad-wrapper-module__cOFTB flex flex-l ems-center dmnc_featur-ads-arc-ad-_children-ad-wrapper-module__xNWY5 borr-t borr-b borr-gray-light mb-6"><div class="dmnc_featur-ads-arc-ad-_children-ad-wrapper-module__3Ge73 upperse py-4 sendaryRoman sendaryRoman-9 text-gray-dark">Advertisement</div><div class="dmnc_featur-ads-nfig-prets-module__Z-JdA dmnc_featur-ads-nfig-prets-module__N2M5T flex ems-center jtify-center mb-6 htlad-dfpPosn" data-un="dmn/news/article/dfpPosn" data-targetg="{"scroll":"3"}"></div></div><p class="body-text-paragraph">“The Legislature as ’s currently nstuted is much much worse for the LGBT muny than when I was there,” said Glen Maxey, the first openly gay member of the Texas Hoe, who retired 2003. “It’s actually gone backward.”</p><p class="body-text-paragraph">This is evint  the actns of elected reprentativ recent years, Maxey add, pecially sce the right to marry was extend to all Amerins.</p><p class="body-text-paragraph">In 2017, Republin lawmakers <a href=">sponsored nearly two dozens piec of legislatn</a> that would have chipped away at LGBTQ rights, cludg <a href=">the now-famo bathroom bill</a>. All but one — to give greater<a href="> legal ver to adoptn agenci that ce relign to ny kids</a> to prospective parents — failed to bee law.</p><div class="dmnc_featur-ads-arc-ad-_children-ad-wrapper-module__cOFTB flex flex-l ems-center dmnc_featur-ads-arc-ad-_children-ad-wrapper-module__xNWY5 borr-t borr-b borr-gray-light mb-6"><div class="dmnc_featur-ads-arc-ad-_children-ad-wrapper-module__3Ge73 upperse py-4 sendaryRoman sendaryRoman-9 text-gray-dark">Advertisement</div><div class="dmnc_featur-ads-nfig-prets-module__Z-JdA dmnc_featur-ads-nfig-prets-module__N2M5T flex ems-center jtify-center mb-6 htlad-dfpPosn" data-un="dmn/news/article/dfpPosn" data-targetg="{"scroll":"4"}"></div></div><p class="body-text-paragraph">In the absence of protectns om the state, <a href=">ci like Dallas have taken charge</a>, adoptg ordanc barrg discrimatn agast gay and transgenr Texans. But GOP lawmakers have tried to undo the lol laws, too, argug that <a href=">only they should have the thory</a> to create a specially protected class of cizens.</p><p class="body-text-paragraph">But the real tt for LGBTQ rights, both Texas and natnally, will probably e om the urts. How do we fe "sex" and "genr?" What are the rights of gay men and lbians, <a href=">like Mansfield ISD art teacher Stacy Bailey</a>, who was spend, the workplace? Where do one person's relig beliefs end and another's fundamental rights beg?</p><p class="body-text-paragraph">The are the sorts of qutns the U.S. Supreme Court is expected to tackle the next few years.</p><div class="dmnc_featur-ads-arc-ad-_children-ad-wrapper-module__cOFTB flex flex-l ems-center dmnc_featur-ads-arc-ad-_children-ad-wrapper-module__xNWY5 borr-t borr-b borr-gray-light mb-6"><div class="dmnc_featur-ads-arc-ad-_children-ad-wrapper-module__3Ge73 upperse py-4 sendaryRoman sendaryRoman-9 text-gray-dark">Advertisement</div><div class="dmnc_featur-ads-nfig-prets-module__Z-JdA dmnc_featur-ads-nfig-prets-module__N2M5T flex ems-center jtify-center mb-6 htlad-dfpPosn" data-un="dmn/news/article/dfpPosn" data-targetg="{"scroll":"5"}"></div></div><p class="body-text-paragraph">“The tersectn of anti-discrimatn law and relig exemptns is a next ontier,” Carpenter said. “And transgenr rights are more on the horizon than anythg before.”