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data-activy-map="social-share-lks-article-top" data-ttid="social-share-menu"><li data-ttid="social-share-facebook" class="styl_em__b5A78 styl_facebook__bOW_X"><a href=" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" class="styl_lk__RsJVU"><span class="in in-share-facebook"></span></a></li><li data-ttid="social-share-twter" class="styl_em__b5A78 styl_twter__ww7sF"><a href=" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" class="styl_lk__RsJVU"><span class="in in-twter"></span></a></li><li data-ttid="social-share-ptert" class="styl_em__b5A78 styl_ptert__CaMm1"><a href=" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" class="styl_lk__RsJVU"><span class="in in-share-ptert"></span></a></li><li data-ttid="social-share-email" class="styl_em__b5A78"><a href="mailto:?subject=Black Liv Matter forc LGBTQ anizatn to face s history of racial excln& target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" class="styl_lk__RsJVU"><span class="in in-share-email"></span></a></li><li data-ttid="social-share-py" class="styl_em__b5A78 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<span class="byle-name">Antonia Hylton</span></div></sectn><div class="article-body__ntent article-body-font--loadg"><p class="">LOS ANGELES — An timated 30,000 people nverged Wt Hollywood on Sunday to prott systemic racism and police btaly and to she light on the specific needs of Black LGBTQ people. The event — which took place jt ahead of the 50th anniversary of L.A.'s first pri event, origally lled the Christopher Street Wt Para — started out as a Black Liv Matter solidary march, but ultimately showed the divisns between two overlappg civil rights movements.</p><p class="">The event's ial anizers found themselv the recipients of backlash when they <a href=" target="_blank">announced their plans early June</a>: Christopher Street Wt, or CSW, the historic, mostly whe-led anizatn that typilly produc the annual LA Pri Ftival and Para, never reached out to ordate wh Black Liv Matter activists about the march. In addn, hired an event anizer who applied for a police perm for the para — a move seen as offensive by many Black activists the midst of anti-btaly protts.</p><div><sectn class="related related--sgle dn-prt" data-activy-map="related-article-body-related"><h3 class="related__tle">Related</h3><div id="related" class="related__ems"><div class="related-em related-em__sgle"><div class="related-em__thumbnail-wrapper"><a href=" data-icid="related" class="related-em__lk related-em__picture-lk"><picture class="related-em__thumbnail__image"><source media="(m-width: 1240px)" srcSet=" 2x, 1x"/><source media="(m-width: 758px)" srcSet=" 2x, 1x"/><source srcSet=" 2x, 1x"/><img loadg="lazy" src=" alt="" height="60" width="60"/></picture></a><span class="related-em__eyebrow"><a class="related-em__label" href="><span>NBC Out</span></a><a href=" data-icid="related"></a></span></div><div class="related-em__-wrapper"><h3 class="related-em__tle"><a class="" href="><span class="related-em__eyebrow">NBC Out</span></a><a href=" data-icid="related" class="related-em__lk">PRIDE 2020: OUT ON THE FRONTLINE</a></h3></div></div></div></sectn></div><p class="">For many people at the march Sunday, the backlash highlighted how the growg Black Liv Matter movement had the power to force ostensibly progrsive LGBTQ anizatns to grapple wh bld spots and long-unaddrsed histori of excln.</p><div class="ad ad--text-alignment ad-ntaer boxleAd dn-prt"><div data-mps="te" data-slot="boxle" data-siz="[[[1000,1],[]],[[758,1],[[300,250],[700,50],[5,5],[728,90],[360,360]]],[[0,0],[[300,250],[700,50],[5,5],[360,360]]]]" data-renr-on-view="te" data-targetg="{}" data-active-tab="te" data-offset-viewport="100"></div></div><div id="taboolaReadMoreBelow"></div><p class="">CSW nceled s solidary march shortly after the backlash, and Gerald Garth, one of the few Black board members at CSW, formed a new uncil wh a group of Black LGBTQ lears. Together, they announced a new march, dubbed the "All Black Liv Matter" prott, whout CSW's volvement. The rult was Sunday's all-day event, featurg a march startg on Hollywood Boulevard and endg Wt Hollywood, as well as lively performanc, art and nonstop dancg.</p><p class=""><em><strong>"Puttg Prott Back Pri" origally aired on the Weekend Report on Quibi. <a href=">Watch the full vio here</a>.