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EOneK body body__ntaer article__body" data-journey-hook="client-ntent" data-ttid="BodyWrapper"><div class="body__ner-ntaer"><div class="GenericCalloutWrapper-tojWn iHBnEl llout--has-top-borr set-embedd-le" data-ttid="GenericCallout"><figure class="AssetEmbedWrapper-eVDQiB byBkf asset-embed"><div class="AssetEmbedAssetContaer-eJxoAx dBHGoQ asset-embed__asset-ntaer"><span class="SpanWrapper-umhxW kGxnNB rponsive-asset AssetEmbedRponsiveAsset-cXBNxi eCxVQK asset-embed__rponsive-asset"><picture class="RponsiveImagePicture-cWuUZO KhjZz AssetEmbedRponsiveAsset-cXBNxi eCxVQK asset-embed__rponsive-asset rponsive-image rponsive-image--expandable"><noscript><img alt="Amid a bate over transgenr rights the arguments agast genrntral rtrooms are remarkably nsistent wh the..." class="RponsiveImageContaer-eybHBd fptoWY rponsive-image__image" src=" srcSet=" 120w, 240w, 320w, 640w, 960w, 1280w, 1600w, 1920w, 2240w" siz="100vw"/></noscript></picture></span></div><div class="CaptnWrapper-jSZdqE iTuhkZ ptn AssetEmbedCaptn-fNQBPI fmQnYP asset-embed__ptn"><span class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd BaseText-ewhhUZ CaptnText-bHjzlu iUEiRd hWyo iXWezO ptn__text">Amid a bate over transgenr rights, the arguments agast genr-ntral rtrooms are remarkably nsistent wh the Victorian notns that created sex-segregated facili the first place.</span><span class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd BaseText-ewhhUZ CaptnCred-ejegDm iUEiRd iicloT jbIJNS ptn__cred">Photograph by Adam Glt / Ocean / Corbis</span></div></figure></div><p class="has-dropp has-dropp__lead-standard-headg">In the middle of takg the bar exam at the Jab K. Javs Conventn Center, New York Cy, along wh thoands of aspirg lawyers, I had to go to the bathroom. The enormo le for the women’s rtroom looked like would take at least a half hour. There was no le for the men’s rtroom. I walked , passed my male unterparts at a row of urals, ed one of several empty stalls, then returned to my sk. I felt that my cisn to fo the women’s bathroom ma a difference to my passg the exam, and that the much longer wa for women than men durg an all-important tt for entry to the legal profsn was obvly unfair.</p><p class="paywall">There is now, however, an active bate around what bathrooms we should be able to e. A recently proposed Indiana law would make a crime for a person to enter a sgle-sex public rtroom that do not match the person’s “blogil genr,” fed terms of chromosom and sex at birth. The punishment uld be up to a year jail and a five-thoand-dollar fe. Siar laws proposed several other stat have not passed. The proposals attempt to unter recent mov many stat to allow transgenr people to accs bathrooms that rrpond to their genr inty. In the wake of the Supreme Court’s same-sex-marriage cisn, last summer, the skirmish may give the sense of movg the L.G.B.T.-equaly bate om the sublime to the ridiculo. But the implitns of the ntroversy go far beyond bathrooms.</p><p class="paywall">Last fall’s <a href=">succsful mpaign Hoton</a> to reject a broad anti-discrimatn ordance ma clear that rtrooms will be fields of battle over genr and sexualy for the foreeable future. The Hoton <a data-offer-url=" class="external-lk" data-event-click="{"element":"ExternalLk","outgogURL":"" href=" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">ordance</a>, which prohibed discrimatn employment and hog based on tegori cludg sex, race, relign, and genr inty, was feated a referendum after opponents pated as a “bathroom ordance” that would enable men to enter women’s rtrooms. <a href=">One ad</a> the mpaign showed a young girl beg followed to a bathroom by an olr man. <a data-offer-url=" class="external-lk" data-event-click="{"element":"ExternalLk","outgogURL":"" href=" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">Another ad</a> emphasized the risk of havg registered sex offenrs bathrooms wh women and girls. The vulnerabily that most people feel a public rtroom, wh their troers pulled down proximy to others, was easily exploed nnectn wh sexual asslt. Sayg no to the so-lled bathroom ordance was amed as preventg sexual danger to women and girls (even though danger to transgenr dividuals is often seen as a reason to support bathroom accs).