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data-ttid="BylWrapper" class="BylWrapper-KIudk irTIfE byl ContentHearByl-cZqgyJ bqbBYQ"><p class="ByleWrapper-jWHrLH ivtvgj byle byl__byle" data-ttid="ByleWrapper" emProp="thor" emType="><span emProp="name" class="ByleNamWrapper-jbHncj fuDQVo"><span data-ttid="ByleName" class="ByleName-kwmrLn cYaBaU byle__name"><span class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd BaseText-ewhhUZ BylePreamble-iJolpQ iUEiRd jslZfG gnILss byle__preamble">By </span><a class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd BaseText-ewhhUZ BaseLk-eNWuiM ByleLk-gEnFiw iUEiRd ggMZaT cXqSTL eErqIx byle__name-lk button" href="/ntributors/michael-schulman">Michael Schulman</a></span></span></p></div><time data-ttid="ContentHearPublishDate" dateTime="2019-08-13T15:05:31-04:00" class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd BaseText-ewhhUZ ContentHearPublishDate-eIBicG iUEiRd kYZrFA kEBrdf">Augt 13, 2019</time></div></div></div></div></div></hear></div><div data-attribute-verso-pattern="article-body" class="ArticlePageContentBackGround-cNiFNN kbAoLA article-body__ntent"><div 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grid-layout__ntent"><div class="BodyWrapper-kufPGa EOneK body body__ntaer article__body" data-journey-hook="client-ntent" data-ttid="BodyWrapper"><div class="body__ner-ntaer"><div class="GenericCalloutWrapper-tojWn iHBnEl llout--has-top-borr set-embedd-le" data-ttid="GenericCallout"><figure class="AssetEmbedWrapper-eVDQiB byBkf asset-embed"><div class="AssetEmbedAssetContaer-eJxoAx dBHGoQ asset-embed__asset-ntaer"><span class="SpanWrapper-umhxW kGxnNB rponsive-asset AssetEmbedRponsiveAsset-cXBNxi eCxVQK asset-embed__rponsive-asset"><picture class="RponsiveImagePicture-cWuUZO KhjZz AssetEmbedRponsiveAsset-cXBNxi eCxVQK asset-embed__rponsive-asset rponsive-image rponsive-image--expandable"><noscript><img alt="John Cazale and Al Paco The Godfather Part II." class="RponsiveImageContaer-eybHBd fptoWY rponsive-image__image" src=" srcSet=" 120w, 240w, 320w, 640w, 960w, 1280w, 1600w, 1920w, 2240w" siz="100vw"/></noscript></picture></span></div><div class="CaptnWrapper-jSZdqE iTuhkZ ptn AssetEmbedCaptn-fNQBPI fmQnYP asset-embed__ptn"><span class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd BaseText-ewhhUZ CaptnText-bHjzlu iUEiRd hWyo iXWezO ptn__text">Fredo Corleone, brilliantly played by John Cazale the “Godfather” seri, is more plex and tragic than polil mudslgg allows.</span><span class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd BaseText-ewhhUZ CaptnCred-ejegDm iUEiRd iicloT jbIJNS ptn__cred">Photograph om Paramount Pictur / Getty</span></div></figure></div><p class="has-dropp has-dropp__lead-standard-headg">For a quick lson how polil sults are born, look no further than Fredo. On Monday night, the name was trendg on Twter, thanks to a viral <a href=">vio</a> showg an altertn between the CNN anchor Chris Cuomo and a guy at a bar Shelter Island, New York. The man had lled Cuomo “Fredo,” havg apparently picked up the nickname om “The Rh Limbgh Show.” “Punk-ass bch om the right ll me Fredo,” Cuomo retorts, gettg the man’s grill. “My name is Chris Cuomo. I’m an anchor on CNN. Fredo is om ‘<a href=">The Godfather</a>.’ He was the weak brother.” Cuomo go on, “They’re g as an Italian aspersn. Any of you Italian? Are you Italian? It’s a fuckg sult to your people. It’s an sult to your people. It’s like the N-word for . Is that a ol fuckg thg?” The man stammers, claimg that he thought was Cuomo’s actual name, and Cuomo explas, “You ll me Fredo, ’s like I ll you ‘punk bch.’ You like that?”