</strong></em></p><figure class="styl_leImage__yAWZ0 styl_medium__OMa6x"><picture class="styl_image__1qciH"><source media="(m-width: 1000px)" srcSet=" 2x, 1x"/><source srcSet=" 2x, 1x"/><img loadg="lazy" src=" alt="Image: Gerald Garth" height="1501" width="2500"/></picture><figptn class="ptn styl_ptn__Pe5JC"><span class="ptn__ntaer">Gerald Garth, right, one of the few Black board members at Christopher Street Wt, formed a new uncil wh a group of Black LGBTQ lears.</span><span class="ptn__source">Quibi</span></figptn></figure><p class="">"A big part of the nversatns that I had to have often was that even though thgs were well-tend, that didn't make any ls wrong or impactful," Garth told NBC News. "And pl, too, through the lens of CSW beg this legendary whe agency proposg this Black effort, [the] muny really received as CSW, you know, aimg to -opt or, you know, palize."</p><div class="remend-tersectn-ref" data-activy-map="remend-article-body-remend"></div><div class="ad ad--text-alignment ad-ntaer boxleAd dn-prt"><div data-mps="te" data-slot="boxle" data-siz="[[[1000,1],[]],[[758,1],[[300,250],[700,50],[5,5],[728,90],[360,360]]],[[0,0],[[300,250],[700,50],[5,5],[360,360]]]]" data-renr-on-view="te" data-targetg="{}" data-active-tab="te" data-offset-viewport="100"></div></div><p class="">Luckie Fuller, an artist and trans activist, said a formal police prence "would've kept people om g out here."</p><p class="">"It would've hred a lot of our voic, and would've dampened our voic," Fuller said.</p><p class="">Obtag a police perm for s annual event, however, is part of the 50-year history of L.A.'s annual pri celebratn. While New York held the very first pri march on June 28, 1970, later that same day, L.A. held the "<a href=" target="_blank">world’s first permted para advotg for gay rights</a>," a fact Christopher Street Wt still highlights on s webse to this day.</p><p class="">Miss Shalae, a Beyoncé impersonator who performed at the march, said that when she first moved to Los Angel, she uldn't persua whe-owned LGBTQ bars and clubs to book her for performanc. She didn't have fah that CSW would learn om mistak whout a change learship.</p><div class="ad ad--text-alignment ad-ntaer boxleAd dn-prt"><div data-mps="te" data-slot="boxle" data-siz="[[[1000,1],[]],[[758,1],[[300,250],[700,50],[5,5],[728,90],[360,360]]],[[0,0],[[300,250],[700,50],[5,5],[360,360]]]]" data-renr-on-view="te" data-targetg="{}" data-active-tab="te" data-offset-viewport="100"></div></div><p class="">"They're not givg a seat at the table, which I feel like is super important. How n you know what we want whout askg what we want?" Miss Shalae said. "And is fely a time for that to change, absolutely."</p><figure class="styl_leImage__yAWZ0 styl_medium__OMa6x"><picture class="styl_image__1qciH"><source media="(m-width: 1000px)" srcSet=" 2x, 1x"/><source srcSet=" 2x, 1x"/><img loadg="lazy" src=" alt="Image: Madonna Cacciatore" height="1731" width="2500"/></picture><figptn class="ptn styl_ptn__Pe5JC"><span class="ptn__ntaer">Christopher Street Wt Executive Director Madonna Cacciatore, left, said the group is mted to makg sure an oversight like this year's don't happen aga.</span><span class="ptn__source">Quibi</span></figptn></figure><p class="">CSW's executive director, Madonna Cacciatore, said is mted to makg sure that don't happen aga. "And we're havg the hard nversatns now, to be hont wh you," she said. "Bee there's been a history, not only wh our anizatn, but, you know, everybody's beg asked to re-exame themselv and to look at ourselv through a different lens. We have been, you know, we always try to do the right thg. We sometim don't do well."</p><p class="">For some, the new march and the anizatn's apology were too ltle too late.</p><p class="">Ashlee Marie Prton, a Black trans wrer and former CSW board member, cid she wouldn't attend. "What ma me so trated about all of this is that I have direct relatnships wh people on the board," Prton said. "It's this ia that savrism is solidary. ... When we say Black Liv Matter, we need to also emphasize that Black learship matters and that we have to tst that learship."