</p><p class="paywall">Today’s most-proment arguments agast clive rtrooms are remarkably nsistent wh the Victorian notns that led to sex-segregated bathrooms the first place. When the iology of separate spher for male and female, public and private, the market and the home reigned, the growth of women’s prence public life led to the sire to protect women om the c dangers of the male world. Among the legal effects was the 1873 Supreme Court holdg Bradwell v. Illois that was not unnstutnal for a state to ny women admissn to the bar on the basis of their sex, wh a famo ncurrg opn that stated, “Man is, or should be, woman's protector and fenr. The natural and proper timidy and licy which belongs to the female sex evintly unfs for many of the occupatns of civil life.” The same separate-spher paternalism led to the signatn of certa physil spac for women apart om those for men, cludg bathrooms public venu. The were safe spac, if you will, tucked a world which women were vulnerable. As our society is currently experiencg a rurgence of paternalist ncern about women’s sexual vulnerabily—pecially the ntext of that great equalizer, tn— is no surprise that there would also be a new emphasis on the Victorian phenomenon of separate rtrooms.</p><div class="Contaer-bkChBi byNLHx"></div><p class="paywall">The nnectn of public bathrooms wh nmned sexual behavr also relat to our recent history of crimalizg homosexualy. For most of the twentieth century, gay sex was crimal, and public disclosure of a man’s homosexualy spelled the ath of his reputatn and reer. Public rtrooms were s of clanste sex among men, and unrver police engaged bathroom surveillance to tch men seekg sex toilet stalls. David Sklansky, a law profsor at Stanford, has <a href=">argued</a> that morn legal ias of privacy were fed the neteen-sixti part bee of the Supreme Court’s distaste for this sordid police practice. Acrdg to his theory, bathroom sex is the “secret subtext” of Katz v. Uned Stat, which requir the police to have a warrant to eavdrop electronilly on a ll ma om a telephone booth, and is the source for the morn ia that the Constutn protects a reasonable expectatn of privacy. Sce Lawrence v. Texas_,_ 2003, has been unnstutnal to crimalize gay sex takg place private, but this protectn do not apply to sex (gay or straight) public spac. As late as 2007, Senator Larry Craig was arrted an airport-rtroom sex stg for signallg tert sex wh a stranger an adjacent stall, and nvicted of disorrly nduct.</p><div><div class="ConsumerMarketgUnThemedWrapper-iUTMTf jssHut nsumer-marketg-un nsumer-marketg-un--article-mid-ntent" role="prentatn" aria-hidn="te"><div class="nsumer-marketg-un__slot nsumer-marketg-un__slot--article-mid-ntent nsumer-marketg-un__slot---ntent"></div><div class="journey-un"></div></div></div><p class="paywall">Whereas homosexualy was until recently nsired the paradigm of sexual viance, today’s bathroom bate focs on heterosexual viance. The unrver figur we image are not snoopg ps but rather heterosexual men who might pretend to be women “that day” to follow women and girls to rtrooms. I’m not aware of reliable statistics that would dite that public bathrooms are more sexually dangero than any other plac—or would be, were they to be segregated—though the history of bathroom sex do associate the space wh sexual nduct. Even if the sexual-asslt argument agast allowg transgenr rtroom accs is implsible, is still hard to e up wh an acunt of why public bathrooms should be genr-segregated that do not rely on a genred versn of privacy and safety that repulat “separate spher” and sexual vulnerabily.