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class="styl_ntaer__ZKkl3" data-activy-map="social-share-lks-article-top" data-ttid="social-share-menu"><li data-ttid="social-share-facebook" class="styl_em__b5A78 styl_facebook__bOW_X"><a href=" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" class="styl_lk__RsJVU"><span class="in in-share-facebook"></span></a></li><li data-ttid="social-share-twter" class="styl_em__b5A78 styl_twter__ww7sF"><a href=" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" class="styl_lk__RsJVU"><span class="in in-twter"></span></a></li><li data-ttid="social-share-ptert" class="styl_em__b5A78 styl_ptert__CaMm1"><a href=" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" class="styl_lk__RsJVU"><span class="in in-share-ptert"></span></a></li><li data-ttid="social-share-email" class="styl_em__b5A78"><a href="mailto:?subject=Stonewall to SCOTUS: The Long March to Marriage Equaly& target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" class="styl_lk__RsJVU"><span class="in in-share-email"></span></a></li><li data-ttid="social-share-py" class="styl_em__b5A78 styl_py__RACZ3"><button type="button" class="styl_button__b3sx_"><span class="in in-lk"></span></button><div class="styl_pyTooltip__Ut_t1"><span class="in in-alt-check"></span></div></li><li data-ttid="social-share-sms" class="styl_em__b5A78 styl_sms__Vohh6"><a href="sms:?&body=Stonewall to SCOTUS: The Long March to Marriage Equaly via nbews - target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" class="styl_lk__RsJVU"><span class="in in-sms"></span></a></li><li data-ttid="social-share-prt" class="styl_prt__cw6Gn"><button type="button" class="styl_button__b3sx_"><span class="in in-share-prt styl_in__P3XZT"></span><span class="styl_text___8iNX">Prt</span></button></li><li data-ttid="social-share-save" class="styl_save__ILVuj"></li></ul></div><div class="article-body__date-source"><time class="relative z-1" dateTime="2015-06-27T09:24:51.000Z" ntent="2015-06-27T09:24:51.000Z">June 27, 2015, 9:17 AM UTC<span> / </span>Updated<!-- --> <!-- -->June 27, 2015, 9:24 AM UTC</time></div></sectn><div class="article-body__ntent article-body-font--loadg"><p class="">The morn gay rights movement the Uned Stat began as a long, slow march, then picked up astonishg speed.</p><p class="">Its apex, the <a href=">Supreme Court lg on Friday</a> that the Constutn guarante gay upl the right to marry across the untry, me on the anniversari of two pivotal cisns.</p><div class="ad ad--text-alignment ad-ntaer boxleAd dn-prt" data-ttid="ad__ntaer"><div data-mps="te" data-slot="boxle" data-siz="[[[1000,1],[]],[[758,1],[[300,250],[700,50],[5,5],[728,90],[360,360]]],[[0,0],[[300,250],[700,50],[5,5],[360,360]]]]" data-renr-on-view="te" data-targetg="{}" data-active-tab="te" data-offset-viewport="100" data-ttid="ad__ntaer__ner"></div></div><div id="taboolaReadMoreBelow"></div><p class="">Both were also wrten by Jtice Anthony Kennedy: Lawrence v. Texas, 2003, which stck down crimal sodomy laws, and Uned Stat v. Wdsor, two years ago, which overturned the feral Defense of Marriage Act.</p><p class="">A third anniversary will be observed this weekend: On June 28, 1969, a police raid on the Stonewall Inn, a New York gay bar, touched off days of rts that galvanized gays and lbians.</p><p class="">Almost exactly 46 years later, outsi the Supreme Court, an Oh man named Jam Obergefell held up a photo of his late hband, John, and praised the jtic for clarg that "our love is equal."</p><p class="">Then he took a ngratulatory phone ll om the print.</p><div class="ad ad--text-alignment ad-ntaer boxleAd dn-prt" data-ttid="ad__ntaer"><div data-mps="te" data-slot="boxle" data-siz="[[[1000,1],[]],[[758,1],[[300,250],[700,50],[5,5],[728,90],[360,360]]],[[0,0],[[300,250],[700,50],[5,5],[360,360]]]]" data-renr-on-view="te" data-targetg="{}" data-active-tab="te" data-offset-viewport="100" data-ttid="ad__ntaer__ner"></div></div><p class="">Here is a history of what me between.</p><figure class="styl_leImage__yAWZ0 styl_medium__OMa6x"><picture class="styl_image__1qciH"><source media="(m-width: 1000px)" srcSet=" 2x, 1x"/><source srcSet=" 2x, 1x"/><img loadg="lazy" src=" alt="Image: Gay And Lbian Pri Para" height="3673" width="5632"/></picture><figptn class="ptn styl_ptn__Pe5JC"><span class="ptn__ntaer" data-ttid="ptn__ntaer">1970 gay pri para Boston.</span><span class="ptn__source">Spencer Grant / Getty Imag file</span></figptn></figure><h2 class="">June 27 and 28, 1970</h2><p class="">On the anniversary of the Stonewall rts, the first gay pri paras are held New York, Chigo, San Francis and Los Angel.</p><p class="">Fred Sergeant, who was at the New York para, <a href=">reflected on the march years later</a> the Village Voice newspaper.