Edutnal Rourc: Learn about the theori of Charl’ Law and Gay-Lsac’s Law and explore exampl of the laws everyday life.
Contents:
- JOSEPH LOUIS GAY-LSAC
- JOSEPH-LOUIS GAY-LSAC
- CHARL' LAW AND GAY-LSAC'S LAW
- GAY-LSAC’S LAW OF BG VOLUM
- JOSEPH LOUIS GAY-LSAC
- GAY-LSAC, JOSEPH LOUIS (1778–1850)
- GAY-LSAC'S LAW—ITS CENTENARY
JOSEPH LOUIS GAY-LSAC
Joseph-Louis Gay-Lsac, French chemist and physicist who pneered vtigatns to the behavur of gas, tablished new techniqu for analysis, and ma notable advanc applied chemistry. Gay-Lsac was the elst son of a provcial lawyer and royal official who lost his posn wh * gay lussac's law inventor *
French chemist Joseph Louis Gay-Lsac proposed two fundamental laws of gas the early 19th century.
JOSEPH-LOUIS GAY-LSAC
* gay lussac's law inventor *
While one is generally attributed to a fellow untryman, the other is well known as Gay-Lsac’s law.
Joseph Louis Gay-Lsac (1778–1850) grew up durg both the French and Chemil Revolutns.
Gay-Lsac’s own reer as a profsor of physics and chemistry began at the Éle Polytechnique. In 1804 Gay-Lsac ma several darg ascents of over 7, 000 meters above sea level hydrogen-filled balloons—a feat not equaled for another 50 years—that allowed him to vtigate other aspects of gas. In 1808 Gay-Lsac announced what was probably his sgle greatt achievement: om his own and others’ experiments he duced that gas at nstant temperature and prsure be simple numeril proportns by volume, and the rultg product or products—if gas—also bear a simple proportn by volume to the volum of the reactants.
CHARL' LAW AND GAY-LSAC'S LAW
Other articl where Gay-Lsac’s law of bg volum is discsed: Joseph-Louis Gay-Lsac: Searchg for laws of nature: …for his law of the bg volum of gas (1808). He had prevly (1805) tablished that hydrogen and oxygen be by volume the rat 2:1 to form water. Later experiments wh boron trifluori and ammonia produced spectacularly nse fum and led him to vtigate siar reactns, such as that… * gay lussac's law inventor *
This ncln subsequently beme known as Gay-Lsac’s law. Wh his fellow profsor at the Éle Polytechnique, Louis Jacqu Thénard, Gay-Lsac also participated early electrochemil rearch, vtigatg the elements disvered by s means.
Featured image: Undated portra of Joseph Louis Gay-Lsac. Joseph-Louis Gay-Lsac, (born December 6, 1778, Sat-Léonard--Noblat, France—died May 9, 1850, Paris), French chemist and physicist who pneered vtigatns to the behavur of gas, tablished new techniqu for analysis, and ma notable advanc applied chemistry.
GAY-LSAC’S LAW OF BG VOLUM
Joseph Gay-Lsac was a French chemist and physicist who did pneerg rearch to the behavr of gas. * gay lussac's law inventor *
Gay-Lsac was the elst son of a provcial lawyer and royal official who lost his posn wh the French Revolutn of 1789. Early his schoolg, Gay-Lsac acquired an tert science, and his mathematil abily enabled him to pass the entrance examatn for the newly found Éle Polytechnique, where stunts’ expens were paid by the state.
Gay-Lsac proved to be an exemplary stunt durg his studi there om 1797 to 1800. The society’s first volume of memoirs, published 1807, clud ntributns om Gay-Lsac. At Arcueil, Berthollet was joed by the ement mathematician Pierre-Simon Laplace, who engaged Gay-Lsac experiments on pillary orr to study short-range forc.
Gay-Lsac’s first publitn (1802), however, was on the thermal expansn of gas. Charl as “Charl’s law, ” was the first of several regulari the behavur of matter that Gay-Lsac tablished.
JOSEPH LOUIS GAY-LSAC
” Of the laws Gay-Lsac disvered, he remas bt known for his law of the bg volum of gas (1808). Gay-Lsac’s approach to the study of matter was nsistently volumetric rather than gravimetric, ntrast to that of his English ntemporary John Dalton.
Another example of Gay-Lsac’s fondns for volumetric rats appeared an 1810 vtigatn to the posn of vegetable substanc performed wh his iend Louis-Jacqu Thenard.
GAY-LSAC, JOSEPH LOUIS (1778–1850)
As a young man, Gay-Lsac participated dangero explos for scientific purpos. In a followg solo flight, Gay-Lsac reached 7, 016 metr (more than 23, 000 feet), thereby settg a rerd for the hight balloon flight that remaed unbroken for a half-century.
In 1805–06, amid the Napoleonic wars, Gay-Lsac embarked upon a European tour wh another Arcueil lleague, the Pssian explorer Alexanr von Humboldt.
GAY-LSAC'S LAW—ITS CENTENARY
Gay-Lsac’s rearch together wh the patronage of Berthollet and the Arcueil group helped him to ga membership the prtig First Class of the Natnal Instute (later the Amy of Scienc) at an early stage his reer (1806). Three years prevly Gay-Lsac had been appoted to the junr post of répétr at the Éle Polytechnique where, 1810, he received a profsorship chemistry that clud a substantial salary.
Gay-Lsac’s appotment to the faculty of the Éle Polytechnique 1804 provid him wh laboratory facili the centre of Paris. Rivalry between Gay-Lsac and Davy reached a climax over the de experiments Davy rried out durg an extraordary vis to Paris November 1813, at a time when France was at war wh Bra. Gay-Lsac prented a much more plete study of de a long memoir prented to the Natnal Instute on Augt 1, 1814, and subsequently published the Annal chimie.