</p><h2 class="body-text-hear">‘Be who you are’</h2><p class="body-text-paragraph">Garner and Lawrence had no ia their arrt that night at the Colorado Club Apartments would change everythg.</p><div class="dmnc_featur-ads-arc-ad-_children-ad-wrapper-module__cOFTB flex flex-l ems-center dmnc_featur-ads-arc-ad-_children-ad-wrapper-module__xNWY5 borr-t borr-b borr-gray-light mb-6"><div class="dmnc_featur-ads-arc-ad-_children-ad-wrapper-module__3Ge73 upperse py-4 sendaryRoman sendaryRoman-9 text-gray-dark">Advertisement</div><div class="dmnc_featur-ads-nfig-prets-module__Z-JdA dmnc_featur-ads-nfig-prets-module__N2M5T flex ems-center jtify-center mb-6 htlad-dfpPosn" data-un="dmn/news/article/dfpPosn" data-targetg="{"scroll":"6"}"></div></div><p class="body-text-paragraph">A uple of blue-llar guys, they weren't activists and <a href=">probably weren't even lovers</a>. Quiet, unassumg, even shy, they didn't seek out the spotlight. They were swept to by surprise, by the actns of the sheriff's puti and the urggs of lawyers and activists.</p><p class="body-text-paragraph">For a short while, Lawrence and Garner beme the nam and fac of the fight for LGBTQ rights. But the two men didn’t bee fixtur the gay muny after their w urt. They didn’t wre memoirs or pch screenplays. They rarely went on televisn.</p><p class="body-text-paragraph">Fadg to obscury, <a href=">their aths went largely unnoticed</a>.</p><p class="body-text-paragraph">Yet the legal precent set by Lawrence vs. Texas still echo urt lgs across the natn.</p><div class="dmnc_featur-ads-arc-ad-_children-ad-wrapper-module__cOFTB flex flex-l ems-center dmnc_featur-ads-arc-ad-_children-ad-wrapper-module__xNWY5 borr-t borr-b borr-gray-light mb-6"><div class="dmnc_featur-ads-arc-ad-_children-ad-wrapper-module__3Ge73 upperse py-4 sendaryRoman sendaryRoman-9 text-gray-dark">Advertisement</div><div class="dmnc_featur-ads-nfig-prets-module__Z-JdA dmnc_featur-ads-nfig-prets-module__N2M5T flex ems-center jtify-center mb-6 htlad-dfpPosn" data-un="dmn/news/article/dfpPosn" data-targetg="{"scroll":"7"}"></div></div><p class="body-text-paragraph">It's heard at llege gay-straight alliance meetgs, on the Transgenr Day of Remembrance and every legal challenge ma to anti-LGBTQ laws, which, like Lawrence and Garner, other Amerins make the choice to step to the spotlight wh the hope that their voic will make a difference, wh the dream that they'll be the on to change the urse of history.</p><p class="body-text-paragraph">"I don't really want to be a hero," Garner told <i>the Hoton Chronicle</i> 2004, <a href=">jt two years before he died</a>. "But I want to tell other gay people, 'Be who you are, and don't be aaid.'"</p></sectn></div><div class="dmnc_generic-share-bar-share-bar-module__C7Mzo flex flex-l md_flex-row md_ems-center"><div class="dmnc_social-ins-social-ins-module__QPbOU flex flex-wrap mb-8"><a class="dmnc_social-ins-social-ins-module__rH-K0 relative borr borr-gray-medium flex whpace-nowrap ems-center p-3 mr-3 my-1 hover_bg-gray-light transn-all" href=" target="_blank" rel="external nofollow" tle="Share on Facebook"><svg xmlns=" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-lep="round" stroke-lejo="round" class="dmnc_social-ins-social-ins-module__-UxPq in-le dmnc_social-ins-social-ins-module__2p85- text-facebook"><path d="M18 2h-3a5 5 0 00-5 5v3H7v4h3v8h4v-8h3l1-4h-4V7a1 1 0 011-1h3z"></path></svg></a><a class="dmnc_social-ins-social-ins-module__rH-K0 relative borr borr-gray-medium