Gay Rights - Movement, Marriage & Flag | HISTORY

Contents:

• GAY RIGHTS
• HOW THE LGBT MUNY HAS SHAPED DANCE MICTRACKHUNTER·FOLLOW6 M READ·AUG 25, 2020--LISTENSHAREI’M SURE REARS OF THIS BLOG WILL HAVE BEEN SHOCKED AND APPALLED BY THE ORLANDO MASS NIGHTCLUB SHOOTG EARLIER THIS MONTH. WHILE WE HAVE OFTEN BEE SENSIZED TO THE EVENTS DUE TO THEIR REGULAR OCCURRENCE, THIS ONE RONATED WIR AND MORE PROFOUNDLY THAN MANY PREV SAD EVENTS. WHILST THIS BLOG IS NOT THE PLACE TO ANALYSE THE ATTACK BY A LONE, IRRATNAL PERSON ON A MUNY, IS A RELEVANT PLATFORM TO REFLECT ON THE WHOLLY POSIVE IMPACT MA BY THE LGBT MUNY ON DANCE MIC. DANCE MIC IS A UNG FORCE AND HAS PLAYED SUCH AN IMPORTANT PART BREAKG DOWN WALLS AND TG PEOPLE OF DIFFERENT RAC AND SEXUAL ORIENTATNS. MUCH OF THIS WORK IS CHAMPNED BY THE LGBT MUNY THAT WERE ATTACKED WHOUT PROVOTN OR LOGIL REASON. THIS ARTICLE PAYS HOMAGE TO A GROUP OF SOCIETY THAT WAS SO DREADFULLY TREATED AND THE IMPORTANT ROLE THEY PLAYED THE THRIVG DANCE MIC SCENE WE SEE TODAY.HOE MIC FOR THE MASSHOE MIC AND DIS ARE NOW MIC OF THE MASS AND WHATEVER SHAPE OR FORM HAS A STRONG LBGT HERAGE. FROM THE EPT UNRGROUND SCEN TO THE MERCIAL HIGH OCTANE, HUGE STADIUM DANCE EVENTS, N ALL BE TRACED BACK TO THE ORIGATORS OF THE DIS SCENE. DIS WAS A HIGHLY CHARGED, SEXUAL, FLAMBOYANT SCENE OF EXCS AND PHORIA, ULD NOT HAVE BEEN ANY OTHER WAY. FOR THOSE WHO HAD LTLE OR NOTHG GOG GOOD FOR THEM THEIR LIV BROKE THE SHACKL OF THE DAILY HUMDM. FORTY YEARS IS NOT A LONG TIME AGO, BUT FOR MANY, IF YOU WERE GAY BACK THEN MIGHT AS WELL BEEN THE STONE AG. THE FOREFATHERS OF THE MORN NIGHTCLUB CREATED A PLACE WHERE PEOPLE OF ALL SEXUAL PERSUASNS ULD DANCE WHOUT FEAR OF BULLYG AND ABE, NEVERMD THE LOSS OF LIFE.JERE KEYS CC BY 2.0 AS WH NORTHERN SOUL, WHICH WAS AN PE OM THE 9–5 GRIMY FACTORI, HERALD A NEW ERA THAT REVOLVED AROUND THE WEEKEND, BUILT AROUND A EEDOM EXPRSN AND JOY ON THE DANCE FLOOR. THE DIS BEME A PLACE FOR THOSE UNABLE TO EXPRS THEMSELV AND THEIR SEXUALY NORMAL SOCIETY THE FORMS OF FASHN AND DANCE. THE 1970S CLASSIC FORWARD-THKG DIS WAS A PLACE WHERE PEOPLE ULD BE WHO THEY TLY WERE, AND FOR MANY THAT MEANT EXPRSG THEIR REAL SEXUALY FOR THE FIRST TIME. THE CLUBS AND BARS OFFERED SAFE HAVENS, WHICH SADLY PROVED NOT TO BE THE SE FOR 49 PEOPLE ORLANDO.THE CLUB NAM ARE LEGENDARYANYONE WH MORE THAN A PASSG TERT DANCE MIC HISTORY WILL KNOW THE LEGENDARY NAM OF THE LOFT, STUD 54, DANCETERIA, PARADISE GARAGE AND THE WAREHOE. THE CLUBS ARE THE BLUEPRTS OF THE MORN DANCE CLUB AND WERE PLAC OF SANCTUARY FOR THE LGBT MUNY. THE MIC, FASHN AND ENERGY THAT WAS WNSED THERE WAS VERY MUCH DOWN TO A MORY WHO THREW OPEN THEIR ARMS AND NIGHTCLUB DOORS TO A WIR HETROSEXUAL DIENCE. THEY WERE THE CHILDREN AND FOR THE HETROSEXUALS WHO JOED THEM, THE STEPCHILDREN. THIS IS WHERE THE SCENE GREW BEYOND JT A FEW CLUBS, AS RATHER THAN HAVE A GAYS ONLY POLICY, MANY OF THE CLUBS ALLOWED EVERYONE TO EXPERIENCE THE VIBE. AS HOE MIC GREW THE UK AND EUROPE SO DID THE LGBT CLUBS AND LIKE SO MANY OF THE AMERIN ORIGATORS THEY OPENED THEIR DOORS TO EVERYONE WH AN OPEN MD. IN THE UK A WHOLE SERI OF POPULAR NIGHTS OPENED AT TRA, QUEER NATN, VAGUE AND KKY GERLKY JT BEG A FEW OF THE MORE NOTABLE CLUBS THAT BUILT ON THE LEGACY.JE HERNANZ — CC BY 2.0 WHERE WOULD A DANCE MIC SCENE BE WHOUT THE DJS?
• GAY NIGHTLIFE BOYSTOWN, CHIGO: BT BARS, CLUBS, & MORE

