HIV Is a Story First Wrten on the Bodi of Gay and Bisexual Men - PMC

aids in gay

Informatn and statistil data about HIV and Ain Amerin gay and bisexual men, cludg a fact sheet that visually displays this rmatn.

Contents:

HIV AMONG GAY AND BISEXUAL MEN THE U.S.

The high percentage of gay and bisexual men who are livg wh HIV means that, as a group, they have a greater risk of beg exposed to HIV; browse lks here. * aids in gay *

Factors that fluence health out—cludg HIV-related stigma, homophobia, racism, discrimatn, poverty, limed accs to high-qualy health re, and other longstandg barriers—have ntributed to the unequal reach of HIV preventn and treatment; higher levels of HIV some muni; and ntued equi.

Wh effective preventn and treatment tools at our disposal, the natn has a s--the-makg opportuny to end the domtic HIV epimic and elimate dispari HIV preventn and re among gay and bisexual men and other populatns disproportnately affected by HIV. In 2017, CDC award nearly $11 ln per year for five years to 30 CBOs to provi HIV ttg to young gay and bisexual men of lor and transgenr youth of lor, wh the goal of intifyg undiagnosed HIV fectns and lkg those who have HIV to re and preventn servic.

READ MORE: Panmics That Changed History: A TimeleThe AIDS Epimic Aris Though HIV arrived the Uned Stat around 1970, didn’t e to the public’s attentn until the early 1981, the Centers for Disease Control and Preventn (CDC) published a report about five prevly healthy homosexual men beg fected wh Pnmocystis pnmonia, which is ed by the normally harmls fung Pnmocystis jirovecii. Bee the disease appeared to affect mostly homosexual men, officials ially lled gay-related immune ficiency, or the CDC disvered all major rout of the disease’s transmissn—as well as that female partners of AIDS-posive men uld be fected— 1983, the public nsired AIDS a gay disease. The FDA would revise s l 2015 to allow gay men to give blood if they’ve been celibate for a year, though blood banks routely tt blood for the end of 1985, there were more than 20, 000 reported s of AIDS, wh at least one se every regn of the is Developed In 1987, the first antiretroviral meditn for HIV, azidothymide (AZT), beme available.

HIV AND ALL GAY AND BISEXUAL MEN

Gay and bisexual men are more severely affected by HIV than any other group the Uned Stat (US). * aids in gay *

HIV/AIDS the 1990s and 2000s In 1991, the red ribbon beme an ternatnal symbol of AIDS that year, basketball player Magic Johnson announced he had HIV, helpg to further brg awarens to the issue and dispel the stereotype of beg a gay disease.

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Natnal Gay Men’s HIV/AIDS Awarens Day is celebrated every year to raise awarens about the impact of HIV and AIDS on gay and bisexual men the Uned Stat. * aids in gay *

About 13 percent of them don’t know and need ntu to have a disproportnate impact on certa populatns, particularly racial and ethnic mori and gay, bisexual, and other men who have sex wh 2019, an timated 34, 800 new HIV fectns occurred the U.

CDC timat show new HIV fectns cled 8% om 2015 to 2019, after a perd of general of this progrs is likely due to larger cl among young gay, bisexual, and other men who have sex wh men (MSM)c recent years. :In 2020, MSM acunted for 71% of new HIV diagnos the Uned 2020, Black/Ain Amerin MSM acunted for 26% (8, 064) of new HIV diagnos and 39% of diagnos among all 2020, Hispanic/Lato MSM ma up 21% (6, 359) of new HIV diagnos and 31% of diagnosis among all 2016 to 2019, HIV diagnos creased 7% among gay and bisexual men overall. First observed 2008 by the Natnal Associatn of People wh AIDS, the Natnal Gay Men’s HIV/AIDS Awarens Day is a time to foc on the impact of HIV and AIDS on gay and bisexual men as well as ongog efforts to rce HIV and AIDS this populatn.

The natn also saw tremendo progrs the fight agast HIV unr former Print Barack Obama, whose Natnal HIV & AIDS Strategy explicly lled attentn to gay and bisexual men and transgenr women for the first time.

NATNAL GAY MEN’S HIV/AIDS AWARENS DAY

The HIV epimic ntu to disproportnately impact gay and bisexual men, transgenr women, youth 13-24 and muni of lor. * aids in gay *

Men who have sex wh men were, and still are, disproportnately impacted by HIV bee transms much more easily through anal sex than through vagal first official ernment report on AIDS me on June 5, 1981, the Morbidy and Mortaly Weekly Report, a ernment bullet on perplexg disease s: “In the perd October 1980-May 1981, 5 young men, all active homosexuals, were treated for bpsy-nfirmed Pnmocystis rii pnmonia at 3 different hospals Los Angel, California.