</p><p class="">"It took a new sense of dacy and urage to take that giant step to the streets of Midtown Manhattan," he said. "I stayed at the head of the march the entire way, and at one pot, I climbed onto the base of a light pole and looked back. I was astonished; we stretched out as far as I uld see, thoands of ." Pri events now are held worldwi every year.</p><h2 class="">1973</h2><p class="">The Amerin Psychiatric Associatn’s board of tste remov homosexualy om s Diagnostic and Statistil Manual of Mental Disorrs.</p><figure class="styl_leImage__yAWZ0 styl_medium__OMa6x"><picture class="styl_image__1qciH"><source media="(m-width: 1000px)" srcSet=" 2x, 1x"/><source srcSet=" 2x, 1x"/><img loadg="lazy" src=" alt="Image: Harvey Milk" height="1224" width="1920"/></picture><figptn class="ptn styl_ptn__Pe5JC"><span class="ptn__ntaer" data-ttid="ptn__ntaer">San Francis Supervisor Harvey Milk, left, and Mayor Gee Mosne April 1977.</span><span class="ptn__source">AP file</span></figptn></figure><h2 class="">Nov. 27, 1978</h2><p class="">Harvey Milk, a San Francis cy supervisor and the first openly gay man elected to major office the Uned Stat, is assassated, along wh Mayor Gee Mosne, by a former supervisor.</p><h2 class="">June 5, 1981</h2><p class="">The Centers for Disease Control and Preventn, s Morbidy and Mortaly Weekly Report, <a href=">publish an acunt</a> of five myster s of pnmonia gay men Los Angel.</p><div class="ad ad--text-alignment ad-ntaer boxleAd dn-prt" data-ttid="ad__ntaer"><div data-mps="te" data-slot="boxle" data-siz="[[[1000,1],[]],[[758,1],[[300,250],[700,50],[5,5],[728,90],[360,360]]],[[0,0],[[300,250],[700,50],[5,5],[360,360]]]]" data-renr-on-view="te" data-targetg="{}" data-active-tab="te" data-offset-viewport="100" data-ttid="ad__ntaer__ner"></div></div><p class="">The CDC sets up an vtigative team and, a year and a half later, intifi all the major risk factors for what would bee known as AIDS.</p><h2 class="">June 30, 1986</h2><p class="">The Supreme Court, <a href=">Bowers v. Hardwick</a>, l that stat have the right to outlaw sodomy.</p><figure class="styl_leImage__yAWZ0 styl_medium__OMa6x"><picture class="styl_image__1qciH"><source media="(m-width: 1000px)" srcSet=" 2x, 1x"/><source srcSet=" 2x, 1x"/><img loadg="lazy" src=" alt="Image:" height="1958" width="2983"/></picture><figptn class="ptn styl_ptn__Pe5JC"><span class="ptn__ntaer" data-ttid="ptn__ntaer">Rep. Barney Frank (D-Mass.), and his mother, Elsie, at a para Augt 1989.</span><span class="ptn__source">Steven Senne / AP file</span></figptn></figure><h2 class="">May 30, 1987</h2><p class="">Rep. Barney Frank of Massachetts be the first openly gay member of Congrs.</p><figure class="styl_leImage__yAWZ0 styl_medium__OMa6x"><picture class="styl_image__1qciH"><source media="(m-width: 1000px)" srcSet=" 2x, 1x"/><source srcSet=" 2x, 1x"/><img loadg="lazy" src=" alt="Image: Bill Clton" height="1949" width="2998"/></picture><figptn class="ptn styl_ptn__Pe5JC"><span class="ptn__ntaer" data-ttid="ptn__ntaer">Print Bill Clton addrs ary officers at July 1993 to announce his policy on gays the ary.</span><span class="ptn__source">Greg Gibson / AP file</span></figptn></figure><h2 class="">July 19, 1993</h2><p class="">Print Bill Clton announc the policy that would bee known as "don’t ask, don’t tell."</p><p class="">"It is the bt way to proceed bee provis a sensible balance between the rights of the dividual and the needs of our ary to rema the world’s No. 1 fightg force," he says at the Natnal Defense Universy.</p><h2 class="">May 20, 1996</h2><p class="">The Supreme Court, <a href=">Romer v. Evans</a>, strik down a Colorado law that blocked any legislative or executive actn to protect gays and lbians om discrimatn.</p><div class="ad ad--text-alignment ad-ntaer boxleAd dn-prt" data-ttid="ad__ntaer"><div data-mps="te" data-slot="boxle" data-siz="[[[1000,1],[]],[[758,1],[[300,250],[700,50],[5,5],[728,90],[360,360]]],[[0,0],[[300,250],[700,50],[5,5],[360,360]]]]" data-renr-on-view="te" data-targetg="{}" data-active-tab="te" data-offset-viewport="100" data-ttid="ad__ntaer__ner"></div></div><p class="">"If the nstutnal nceptn of ‘equal protectn of the laws’ means anythg, mt at the very least mean that a bare sire to harm a polilly unpopular group nnot nstute a legimate ernmental tert," Kennedy wr.</p><h2 class="">Sept. 21, 1996</h2><p class="">Jt before 1 a.m. and before no meras, Clton signs the Defense of Marriage Act, which f marriage for feral purpos as between one man and one woman. It also allows stat to refe to regnize same-sex marriag performed other stat.</p><h2 class="">April 14, 1997</h2><p class="">Ellen DeGener appears on the ver of Time magaze wh the headle “Yep, I’m Gay.” Two weeks later, on the televisn show “Ellen,” the character she plays out.