Canada is home to approximately one ln people who are lbian, gay, bisexual, transgenr, queer, Two-Spir or who intify wh another non-bary genr or mory sexual inty (LGBTQ2+), acuntg for 4% of the total populatn aged 15 and olr 2018. To mark Pri Season, we are patg a mographic and social profile of Canada's diverse LGBTQ2+ muni.
Contents:
- LBIAN, GAY, BISEXUAL, TRANS & QUEER INTIFIED PEOPLE AND MENTAL HEALTH
- MENTAL HEALTH CHALLENG OF LBIAN, GAY, BISEXUAL AND TRANSGENR PEOPLE: AN TEGRATED LERATURE REVIEW
- STRONG MUNY BELONGG MORAT POOR MENTAL HEALTH LBIAN, GAY, AND BISEXUAL DIVIDUALS LIVG CANADA: AN TERSECTNAL ANALYSIS OF A NATNAL POPULATN-BASED SURVEY
LBIAN, GAY, BISEXUAL, TRANS & QUEER INTIFIED PEOPLE AND MENTAL HEALTH
Usg data for the populatn aged 15 and olr om the 2015 Canadian Communy Health Survey (CCHS), this study prents prevalence timat of sexual mory populatns and dispari plete mental health between gay, lbian and bisexual dividuals, and their heterosexual unterparts. Complete mental health is fed as beg flourishg mental health batn wh the absence of a mood or anxiety disorr diagnosis and absence of suici iatn the prev 12 months. * lgbt mental health canada *
Based Halifax, Nova Stia, the Lbian Gay Bisexual Youth Project aims to liver programs and create rourc to crease unrstandg of the unique mental health challeng, and specific anti-Black barriers for Black LGBTQI+ youth. The Lbian Gay Bisexual Youth Project (The Youth Project) provis support, tn, rource expansn and muny velopment to make Nova Stia a safer, healthier and happier place for lbian, gay, bisexual and transgenr youth. Although lbian, gay, bisexual, trans and queer intified (LGBTQ) people are as diverse as the general Canadian populatn their experienc of mental health and well-beg, they face higher risks for some mental health issu due to the effects of discrimatn and the social termants of health.
For example, LGBTQ people may experience other forms of margalizatn – such as racism, sexism, poverty or other factors – alongsi homophobia or transphobia that negatively impact on mental health.
MENTAL HEALTH CHALLENG OF LBIAN, GAY, BISEXUAL AND TRANSGENR PEOPLE: AN TEGRATED LERATURE REVIEW
Lbian, gay, and bisexual (LGB) dividuals report worse mental health than heterosexuals; however, this dispary may vary across tersectg social loc * lgbt mental health canada *
Lbian, gay and bisexual dividuals are more likely to experience prsn, anxiety, suicidaly and substance abe than their heterosexual 1Note 2Note 3Note 4Note 5Note 6Note 7Note 8Note 9Note 10Note 11Note 12 Social strs experienced sexual mory populatns, such as stigma, prejudice and discrimatn, addn to ternalized feelgs of negativy and expectatns of rejectn, are thought to be part of the explanatn for the differenc risk for mental 1. Sexual orientatn rearch has been asssed on the basis of sexual behavur, sexual attractn, or self-inty—each of the three ncepts yieldg slightly different prevalence 20Note 21Note 22Note 23 Inty refers to dividuals’ social inty, such as whether they nsir themselv to be heterosexual, homosexual or bisexual. Sexual orientatn was asssed by askg rponnts aged 15 and olr whether they nsired themselv to be heterosexual (sexual relatns wh people of the oppose sex), homosexual, that is, lbian or gay (sexual relatns wh people of your own sex), or bisexual (sexual relatns wh people of both sex).
STRONG MUNY BELONGG MORAT POOR MENTAL HEALTH LBIAN, GAY, AND BISEXUAL DIVIDUALS LIVG CANADA: AN TERSECTNAL ANALYSIS OF A NATNAL POPULATN-BASED SURVEY
Group therapy is provid to lbian, gay, bisexual, transgenr, queer and two-spir people who are ncerned about their dg and alhol e. * lgbt mental health canada *
Bisexual women were more likely to have self-intified as Indigeno than their heterosexual unterparts, but the small sample did not allow for examg differenc Indigeno inty between gay and bisexual men and lbians, and heterosexuals. When both sex were bed, was found that heterosexuals were ls likely to have been diagnosed wh a mood or anxiety disorr or to have experienced suici iatn the prev 12 months than bisexual, gay or lbian dividuals (Table 3).
Some socmographic differenc between gay, lbian and bisexual dividuals, and heterosexuals, uld be ntributg factors to mental health and 33 Bisexual dividuals tend to be younger and of lower socenomic stat, and were more often women. In particular, the lower odds of plete mental health for gay men than for heterosexual men persisted when the mol was adjted for socmographic characteristics and physil health (data not shown), but was no longer signifint wh the addn of maral stat. This is nsistent wh prev studi that have found bisexual dividuals have poorer mental health out than both heterosexual and gay or lbian 1Note 7Note 9Note 11Note 12 Evince also suggts that bisexual women may have paratively worse mental health out than their homosexual and heterosexual unterparts than is the se for bisexual 11 Prevalence of mental disorrs, flourishg mental health, and odds rats for plete mental health this study also support the notn that out are worse for bisexual women than bisexual men.
On the one hand, discrimatn toward bisexual dividuals om monosexual (heterosexual, gay, lbian) dividuals, as well as the visibily of bisexualy society and the lack of a muny that provis bisexual-affirmative support have been theorized to be addnal ntributg factors related to poorer mental health out for this 1Note 11Note 36. On the other hand, lbian, gay or bisexual inty may provi opportuni for group affiliatn, social support and pg rourc that uld unteract the effect of strs rultg om sexual mory inty and foster posive mental 1Note 37 Consequently, the relatnship between sexual mory inty and posive mental health may be morated by posive aspects of group inty.