</p><p class="paywall">Cuomo’s tractors were soon postg vios of CNN mentators g “Fredo” to diss Reprentative Dev Nun and Donald Tmp, Jr., as proof of Cuomo’s hypocrisy. Sean Hanny offered an unlikely fense, sayg that Cuomo “has zero to apologize for.” CNN backed up Cuomo, too, statg that he had been “verbally attacked wh the e of an ethnic slur,” which prompted Tmp, Jr., to ll Cuomo’s self-jtifitn an “exce jt as fake as his news.” Conservativ gleefully cried the false equivalency between “Fredo” and the N-word. The gun-rights advote Dana Loch tweeted, “Is Fredo a pejorative? Y. It refers to the dumbt Corleone. Is racist? No. . . . This is all so md-numbgly idtic.” Jt when you thought thgs uldn’t get more md-numbgly idtic, <a href=">the Print</a> of the Uned Stat, aroed on Tuday morng by the smell of a h tnt, weighed . “I thought Chris was Fredo also,” he tweeted. “The tth hurts.”</p><p class="paywall">Polil metaphor tends to flatten all cultural referenc. Kabi theatre, a rich and venerable art form datg back to seventeenth-century Japan, has bee Washgton speak for “empty spectacle.” “Groundhog Day,” the geni existential Bill Murray edy, is for “mdls repetn.” It’s dismayg to see Fredo Corleone, brilliantly played by John Cazale “The Godfather” and “The Godfather: Part II,” rced to a polil weapon, ployed a disgenuo spat over what nstut racist hate speech. Tmp, Jr., was likely embracg the chance to flg the nickname at someone else and make stick, havg been <a href=">dubbed</a> the Fredo of the Tmp fay sce his father rose to polil power. (For my money, I get more of a Fredo vibe om Eric Tmp. Don, Jr., is more like the hot-head Sonny, wh Ivanka as the stealthy, power-hungry Michael, and Tiffany as Connie, the ltle sister who mostly ss on the sil.)</p><div class="Contaer-bkChBi byNLHx"></div><p class="paywall">The implitn of llg someone Fredo, like that of the alt-right sult “cuck,” is of weakns, specifilly a failure to live up to the mascule ial. But Fredo is more of a plex, tragic figure than polil mudslgg would allow. In Mar Puzo’s <a data-offer-url=" class="external-lk" data-event-click="{"element":"ExternalLk","outgogURL":"" href=" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">origal novel</a>, Vo Corleone’s send son is scribed as “a child every Italian prayed to the sats for. Dutiful, loyal, always at the service of his father, livg wh his parents at age thirty. He was short and burly, not handsome but wh the same Cupid head of the fay, the curly helmet of hair over the round face and sensual bow-shaped lips.” Cazale, whom Francis Ford Coppola and his stg director, Fred Roos, spotted the Off Broadway play “Le,” looked nothg like that: he was drawn out and pale, wh a forehead notably lackg curls. And yet he f the character perfectly. Cazale, one of the great (and unrsung) character actors of the neteen-seventi, excelled at showg weakns, wardice, and petts. He was ually st alongsi a more robt leadg man, whether be Al Paco ( the “Godfather” movi and “Dog Day Afternoon”), Gene Hackman ( Coppola’s “The Conversatn”), or Robert De Niro ( “The Deer Hunter”). But he never rced his characters to their most mockable flaws, fg his performanc wh unrstated humor, sweetns, and melancholy. Thk of him as the slow-wted acplice to Paco’s bank robber “Dog Day Afternoon.” When Paco asks him if there’s any special untry he wants to pe to, <a href=">Cazale whispers</a>, “Wyomg.” The le—both funny and heartbreakgly nocent—was Cazale’s ad lib.</p><p class="paywall">Coppola had <a href=">a soft spot for Fredo</a>, who remd him of his ls acplished uncl. “I thk Italians that e om that ltle-town mentaly are very hard on their own, and very cel unto those who don’t que cut the mtard at the same level that the star brothers or the star uncl do,” the director once said. In “The Godfather,” Cazale gave Fredo that sense of well-meang haplsns, as when he fails to protect his father om an <a href=">assassatn attempt</a> at the market. The send “Godfather” film brought Fredo to the foreground (not his natural place the fay portra) and epened him. Fredo’s volvement a bungled attempt on Michael’s life (“I know was you”), which leads Michael to succumb to his darkt stcts and m atrici, is at the movie’s tragic re, and giv Cazale the most betifully acted scen of his reer. The most inic is the brothers’ nversatn the <a href=">boathoe</a>, when Fredo pifully pleads for rpect: “Send Fredo off to do this. Send Fredo off to do that. Let Fredo take re of some Mickey Moe night club somewhere. . . . I n handle thgs! I’m smart! Not like everybody says!” Cazale livers this feckls rant wh wi-eyed rage and self-py, floppg up and down his lounge chair like a beached guppy.