</p><figure class="styl_leImage__yAWZ0 styl_medium__OMa6x"><picture class="styl_image__1qciH"><source media="(m-width: 1000px)" srcSet=" 2x, 1x"/><source srcSet=" 2x, 1x"/><img loadg="lazy" src=" alt="Image: Candlelight Vigil For Sla Gay Wyomg Stunt Matthew Shepard" height="1736" width="2500"/></picture><figptn class="ptn styl_ptn__Pe5JC"><span class="ptn__ntaer" data-ttid="ptn__ntaer">A vigil for Matthew Shepard.</span><span class="ptn__source">Evan Agosti / Getty Imag file</span></figptn></figure><h2 class="">Oct. 12, 1998</h2><p class="">Matthew Shepard, a 21-year-old llege stunt, di ls than a week after he is tied to a spl-rail fence and beaten outsi Laramie, Wyomg.</p><h2 class="">April 26, 2000</h2><p class="">Gov. Howard Dean signs a law makg Vermont the first the untry to allow civil unns, which offer some of the benefs of marriage.</p><h2 class="">June 28, 2000</h2><p class="">The Supreme Court, <a href=">Boy Suts of Ameri v. Dale</a>, l that the Boy Suts, unr the First Amendment guarantee of exprsive associatn, have the right to ban gay members. Kennedy jos the majory.</p><h2 class="">June 26, 2003</h2><p class="">The Supreme Court, a cisn lled <a href=">Lawrence v. Texas</a>, strik down crimal sodomy laws, overturng the Bowers cisn om 17 years earlier. Kennedy wr for the majory that gays are “entled to rpect for their private liv.”</p><h2 class="">Nov. 18, 2003</h2><p class="">The Massachetts Supreme Court l that the ban on gay marriage that state is unnstutnal. In May 2004, gay upl beg marryg Massachetts.</p><h2 class="">Nov. 2, 2004</h2><p class="">Eleven stat pass nstutnal amendments banng same-sex marriage.</p><h2 class="">Nov. 4, 2008</h2><p class="">California voters pass Proposn 8, banng same-sex marriage the untry’s most populo state.</p><h2 class="">April 7, 2009</h2><p class="">The Vermont Legislature pass same-sex marriage, the first state to do by legislative actn and not a urt lg. By the end of 2009, five stat and the District of Columbia allow same-sex marriage.</p><figure class="styl_leImage__yAWZ0 styl_medium__OMa6x styl_portra__NRWbO"><picture class="styl_image__1qciH"><source media="(m-width: 1000px)" srcSet=" 2x, 1x"/><source srcSet=" 2x, 1x"/><img loadg="lazy" src=" alt="Image: Brandon Man, Dalan Wells" height="3264" width="2448"/></picture><figptn class="ptn styl_ptn__Pe5JC"><span class="ptn__ntaer" data-ttid="ptn__ntaer">Sgt. Brandon Man, right, is embraced by his partner, Dalan Wells, at a Mare base Hawaii upon returng om a six-month ployment to Afghanistan 2012.</span><span class="ptn__source">David Lewis / AP file</span></figptn></figure><h2 class="">July 22, 2011</h2><p class="">Print Barack Obama <a href=">certifi the repeal</a> of "don’t ask, don’t tell."</p><div class="ad ad--text-alignment ad-ntaer boxleAd dn-prt" data-ttid="ad__ntaer"><div data-mps="te" data-slot="boxle" data-siz="[[[1000,1],[]],[[758,1],[[300,250],[700,50],[5,5],[728,90],[360,360]]],[[0,0],[[300,250],[700,50],[5,5],[360,360]]]]" data-renr-on-view="te" data-targetg="{}" data-active-tab="te" data-offset-viewport="100" data-ttid="ad__ntaer__ner"></div></div><p class="">"As of Sept. 20th," he says, "service members will no longer be forced to hi who they are orr to serve our untry. Our ary will no longer be prived of the talents and skills of patrtic Amerins jt bee they happen to be gay or lbian."</p><figure class="styl_leImage__yAWZ0 styl_medium__OMa6x"><picture class="styl_image__1qciH"><source media="(m-width: 1000px)" srcSet=" 2x, 1x"/><source srcSet=" 2x, 1x"/><img loadg="lazy" src=" alt="Image: Obama says he now supports gay marriage" height="2720" width="4096"/></picture><figptn class="ptn styl_ptn__Pe5JC"><span class="ptn__ntaer" data-ttid="ptn__ntaer">Rob Roberts of ABC News and Print Barack Obama.</span><span class="ptn__source">Pete Souza / Whe Hoe via EPA</span></figptn></figure><h2 class="">May 9, 2012</h2><p class="">Obama be the first stg print to support same-sex marriage.</p><div class="ad ad--text-alignment ad-ntaer boxleAd dn-prt" data-ttid="ad__ntaer"><div data-mps="te" data-slot="boxle" data-siz="[[[1000,1],[]],[[758,1],[[300,250],[700,50],[5,5],[728,90],[360,360]]],[[0,0],[[300,250],[700,50],[5,5],[360,360]]]]" data-renr-on-view="te" data-targetg="{}" data-active-tab="te" data-offset-viewport="100" data-ttid="ad__ntaer__ner"></div></div><p class="">"I’ve been gog through an evolutn on this issue," he tells Rob Roberts of ABC News, then says: "At a certa pot, I’ve jt nclud that — for me personally, is important for me to go ahead and affirm that I thk same-sex upl should be able to get married."</p><h2 class="">Nov. 6, 2012</h2><p class="">Voters three stat — Mae, Maryland and Washgton — bee the first to thorize same-sex marriage by popular vote. By the end of the year, ne stat and the District of Columbia allow .