flex whpace-nowrap ems-center p-3 mr-3 my-1 hover_bg-gray-light transn-all" href=" target="_blank" rel="external nofollow" tle="Share on Twter"><svg xmlns=" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-lep="round" stroke-lejo="round" class="dmnc_social-ins-social-ins-module__-UxPq in-le dmnc_social-ins-social-ins-module__vWRQM text-twter"><path d="M23 3a10.9 10.9 0 01-3.14 1.53 4.48 4.48 0 00-7.86 3v1A10.66 10.66 0 013 4s-4 9 5 13a11.64 11.64 0 01-7 2c9 5 20 0 20-11.5a4.5 4.5 0 00-.08-.83A7.72 7.72 0 0023 3z"></path></svg></a><a class="dmnc_social-ins-social-ins-module__rH-K0 relative borr borr-gray-medium flex whpace-nowrap ems-center p-3 mr-3 my-1 hover_bg-gray-light transn-all" href="mailto:?;Homosexual%20nduct'%20was%20illegal%2015%20years%20ago.%20How%20far%20have%20LGBTQ%20rights%20%20Texas%20e%20sce%3F&body=From%20The%20Dallas%20Morng%20News%3A%0A%0A'Homosexual%20nduct' tle="Share via Email"><svg width="16" height="11" viewBox="0 0 16 11" xmlns=" fill="currentColor" class="dmnc_social-ins-social-ins-module__-UxPq in-le "><path d="M8.202 6.698L15.085.62c-.046-.007-.088-.028-.136-.028H1.452c-.03 0-.055.015-.083.018l6.833 6.087zM15.913 1.557a.95.95 0 00-.065-.323l-4.86 4.291 4.798 4.198a.954.954 0 00.127-.453V1.557zM.564 1.185a.957.957 0 00-.076.372V9.27c0 .14.034.272.088.392L5.42 5.51.564 1.185z"></path><path d="M10.26 6.167L8.2 7.986l-2.054-1.83-4.744 4.066c.017.002.032.012.05.012h13.454l-4.647-4.067z"></path></svg></a><a class="dmnc_social-ins-social-ins-module__rH-K0 relative borr borr-gray-medium flex whpace-nowrap ems-center p-3 mr-3 my-1 hover_bg-gray-light transn-all" href="()" tle="Prt"><svg fill="currentColor" class="dmnc_social-ins-social-ins-module__-UxPq in-le " width="15" height="15" viewBox="0 0 15 15" xmlns="><path d="M13.125 2.813V0H1.875v2.813H0v5.624h1.875v2.813L5.625 15h7.5V8.437H15V2.814h-1.875zM11.25 13.124H6.562v-2.813H3.75v-3.75h7.5v6.563zm0-10.313h-7.5v-.937h7.5v.938z"></path></svg></a></div></div><div class="dmnc_featur-article-thor-thor-module__0hBFH mb-8"><div class="dmnc_featur-article-thor-thor-module__Jh9-n flex lg_ems-center pt-4 pb-4 borr-t borr-gray-light"><a href="/thor/lren-mcgghy" class="dmnc_featur-article-thor-thor-module__TT9iw flex-shrk-0 mr-5"><img width="140" height="140" alt="Lren McGghy" src="()/" class="dmnc_featur-article-thor-thor-module__3OzIr block dmnc_imag-circle-image-module__dSj87 round-circular bg-ver bg-center dmnc_imag-img-module__-o1u- max-w-full text-whe object-nta"/></a><div><p class="dmnc_featur-article-thor-thor-module__sZHYI sendaryRoman sendaryRoman-20 mb-2"><a class="dmnc_featur-article-thor-thor-module__Bj7w9 lk-blue unrle" href="/thor/lren-mcgghy/">Lren McGghy</a>. 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She lov ts, cemeteri and ic books, and oks a mean steak.</p><span class="dmnc_featur-article-thor-social-lks-module__RuutG sendaryRoman sendaryRoman-10"><a class="dmnc_featur-article-thor-social-lks-module__t5PNF mr-3 lk-blue le-block" href=""><svg width="16" height="11" viewBox="0 0 16 11" xmlns=" fill="currentColor" class="dmnc_featur-article-thor-social-lks-module__z1A9C mr-2 in-le"><path d="M8.202 6.698L15.085.62c-.046-.007-.088-.028-.136-.028H1.452c-.03 0-.055.015-.083.018l6.833 6.087zM15.913 1.557a.95.95 0 00-.065-.323l-4.86 4.291 4.798 4.198a.954.954 0 00.127-.453V1.557zM.564 1.185a.957.957 0 00-.076.372V9.27c0 .14.034.272.088.392L5.42 5.51.564 1.185z"></path><path d="M10.26 