GAY RIGHTS

Alongsi a team of unrgraduate and graduate stunts at X Universy Toronto, I’ve spent the last year explorg the work of the Gay Communy Dance Commtee (GCDC), a volunteer anizatn that hosted dance parti Toronto om 1981 to 1992.

HOW THE LGBT MUNY HAS SHAPED DANCE MICTRACKHUNTER·FOLLOW6 M READ·AUG 25, 2020--LISTENSHAREI’M SURE REARS OF THIS BLOG WILL HAVE BEEN SHOCKED AND APPALLED BY THE ORLANDO MASS NIGHTCLUB SHOOTG EARLIER THIS MONTH. WHILE WE HAVE OFTEN BEE SENSIZED TO THE EVENTS DUE TO THEIR REGULAR OCCURRENCE, THIS ONE RONATED WIR AND MORE PROFOUNDLY THAN MANY PREV SAD EVENTS. WHILST THIS BLOG IS NOT THE PLACE TO ANALYSE THE ATTACK BY A LONE, IRRATNAL PERSON ON A MUNY, IS A RELEVANT PLATFORM TO REFLECT ON THE WHOLLY POSIVE IMPACT MA BY THE LGBT MUNY ON DANCE MIC. DANCE MIC IS A UNG FORCE AND HAS PLAYED SUCH AN IMPORTANT PART BREAKG DOWN WALLS AND TG PEOPLE OF DIFFERENT RAC AND SEXUAL ORIENTATNS. MUCH OF THIS WORK IS CHAMPNED BY THE LGBT MUNY THAT WERE ATTACKED WHOUT PROVOTN OR LOGIL REASON. THIS ARTICLE PAYS HOMAGE TO A GROUP OF SOCIETY THAT WAS SO DREADFULLY TREATED AND THE IMPORTANT ROLE THEY PLAYED THE THRIVG DANCE MIC SCENE WE SEE TODAY.HOE MIC FOR THE MASSHOE MIC AND DIS ARE NOW MIC OF THE MASS AND WHATEVER SHAPE OR FORM HAS A STRONG LBGT HERAGE. FROM THE EPT UNRGROUND SCEN TO THE MERCIAL HIGH OCTANE, HUGE STADIUM DANCE EVENTS, N ALL BE TRACED BACK TO THE ORIGATORS OF THE DIS SCENE. DIS WAS A HIGHLY CHARGED, SEXUAL, FLAMBOYANT SCENE OF EXCS AND PHORIA, ULD NOT HAVE BEEN ANY OTHER WAY. FOR THOSE WHO HAD LTLE OR NOTHG GOG GOOD FOR THEM THEIR LIV BROKE THE SHACKL OF THE DAILY HUMDM. FORTY YEARS IS NOT A LONG TIME AGO, BUT FOR MANY, IF YOU WERE GAY BACK THEN MIGHT AS WELL BEEN THE STONE AG. THE FOREFATHERS OF THE MORN NIGHTCLUB CREATED A PLACE WHERE PEOPLE OF ALL SEXUAL PERSUASNS ULD DANCE WHOUT FEAR OF BULLYG AND ABE, NEVERMD THE LOSS OF LIFE.JERE KEYS CC BY 2.0 AS WH NORTHERN SOUL, WHICH WAS AN PE OM THE 9–5 GRIMY FACTORI, HERALD A NEW ERA THAT REVOLVED AROUND THE WEEKEND, BUILT AROUND A EEDOM EXPRSN AND JOY ON THE DANCE FLOOR. THE DIS BEME A PLACE FOR THOSE UNABLE TO EXPRS THEMSELV AND THEIR SEXUALY NORMAL SOCIETY THE FORMS OF FASHN AND DANCE. THE 1970S CLASSIC FORWARD-THKG DIS WAS A PLACE WHERE PEOPLE ULD BE WHO THEY TLY WERE, AND FOR MANY THAT MEANT EXPRSG THEIR REAL SEXUALY FOR THE FIRST TIME. THE CLUBS AND BARS OFFERED SAFE HAVENS, WHICH SADLY PROVED NOT TO BE THE SE FOR 49 PEOPLE ORLANDO.THE CLUB NAM ARE LEGENDARYANYONE WH MORE THAN A PASSG TERT DANCE MIC HISTORY WILL KNOW THE LEGENDARY NAM OF THE LOFT, STUD 54, DANCETERIA, PARADISE GARAGE AND THE WAREHOE. THE CLUBS ARE THE BLUEPRTS OF THE MORN DANCE CLUB AND WERE PLAC OF SANCTUARY FOR THE LGBT MUNY. THE MIC, FASHN AND ENERGY THAT WAS WNSED THERE WAS VERY MUCH DOWN TO A MORY WHO THREW OPEN THEIR ARMS AND NIGHTCLUB DOORS TO A WIR HETROSEXUAL DIENCE. THEY WERE THE CHILDREN AND FOR THE HETROSEXUALS WHO JOED THEM, THE STEPCHILDREN. THIS IS WHERE THE SCENE GREW BEYOND JT A FEW CLUBS, AS RATHER THAN HAVE A GAYS ONLY POLICY, MANY OF THE CLUBS ALLOWED EVERYONE TO EXPERIENCE THE VIBE. AS HOE MIC GREW THE UK AND EUROPE SO DID THE LGBT CLUBS AND LIKE SO MANY OF THE AMERIN ORIGATORS THEY OPENED THEIR DOORS TO EVERYONE WH AN OPEN MD. IN THE UK A WHOLE SERI OF POPULAR NIGHTS OPENED AT TRA, QUEER NATN, VAGUE AND KKY GERLKY JT BEG A FEW OF THE MORE NOTABLE CLUBS THAT BUILT ON THE LEGACY.JE HERNANZ — CC BY 2.0 WHERE WOULD A DANCE MIC SCENE BE WHOUT THE DJS?