</p><figure class="styl_leImage__yAWZ0 styl_medium__OMa6x styl_portra__NRWbO"><picture class="styl_image__1qciH"><source media="(m-width: 1000px)" srcSet=" 2x, 1x"/><source srcSet=" 2x, 1x"/><img loadg="lazy" src=" alt="Image:" height="1500" width="1054"/></picture><figptn class="ptn styl_ptn__Pe5JC"><span class="ptn__ntaer" data-ttid="ptn__ntaer">A rabow banner wel all Boy Suts at the Country Club Congregatnal Uned Church of Christ Kansas Cy, Missouri, which is llg for the Boy Suts of Ameri to change their membership policy that currently exclus gay and bisexual suts and sut lears.</span><span class="ptn__source">Dave Kp / for NBC News</span></figptn></figure><h2 class="">May 23, 2013</h2><p class="">The Boy Suts of Ameri vot to lift s ban on gay youth.</p><h2 class="">June 20, 2013</h2><p class="">Exod Internatnal, which had claimed that uld cure same-sex attractn wh prayer and therapy, <a href=">announc that will close s doors</a> after more than three s. Its lear apologiz: “I am sorry that some of you spent years workg through the shame and guilt you felt when your attractns didn’t change.”</p><figure class="styl_leImage__yAWZ0 styl_medium__OMa6x"><picture class="styl_image__1qciH"><source media="(m-width: 1000px)" srcSet=" 2x, 1x"/><source srcSet=" 2x, 1x"/><img loadg="lazy" src=" alt="Image:" height="2408" width="3600"/></picture><figptn class="ptn styl_ptn__Pe5JC"><span class="ptn__ntaer" data-ttid="ptn__ntaer">Edh Wdsor at a gay pri para 2013.</span><span class="ptn__source">Craig Ruttle / AP file</span></figptn></figure><h2 class="">June 26, 2013</h2><p class="">The Supreme Court, two landmark cisns, strik down the Defense of Marriage Act and allows gay marriage to rume California by clg to ci a se about Proposn 8.</p><div class="remend-tersectn-ref" data-activy-map="remend-article-body-remend" data-ttid="remend-wrapper"></div><div class="ad ad--text-alignment ad-ntaer boxleAd dn-prt" data-ttid="ad__ntaer"><div data-mps="te" data-slot="boxle" data-siz="[[[1000,1],[]],[[758,1],[[300,250],[700,50],[5,5],[728,90],[360,360]]],[[0,0],[[300,250],[700,50],[5,5],[360,360]]]]" data-renr-on-view="te" data-targetg="{}" data-active-tab="te" data-offset-viewport="100" data-ttid="ad__ntaer__ner"></div></div><p class="">Kennedy, wrg for the majory, says that DOMA’s ma effect "is to intify a subset of state-sanctned marriag and make them unequal."</p><div class="remend-tersectn-ref" data-activy-map="remend-article-body-remend" data-ttid="remend-wrapper"></div><p class="">Edh Wdsor, the 84-year-old woman who brought the se agast the feral law, says: "Children born today will grow up a world whout DOMA, and those same children who happen to be gay will be ee to love and get married."</p><h2 class="">Oct. 6, 2014</h2><p class="">The Supreme Court cl to take up appeals of lgs that allowed same-sex marriage five stat. Wh weeks, the number of stat allowg same-sex marriage climbs to 30.</p><h2 class="">Nov. 6, 2014</h2><p class="">The 6th U.S. Circu Court of Appeals, a parture om other feral appeals urts, <a href=">upholds bans on same-sex marriage</a> Kentucky, Michigan, Oh and Tennsee. The spl the appeals urts lays the groundwork for the Supreme Court to settle the matter for the whole untry.</p><sectn class="le-vio le-vio---body"><div class="le-vio__background"><div class="le-vio__player"><div class="vioPlayer styl_vioPlayer__bL8AJ styl_adNotPlayg__Q51_C styl_alignDktopBottom__4cHaO styl_alignMobileBottom__bhgkQ" data-ttid="vio-player"><div class="vioSlate"><a href=" class="allowClicksOnPreview"><picture class=""><source media="(m-width: 1240px)" srcSet="><source media="(m-width: 758px)" srcSet="><img loadg="lazy" src=" height="720" width="1280"/></picture></a><div class="playButtonOuter absolute absolute-fill w100 dn-prt"><div class="absolute absolute-fill w100 df ems-center ems-center-m jtify-center jtify-center-m"><div class="play le-vio__play-button"><svg class="play--in" xmlns=" viewBox="0 0 15 15" prerveAspectRat="xMidYMid" style="max-width:30px"><path d="M0 0v15l15-7.41z" fill-le="evenodd"></path></svg></div></div></div></div><div id="42792005893"></div></div></div></div><div class="le-vio__"><h2 class="le-vio__tle"><a href=">Supreme Court Strik Down Same-Sex Marriage Ban</a></h2><span class="le-vio__tail"><span>June 26, 2015</span><span>03:00</span></span><div class="styl_share__n3Syu le-vio__share dn-prt"><div class="styl_shareExpanr__hVk8d le-vio__share-expanr styl_hoverEffect___Dj4s"><span class="styl_shareDot__9pfRZ le-vio__share-dot"></span><svg class="styl_shareClose__6BZxR le-vio__share-close" viewBox="0 0 15 15"><le class="styl_shareLe__EJUjO" x1="0" x2="15" y1="0" y2="15"></le><le class="styl_shareLe__EJUjO" x1="0" x2="15" y1="15" y2="0"></le></svg></div><div class="styl_shareList___M8wC le-vio__share-list"><a href=" class="styl_shareLk__gSGN3" target="_blank" rel="noopen noreferrer"><span class="in in-facebook styl_shareIn__lVnRm le-vio__share-in"></span></a><a href=" class="styl_shareLk__gSGN3" target="_blank" rel="noopen noreferrer"><span class="in in-twter styl_shareIn__lVnRm le-vio__share-in"></span></a><a href="mailto:?subject=Supreme Court Strik Down Same-Sex Marriage Ban& class="styl_shareLk__gSGN3" target="_blank" rel="noopen noreferrer"><span class="in in-email styl_shareIn__lVnRm le-vio__share-in"></span></a></div></div></div></sectn><h2 class="">June 26, 2015</h2><p class="">The Supreme Court, Obergefell v. Hodg, l that gay upl across the untry have a nstutnal right to marry.