6.167L8.2 7.986l-2.054-1.83-4.744 4.066c.017.002.032.012.05.012h13.454l-4.647-4.067z"></path></svg><span class="dmnc_featur-article-thor-social-lks-module__h4J6r align-middle unrle"></span></a> <a class="dmnc_featur-article-thor-social-lks-module__t5PNF mr-3 lk-blue le-block" href="><svg xmlns=" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-lep="round" stroke-lejo="round" class="dmnc_featur-article-thor-social-lks-module__z1A9C mr-2 in-le"><path d="M18 2h-3a5 5 0 00-5 5v3H7v4h3v8h4v-8h3l1-4h-4V7a1 1 0 011-1h3z"></path></svg><span class="dmnc_featur-article-thor-social-lks-module__h4J6r align-middle unrle">/lrenrmcgghy</span></a> <a class="dmnc_featur-article-thor-social-lks-module__t5PNF mr-3 lk-blue le-block" href="><svg xmlns=" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-lep="round" stroke-lejo="round" class="dmnc_featur-article-thor-social-lks-module__z1A9C mr-2 in-le"><path d="M23 3a10.9 10.9 0 01-3.14 1.53 4.48 4.48 0 00-7.86 3v1A10.66 10.66 0 013 4s-4 9 5 13a11.64 11.64 0 01-7 2c9 5 20 0 20-11.5a4.5 4.5 0 00-.08-.83A7.72 7.72 0 0023 3z"></path></svg><span class="dmnc_featur-article-thor-social-lks-module__h4J6r align-middle unrle">@lmcgghy</span></a> <a class="dmnc_featur-article-thor-social-lks-module__t5PNF mr-3 lk-blue le-block" href="><svg xmlns=" width="32" height="32" viewBox="0 0 32 32" fill="currentColor" stroke-width="2" class="dmnc_featur-article-thor-social-lks-module__z1A9C mr-2 in-le"><path d="M16 2.881c4.275 0 4.781.019 6.462.094 1.563.069 2.406.331 2.969.55a4.952 4.952 0 011.837 1.194 5.015 5.015 0 011.2 1.838c.219.563.481 1.412.55 2.969.075 1.688.094 2.194.094 6.463s-.019 4.781-.094 6.463c-.069 1.563-.331 2.406-.55 2.969a4.94 4.94 0 01-1.194 1.837 5.02 5.02 0 01-1.837 1.2c-.563.219-1.413.481-2.969.55-1.688.075-2.194.094-6.463.094s-4.781-.019-6.463-.094c-1.563-.069-2.406-.331-2.969-.55a4.952 4.952 0 01-1.838-1.194 5.02 5.02 0 01-1.2-1.837c-.219-.563-.481-1.413-.55-2.969-.075-1.688-.094-2.194-.094-6.463s.019-4.781.094-6.463c.069-1.563.331-2.406.55-2.969a4.964 4.964 0 011.194-1.838 5.015 5.015 0 011.838-1.2c.563-.219 1.412-.481 2.969-.55 1.681-.075 2.188-.094 6.463-.094zM16 0c-4.344 0-4.887.019-6.594.094-1.7.075-2.869.35-3.881.744-1.056.412-1.95.956-2.837 1.85a7.833 7.833 0 00-1.85 2.831C.444 6.538.169 7.7.094 9.4.019 11.113 0 11.656 0 16s.019 4.887.094 6.594c.075 1.7.35 2.869.744 3.881.413 1.056.956 1.95 1.85 2.837a7.82 7.82 0 002.831 1.844c1.019.394 2.181.669 3.881.744 1.706.075 2.25.094 6.594.094s4.888-.019 6.594-.094c1.7-.075 2.869-.35 3.881-.744 1.05-.406 1.944-.956 2.831-1.844s1.438-1.781 1.844-2.831c.394-1.019.669-2.181.744-3.881.075-1.706.094-2.25.094-6.594s-.019-4.887-.094-6.594c-.075-1.7-.35-2.869-.744-3.881a7.506 7.506 0 00-1.831-2.844A7.82 7.82 0 0026.482.843C25.463.449 24.301.174 22.601.099c-1.712-.081-2.256-.1-6.6-.1z"></path><path d="M16 7.781c-4.537 0-8.219 3.681-8.219 8.219s3.681 8.219 8.219 8.219 8.219-3.681 8.219-8.219A8.221 8.221 0 0016 7.781zm0 13.55a5.331 5.331 0 110-10.663 5.331 5.331 0 010 10.663zM26.462 7.456a1.919 1.919 0 11-3.838 0 1.919 1.919 0 013.838 0z"></path></svg><span class="dmnc_featur-article-thor-social-lks-module__h4J6r align-middle unrle"></span></a> <a class="dmnc_featur-article-thor-social-lks-module__t5PNF mr-3 lk-blue le-block" href="><svg xmlns=" width="32" height="32" viewBox="0 0 32 32" fill="currentColor" stroke-width="2" class="dmnc_featur-article-thor-social-lks-module__z1A9C mr-2 in-le"><tle>LkedIn In