”In a 1983 appearance on NBC's "Today" show, activist and Gay Mens Health Crisis -founr Larry Kramer asked host Jane Pley, "Jane, n you image what mt be like if you had lost 20 of your iends the last 18 months? She lled the group "Save Our Children" and said reprented the rights of the majory of fileOn March 22, 1980, a year before that first MMWR report, evangelil Christian lears livered a petn to Print Jimmy Carter mandg a halt to the advance of gay rights.

WHY ARE GAY MEN MORE AT RISK FOR HIV?

What's behd the higher rat of fectn among gay men? Dr. David bunks myths and explas why some groups are and areas are more affected by HIV/AIDS than others. * aids in gay *

“God’s judgment is gog to fall on Ameri as on other societi that allowed homosexualy to bee a protected way of life, ” Bob Jon III predicted, acrdg to the anti-gay reactn gaed steam across Ameri wh the electn of Moral Majory ally Ronald Reagan, activists found their mands for attentn for a growg medil crisis were ignored. One such group was the Gay Men’s Health Crisis, found New York Cy 1982, which is today the olst HIV/AIDS service anizatn the Men's Health Crisis Smh / NY Daily News via Getty Imag fileBut 1987, activists were still trated by ernment actn as bodi ntued to pile up, and they found the AIDS Coaln To Unleash Power, or ACT UP, New York, their actns and their activist art are legendary for speedg the ernment’s rponse to the AIDS crisis, allowg quicker ttg and treatment of lifavg experimental dgs, and drawg public attentn to the adly impact of homophobic public health polici.

While 2020 data on HIV diagnos and preventn and re out are available, we are not updatg this web ntent wh data om the Amerina gay, bisexual, and other men who reported male-to-male sexual ntactb, c are more affected by HIV than any other groups the Uned Stat (US) and pennt areas. 2 A year later, the Centers for Disease Control and Preventn’s (CDC’s) Morbidy and Mortaly Weekly Report scribed five s of Pnmocystis pnmonia among young “homosexual” men livg Los Angel, California. 3 By 1982, the term “gay-related immune ficiency” gaed tractn the media and among health re profsnals to scribe the assumed herent lk between homosexualy and what would later be known as human immunoficiency vis (HIV).

In 1983, trated by their shared experienc of stigma, gay men wh AIDS at the Fifth Annual Gay and Lbian Health Conference brought forth the Denver Prcipl, which talyzed self-empowerment across health movements for s to signifint as the time markers are, the HIV story the Uned Stat likely dat back two or more s before the 1980s. And the goal of this edorial memoratg the first published s of AIDS is to unrsre the cril importance of human rights for sexual mory men and women and as the basis of the HIV AMONG GAY AND BISEXUAL MENRace, class, and sexual orientatn ntue to shape the HIV epimic the Uned Stat and around the world, wh new fectns disproportnately affectg men who have sex wh men Black and Brown muni.

HIV AND AIN AMERIN GAY AND BISEXUAL MEN

Unrstand health ncerns for gay men and other men who have sex wh men, and learn how to promote good health. * aids in gay *

COMMUNITY-LED HIV RESPONSESBuildg on the civil rights, women’s rights, and gay and lbian liberatn movements the Uned Stat, lbian, gay, bisexual, transgenr, queer (LGBTQ) people, and their alli worked together to tablish HIV service anizatns even as ernments stggled to rpond. The same anizatns also played a cril role safeguardg an creasgly visible LGBTQ activism has been tegral to policizg gay and bisexual men bee the homophobia and HIV-related stigma they have experience at dividual, muny, and stutnal levels are terlocked. 15 Such laws enurage vlence, discrimatn, and stigma, which worsen health- and HIV-related racial/ethnic dispari among gay and bisexual rights vlatns experienced by young gay and bisexual men are exacerbated by legal and policy barriers embedd social valu.

Public health rpons to the HIV and overall health needs of gay and bisexual men are too often signed and enacted solely wh a disease ntament foc and whout ser nsiratn for the fundamental human rights prcipl. ACKNOWLEDGMENTSThe thors would like to acknowledge gay and bisexual men worldwi who urageoly put their bodi on the le, every day, to advance social jtice and human rights—often at great personal st. Organized “gays” have blocked blood screeng for HIV, fought the closg of homosexual bathho, advoted for the legalizatn of both male and female prostutn, shut down ntact tracg and sexual partner notifitn, opposed crimalizg the liberate fectn of another person wh HIV-AIDS, and promoted the e of ndoms, which have a six to eight percent failure rate.

To show how out of touch the mastream media is wh realy, Newsweek Magaze, which has featured AIDS on s ver no fewer than twenty tim, laid the blame for the AIDS epimic at the feet of “homophobia and relig lears steeped moralistic doctre who have supprsed hont nversatn about how to stop .