</p><p class="paywall">Today, men and women, not assumed to be only heterosexual, are expected to functn at work alongsi one another, eat at adjacent seats rtrants, s cheek by jowl b and airplan, take class, study librari, and, wh some exceptns, even pray together. Why is the multi-stall bathroom the last public vtige of genred social separatn? When men, gay or straight, n stand shoulr to shoulr at urals whout a send thought, is there much to back up the view that men and women mt not pee or poop next to one another, pecially if closed stalls would shield them om view? Women may have some distctive sanatn needs, but why do that require a wholly separate space om men?</p><p class="paywall">Perhaps the pot is precisely that the public rtroom is the only everyday social stutn remag which separatn by genr is the norm, and undog that separatn would feel like the last shot the “war on genr” self. As we nsir the possibily of electg our first female Print, the bathroom as the se of sex difference has been unrled by another ndidate, Donald Tmp, who said, “I don’t want to thk about” the “disgtg” thgs Hillary Clton was dog the bathroom, a ment wily unrstood to be about her female sex. Though both men and women mt perform private bodily functns public bathrooms, the mere thought of a woman dog implied an irrcible sex difference that ma pla a gross ngy wh the ultimate public role. Public rtrooms are not jt toilets; for more than a hundred years, they have implited qutns of who really belongs public, civic, and profsnal life.</p><p class="paywall">One practil reason we n’t change to unsegregated bathrooms overnight is that municipal, state, and feral legal s, many wh origs the neteenth century, mandate that there be separate facili for each sex, bs and plac of work. The wispread s uld be changed one by one. But seems more likely that, when to multi-stall bathrooms, genr segregatn will rema the norm, and that we will see the addn of more sgle-stall rtrooms that are open to any genr. Transgenr people’s need to e bathrooms that match their intified genr is most and not reasonably nied. Old iology, the meantime, stays alive mundane legal regulatn that rists more thorough change and term our plumbg.</p></div></div></div><div class="GridItem-buujkM fVLMby grid--em grid-layout__asi"><asi class="PersistentAsiWrapper-VGrR daRVRt persistent-asi" style="posn:absolute;top:to;height:to" data-ttid="PersistentAsiWrapper"><div class="StickyBoxWrapper-jfYB jxBcTH sticky-box ArticlePageSplAdRail-OyjwD jikppc"><div class="StickyBoxPrimary-dzWDWL cdhYoN sticky-box__primary"><div class="ArticlePageSplAdRailContent-jsltpq iZDmmY spl-ad-rail-ntent"><div class="ArticlePageSplAdRailTop-jUrrVY jzzFg"><div class="StickyBoxWrapper-jfYB jxBcTH sticky-box"><div class="StickyBoxPrimary-dzWDWL cdhYoN sticky-box__primary"><div class="AdWrapper-dQtivb fZrssQ ad ad--rail"><div class="ad__slot ad__slot--rail" data-no-id="ngrcxo"></div></div><div class="ConsumerMarketgUnThemedWrapper-iUTMTf jssHut nsumer-marketg-un nsumer-marketg-un--display-rail" role="prentatn" aria-hidn="te"><div 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240w" siz="100vw"/><source media="(m-width: 768px)" srcSet=" 120w, 240w" siz="100vw"/><img alt="" class="RponsiveImageContaer-eybHBd fptoWY rponsive-image__image" src="></picture></span></a></div><div class="ContributorBContent-ubQdr jZTSSi"><div class="ContributorBHear-ledood XOIEx"></div><div class="ContributorBB-fBolsO giFhKz"><a href="/ntributors/jeannie-s">Jeannie S Gersen</a> is a ntributg wrer to The New Yorker and a profsor at Harvard Law School.