</p><div class="ad ad--text-alignment ad-ntaer boxleAd dn-prt"><div data-mps="te" data-slot="boxle" data-siz="[[[1000,1],[]],[[758,1],[[300,250],[700,50],[5,5],[728,90],[360,360]]],[[0,0],[[300,250],[700,50],[5,5],[360,360]]]]" data-renr-on-view="te" data-targetg="{}" data-active-tab="te" data-offset-viewport="100"></div></div><p class="">Still, many the crowd hoped that CSW and other siar anizatns would learn om this year's mistak. Brandon Anthony, an event producer, lled CSW the "guea pig" for the transformatns Black LGBTQ activists want to see more broadly.</p><div class="remend-tersectn-ref" data-activy-map="remend-article-body-remend"></div><p class="">"Our target is not jt CSW and LA Pri," he said. "We're gog to challenge all nonprofs and rporatns. ... Change your astcture and re-exame how Black liv are beg treated."</p><p class=""><strong>CORRECTION</strong> (June 23, 2020, 2:31 p.m. ET): An earlier versn of this article clud a factually rrect quote about the makp of the board of Christopher Street Wt. One member of the board intifi as a Black trans woman. The quote om Miss Shalae that there are no Black trans women on the board has been removed.</p><p class="endmark"><strong><em>Follow <a href=" target="_blank">NBC Out</a> on <a href=" target="_blank">Twter</a>, <a href=" target="_blank">Facebook</a> & <a href=" target="_blank">Instagram</a> </em></strong></p></div></div><div class="article-body--right-rail-ntaer"><div class="article-body__right-rail layout-grid-em grid-l-4_5-l grid-l-3_5-xl grid-l-ph-half-xl"><div class="ad article-body__right-rail--ad ad--text-alignment ad-ntaer dn-prt"><div data-mps="te" data-slot="boxrail" data-siz="[[[1000,1],[[300,250],[360,360]]],[[758,1],[]],[[0,0],[]]]" data-offset="10" data-renr-on-view="te" data-targetg="{}" data-active-tab="te"></div></div></div></div></div><div class="body-bottom-remend"><div class="ad ad--midrponsive ad-ntaer dn-prt"><div data-mps="te" data-slot="midrponsive" data-siz="[[[1000,1],[[700,1],[5,5]]],[[758,1],[]],[[0,0],[]]]" data-offset="300" data-reh-terval="0" data-renr-on-view="te" data-targetg="{}" data-active-tab="te"></div></div></div></div></div></article></div></div><div id="hfs-footer" class="dn-prt" data-activy-map="hfs-footer"><footer class="hfsf" ><div class="ner"><div class="logo"><a href="><svg class="peack" viewBox="578 62 67 39" xmlns=" fill="currentColor"><g fill-le="evenodd"><path d="M579.074 90.58c1.717-4.494 6.472-6.08 10.697-3.37l18.29 12.754h-22.18c-4.62 0-8.252-4.23-6.8-9.385"></path><path class="feather" d="M579.074 90.58c1.717-4.494 6.472-6.08 10.697-3.37l18.29 12.754h-22.18c-4.62 0-8.252-4.23-6.8-9.385"></path><path class="feather" d="M597.563 75.863l9.442 21.613-19.478-13.35c-4.887-3.24-3.896-8.79-1.19-11.237 3.83-3.24 9.245-2.12 11.226 2.97"></path><path class="feather" d="M610.57 70.93l-3.433 24.19-9.772-23c-2.113-5.75 2.64-9.516 5.81-9.583 3.632-.396 8.188 2.38 7.396 8.394"></path><path class="feather" d="M625.494 72.103l-9.707 23.067-3.102-20.82c-.265-3.17 1.716-3.237 2.443-3.832-.133-.463-1.124-.463-1.124-.463h-1.848c-.198-5.42 4.028-7.8 7.462-7.535 3.697.132 7.856 4.428 5.876 9.583"></path><path class="feather" d="M635.338 84.167L615.86 97.584l9.177-21.348c2.775-6.742 9.245-5.42 11.556-2.842 2.51 2.51 3.235 7.6-1.255 10.773"></path><path class="feather" d="M637.448 99.9h-22.515l18.29-12.756c4.49-2.975 9.244-.266 10.498 3.635 1.327 4.36-1.65 9.12-6.27 9.12"></path></g></svg></a></div><nav class="lks"><ul class="lks__wrap" data-l-2="14" data-l-3=15><li><a href=" target="_self">About</a></li><li><a href=" target="_self">Contact</a></li><li><a href=">Help</a></li><li><a href=">Careers</a></li><li><a href=" target="_blank" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">Ad Choic</a></li><li><a href=" target="_blank" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">Privacy Policy</a></li><li><a href=" target="_blank" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">Do Not Sell My Personal Informatn</a></li><li><a href=" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">CA Notice</a></li><li><a href=">New Terms of Service (Updated JULY 7, 2023)</a></li><li><a href=">NBC News Semap</a></li><li><a href=">Advertise</a></li><li><a href=" target="_self">Select Shoppg</a></li><li><a href=" target="_self">Select Personal Fance</a></li></ul></nav><div class="py"><p>© 2023 NBC UNIVERSAL</p><div class="brands"><a href="><svg viewBox="0 0 120 20" fill="none" xmlns=" aria-labelledby="nbc_news_logo"><tle class="nbc_news_logo">NBC News Logo