</p><p class="paywall">But my favore moment jt before he’s <a href=">whacked</a>, as he ss wh his young nephew Anthony by the lake wh their fishg gear. Fredo rells the time when he was a kid and went fishg wh his father and brothers, and he was the only one to tch a fish—the secret, he tells Anthony, is to say a Hail Mary every time you put your le down. It’s probably the only time Fredo ever outshone his brothers, and you get the sense that he would have led a perfectly ntent life if he’d been born to a clan of, say, d-mannered ntists. Fredo’s ath is as wrenchg as is only bee we re so eply about him—he’s pathetic, sure, but he has rerv of humany that he never got to exprs, holdg himself to an impossible yardstick of power and vlence when all he wanted to do was go fishg.</p><p class="paywall">Like the character he beme famo for, Cazale had a knack for gettg passed over. He ma only five films, but each was nomated for Bt Picture at the Amy Awards. Cazale never got a nomatn. He died, om ncer, 1978, at the age of forty-two, wh his girliend, Meryl Streep, at his bedsi. If there’s any solace seeg Fredo bee a polil slgshot ball, ’s that Cazale’s portrayal is lible enough to mer the attentn. More than four s later, Fredo’s still not gettg any rpect, but at least he’s gettg noticed.</p></div></div></div><div class="GridItem-buujkM fVLMby grid--em grid-layout__asi"><asi class="PersistentAsiWrapper-VGrR daRVRt persistent-asi" style="posn:absolute;top:to;height:to" data-ttid="PersistentAsiWrapper"><div class="StickyBoxWrapper-jfYB jxBcTH sticky-box ArticlePageSplAdRail-OyjwD jikppc"><div class="StickyBoxPrimary-dzWDWL cdhYoN sticky-box__primary"><div class="ArticlePageSplAdRailContent-jsltpq iZDmmY spl-ad-rail-ntent"><div class="ArticlePageSplAdRailTop-jUrrVY jzzFg"><div class="StickyBoxWrapper-jfYB jxBcTH sticky-box"><div class="StickyBoxPrimary-dzWDWL cdhYoN sticky-box__primary"><div class="AdWrapper-dQtivb fZrssQ ad ad--rail"><div class="ad__slot ad__slot--rail" data-no-id="nqyv8"></div></div><div class="ConsumerMarketgUnThemedWrapper-iUTMTf jssHut nsumer-marketg-un nsumer-marketg-un--display-rail" role="prentatn" aria-hidn="te"><div class="nsumer-marketg-un__slot nsumer-marketg-un__slot--display-rail"></div><div class="journey-un"></div></div></div><div class="StickyBoxPlaceholr-grPmrg dxAvXx"></div></div></div><div class="ArticlePageSplAdRailMiddle-tiRvu hiZeZX spl-ad-rail-middle"></div><div class="ArticlePageSplAdRailBottom-dBKMGQ jmCMsn spl-ad-rail-bottom"><div class="StickyBoxWrapper-jfYB jxBcTH sticky-box"><div class="StickyBoxPrimary-dzWDWL cdhYoN sticky-box__primary"><div class="AdWrapper-dQtivb fZrssQ ad ad--rail"><div class="ad__slot ad__slot--rail" data-no-id="orj4v7"></div></div><div class="ConsumerMarketgUnThemedWrapper-iUTMTf jssHut nsumer-marketg-un nsumer-marketg-un--display-rail" role="prentatn" aria-hidn="te"><div class="nsumer-marketg-un__slot nsumer-marketg-un__slot--display-rail"></div><div class="journey-un"></div></div></div><div class="StickyBoxPlaceholr-grPmrg dxAvXx"></div></div></div></div></div><div class="StickyBoxPlaceholr-grPmrg dxAvXx"></div></div></asi></div></div></div><div class="GridWrapper-cAzTTK kHBDeH grid grid-margs grid-ems-2 PaywallInleBarrierWhWrapperGrid-fyrGfS kLQIUk grid-layout--adrail narrow wi-adrail"><div class="GridItem-buujkM stRKV grid--em grid-layout__ntent"><div class="body body__le-barrier article__body"><div class="ntaer ntaer--body"><div class="ntaer--body-ner"><asi class="PaywallInleBarrierWrapper-iBnuqk lfXXa-D" data-ttid="PaywallInleBarrierWrapper"><div class="ConsumerMarketgUnThemedWrapper-iUTMTf