</p><div class="ad ad--text-alignment ad-ntaer boxleAd dn-prt" data-ttid="ad__ntaer"><div data-mps="te" data-slot="boxle" data-siz="[[[1000,1],[]],[[758,1],[[300,250],[700,50],[5,5],[728,90],[360,360]]],[[0,0],[[300,250],[700,50],[5,5],[360,360]]]]" data-renr-on-view="te" data-targetg="{}" data-active-tab="te" data-offset-viewport="100" data-ttid="ad__ntaer__ner"></div></div><p class="">"It would misunrstand the men and women to say they disrpect the ia of marriage," Kennedy wr. "Their plea is that they do rpect , rpect so eply that they seek to fd s fulfillment for themselv.</p><p class="endmark">"Their hope is not to be nmned to live lonels, exclud om one of civilizatn’s olst stutns. They ask for equal digny the ey of the law. The Constutn grants them that right."</p></div><div class="article-body__ntent article-body-font--loadg"></div></div><div class="article-body--right-rail-ntaer"><div class="article-body__right-rail layout-grid-em grid-l-4_5-l grid-l-3_5-xl grid-l-ph-half-xl"><div class="ad article-body__right-rail--ad ad--text-alignment ad-ntaer dn-prt" data-ttid="ad__ntaer"><div data-mps="te" data-slot="boxrail" data-siz="[[[1000,1],[[300,250],[360,360]]],[[758,1],[]],[[0,0],[]]]" data-offset="10" data-renr-on-view="te" data-targetg="{}" data-active-tab="te" data-ttid="ad__ntaer__ner"></div></div></div></div></div><span></span><div class="body-bottom-remend"><div class="ad ad--midrponsive ad-ntaer dn-prt" data-ttid="ad__ntaer"><div data-mps="te" data-slot="midrponsive" data-siz="[[[1000,1],[[700,1],[5,5]]],[[758,1],[]],[[0,0],[]]]" data-offset="300" data-reh-terval="0" data-renr-on-view="te" data-targetg="{}" data-active-tab="te" data-ttid="ad__ntaer__ner"></div></div></div></div></div></article></div></div><div id="hfs-footer" class="dn-prt" data-activy-map="hfs-footer"><footer class="hfsf" ><div class="ner"><div class="logo"><a href="><svg class="peack" viewBox="578 62 67 39" xmlns=" fill="currentColor"><g fill-le="evenodd"><path d="M579.074 90.58c1.717-4.494 6.472-6.08 10.697-3.37l18.29 12.754h-22.18c-4.62 0-8.252-4.23-6.8-9.385"></path><path class="feather" d="M579.074 90.58c1.717-4.494 6.472-6.08 10.697-3.37l18.29 12.754h-22.18c-4.62 0-8.252-4.23-6.8-9.385"></path><path class="feather" d="M597.563 75.863l9.442 21.613-19.478-13.35c-4.887-3.24-3.896-8.79-1.19-11.237 3.83-3.24 9.245-2.12 11.226 2.97"></path><path class="feather" d="M610.57 70.93l-3.433 24.19-9.772-23c-2.113-5.75 2.64-9.516 5.81-9.583 3.632-.396 8.188 2.38 7.396 8.394"></path><path class="feather" d="M625.494 72.103l-9.707 23.067-3.102-20.82c-.265-3.17 1.716-3.237 2.443-3.832-.133-.463-1.124-.463-1.124-.463h-1.848c-.198-5.42 4.028-7.8 7.462-7.535 3.697.132 7.856 4.428 5.876 9.583"></path><path class="feather" d="M635.338 84.167L615.86 97.584l9.177-21.348c2.775-6.742 9.245-5.42 11.556-2.842 2.51 2.51 3.235 7.6-1.255 10.773"></path><path class="feather" d="M637.448 99.9h-22.515l18.29-12.756c4.49-2.975 9.244-.266 10.498 3.635 1.327 4.36-1.65 9.12-6.27 9.12"></path></g></svg></a></div><nav class="lks"><ul class="lks__wrap" data-l-2="14" data-l-3=15><li><a href=" target="_self">About</a></li><li><a href=" target="_self">Contact</a></li><li><a href=">Help</a></li><li><a href=">Careers</a></li><li><a href=" target="_blank" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">Ad Choic</a></li><li><a href=" target="_blank" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">Privacy Policy</a></li><li><a href=" target="_blank" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">Do Not Sell My Personal Informatn</a></li><li><a href=" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">CA Notice</a></li><li><a href=">Terms of Service (Updated JULY 7, 2023)</a></li><li><a href=">NBC News Semap</a></li><li><a href=" target="_self">Closed Captng</a></li><li><a href=">Advertise</a></li><li><a href=" target="_self">Select Shoppg</a></li><li><a href=" target="_self">Select Personal Fance</a></li></ul></nav><div class="py"><p>© 2023 NBC UNIVERSAL</p><div class="brands"><a href="><svg viewBox="0 0 120 20" fill="none" xmlns=" aria-labelledby="nbc_news_logo"><tle class="nbc_news_logo">NBC News Logo