black gay fight

"It was perilo to be a black gay boy Ameri," Jon says of the fear and isolatn he experienced growg up Texas the 1990s. His new memoir is How We Fight for Our Liv.

Contents:

DIFFERENT FIGHT, 'SAME GOAL': HOW THE BLACK EEDOM MOVEMENT SPIRED EARLY GAY ACTIVISTS

In a iendship birthed out of activism for the Black LGBTQ muny, Ernt Hopks and Philip Pannell have been fightg for s to ensure that Black gay, lbian, bisexual, transgenred, and queer people have a seat at the table of power. * black gay fight *

On April 25, 1965, three teenagers refed to leave Dewey’s Rtrant Philalphia after employe repeatedly nied service to “homosexuals and persons wearg nonnformist clothg, ” acrdg to Dm magaze, which was created by the Jan Society, an early gay rights teens were arrted and charged wh disorrly nduct, and Jan Society members protted outsi of the rtrant for the next five days, acrdg to Marc Ste, a history profsor at San Francis State Universy. "Eric Cervi, LGBTQ Historian“Unlike so many other episos, kd of bed issu of homosexualy and trans issu, ” Ste, thor of “Rethkg the Gay and Lbian Movement, ” told NBC May 2, three more people staged a send s- at Dewey’s.

Specifilly, s-s anized by gay activists the ‘60s appear to be directly spired by protts held 1960 by Black llege stunts at Woolworth’s lunch unter Greensboro, North Carola, agast racial stunts wa va for food service at this F.

C., one of the first homophile groups ("homophile" beg the adjective of choice at the time), and he drew strategi directly om the Black civil rights movement, acrdg to Eric Cervi, a historian and thor of “The Deviant’s War, ” which foc on Kameny and the early gay rights movement. (In fact, 1979, activists would anize a Natnal March on Washgton for Gay and Lbian Rights, which drew an timated 200, 000 protters, acrdg to the Natnal LGBT Chamber of Commerce) hold signs as they participate the Natnal March on Washgton for Lbian & Gay Rights Washgton, DC, on Oct.

A GAY UPLE RAN A RAL RTRANT PEACE. THEN NEW NEIGHBORS ARRIVED.

The gay rights movement wouldn't be where is today whout the Black queer muny. Let's stop erasg their ntributns om LGBTQ+ history." emprop="scriptn * black gay fight *

A aln of gay and lbian anizatns held a yearly peaceful prott at Inpennce Hall lled the Annual Remr om 1965 to 1969, which Ste said were fluenced by the early civil rights monstratns which monstrators were stcted to drs rpectably, wh women drs and men sus. ”Barbara Gtgs and other gay rights activists picket outsi the Whe hoe Tob Lahen / NYPLOn the other hand, gay and trans activists were also affected by the Black Power movement and urban uprisgs, acrdg to Ste. ”Crowd attempts to impe police arrts outsi the Stonewall Inn on Christopher Street New York's Greenwich Village York Daily News via Getty ImagCervi said FBI reports explicly nnect the Black Freedom Movement and the early homophile movement.

