HIV Is a Story First Wrten on the Bodi of Gay and Bisexual Men - PMC

why does hiv affect gay

Read rpons to myths that 'HIV is a gay disease' or a 'ath sentence,' and fd other important rmatn about gettg tted.

Contents:

WHY ARE GAY MEN MORE AT RISK FOR HIV?

The high percentage of gay and bisexual men who are livg wh HIV means that, as a group, they have a greater risk of beg exposed to HIV; browse lks here. * why does hiv affect gay *

Sce the HIV epimic started the 1980s gay men have been at a greater risk and reprented more of the new HIV s that we’ve known this untry and actually ternatnally as well.

It’s bee we live a high HIV prevalent society among gay men and then also bee some of the behavrs that we engage may put more at risk for HIV. For gay and bisexual youth who are jt begng to explore their sexualy, homophobia and other forms of anti-LGBTQ bias help expla why so many young people our muny are unaware of their HIV stat. The natn also saw tremendo progrs the fight agast HIV unr former Print Barack Obama, whose Natnal HIV & AIDS Strategy explicly lled attentn to gay and bisexual men and transgenr women for the first time.

HIV AND ALL GAY AND BISEXUAL MEN

What's behd the higher rat of fectn among gay men? Dr. David bunks myths and explas why some groups are and areas are more affected by HIV/AIDS than others. * why does hiv affect gay *

Social and stctural issu—such as HIV stigma, homophobia, discrimatn, poverty, and limed accs to high-qualy health re—fluence health out and ntue to drive equi.

HIV IS A STORY FIRST WRTEN ON THE BODI OF GAY AND BISEXUAL MEN

The HIV epimic ntu to disproportnately impact gay and bisexual men, transgenr women, youth 13-24 and muni of lor. * why does hiv affect gay *

Whatever else may be, AIDS is a story, or multiple stori, and read to a surprisg extent om a text that do not exist: the body of the male homosexual.

In 1980, Ken Horne, a gay sex worker San Francis, California, beme the first person to be diagnosed wh acquired immune ficiency syndrome (AIDS) the Uned Stat. 2 A year later, the Centers for Disease Control and Preventn’s (CDC’s) Morbidy and Mortaly Weekly Report scribed five s of Pnmocystis pnmonia among young “homosexual” men livg Los Angel, California. 3 By 1982, the term “gay-related immune ficiency” gaed tractn the media and among health re profsnals to scribe the assumed herent lk between homosexualy and what would later be known as human immunoficiency vis (HIV).

HIV AND AIN AMERIN GAY AND BISEXUAL MEN

Gay and bisexual men are more severely affected by HIV than any other group the Uned Stat (US). * why does hiv affect gay *

In 1983, trated by their shared experienc of stigma, gay men wh AIDS at the Fifth Annual Gay and Lbian Health Conference brought forth the Denver Prcipl, which talyzed self-empowerment across health movements for s to signifint as the time markers are, the HIV story the Uned Stat likely dat back two or more s before the 1980s. Although we may never know for certa, Rayford may have ntracted HIV sellg sex or, like too many gay and bisexual youths worldwi, bee he was the target of sexual vlence. And the goal of this edorial memoratg the first published s of AIDS is to unrsre the cril importance of human rights for sexual mory men and women and as the basis of the HIV AMONG GAY AND BISEXUAL MENRace, class, and sexual orientatn ntue to shape the HIV epimic the Uned Stat and around the world, wh new fectns disproportnately affectg men who have sex wh men Black and Brown muni.

6 In the Uned Stat, gay and bisexual men make up nearly 70% of all new HIV diagnos each year; among them 31% are Black and 25% are Latx. Reliably llected epimlogic evince ntue to tell a story that centers the HIV panmic on gay and bisexual men, yet public health agenci ntue to rource HIV rpons st broadly to the “general populatn.

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Informatn and statistil data about HIV and Ain Amerin gay and bisexual men, cludg a fact sheet that visually displays this rmatn. * why does hiv affect gay *

COMMUNITY-LED HIV RESPONSESBuildg on the civil rights, women’s rights, and gay and lbian liberatn movements the Uned Stat, lbian, gay, bisexual, transgenr, queer (LGBTQ) people, and their alli worked together to tablish HIV service anizatns even as ernments stggled to rpond.

10 In 1986, Craig Harris, a Black gay man livg wh HIV, stormed the stage of the Amerin Public Health Associatn (APHA) annual nventn. The same anizatns also played a cril role safeguardg an creasgly visible LGBTQ activism has been tegral to policizg gay and bisexual men bee the homophobia and HIV-related stigma they have experience at dividual, muny, and stutnal levels are terlocked. In addn, gay bars and bs were volved a range of HIV activism, cludg safer sex tn and fundraisg to ver the daily livg and funeral sts of gay and bisexual men dyg om AIDS.

Ironilly, accs to culturally appropriate health re remas difficult for people livg wh and disproportnately affected by HIV, cludg gay and bisexual men, even wh the proliferatn of clics.

IS AIDS A “GAY” DISEASE?

* why does hiv affect gay *

The high ath rate the early epimic was ncentrated largely among four tersectg groups: transgenr people, sex workers, people who e dgs, and gay and bisexual men.

Gay and bisexual men rry the burn of this muny trma, one that is often unaddrsed bee of public amnia, HIV-related stigma, homophobia, genr equi, racism, and classism. A HUMAN RIGHTS LENSEnomic disenanchisement, racism, genr equaly, and homophobia, dified laws and polici, have limed the provisn and uptake of HIV servic.

14 Thirty-seven US stat still crimalize people livg wh HIV, and the laws disproportnately affect enomilly poor people, Black and Brown people, and gay men. 15 Such laws enurage vlence, discrimatn, and stigma, which worsen health- and HIV-related racial/ethnic dispari among gay and bisexual rights vlatns experienced by young gay and bisexual men are exacerbated by legal and policy barriers embedd social valu. Public health rpons to the HIV and overall health needs of gay and bisexual men are too often signed and enacted solely wh a disease ntament foc and whout ser nsiratn for the fundamental human rights prcipl.

DISCRIMATN AND HOMOPHOBIA FUEL THE HIV EPIMIC GAY AND BISEXUAL MEN

Is AIDS a "gay" disease? Today, 70% of new HIV s occur homosexual and bisexual mal. HIV/AIDS is spread by risky sexual behavr... * why does hiv affect gay *

CONCLUSIONSAfter 40 years, not only do power equi and HIV dispari rema, but they have also epened, particularly for gay and bisexual men of lor.

Communy-led actn to elimate racism, classism, genr equali, and homophobia are necsary addrsg stctural barriers to servic, which fuel persistent HIV dispari. ACKNOWLEDGMENTSThe thors would like to acknowledge gay and bisexual men worldwi who urageoly put their bodi on the le, every day, to advance social jtice and human rights—often at great personal st.

*BEAR-MAGAZINE.COM* WHY DOES HIV AFFECT GAY

Is AIDS a "Gay" Disease? | Human Life Internatnal .

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