gay marriage riots

The birthplace of the Amerin gay rights movement was high spirs, as the Manhattan bar’s patrons celebrated the lg and remembered the 1969 rts

Contents:

GAY MARRIAGE

The road to full marriage equaly for same-sex upl the Uned Stat was paved wh setbacks and victori. The landmark 2015 Supreme Court se Obergefell v. Hodg ma gay marriage legal throughout the untry. * gay marriage riots *

Early Years: Same-Sex Marriage Bans In 1970, jt one year after the historic Stonewall Rts that galvanized the gay rights movement, law stunt Richard Baker and librarian Jam McConnell applied for a marriage license Gerald Nelson rejected their applitn bee they were a same-sex uple, and a trial urt upheld his cisn. ” This lg effectively blocked feral urts om lg on same-sex marriage for s, leavg the cisn solely the hands of stat, which alt blow after blow to those hopg to see gay marriage beg 1973, for stance, Maryland beme the first state to create a law that explicly f marriage as a unn between a man and woman, a belief held by many nservative relig groups.

WHAT TO KNOW ABOUT A SEEMGLY FAKE DOCUMENT A GAY RIGHTS CASE

A supposed requt for a webse for a same-sex weddg played a mor role a major clash between ee speech and gay rights at the Supreme Court. * gay marriage riots *

Though the gay rights movement saw some advancements the 1970s and 1980s—such as Harvey Milk beg the first openly gay man elected to public office the untry 1977—the fight for gay marriage ma ltle headway for many years. In 1989, the San Francis Board of Supervisors passed an ordance that allowed homosexual upl and unmarried heterosexual upl to register for domtic partnerships, which granted hospal visatn rights and other years later, the District of Columbia siarly passed a new law that allowed same-sex upl to register as domtic partners.

C., 1993, the hight urt Hawaii led that a ban on same-sex marriage may vlate that state nstutn’s Equal Protectn Clse—the first time a state urt has ever ched toward makg gay marriage Hawaii Supreme Court sent the se—brought by a gay male uple and two lbian upl who were nied marriage licens 1990—back for further review to the lower First Circu Court, which 1991 origally dismissed the the state tried to prove that there was “pellg state tert” jtifyg the ban, the se would be tied up ligatn for the next three Defense of Marriage Act Opponents of gay marriage, however, did not s on their hnch. Congrs 1996 passed the Defense of Marriage Act (DOMA), which Print Bill Clton signed to didn’t ban gay marriage outright but specified that only heterosexual upl uld be granted feral marriage benefs.

That is, even if a state ma gay marriage legal, same-sex upl still wouldn’t be able to file e tax jotly, sponsor spo for immigratn benefs or receive spoal Social Secury payments, among many other act was a huge setback for the marriage equaly movement, but transient good news arose three months later: Hawaii Judge Kev S. Phg for Change: Civil Unns The next saw a whirlwd of activy on the gay marriage ont, begng wh the year 2000 when Vermont beme the first state to legalize civil unns, a legal stat that provis most of the state-level benefs of years later, Massachetts beme the first state to legalize gay marriage when the Massachetts Supreme Court led that same-sex upl had the right to marry Goodridge v. The state fally troduced the untry to gay marriage (m the feral benefs) when began issug same-sex marriage licens on May 17, that year, the U.