”“This ia of a aln between the two anizatns — that the Black Freedom Movement might be spirg this other group of Amerin cizens who are also margalized, and the fact that they may both be takg to the streets, perhaps ordatn — that is what sred them the most, ” Cervi said of the FBI and Southern racist Kameny and Mattache Society of Washgton members marchg New York, June Tob Lahen / NYPLHowever, the homophile movement, at least New York and Washgton, never ma that aln a realy, Cervi said he the word “plagiarism” to scribe how Kameny ed civil rights tactics whout workg wh or credg the activists whose tactics he ed. Kuromiya -found the Gay Liberatn Front’s Philalphia chapter and beme a spokperson for a homosexual workshop at the Black Panther’s Revolutnary People's Constutnal Conventn September 1970, acrdg to gave a prentatn “to the huge dience of the nventn to applse, ” Ste said of Kuromiya, cg this as one of many exampl showg that the movements weren’t agmented or divid at the time some ci.

BLACK GAY HISTORY AND THE FIGHT AGAST AIDS

GCW’s 24-hour wrtlg event, Fight Forever, is gettg a lot gayer. * black gay fight *

Marshall’s legal strategy, which volved g the due procs and equal protectn cls of the 14th Amendment, served as a mol that the LGBTQ movement ed to challenge the crimalizatn of homosexualy and the nial of marriage rights. Outlg the group’s posn on the two emergg movements, Newton wrote: “Whatever your personal opns and your securi about homosexualy and the var liberatn movements among homosexuals and women (and I speak of the homosexuals and women as opprsed groups), we should try to une wh them a revolutnary fashn. That tersectn is as old as the morn fight for LGTBQ rights, and perhaps no moment illtrat that as well as the movement’s most famo turng pot: the 1969 Stonewall Rts, the uprisg sparked by a police raid at a gay bar New York Cy’s Greenwich Village neighborhood, and the tone to which Pri Month is pegged.