jssHut nsumer-marketg-un nsumer-marketg-un--paywall-le-barrier" role="prentatn" aria-live="pole" aria-hidn="te"><div class="nsumer-marketg-un__slot nsumer-marketg-un__slot--paywall-le-barrier"></div><div class="journey-un"></div></div></asi></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="GridWrapper-cAzTTK kHBDeH grid grid-margs grid-ems-2 ContentWrapperGrid-fvkmBv brYtrA grid-layout--adrail narrow wi-adrail"><div class="GridItem-buujkM stRKV grid--em grid-layout__ntent"><div class="body body__ntaer"><div class="ntaer ntaer--body"><div class="ntaer--body-ner"></div></div></div></div></div></div></article><div class="ContentFooterWrapper-jVNdRG dTJkpP ArticlePageContentFooterGrid-ccsXYy eMZRHU article-body__footer"><div class="RowWrapper-UmqTg HEhan"><div class="GridWrapper-cAzTTK kHBDeH grid grid-margs grid-ems-2 grid-layout--adrail narrow wi-adrail"><div class="GridItem-buujkM stRKV grid--em grid-layout__ntent"></div></div></div><div class="RowWrapper-UmqTg HEhan"><div class="GridWrapper-cAzTTK kHBDeH grid grid-margs grid-ems-2 grid-layout--adrail narrow wi-adrail"><div class="GridItem-buujkM stRKV grid--em grid-layout__ntent"><div class="ContributorsWrapper-eNpWFu GWFsc ntributors" data-ttid="Contributors"><div class="ContributorBWrapper-bnVHbt gMon"><div class="ContributorBAvatar-bIGTqf eMWbvj"><a href="/ntributors/michael-schulman"><span class="SpanWrapper-umhxW jvZaPI rponsive-asset"><picture class="RponsiveImagePicture-cWuUZO dUOtEa rponsive-image"><source media="(max-width: 767px)" srcSet=" 120w, 240w" siz="100vw"/><source media="(m-width: 768px)" srcSet=" 120w, 240w" siz="100vw"/><img alt="" class="RponsiveImageContaer-eybHBd fptoWY rponsive-image__image" src="></picture></span></a></div><div class="ContributorBContent-ubQdr jZTSSi"><div class="ContributorBHear-ledood XOIEx"></div><div class="ContributorBB-fBolsO giFhKz"><a href="/ntributors/michael-schulman">Michael Schulman</a>, a staff wrer, has ntributed to The New Yorker sce 2006. His most recent book is “<a href=">Osr Wars: A History of Hollywood Gold, Sweat, and Tears</a>.”</div><div class="ContributorBFooter-brqDlv ezUmSv"></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="RowWrapper-UmqTg HEhan"><div class="GridWrapper-cAzTTK kHBDeH grid grid-margs grid-ems-2 grid-layout--adrail narrow wi-adrail"><div class="GridItem-buujkM stRKV grid--em grid-layout__ntent"><div data-ttid="TagCloudWrapper" class="TagCloudWrapper-gGgndx ctyZyK ContentFooterTagCloud-krQmRG ZLGh"><span class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd BaseText-ewhhUZ TagCloudSectnHear-cOforY iUEiRd bPyAoD kQQRmu">More:</span><a href="/tag/the-godfather" class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd BaseText-ewhhUZ BaseLk-eNWuiM TagCloudLk-kvjZFu iUEiRd ggMZaT gFob hIhJOI"><span class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd BaseText-ewhhUZ TagCloudName-eAUnLd iUEiRd gwIVBQ bUkXwu">"The Godfather"</span></a><a href="/tag/donald-tmp" class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd BaseText-ewhhUZ BaseLk-eNWuiM TagCloudLk-kvjZFu iUEiRd ggMZaT gFob hIhJOI"><span class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd BaseText-ewhhUZ TagCloudName-eAUnLd iUEiRd gwIVBQ bUkXwu">Donald Tmp</span></a><a href="/tag/hate-speech" class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd BaseText-ewhhUZ BaseLk-eNWuiM TagCloudLk-kvjZFu iUEiRd ggMZaT gFob hIhJOI"><span class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd BaseText-ewhhUZ TagCloudName-eAUnLd iUEiRd gwIVBQ bUkXwu">Hate Speech</span></a><a href="/tag/n" class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd BaseText-ewhhUZ BaseLk-eNWuiM TagCloudLk-kvjZFu iUEiRd ggMZaT gFob hIhJOI"><span class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd BaseText-ewhhUZ TagCloudName-eAUnLd iUEiRd gwIVBQ bUkXwu">CNN</span></a></div></div></div></div><div data-ttid="ContentFooterBottom" class="ContentFooterBottom-jwWZfC kcbyiW"><div