was it ever illegal to be gay in america

An pennt UN human rights expert on Tuday warned that the rights of lbian, gay, bisexual, trans and genr diverse (LGBT) people are beg “liberately unrmed by some state ernments the Uned Stat”, urgg more actn on the part of the Bin admistratn to protect them. |

Contents:

GAY RIGHTS

"Beg gay" (same-sex activy and partnership) ed to be illegal the U.S. and the U.K., and beg gay is still illegal many parts of the world. The tails are plex. * was it ever illegal to be gay in america *

Army service World War I, Gerber was spired to create his anizatn by the Scientific-Humanarian Commtee, a “homosexual emancipatn” group ’s small group published a few issu of s newsletter “Friendship and Freedom, ” the untry’s first gay-tert newsletter. Ernment signated Gerber’s Chigo hoe a Natnal Historic Pk TriangleCorbis/Getty ImagHomosexual prisoners at the ncentratn mp at Sachsenhsen, Germany, wearg pk triangl on their uniforms on December 19, gay rights movement stagnated for the next few s, though LGBT dividuals around the world did e to the spotlight a few example, English poet and thor Radclyffe Hall stirred up ntroversy 1928 when she published her lbian-themed novel, The Well of Lonels.

Addnally, 1948, his book Sexual Behavr the Human Male, Aled Ksey proposed that male sexual orientatn li on a ntuum between exclively homosexual to exclively Homophile Years In 1950, Harry Hay found the Mattache Foundatn, one of the natn’s first gay rights group.

AFTER YEARS OF PROGRS ON GAY RIGHTS, HOW DID THE US BEE SO ANTI-LGBTQ+?

The gay rights movement the Uned Stat began the 1920s and saw huge progrs the 2000s, wh laws prohibg homosexual activy stck down and a Supreme Court lg legalizg same-sex marriage. * was it ever illegal to be gay in america *

”Though started off small, the foundatn, which sought to improve the liv of gay men through discsn groups and related activi, expand after foundg member Dale Jenngs was arrted 1952 for solicatn and then later set ee due to a adlocked the end of the year, Jenngs formed another anizatn lled One, Inc., which weled women and published ONE, the untry’s first pro-gay magaze. Post Office, which 1954 clared the magaze “obscene” and refed to liver Mattache Society Mattache Foundatn members rtctured the anizatn to form the Mattache Society, which had lol chapters other parts of the untry and 1955 began publishg the untry’s send gay publitn, The Mattache Review.