HEARG THE QUEER ROOTS OF BLACK LIV MATTERBY DAVID B. GREEN, JR.NATNAL CENTER FOR INSTUTNAL DIVERSY·FOLLOWPUBLISHED SPARK: ELEVATG SCHOLARSHIP ON SOCIAL ISSU·7 M READ·FEB 6, 2019--3LISTENSHARELEFT TO RIGHT AND TOP TO BOTTOM: JUNE JORDAN, PAT PARKER, MELV BOOZER, ASSOTTO SAT, AUDRE LOR, JOSEPH BEAM, BARBARA SMH, MARSHA P. JOHNSONTHIS PIECE IS A PART OF OUR SPARK SERI: THE BLACK RADIL TRADN OF RISTANCEWHEN PATRISSE KHAN-CULLERS, OPAL TOMETI, AND ALICIA GARZA — THE FOUNRS OF THE BLACK LIV MATTER MOVEMENT (BLM) — LLECTIVELY UTTERED THE PHRASE “BLACK LIV MATTER,” THEY HELPED TO REIGNE THE NTUED STGGLE FOR BLACK EEDOM, LIBERATN, AND JTICE THE UNED STAT. AS BLACK FEMISTS, THEY ROOTED THEIR FIGHT FOR EEDOM AND LIBERATN AN TERSECTNAL-JTICE PRAXIS THAT DISPTS THE TRADNAL AMEWORK OF BLACK ACTIVISM — A AMEWORK THAT HISTORILLY PRRIZED ADDRSG RACIAL JTICE OVER AND AGAST GENR JTICE AND SEXUAL EEDOM; A AMEWORK, WHOUT QUTN, THAT SILENCED AND SHUNNED “HOMOSEXUALY” AND OPENLY GAY ACTIVISTS ACROSS MUCH OF THE TWENTIETH CENTURY. AS THE BLACK LBIAN FEMIST AUDRE LOR OBSERV ABOUT THE 1960’S POLIL CLIMATE: “THE EXISTENCE OF BLACK LBIAN AND GAY PEOPLE WERE NOT EVEN ALLOWED TO CROSS THE PUBLIC NSCNS OF BLACK AMERI.” FOR BLACK GAYS AND LBIANS WHO WERE “OUT” AND SIRED LIBERATED-PUBLIC-POLIL PARTICIPATN, THE 1960’S BEME, LOR WR, NOT “A GUI FOR LIVG BUT A NEW SET OF SHACKL.”UNLIKE THE BLACK FREEDOM MOVEMENT OF THE 1950’S AND 1960’S, BLM IS HERENTLY A MOVEMENT STAED BY A POLICS OF BLACKNS THAT IS, CHARLENE CARTHERS REMDS , UNAPOLOGETILLY FEMIST, WOMANIST, AND QUEER. HOWEVER, WOULD BE UNWISE TO FET AND IGNORE THE BLACK QUEER CULTURAL AND POLIL NTEXT OM WHICH THIS MOVEMENT EMERG AND RTS UPON. THE POLIL SURGENCY OF BLM EVOK THE LIK OF EARLIER BLACK QUEER ACTIVISTS — LBIAN, GAY, BISEXUAL, AND TRANSGENR ACTIVISTS OF AIN SCENT — WHO, BEE OF TIME AND CIRCUMSTANCE, SPOKE VAR TON OF “HOW FELY PLEX ANY MOVE FOR LIBERATN MT BE.” INED, IF ONE WERE TO SEARCH FOR A HISTORIL NTEXT TO UNRSTAND THE IMPERATIVE AND VALUABLE NTEXT OF TODAY’S BLACK LIV MATTER MOVEMENT, THEN ONE WOULD HAVE TO TRACE S LEGACI ON THE PAGE AS WELL AS THE STAGE. WHILE BLACK LIV MATTER — ALL OF S GLORY, RHETORIC, AND POLIL PRAXIS — VERY MUCH DISPTS ANTI-BLACK PUBLICS, S LIVG LEGACY AS A NTEMPORARY POLIL MOVEMENT N BE TRACED TO BLACK QUEER ACTIVISM, WRG AND PUBLIC SPEECH THAT BOOK-END TWENTIETH CENTURY US POLICS AND EEDOM MOVEMENTS.BLACK & QUEER: A HEARG EN MASSEWHENEVER I RELL HEARG ALICIA GARZA SHARG THAT, RPONSE TO TRAYVON MART’S MURR — AND THE KILLG OF BLACK PEOPLE BY POLICE OFFICERS ACROSS THE UNED STAT — I NOT ONLY THK OF HOW SHE DID THGS WH WORDS, TO EVOKE J.L. AT, BUT HOW, HER EFFORTS “TRANSFORMG SILENCE TO LANGUAGE AND ACTN,” I HEAR SO MANY OF THE BLACK QUEER ACTIVISTS BEFORE HER TIME SPEAKG SUCH TTH TO POWER. AND I PECIALLY HEAR THE VOIC THAT EMERGED ACROSS THE LAST S OF THE TWENTIETH CENTURY, THE 1980’S AND 1990’S. I HEAR BLACK-TRANS ACTIVIST MARSHA P. JOHNSON PROCLAIMG THAT “THE STREETS BELONG TO THE PEOPLE” AS SHE, ALONG WH PUERTO RIN-TRANS ACTIVIST SYLVIA RIVERA, ARGUED THAT BLACK AND LATX TRANSGENR YOUTH LIVG NEW YORK CY HAVE A RIGHT TO WALK UP AND DOWN STREETS WHOUT THREAT OR HARM OM EVERYDAY FOLKX OR POLICE OFFICERS. I HEAR BOTH JUNE JORDAN’S “POEM ABOUT MY RIGHTS” AND “WHO LOOK AT ME?” PROCLAIMG A BLACK WOMAN’S SIGHT AS AGENCY AND EMPOWERMENT AND ANTI-BLACK SIGHT AS DANGERO; I HEAR THE AO-HAIAN ACTIVIST, POET, WRER, AND PLAYWRIGHT ASSOTTO SAT’S THEATRIL PRODUCTN RISG TO THE LOVE WE NEED AND HIS CHARACTERS “SGG THE SOULS OF BLACK GAYS AMERI;” I HEAR JOSEPH BEAM CLARG THE 1980’S THAT “BLACK MEN LOVG BLACK MEN IS A REVOLUTNARY ACT;” I HEAR DIS-DIVA SYLVTER AND ARCH-BISHOP CARL BEAN’S LYRIL FUNK, G MIC AS A POLIL STMENT TO ADDRS AND END DRAG/TRANS/ QUEER/HOMO-PHOBIA; I HEAR BARBARA SMH AND MEMBERS OF THE COMBAHEE RIVER COLLECTIVE CHURNG RADIL EEDOM DREAMS TO EEDOM PRACTIC CCIAL TO BLACK WOMEN SURVIVG AND THRIVG THEN AND NOW. I HEAR AUDRE LOR’S “NEED: A CHORALE OF BLACK WOMEN’S VOIC” — A POEM, FACT, THAT FORCED LOR TO STOP DRIVG AND PULL OVER ON THE SI OF THE ROAD TO REMEMBER THE LIV OF BLACK WOMEN KILLED BY AN OPPRSIVE NATN-STATE.WHENEVER SCHOLARS AND ACTIVISTS LIVER KEYNOTE ADDRS WH THE NTEXT OF BLACK LIV MATTER, I HEAR MELV DIXON’S KEYNOTE SPEECH AT THE 1992 OUT/WRE CONFERENCE BOSTON, WHERE HE CLAR THAT GAYS AND LBIANS ARE THE “SEXUAL NIGGERS OF SOCIETY.” AND, SIMULTANEOLY, I HEAR — AS A PREEMPTIVE REA TO DIXON’S SPEECH — DC ACTIVIST MELV BOOZER STANDG ONT OF MEMBERS AT THE DEMOCRATIC NATNAL CONVENTN, REJECTG, 1980, THE PARTY’S NOMATN FOR HIS NDIDACY FOR VICE PRINT OF THE UNED STAT. BOOZER’S POLIL SENSIBILY MEANT THAT HE REFED TO ROMANTICIZE POLIL PROGRS FOR THE SAKE OF CREASED POLIL VISIBILY, THORY, AND POWER. AS A BLACK GAY MAN, BOOZER WAS KEENLY AWARE OF HOW RACISM, GENR EQUALY, AND HOMOPHOBIA NOT ONLY ENTRENCHED HIS LIFE BUT NTUED TO HAVE A STRANGLEHOLD WH THE DEMOCRATIC PARTY AND ACROSS ON THE UNTRY. HE SPOKE, BOLDLY:“WOULD YOU ASK ME HOW I’D DARE TO PARE THE CIVIL RIGHTS STGGLE WH THE STGGLE FOR LBIAN AND GAY RIGHTS? I N PARE, AND I DO PARE THEM. I KNOW WHAT MEANS TO BE LLED A NIGGER. I KNOW WHAT MEANS TO BE LLED A FAGGOT. AND I N SUM UP THE DIFFERENCE ONE WORD: NONE.” —MELV BOOZERBIGOTRY IS BIGOTRY.LIKE MANY BLACK AND CHIN@ FEMISTS BEFORE THEM, “THE TWO MELVS” UNRSTOOD THAT THERE ULD BE NO HIERARCHY OF OPPRSN. AS BLACK GAY MEN, THEY MAND THAT ANY FIGHT FOR SOCIAL JTICE BE TERSECTNAL.MOVEMENT BLACK: ALWAYS

