While the rolutn of the problem of gay and lbian equaly will ultimately turn on a host of social, legal, polil, and iologil variabl, this Article argu that the succs or failure of efforts to achieve legal equaly for gays, lbians, bisexuals, and transgenred dividuals will pend large part on how scholars and activists this field addrs qutns of racial inty and racial subjugatn. Commonly, the scholars and activists currently discs race by e of analogi between “racial discrimatn” and “sexual orientatn discrimatn,” or between “people of lor” and “gays and lbians.” On one level, the “parative approach” to race and sexualy may have some validy bee n create empathy wh the opprsn experienced by gays and lbians. It also might help lk the qutn of gay rights to existg equal protectn precent and civil rights laws that emerged om a ntext of racial subjugatn and ristance. Ultimately, however, this approach impes the qut for gay and lbian equaly. My argument proceeds four parts. Part I suat my discsn of the synergistic relatnship among race, class, genr, and sexualy wh a broar body of rearch on the “tersectnaly” of systems of opprsn and of inty tegori. Part I then exam how my scholarship attempts to advance this lerature both substantively and nceptually. Part II expounds my claim that the parative and sentialist treatment of race and sexualy wh pro-gay and lbian theory and polics margaliz gay, lbian, bisexual, and transgenred persons of lor and nstcts and rerc the notn that the gay and lbian muny is uniformly whe and privileged. Part II then exam how anti-gay theorists and activists ploy the “gay as whe and privileged” stereotype their arguments that gays and lbians, as a privileged class, do not mer the protectn of existg equaly ameworks. Part II nclus by discsg how antiracist disurse ntribut to the harmful whe-normative nstctn of gays and lbians through s heteronormative assumptns about both racial subordatn and people of lor. Part III analyz the emergence of the whe-normative nstctn of gays and lbians equal protectn doctre. Part III then argu that jurists voke this stereotype to jtify their refal to apply heightened scty to claims of discrimatn brought by gay, lbian, bisexual, and transgenred dividuals. Part IV propos a multidimensnal amework for analyzg race wh gay and lbian equaly disurse that more accurately picts the juri of anti-gay
Contents:
- VERY FEW PEOPLE SAY “NO WH”: GAY MEN OF COLOR AND THE RACIAL POLICS OF DIRE
- US WHE SUPREMACISTS FOUND GUILTY OF GAY PRI RT PLOT
- THUNR WAIV RUDY GAY, PER REPORT, CLEARG WAY FOR JACK WHE
- WHE GAY PRIVILEGE EXISTS ALL YEAR, BUT IS PARTICULARLY HURTFUL DURG PRI
- DEAR WHE GAY MEN: LABELG PEOPLE OF COLOR "DIVISIVE" ISN'T A CRIQUE — IT'S RACISM
VERY FEW PEOPLE SAY “NO WH”: GAY MEN OF COLOR AND THE RACIAL POLICS OF DIRE
Nicholas F. Havey, “I Can’t Be Racist, I’m Gay”, Journal Commted to Social Change onRace and Ethnicy (JCSCORE), Vol. 7, No. 2 (2021), pp. 137-172 * gay whites *
And the other one we need to put on that list is seemgly dividual acts of vlence that rult mass sualti agast targeted populatns, like the one we jt saw Buffalo, but that we've also seen El Paso and Charlton and groups see gay rights, immigratn, terracial ntact, and pecially the birth of terracial children, femism as all beg a problem bee they believe that those thgs will unrme the whe birthrate.
US WHE SUPREMACISTS FOUND GUILTY OF GAY PRI RT PLOT
* gay whites *
But if you say, I don't want my kids - I'm worried about my kids beg around gay people or around drag performers, there's this whole kd of movement that allows that type of nversatn to happen or feels like this kd of nversatn is OK to happen.
And this kd of opportunistic mobilizatn is very well-practiced and is somethg that they have been workg wh for a very long So seems like there's a reason that they are choosg to foc on, say, drag queens or trans people over, say, you know, jt a proment gay person like Neil Patrick Harris - or they are choosg to kd of foc on this very margalized Y. While the rolutn of the problem of gay and lbian equaly will ultimately turn on a host of social, legal, polil, and iologil variabl, this Article argu that the succs or failure of efforts to achieve legal equaly for gays, lbians, bisexuals, and transgenred dividuals will pend large part on how scholars and activists this field addrs qutns of racial inty and racial subjugatn.
Part II expounds my claim that the parative and sentialist treatment of race and sexualy wh pro-gay and lbian theory and polics margaliz gay, lbian, bisexual, and transgenred persons of lor and nstcts and rerc the notn that the gay and lbian muny is uniformly whe and privileged.
THUNR WAIV RUDY GAY, PER REPORT, CLEARG WAY FOR JACK WHE
When gay men were nonted about wrg ‘no Blacks’ or ‘no Latos’ on their profil, many of them beme fensive. * gay whites *
Part II then exam how anti-gay theorists and activists ploy the “gay as whe and privileged” stereotype their arguments that gays and lbians, as a privileged class, do not mer the protectn of existg equaly ameworks. Part II nclus by discsg how antiracist disurse ntribut to the harmful whe-normative nstctn of gays and lbians through s heteronormative assumptns about both racial subordatn and people of lor.
WHE GAY PRIVILEGE EXISTS ALL YEAR, BUT IS PARTICULARLY HURTFUL DURG PRI
Part IV propos a multidimensnal amework for analyzg race wh gay and lbian equaly disurse that more accurately picts the juri of anti-gay and lbian discrimatn and that refut the “gay as whe and privileged” stereotype. It is my hope that a multidimensnal approach to the qutn of gay and lbian equaly--one that treats race, class, and genr as tegral ponents of gay, lbian, bisexual, and transgenred inti and experienc--will lead to stronger legal protectn of gays and lbians om discrimatn and subordatn.
DEAR WHE GAY MEN: LABELG PEOPLE OF COLOR "DIVISIVE" ISN'T A CRIQUE — IT'S RACISM
Specifilly for gay men, a slim hairls body may provi men who posss those tras wh sexual currency at a “Twk bar, ” but those same tras would have ls currency at a “Leather bar, ” where burlier bodi are nsired more sirable. While a number of different typ of sexual fields that n be found the gay muny have been discsed the amic lerature as well as the popular prs, there has been ls attentn paid to the ways that erotic words are socially anized (Mart and Gee 2006). To do so, we brgg together the sexual fields perspective wh the growg lerature on sexual racism, an act of eher sexually excludg non-wh as potential partners or cludg racial mori as sexual partners based only on racial several scholars have noted, ntemporary gay life is marked by high levels of racism directed towards gay men of lor by gay whe men, wh much of the racism maniftg self as negative sexual attus towards, and sexual excln or fetishizatn of, non-whe men (Armstrong 2002; Bébé 2001; Epste 1996; McBri 2005; Tenunis, 2007).
After examg onle personal ads and terviewg gay men, Robson (2015) found that gay whe men often exclu gay men of lor as potential sexual partners while nyg that their racial preferenc are racist nature. In fact, several studi have shown that gay whe men were much more likely to prefer their own race and actively exclu non-wh as potential sexual than gay men of lor (Lundquist and L 2015; Ph and Kfman 2003; Rafalow, Feliciano, and Robt 2017; Smh 2014).