</div><div class="ContributorBFooter-brqDlv ezUmSv"></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="RowWrapper-UmqTg HEhan"><div class="GridWrapper-cAzTTK kHBDeH grid grid-margs grid-ems-2 grid-layout--adrail narrow wi-adrail"><div class="GridItem-buujkM stRKV grid--em grid-layout__ntent"><div data-ttid="TagCloudWrapper" class="TagCloudWrapper-gGgndx ctyZyK ContentFooterTagCloud-krQmRG ZLGh"><span class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd BaseText-ewhhUZ TagCloudSectnHear-cOforY iUEiRd bPyAoD kQQRmu">More:</span><a href="/tag/bathrooms" 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rponsive-image"><noscript><source media="(max-width: 767px)" srcSet=" 120w, 240w, 320w, 640w" siz="100vw"/><source media="(m-width: 768px)" srcSet=" 120w, 240w, 320w" siz="100vw"/><img alt="Transgenr Portras and the Thgs a Body Won’t Tell" class="RponsiveImageContaer-eybHBd fptoWY rponsive-image__image" src="></noscript></picture></div></div></span></a></div><div class="SummaryItemContent-eiDYMl XMZX summary-em__ntent"><div class="RubricWrapper-dKmCNX kImuKS bric bric--disvery SummaryItemRubric-dguGKN lapGFj summary-em__bric"><span class="RubricName-fVtemz cLxcNi">Photo Booth</span></div><a class="SummaryItemHedLk-civM dVrbhU summary-em-trackg__hed-lk summary-em__hed-lk" data-ponent-type="recirc-river" data-recirc-id="em-hed-3" data-recirc-pattern="summary-em" href="/culture/photo-booth/transgenr-portras-and-the-thgs-a-body-wont-tell" target="_self"><div class="SummaryItemHedBase-hiFYpQ fzzTdh summary-em__hed" data-ttid="SummaryItemHed">Transgenr Portras and the Thgs a Body Won’t Tell</div></a><div class="SummaryItemByleWrapper-boCfbi cuRXdL summary-em__byle-date-in"><div class="SummaryItemBaseByle-fFbXkY cgDBtc summary-em__byle"><div class="summary-em__byle__ntent"><div data-ttid="BylWrapper" class="BylWrapper-KIudk irTIfE byl"><p class="ByleWrapper-jWHrLH dSEWiO byle byl__byle" data-ttid="ByleWrapper" emProp="thor" emType="><span emProp="name" class="ByleNamWrapper-jbHncj fuDQVo"><span data-ttid="ByleName" class="ByleName-kwmrLn cYaBaU byle__name"><span class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd BaseText-ewhhUZ BylePreamble-iJolpQ iUEiRd jslZfG gnILss byle__preamble">By </span>Michael M. 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Kennedy, Jr." class="RponsiveImageContaer-eybHBd fptoWY rponsive-image__image" src="></noscript></picture></div></div></span></a></div><div class="SummaryItemContent-eiDYMl XMZX summary-em__ntent"><div class="RubricWrapper-dKmCNX kImuKS bric bric--disvery SummaryItemRubric-dguGKN lapGFj summary-em__bric"><span class="RubricName-fVtemz cLxcNi">Q. & A.</span></div><a class="SummaryItemHedLk-civM dVrbhU summary-em-trackg__hed-lk summary-em__hed-lk" data-ponent-type="recirc-river" data-recirc-id="em-hed-4" data-recirc-pattern="summary-em" href=" target="_self"><div class="SummaryItemHedBase-hiFYpQ fzzTdh summary-em__hed" data-ttid="SummaryItemHed">The Alternative Facts of Robert F. Kennedy, Jr.</div></a><div class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd BaseText-ewhhUZ SummaryItemDek-CRfsi iUEiRd kxnNhB jDyfzW summary-em__k">The Democratic Printial ndidate talks about his right-wg admirers, his distst of scientists and the media, and his belief that the C.I.A. was volved J.F.K.’s ath.</div><div class="SummaryItemByleWrapper-boCfbi cuRXdL summary-em__byle-date-in"><div class="SummaryItemBaseByle-fFbXkY cgDBtc summary-em__byle"><div class="summary-em__byle__ntent"><div data-ttid="BylWrapper" class="BylWrapper-KIudk irTIfE byl"><p class="ByleWrapper-jWHrLH dSEWiO byle byl__byle" data-ttid="ByleWrapper" emProp="thor" emType="><span emProp="name" class="ByleNamWrapper-jbHncj fuDQVo"><span data-ttid="ByleName" class="ByleName-kwmrLn cYaBaU byle__name"><span class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd BaseText-ewhhUZ BylePreamble-iJolpQ iUEiRd jslZfG gnILss byle__preamble">By </span>David Remnick</span></span></p></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="AdWrapper-dQtivb fZrssQ 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There’s a webse lled that lets you search for gay hook-up venu your area and lets you arrange ‘hot and horny hook-ups’ wh other guys.