* black gay fight *

As they are today, members of the LGBTQ muny were disproportnately targeted by police durg the 1950s and 1960s, “the most homophobic perd Amerin history, ” says historian Hugh Ryan, thor of When Brooklyn Was Queer: A History. Trans women of lor played a key role the Augt 1966 Compton Cafeteria Rts San Francis, and a police raid on the Black Cat tavern Los Angel on New Years’ Day 1967 rulted anized public protts agast police harassment of gay, trans and genr non-nformg people. For historian Ryan, the Haven Rt 1970, which took place at the Haven gay bar Greenwich Village, was also a landmark event and monstrat that there was a nsistency to the ancy beyond the sgular moment of Stonewall.

The fact that several members of the Black Panther Party, cludg Angela Davis, Afeni Shakur and Joan Bird, had also spent time the prison speaks to the shared nnectns a broar stggle, Ryan says, as lks emerged between the Black Panther Party, the Gay Liberatn Front, radil lbians and the femist and women’s movements. It was after she saw the prison how the opprsn of gay people was nnected to the opprsn of mori that Afeni Shakur went on to anize a meetg between the Black Panther Party and the Gay Liberatn Front at Jane Fonda’s penthoe apartment on the Upper East si 1970.

EFFY’S BIG GAY BLOCK PLAC LGBTQ PRO WRTLG THE DTRY’S NARRATIVE

People sometim wre off a gay mans fightg skills but Damon knows gay men n fight! Back the day here was a gay du their neighborhood and he was known for beg able to kick people's butts. * black gay fight *

But the tth is, the two Black gay men are the foundg rnerston of the Black Pri experience that lns experience yearly and the policy advancements that have slowed the spread of HIV/AIDS and uplifted the fac and voic of the Black LGBTQIA muny the U.