CALIFORNIA VOTERS WILL BE ASKED TO REAFFIRM GAY MARRIAGE PROTECTNS ON 2024 BALLOT

California voters will be asked to affirm gay marriage rights on the 2024 ballot followg Prop. 8 ncerns about the state nstutn. * gay marriage riots *

2004 was notable for upl many other stat as well, though for the oppose reason: Ten typilly nservative stat, along wh Oregon, enacted state-level bans on gay marriage.

Kansas and Texas were next 2005, and 2006 saw seven more stat passg Constutnal amendments agast gay towards the end of the , gay marriage beme legal var stat, cludg Connecticut, Iowa, Vermont (the first state to approve by legislative means) and New Hampshire. Domtic Partnerships Throughout the and the begng of the next, California equently ma headl for seawg on the gay marriage state was the first to pass a domtic partnership statute 1999, and legislators tried to pass a same-sex marriage bill 2005 and 2007. Perry legalized same-sex marriage early 2010s ntued the state-level battl over gay marriage that fed the precedg , wh at least one notable event.

CALIFORNIA STILL HAS AN ANTI-GAY MARRIAGE LAW ON THE BOOKS. VOTERS ULD REMOVE NEXT YEAR

Ken Felts didn't e out as gay until he was 90. He told his dghter about havg to abandon his first real love the 1950s. His story went global on Facebook. Now, at 93, he's found a hband. * gay marriage riots *

For the first time the untry’s history, voters (rather than judg or legislators) Mae, Maryland, and Washgton approved Constutnal amendments permtg same-sex marriage marriage also beme a feral issue 2010, Massachetts, the first state to legalize gay marriage, found Sectn 3 of DOMA—the part of the 1996 law that fed marriage as a unn between one man and one woman—to be unnstutnal.

Wdsor, nservative Jtice Anthony Kennedy sid wh Jtic Ruth Bar Gsburg, Stephen Breyer, Sonia Sotomayor and Elena Kagan favor of same-sex marriage rights, ultimately makg gay marriage legal across the natn June this time, was still outlawed only 13 stat, and more than 20 other untri had already legalized gay marriage, startg wh the Netherlands December 2000. AdvertisementSKIP ADVERTISEMENTA supposed requt for a webse for a same-sex weddg played a mor role a major clash between ee speech and gay rights at the Supreme Supreme Court led last week that a Colorado graphic signer has the right to refe to create webs for same-sex Jiang for The New York TimAfter the Supreme Court led last week that a Colorado graphic signer has the right to refe to create webs for same-sex marriag, crics of the cisn raised qutns about a form clud urt papers the se that appeared to show that a gay uple had sought the servic of the signer, Lorie man who supposedly submted the form said he was unaware of s existence until a reporter for The New Republic lled him.

More about Adam LiptakA versn of this article appears prt on, Sectn A, Page 12 of the New York edn wh the headle: Crics Are Qutng a Seemgly Fake Document a Recent Gay Rights Case. Californians will vote on a proposal to amend the state Constutn on the 2024 ballot to reaffirm gay marriage rights — a ut move that amid natnal anxiety after recent lgs by the nservative-leang U. Although there is no current threat to the legaly of gay marriage, and Print Bin signed a bill safeguardg last year, the Democratic-domant state Legislature is seekg to remove language om California’s Constutn that still f marriage as between a man and outdated state fn has been emed unenforceable and unnstutnal thanks to feral law, but LGBTQ advocy groups are askg voters to repeal and amend the California Constutn to stead explicly state that marriage is “a fundamental right.

GAY RIGHTS

The gay rights movement is the stggle for equaly and marriage rights for gay, lbian and transgenr people. Learn about the Stonewall Rts, Harvey Milk, the Pri flag and more. * gay marriage riots *

They clud Judh Kasen-Wdsor, widow of gay rights activist Edie Wdsor; Matthew Hayn, -owner of Club Q, the LGBTQ club Colorado Sprgs where a gunman last month killed five people a mass shootg; Club Q shootg survivors Jam Slgh and Michael Anrson; and a number of platiffs om s that culmated the landmark civil rights se Obergefell vs. Philanthropist and Democratic donor David Boht, who has been an outspoken gay- and transgenr-rights activist and longtime supporter of Bin, told CNN that Tuday’s bill signg uld not e at a more ccial moment. “[Bin] has monstrated his support for s for lbian and gay civil rights, and Tuday’s signg to law is a reaffirmatn of that durg this time when rights are unr asslt, ” Boht said.