Contents:

THIS GAY MAN’S CISG ADVENTURE THE TOILET STALLS OF AN OPERA HOE DID NOT GO AS PLANNED: WATCH

The toilet stalls of an opera hoe have a few surpris store for a gay man who cis to e them to go cisg for a quickie this new short film by * gay washrooms *

The toilet stalls of an opera hoe have a few surpris store for a gay man who cis to e them to go cisg for a quickie this new short film by Brazilian director João Dall'stella which recently screened at the 2020 Outft Film Ftival and has been makg the ftival rounds before that.

Wh every new generatn of gay and bisexual men a new generatn of cisers.

(This is large part why gay bathho are shuttg down across the U. ) But if you are one of the gay/bi men out there, like many of , who don't get that same sh om Grdr that you do om furtive eye glanc the sna -- which turn to so much more -- then this article is for you: the 5 do's and 5 don'ts of gay cisg. Don't take your Rolex or that rg your grandma gave you when she passed away to the gay sna.

IS THERE A GAY HOOK-UP VENUE NEAR YOUR HOE? THIS WEBSE WILL TELL YOU

"For the people to publicly make a statement that they were gay or lbian was this enormo risk for them — they uld have lost everythg." * gay washrooms *

We’ve seen siar protracted stggl for genr equaly, terracial marriage, and marriage equaly for gay and lbian people. Larry Craig, R-Idaho, a men's rtroom at the Mneapolis airport for allegedly lookg to engage gay sex wrote his June report that he "regnized a signal ed by persons wishg to engage lewd nduct. Craig told reporters today that he did nothg appropriate and said his guilty plea was a plac like men's rtrooms, airports and tra statns, tck stops, universy librari and parks, have long been plac where gay and bisexual men, particularly those the closet, ngregate orr to meet for anonymo time, people faiar wh cisg told, gay men began g a dified system of signals to dite to others that they were terted sex.

Gui to Baños Mazatlan Sodomas, Gay Sna Mazatlan - ratg, atmosphere, workg hours, addrs, map, directns and nearby LGBTQ+ iendly venu. * gay washrooms *

In an effort to curb lewd acts public — or as some gays argue, an effort to persecute gay men — unrver police began stg operatns plac known for sex solicg and employed the same s. Bee much of the signalg is self benign behavr, some gay rights activists and lawyers have admonished police partments for arrtg men who have done ltle more than tap their feet.

"Cizens have a right not to nont lewd activy public plac, " said Steve Sanrs, a lawyer and gay rights activist.

"But if there is evince that a stg is motivated by anti-gay anim, that may reprent a more troublg issue.

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If a se like this went to trial, police officers would have to produce evince to say here is how we n say wh certaty this is was really a lewd act, " he plead guilty to the charg and therefore opted agast a, Craig nied beg gay and said he ma a mistake by pleadg officers, for the most part, only vtigate an area after members of the public have plaed about beg ed for sex, said Rich Gregson, executive director of the California Peace Officers Associatn. "Wh many other optns available for gay men to meet each other, Gershen Kfman, a profsor emer of psychology at Michigan State Universy and thor of the book "Comg Out of Shame, " said public cisg is practiced maly by eply closeted men. It’s been a way for to both signal to thori that we have polil power and agency, but also for gay, lbian, and transgenr people to see that they are a have the protts changed over the years?

One of the first on New York was at the Selective Service Agency, and maybe there were about 10 people there who were willg to be out as homosexuals. It’s important to realize that beg gay or lbian was a crime the Uned Stat up to 2003, and was also thought of as a mental illns that [people] uld be stutnalized and subjected to electroshock treatment for.