Durg s nearly 12-year tenure, the GCDC raised over $250, 000 to support the work of the AIDS Commtee of Toronto, Buddi Bad Tim Theatre, the Canadian Gay Archiv (now The ArQuiv), Gays and Lbians of the First Natns of Toronto (now 2 Spired People of the First Natns), Lbian Mothers’ Defence Fund, The Body Polic (a gay and lbian magaze) and ZAMI (one of the first anizatns Canada specifilly for lbian and gay people of lour).

Durg a when lbian and gay muni experienced substantial harm the forms of homophobic vlence, the HIV/AIDS epimic, moralistic reprentatns of gay life and ernment agenci that were dismissive or explicly hostile, the group allowed LGBTQ2+ people to regnize a shared belongg and power.

GAY NIGHTLIFE BOYSTOWN, CHIGO: BT BARS, CLUBS, & MORE

It’s no cince that the most famo rt queer history took place at The Stonewall Inn, one of the few gay bars New York Cy that allowed same-sex dancg to soul and funk mic — genr that embody experienc of rhythm and groove and feelgs of beg the moment, llectively, on the dance floor. GCDC danc enabled people to perceive the sheer size and spe of the cy’s lbian and gay liberatn projects — as well as their place wh . The Early Gay Rights Movement In 1924, Henry Gerber, a German immigrant, found Chigo the Society for Human Rights, the first documented gay rights anizatn the Uned Stat.

Army service World War I, Gerber was spired to create his anizatn by the Scientific-Humanarian Commtee, a “homosexual emancipatn” group ’s small group published a few issu of s newsletter “Friendship and Freedom, ” the untry’s first gay-tert newsletter. Ernment signated Gerber’s Chigo hoe a Natnal Historic Pk TriangleCorbis/Getty ImagHomosexual prisoners at the ncentratn mp at Sachsenhsen, Germany, wearg pk triangl on their uniforms on December 19, gay rights movement stagnated for the next few s, though LGBT dividuals around the world did e to the spotlight a few example, English poet and thor Radclyffe Hall stirred up ntroversy 1928 when she published her lbian-themed novel, The Well of Lonels. And durg World War II, the Nazis held homosexual men ncentratn mps, brandg them wh the famo pk triangle badge, which was also given to sexual predators.