By one vote, the urt l that same-sex marriage nnot be banned the Uned Stat and that all same-sex marriag mt be regnized natnwi, fally grantg same-sex upl equal rights to heterosexual upl unr the 1971, jt two years after the Stonewall Rts that unofficially marked the begng of the stggle for gay rights and marriage equaly, the Mnota Supreme Court had found same-sex marriage bans nstutnal, a precent which the Supreme Court had never challenged. As homosexualy gradually beme more accepted Amerin culture, the nservative backlash was strong enough to force Print Bill Clton to sign the Defense of Marriage Act (DOMA), prohibg the regnn of same-sex marriag at the feral level, to law 1996.

Obergefell origated wh a gay uple, Jim Obergefell and John Arthur, who were married Maryland, where same-sex marriage was legal, but whose marriage was not regnized by Oh thori. The cisn me a day after the US Senate passed a same-sex marriage protectn bill and Sgapore lifted a ban on gay sex but limed the prospects for legalizg same-sex marriage. FeaturedStonewall RtsConstant Raids at Gay Bars The 1960s and precedg s were not welg tim for lbian, gay, bisexual and transgenr (LGBT) Amerins.

TEXAS JUDGE WHO DON'T WANT TO PERFORM GAY MARRIAGE CEREMONI HOP WEB SIGNER'S SUPREME COURT SE HELPS HER FIGHT

Texas judge who don&#039;t want to perform gay marriage ceremoni hop web signer&#039;s Supreme Court se helps her fight * gay marriage riots *

For such reasons, LGBT dividuals flocked to gay bars and clubs, plac of refuge where they uld exprs themselv openly and […]Read more about Stonewall Rts. The movement for LGBTQ rights the Uned Stat dat at least as far back as the 1920s, when the first documented gay rights anizatn was found.

Gay rights anizatn was found Chigo Gerber, a German immigrant, found the Society for Human Rights, the first documented gay rights anizatn the Uned Stat.

FRANCE LEGALIZ GAY MARRIAGE AS RT POLICE BRACE FOR VLENCE OUTSI NATNAL ASSEMBLY

France legalized gay marriage on Tuday after a wrenchg natnal bate and protts that flood the streets of Paris" name="scriptn * gay marriage riots *

Army service World War I, Gerber was spired to create his anizatn by the Scientific-Humanarian Commtee, a “homosexual emancipatn” group Germany.

The pk triangle was -opted om the Nazis and reclaimed as a badge of Imag<em>Homosexual prisoners at the ncentratn mp at Sachsenhsen, Germany, wearg pk triangl on their uniforms on December 19, 1938.

TEXAS JUDGE WHO DON’T WANT TO PERFORM GAY MARRIAGE CEREMONI HOP WEB SIGNER’S SUPREME COURT SE HELPS HER FIGHT

McLennan County Jtice of the Peace Dianne Hensley filed a lawsu after a state agency warned her about refg to marry gay upl. She hop a recent U.S. Supreme Court se about relig eedom helps her e. * gay marriage riots *

The next year, post-war Germany’s first gay rights anizatn, Homosexuelle Aktn Wtberl (HAW), reclaimed the pk triangle as a symbol of MORE: What Is the Meang of the Pk Triangle?

McDarrah/Getty ImagAfter pourg their drks, a bartenr Juli's Bar ref to serve John Timms, Dick Lesch, Craig Rodwell, and Randy Wicker, members of the Mattache Society who were prottg New York liquor laws that prevented servg gay ctomers, 1966, three members of the Mattache Society, an early anizatn dited to fightg for gay rights, staged a “sip-”—a twist on the “s-” protts of the 1960s. Although the State Liquor Authory ially nied the men's discrimatn claim, the Commissn on Human Rights argued that gay dividuals had the right to be served bars.

'IT WAS ALL WORTH FIGHTG FOR': STONEWALL REVELS US GAY MARRIAGE VICTORY

Police raids beme ls monplace and gay bar patrons, while still opprsed society, had revered their safe MORE: The Gay Sip-In That Drew From the Civil Rights Movement4. The Mafia ran gay bars NYC the Photo<em>An NYPD officer grabs someone by their hair as another officer clubs a young man durg a nontatn Greenwich Village, New York Cy 1970. But between New York’s LGBTQ muny the 1960s beg forced to live on the outskirts of society and the Mafia’s disregard for the law, the two beme a profable, if uneasy, State Liquor Authory and the New York Police Department regularly raid bars that tered to gay patrons.

“Fat Tony, ” purchased the Stonewall Inn 1966 and transformed to a gay bar and operate the Stonewall and s other gay bars, the Mafia bribed the NYPD to turn a bld eye to the “cent nduct” occurrg behd closed doors.

FROM THE STONEWALL RTS TO THE RIGHT TO GAY MARRIAGE

On the night of the Stonewall Rts, police barrid themselv si the Stonewall Inn is a bar loted New York Cy’s Greenwich Village that served as a haven the 1960s for the cy’s gay, lbian and transgenr muny. At the time, homosexual acts remaed illegal every state except Illois, and bars and rtrants uld get shut down for havg gay employe or servg gay patrons. Most gay bars and clubs New York at the time were operated by the Mafia, who paid rptible police officers to look the other way and blackmailed wealthy gay patrons by threateng to “out” them.

*BEAR-MAGAZINE.COM* GAY MARRIAGE RIOTS

From the Stonewall Rts to the right to gay marriage - The Washgton Post.

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