class="ContentFooterNewsletterContentWrapper-bmjtna kixtae"><div class="GridWrapper-cAzTTK kHBDeH grid grid-margs grid-ems-2 grid-layout--adrail narrow wi-adrail"><div class="GridItem-buujkM stRKV grid--em grid-layout__ntent"><div data-ttid="NewsletterSubscribeFormWrapper" class="NewsletterSubscribeFormWrapper-fCqqkN jKSBhE newsletter-subscribe-form ContentFooterNewsletterForm-hKeYwa liPqcf"><div data-ttid="NewsletterSubscribeFormHedDekWrapper" class="NewsletterSubscribeFormHedDekWrapper-fpMElW eglIBL"><h3 class="NewsletterSubscribeFormDangeroHed-kRwWjt feDzQf newsletter-subscribe-form__hed ContentFooterNewsletterForm-hKeYwa liPqcf">Gogs On</h3><div class="NewsletterSubscribeFormDek-kXonvc grEaES newsletter-subscribe-form__k">What we’re watchg, listeng to, and dog this week, onle, N.Y.C., and beyond. 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href="/news/our-lumnists/the-rhetoric-and-realy-of-donald-tmps-racism" aria-hidn="te" tabx="-1" data-ponent-type="recirc-river" data-recirc-id="em-image-1" data-recirc-pattern="summary-em" target="_self"><span class="SpanWrapper-umhxW kGxnNB rponsive-asset SummaryItemRponsiveAsset-hjGIGg bDvSkO summary-em__image"><div data-tt="aspect-rat-ntaer" class="AspectRatContaer-bJHpJz ktcjQn"><div class="aspect-rat--overlay-ntaer"><picture class="RponsiveImagePicture-cWuUZO dUOtEa SummaryItemRponsiveAsset-hjGIGg bDvSkO summary-em__image rponsive-image"><noscript><source media="(max-width: 767px)" srcSet=" 120w, 240w, 320w, 640w" siz="100vw"/><source media="(m-width: 768px)" srcSet=" 120w, 240w, 320w" siz="100vw"/><img alt="The Rhetoric and Realy of Donald Tmp’s Racism" class="RponsiveImageContaer-eybHBd fptoWY rponsive-image__image" src="></noscript></picture></div></div></span></a></div><div class="SummaryItemContent-eiDYMl XMZX summary-em__ntent"><div class="RubricWrapper-dKmCNX kImuKS bric 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class="RubricWrapper-dKmCNX kImuKS bric bric--disvery SummaryItemRubric-dguGKN lapGFj summary-em__bric"><span class="RubricName-fVtemz cLxcNi">Daily Comment</span></div><a class="SummaryItemHedLk-civM dVrbhU summary-em-trackg__hed-lk summary-em__hed-lk" data-ponent-type="recirc-river" data-recirc-id="em-hed-2" data-recirc-pattern="summary-em" href="/news/daily-ment/donald-tmp-elijah-cummgs-and-the-fn-of-a-ront" target="_self"><div class="SummaryItemHedBase-hiFYpQ fzzTdh summary-em__hed" data-ttid="SummaryItemHed">Donald Tmp, Elijah Cummgs, and the Defn of a Ront</div></a><div class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd BaseText-ewhhUZ SummaryItemDek-CRfsi iUEiRd kxnNhB jDyfzW summary-em__k">“No human beg would want to live there,” Tmp tweeted, about Baltimore, implicly qutng the humany of the six hundred thoand human begs who do, fact, live there.</div><div class="SummaryItemByleWrapper-boCfbi cuRXdL summary-em__byle-date-in"><div class="SummaryItemBaseByle-fFbXkY cgDBtc summary-em__byle"><div class="summary-em__byle__ntent"><div data-ttid="BylWrapper" class="BylWrapper-KIudk irTIfE byl"><p class="ByleWrapper-jWHrLH dSEWiO byle byl__byle" data-ttid="ByleWrapper" emProp="thor" emType="><span emProp="name" class="ByleNamWrapper-jbHncj fuDQVo"><span data-ttid="ByleName" class="ByleName-kwmrLn cYaBaU byle__name"><span class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd BaseText-ewhhUZ BylePreamble-iJolpQ iUEiRd jslZfG gnILss byle__preamble">By </span>Jelani Cobb</span></span></p></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="SummaryItemWrapper-iwvBff hNpSyX summary-em summary-em--evio summary-em--no-in summary-em--text-align-left summary-em--layout-placement-text-below summary-em--layout-posn-image-left summary-em--layout-proportns-50-50 summary-em--si-by-si-align-center summary-em--si-by-si-image-right-mobile-false summary-em--standard SummaryCollectnGridSummaryItem-WColm hKqhyj" role="button" tabx="0"><div class="SummaryItemAssetContaer-gwhFFH VOyg summary-em__asset-ntaer"><a 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