HIV IS A STORY FIRST WRTEN ON THE BODI OF GAY AND BISEXUAL MEN

* aids in gay *

All of this shows the power of the homosexual lobby as greedily gobbl up every penny n get s hands on for s very small percentage of the populatn, thereby privg lns of others of badly-need assistance.

The survey was nducted July 17-Augt 3, 2014 wh a sample of 431 men who self-intified as eher gay or bisexual g a natnally reprentative, probabily-based Inter panel (more tails available the Survey Methodology sectn of this report). The survey allows to provi some basic mographic rmatn about gay and bisexual men, and fds that jt over half (53 percent) report beg a mted relatnship, cludg one five (20 percent) who say they are married.

About half of gay and bisexual men say HIV/AIDS is a “very” or “somewhat” signifint issue for them personally (49 percent), while the other half say is “not too signifint” or “not a signifint issue” their liv (51 percent). Fewer than half (46 percent) of gay and bisexual men are aware that people wh HIV should start antiretroviral (ARV) treatment as soon as they are diagnosed, and only a quarter (25 percent) know about treatment as preventn, or TasP; that is, that takg nsistent ARV treatment signifintly rc the risk of passg HIV on to one’s sexual partners.

IS AIDS A “GAY” DISEASE?

Is AIDS a "gay" disease? Today, 70% of new HIV s occur homosexual and bisexual mal. HIV/AIDS is spread by risky sexual behavr... * aids in gay *

Majori say that too many gay men not knowg their stat (75 percent), placency about HIV the gay muny (62 percent), and HIV-related stigma (56 percent) are major reasons ’s been hard to ntrol the spread of HIV among gay men. More than half (56 percent) of gay and bisexual men say that a doctor has never remend they get tted for HIV, and six ten (61 percent) say they rarely or never discs HIV when they vis their doctor.

Three ten gay and bisexual men report that they don’t have a regular physician, and the men (who tend to be younger, lower-e, and more racially diverse) are even ls likely to report discsg HIV wh doctors and to say they have been tted for HIV. Gay and bisexual men of lor are more likely than those who intify as whe to say HIV/AIDS is a signifint issue for them personally (64 percent vers 42 percent) and that they are personally ncerned about beg fected (53 percent vers 28 percent). While most gay and bisexual men believe they have all the rmatn they need about an array of issu related to the transmissn and preventn of HIV, men of lor are more likely than whe men to say they want more rmatn on most topics.

But now, thanks to Rsell T Davi’s movg five-part Channel 4 drama seri, It’s a S, we are all able to look at a vivid, troublg and yet ultimately upliftg picture of those dark and adly younger dienc, may be shockg to learn jt how exclud and hidn the gay muny was om mastream life.

BETWEEN TWO PANMICS: OLR, GAY MEN'S EXPERIENC ACROSS HIV/AIDS AND COVID-19

More than thirty years to the HIV/AIDS epimic, and at a time when fectns among gay and bisexual men are on the rise the U.S., a new natnal survey of gay and bisexual men by the Kaiser Fay Foundatn fds that though HIV/AIDS is named as the number one health issue facg their populatn, a majory are not personally ncerned about beg fected, and relatively few report havg been tted recently. Only about a quarter know about PrEP (pre-exposure prophylaxis) and fewer than half are aware that the current guil for people wh HIV are to start antiretroviral (ARV) treatment as soon as they are diagnosed. * aids in gay *

Then beme known as “Grid” – gay-related immune ficiency – before acquired immunoficiency syndrome was fally ed (Aids) spread to the UK, a muny that was jt begng to fd s public voice and nfince was hered back to the shadows by a homophobic prs mpaign.

Terms like the “gay plague” were wily ed and the belief was fostered that the disease uld be transmted by any kd of gay muny was held spicn by all sectors of society, cludg the health service where, aga as Davi shows, Aids patients were often placed harsh ndns of isolatn. As wh the current panmic, many people died lonely aths, only the se of HIV there was no medil reason for their as bleak as the perd was, also gave birth to an upsurge gay activism and support groups that helped transform the posn of the gay muny this, four people who were at the foreont of the stggl brought so powerfully to life It’s a S, tell their stori their own Whaker, the -founr of the Terence Higgs Tst. His fay swooped and kicked out all the gay iends and forced him on his ath bed to rent his homosexualy and accept the last r or he was gog to burn had the most vile thgs done to people who were credibly vulnerable.

R.I.P. STEPHEN PIETERS, A GAY MISTER WH AIDS INTERVIEWED BY TAMMY FAYE BAKKER

This was a time when nobody was out as gay the police and very few were out as gay the health profsn, bee got you to all kds of there were thoands of people who got stuck all over the untry tryg to help out, lots of them lbians, lots of them other gay men, who were terrified but ntually faced their fear to provi sential Bton, send om right, who worked for many years as a nurse wh HIV patients.

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HIV and All Gay and Bisexual Men | HIV by Group | HIV/AIDS | CDC .

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