MAP SHOWS WHERE IT’S ILLEGAL TO BE GAY – 30 YEARS SCE WHO DECLASSIFIED HOMOSEXUALY AS DISEASE

A slew of bills are rollg back recently won eedoms for gay people. Is Ameri ready to fight for LGBTQ+ rights all over aga? * was it ever illegal to be gay in america *

That same year, four lbian upl San Francis found an anizatn lled the Dghters of Bilis, which soon began publishg a newsletter lled The Ladr, the first lbian publitn of any early years of the movement also faced some notable setbacks: the Amerin Psychiatric Associatn listed homosexualy as a form of mental disorr followg year, Print Dwight D. ”In fear of beg shut down by thori, bartenrs would ny drks to patrons spected of beg gay or kick them out altogether; others would serve them drks but force them to s facg away om other ctomers to prevent them om 1966, members of the Mattache Society New York Cy staged a “sip-”—a twist on the “s-” protts of the 1960s— which they vised taverns, clared themselv gay, and waed to be turned away so they uld sue.

THE SUPREME COURT RULGS THAT HAVE SHAPED GAY RIGHTS AMERI

The Court led favor of gay rights as early as 1958. But s cisns haven't always sid wh the LGBT muny. * was it ever illegal to be gay in america *

They were nied service at the Greenwich Village tavern Juli, rultg much publicy and the quick reversal of the anti-gay liquor Stonewall Inn A few years later, 1969, a now-famo event talyzed the gay rights movement: The Stonewall clanste gay club Stonewall Inn was an stutn Greenwich Village bee was large, cheap, allowed dancg and weled drag queens and homels the early hours of June 28, 1969, New York Cy police raid the Stonewall Inn.

HOMOSEXUALY: THE UNTRI WHERE IS ILLEGAL TO BE GAY

* was it ever illegal to be gay in america *

1 / 12: NY Daily News Archive/Getty ImagChristopher Street Liberatn Day Shortly after the Stonewall uprisg, members of the Mattache Society spl off to form the Gay Liberatn Front, a radil group that lnched public monstratns, protts and nontatns wh polil officials. Addnally, several openly LGBTQ dividuals secured public office posns: Kathy Kozachenko won a seat to the Ann Harbor, Michigan, Cy Council 1974, beg the first out Amerin to be elected to public Milk, who mpaigned on a pro-gay rights platform, beme the San Francis cy supervisor 1978, beg the first openly gay man elected to a polil office asked Gilbert Baker, an artist and gay rights activist, to create an emblem that reprents the movement and would be seen as a symbol of pri.

In 1981, the Centers for Disease Control and Preventn published a report about five prevly healthy homosexual men beg fected wh a rare type of 1984, rearchers had intified the e of AIDS—the human immunoficiency vis, or HIV—and the Food and Dg Admistratn licensed the first mercial blood tt for HIV 1985. But after failg to garner enough support for such an open policy, Print Clton 1993 passed the “Don’t Ask, Don’t Tell” (DADT) policy, which allowed gay men and women to serve the ary as long as they kept their sexualy a rights advot cried the Don’t Ask, Don’t Tell policy, as did ltle to stop people om beg discharged on the grounds of their 2011, Print Obama fulfilled a mpaign promise to repeal DADT; by that time, more than 12, 000 officers had been discharged om the ary unr DADT for refg to hi their sexualy. Don’t Ask, Don’t Tell was officially repealed on September 20, Marriage and Beyond In 1992, the District of Columbia passed a law that allowed gay and lbian upl to register as domtic partners, grantg them some of the rights of marriage (the cy of San Francis passed a siar ordance three years prr and California would later extend those rights to the entire state 1999) 1993, the hight urt  Hawaii led that a ban on gay marriage may go agast the state’s nstutn.