As a native of Newport News, Virgia, or as he scrib , "a son of the segregated south, " Pannell's anizg for gay liberatn, which kicked off the summer of 1969 the Greenwich Village, found a home the District. As a founr of both Black Pri and a one-time lear the Capal Pri ftival, Hopks has been a leadg advote for changg how the Centers for Disease Control and Preventn rpond to the proliferatn of HIV/AIDS among Black gay men. He explored issu of sexualy and black inty his work, and his avant-gar story “Smoke, Lili, and Ja” is thought to be the first explicly gay story published by a black RUSTIN (1912-1987)Bayard Rt his Park Avenue South office New York Cy, April 1969.

In 2013, Rt was posthumoly award the Printial Medal of Freedom, the natn’s hight civilian honor, for his tirels work promotg equal BALDWIN (1924-1987)Author Jam BaldwTed Thai / LIFE Picture Collectn/Getty“There isn't a sgle black gay wrer of lerary fictn or nonfictn that has not been fluenced by Jam Baldw on some level, " Charl Stephens, executive director of the Counter Narrative Project, told NBC News.

THAT’S WHAT I THK: GAY MEN CAN FIGHT!

This vio rurfaced yterday followg the passg of John McCa (people were sayg was McCa and Obama 2008) and I n’t stop watchg . Mostly bee ’s hands down the gayt fight ... * black gay fight *

A wrer and social cric, Baldw is perhaps bt known for his 1955 llectn of says, "Not of a Native Son, " and his groundbreakg 1956 novel, "Gvanni's Room, " which picts them of homosexualy and AILEY (1931-1989)Dancer and choreographer Alv Ailey. "RON ODEN (Born 1950)Ron On, April 18, Khan / LA Tim via Getty ImagWhen On was elected mayor of Palm Sprgs, California, 2003, he ma history by beg the first openly gay Ain-Amerin man elected mayor of an Amerin cy, acrdg to The Advote.

INTRODUCG THE MOST OUTRAGEOLY GAY FIGHT VIO OF ALL TIME

Held the "world’s first permted para advotg for gay rights, " a fact Christopher Street Wt still highlights on s webse to this Shalae, a Beyoncé impersonator who performed at the march, said that when she first moved to Los Angel, she uldn't persua whe-owned LGBTQ bars and clubs to book her for performanc. The bsman and his wife, Melissa, first plaed to the Front Porch proprietors about pre-dawn vendor liveri 2019, not long after the nservative Christian uple moved their fancial firm right next door to the rtrant, which fli a gay Pri flag. (Front Porch Market and Grill)What’s more, the Washers say, the ad rat was jt one more sult that the uple, who once planted an “all liv matter” sign their ont yard, have endured sce movg next door to a rtrant owned by a gay uple.

They married 2020, five years after they opened the Front Porch, which quickly beme a statn The Front Porch has been flyg a Pri flag on s pat sce 2016, not long after a gunman killed 49 people a gay bar Orlando. “I had so many threats agast me that even the Dallas police statned squad rs outsi our home, ” Waybourn an activist, Waybourn says, his goals were clear: same-sex marriage, gays and lbians the ary, accs to lifavg medic.

LIL NAS X CALLS OUT BET FOR AWARDS SNUB: 'BLACK GAY PEOPLE HAVE TO FIGHT TO BE SEEN'

“I have que a few gay iends, clients and a fay member, and I have patronized a gay-owned rtrant for years, ” he whether the Washers are tryg to remake The Plas to their image of Ameri — Whe, nservative, Christian — Melissa said, “I n see where you’re g om.

They argued that the visibily of same-sex sire among people of Ain scent stori about the past was one of a nstellatn of factors that explaed the disproportnate impact of the disease on Black gay men.

Activists saw the tellg of a “plete” history that acknowledged the signifince—and sexualy—of figur such as Bayard Rt, Richard Bce Nugent, and Gladys Bentley as a unterweight to the homophobic attus Black muni that led gays and lbians to lead a “double life.

*BEAR-MAGAZINE.COM* BLACK GAY FIGHT

Saeed Jon On Growg Up Black And Gay In 'How We Fight For Our Liv' : NPR .

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