Addnally, 1948, his book Sexual Behavr the Human Male, Aled Ksey proposed that male sexual orientatn li on a ntuum between exclively homosexual to exclively Homophile Years In 1950, Harry Hay found the Mattache Foundatn, one of the natn’s first gay rights group. The Los Angel anizatn ed the term “homophile, ” which was nsired ls clil and foced on sexual activy than “homosexual. ”Though started off small, the foundatn, which sought to improve the liv of gay men through discsn groups and related activi, expand after foundg member Dale Jenngs was arrted 1952 for solicatn and then later set ee due to a adlocked the end of the year, Jenngs formed another anizatn lled One, Inc., which weled women and published ONE, the untry’s first pro-gay magaze.

Post Office, which 1954 clared the magaze “obscene” and refed to liver Mattache Society Mattache Foundatn members rtctured the anizatn to form the Mattache Society, which had lol chapters other parts of the untry and 1955 began publishg the untry’s send gay publitn, The Mattache Review. That same year, four lbian upl San Francis found an anizatn lled the Dghters of Bilis, which soon began publishg a newsletter lled The Ladr, the first lbian publitn of any early years of the movement also faced some notable setbacks: the Amerin Psychiatric Associatn listed homosexualy as a form of mental disorr followg year, Print Dwight D. Eisenhower signed an executive orr that banned gay people—or, more specifilly, people guilty of “sexual perversn”—om feral jobs.

This ban would rema effect for some 20 Rights the 1960sThe gay rights movement saw some early progrs In the 1960s. In 1961, Illois beme the first state to do away wh s anti-sodomy laws, effectively crimalizg homosexualy, and a lol TV statn California aired the first documentary about homosexualy, lled The 1965, Dr.

In fact, gay men and women New York Cy uld not be served alhol public due to liquor laws that nsired the gatherg of homosexuals to be “disorrly.

”In fear of beg shut down by thori, bartenrs would ny drks to patrons spected of beg gay or kick them out altogether; others would serve them drks but force them to s facg away om other ctomers to prevent them om 1966, members of the Mattache Society New York Cy staged a “sip-”—a twist on the “s-” protts of the 1960s— which they vised taverns, clared themselv gay, and waed to be turned away so they uld sue. They were nied service at the Greenwich Village tavern Juli, rultg much publicy and the quick reversal of the anti-gay liquor Stonewall Inn A few years later, 1969, a now-famo event talyzed the gay rights movement: The Stonewall clanste gay club Stonewall Inn was an stutn Greenwich Village bee was large, cheap, allowed dancg and weled drag queens and homels the early hours of June 28, 1969, New York Cy police raid the Stonewall Inn.

Sylvia Rivera was a Lata-Amerin drag queen who beme one of the most radil gay and transgenr activists of the 1960s and '70s. As -founr of the Gay Liberatn Front, Rivera was known for participatg the Stonewall Rts and tablishg the polil anizatn STAR (Street Transvte Actn Revolutnari). After the Stonewall Rts, a msage was pated on the outsi of the board-up bar readg, "We homosexuals plead wh out people to please help mata peaceful and quiet nduct on the streets of the village.

" This sign was wrten by the Mattache Society–an early anizatn dited to fightg for gay reportg the events, The New York Daily News rorted to homophobic slurs s tailed verage, nng the headle: “Homo Nt Raid, Queen Be Are Stgg Mad. More and more supporters gathered outsi the bar, chantg slogans like “gay power” and “we shall overe.

”Over the next several nights, gay activists ntued to gather near the Stonewall, takg advantage of the moment to spread rmatn and build the muny that would fuel the growth of the gay rights movement. They are pictured here marchg Tim Square,, Sylvia Ray Rivera (ont) and Arthur Bell are seen at a gay liberatn monstratn, New York Universy, 1970 Marsha P.

Johnson is seen at a Gay Liberatn Front monstratn at Cy Hall New York, a large crowd memorat the 2nd anniversary of the Stonewall rts Greenwich Village of New York Cy 1971. 1 / 12: NY Daily News Archive/Getty ImagChristopher Street Liberatn Day Shortly after the Stonewall uprisg, members of the Mattache Society spl off to form the Gay Liberatn Front, a radil group that lnched public monstratns, protts and nontatns wh polil officials.

Siar groups followed, cludg the Gay Activists Alliance, Radilbians, and Street Transvt Actn Revolutnari (STAR) 1970, at the one-year anniversary of the Stonewall Rts, New York Cy muny members marched through lol streets memoratn of the event.