AMERI MOVED ON FROM ITS GAY-RIGHTS MOMENT—AND LEFT A LEGAL MS BEHD

Read CNN’s Fast Facts on lbian, gay, bisexual, transgenr and queer or qutng ton the Uned Stat, and learn more about their stggle for equal rights. * was it ever illegal to be gay in america *

In 1994, a new anti-hate-crime law allowed judg to impose harsher sentenc if a crime was motivated by a victim’s sexual Matthew Shepard ActCourty of the Matthew Shepard FoundatnMatthew Shepard, who was btally killed a hate crime 2003, gay rights proponents had another b of happy news: the U.

Gay rights proponents mt also ntent wh an creasg number of “relig liberty” state laws, which allow bs to ny service to LGBTQ dividuals due to relig beliefs, as well as “bathroom laws” that prevent transgenr dividuals om g public bathrooms that don’t rrpond to their sex at birth. A rash of laws ncerng the teachg of human sexualy school curricula, banng trans stunt athlet and strippg parents of the right to help their genr-variant children obta appropriate re have popped up numero red stat this same-sex marriage is now part of the fabric of Ameri, nservativ have chosen to explo Amerins’ unfaiary wh trans people and piggyback on parental anger over the perceived overreach of Covid-era school closur, nflatg wh an sid sense of “wokens”, the hop of fdg an electorally viable sluiceway for anti-LGBTQ+ most famo of the anti-LGBTQ+ laws is the piece of Florida legislatn banng stctn on sexual orientatn or genr inty schools between krgarten and third gra, the so-lled “don’t say gay” law. He was followed by Arizona’s ernor, Doug Ducey, who, after barrg mors om genr-affirmatn treatment, wouldn’t even state for the rerd that trans people were Florida lawmaker Michele Rayner-Goolsby, left, hugs her wife, Bian Goolsby, durg a march at cy hall St Petersburg agast the ‘don’t say gay’ bill.

GAY MARRIAGE

The road to full marriage equaly for same-sex upl the Uned Stat was paved wh setbacks and victori. The landmark 2015 Supreme Court se Obergefell v. Hodg ma gay marriage legal throughout the untry. * was it ever illegal to be gay in america *

Photograph: Bob Daemmrich/Zuma Wire/Rex/ShutterstockPolicians are supported the media by mentators like Tucker Carlson, who claimed “no one had heard of this trans thg four years ago”, or Charlie Kirk, channelg 1980s fears sayg “gays want to rpt your children” rejuvenated, the right wg is poised to make transphobia and homophobia rnerston of the midterms and 2024 electns, wh promis to liver “don’t say gay” legislatn stat cludg Michigan and New Perks, the print of the Fay Rearch Council, a nservative lobbyg group, veighed agast the ernors of Indiana and Utah for vetog legislatn banng trans women om participatg sports, llg the bills “timely, mastream protectns”. ”The bs-iendly wg of the GOP that would quietly team up wh Democrats to scuttle rabidly homophobic bills is now outnumbered, and legislators a dozen or more stat that lean even farther to the right than DeSantis are takg, the Natnal Center for Lbian Rights legal director, believ Florida is the tt se for a renewed ph for an aggrsive, Christian-natnalist program.

WHERE BEG GAY IS ILLEGAL AROUND WORLD

“I thought was really important to ph back on the policy level, and to send a clear signal that California and other stat really re about the kids, ” he believ that “don’t say gay” is “patently unnstutnal” but also ntends that relyg on the judicial system to protect human rights may no longer be a sound optn. Sce then, the hight feral urt the untry has weighed on about a dozen other LGBTQ rights-related s, which have had powerful impacts on the gay rights movement and the liv of LGBTQ Supreme Court's First Gay Rights CaseSCOTUS's first gay rights se foced on the First Amendment—specifilly, how the rights of ee speech and prs apply to homosexual ntent.

Sundowner Offshore Servic, Inc., SCOTUS led that same-sex harassment is vered unr Tle VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, which prohibs workplace discrimatn on the basis of sex, race, lor, natnal orig and Boy Suts Can Exclu Gay IndividualsIn Boy Suts of Ameri v.

*BEAR-MAGAZINE.COM* WAS IT EVER ILLEGAL TO BE GAY IN AMERICA

Gay Rights - Movement, Marriage & Flag | HISTORY .

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