So for the people to publicly make a statement that they were gay or lbian was this enormo risk for them — they uld have lost of the statement that was beg ma the early march was the refal to be an visible mory. Sexual orientatn — people who are gay — was never explicly protected unr state law and is not now, spe recent urt cisns that legalized same-sex marriage. As our society is currently experiencg a rurgence of paternalist ncern about women’s sexual vulnerabily—pecially the ntext of that great equalizer, tn— is no surprise that there would also be a new emphasis on the Victorian phenomenon of separate nnectn of public bathrooms wh nmned sexual behavr also relat to our recent history of crimalizg homosexualy.

We actively support Vanuver's lbian, gay, bisexual, trans, genr diverse, queer, and Two-Spir muni. * gay washrooms *

For most of the twentieth century, gay sex was crimal, and public disclosure of a man’s homosexualy spelled the ath of his reputatn and reer.

Texas_, _ 2003, has been unnstutnal to crimalize gay sex takg place private, but this protectn do not apply to sex (gay or straight) public spac. Whereas homosexualy was until recently nsired the paradigm of sexual viance, today’s bathroom bate focs on heterosexual viance.

When men, gay or straight, n stand shoulr to shoulr at urals whout a send thought, is there much to back up the view that men and women mt not pee or poop next to one another, pecially if closed stalls would shield them om view?

*BEAR-MAGAZINE.COM* GAY WASHROOMS

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EOneK body body__ntaer article__body" data-journey-hook="client-ntent" data-ttid="BodyWrapper"><div class="body__ner-ntaer"><div class="GenericCalloutWrapper-tojWn iHBnEl llout--has-top-borr set-embedd-le" data-ttid="GenericCallout"><figure class="AssetEmbedWrapper-eVDQiB byBkf asset-embed"><div class="AssetEmbedAssetContaer-eJxoAx dBHGoQ asset-embed__asset-ntaer"><span class="SpanWrapper-umhxW kGxnNB rponsive-asset AssetEmbedRponsiveAsset-cXBNxi eCxVQK asset-embed__rponsive-asset"><picture class="RponsiveImagePicture-cWuUZO KhjZz AssetEmbedRponsiveAsset-cXBNxi eCxVQK asset-embed__rponsive-asset rponsive-image rponsive-image--expandable"><noscript><img alt="Amid a bate over transgenr rights the arguments agast genrntral rtrooms are remarkably nsistent wh the..." class="RponsiveImageContaer-eybHBd fptoWY rponsive-image__image" src=" srcSet=" 120w, 240w, 320w, 640w, 960w, 1280w, 1600w, 1920w, 2240w" siz="100vw"/></noscript></picture></span></div><div class="CaptnWrapper-jSZdqE iTuhkZ ptn AssetEmbedCaptn-fNQBPI fmQnYP asset-embed__ptn"><span class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd BaseText-ewhhUZ CaptnText-bHjzlu iUEiRd hWyo iXWezO ptn__text">Amid a bate over transgenr rights, the arguments agast genr-ntral rtrooms are remarkably nsistent wh the Victorian notns that created sex-segregated facili the first place.</span><span class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd BaseText-ewhhUZ CaptnCred-ejegDm iUEiRd iicloT jbIJNS ptn__cred">Photograph by Adam Glt / Ocean / Corbis</span></div></figure></div><p class="has-dropp has-dropp__lead-standard-headg">In the middle of takg the bar exam at the Jab K. Javs Conventn Center, New York Cy, along wh thoands of aspirg lawyers, I had to go to the bathroom. The enormo le for the women’s rtroom looked like would take at least a half hour. There was no le for the men’s rtroom. I walked , passed my male unterparts at a row of urals, ed one of several empty stalls, then returned to my sk. I felt that my cisn to fo the women’s bathroom ma a difference to my passg the exam, and that the much longer wa for women than men durg an all-important tt for entry to the legal profsn was obvly unfair.</p><p class="paywall">There is now, however, an active bate around what bathrooms we should be able to e. A recently proposed Indiana law would make a crime for a person to enter a sgle-sex public rtroom that do not match the person’s “blogil genr,” fed terms of chromosom and sex at birth. The punishment uld be up to a year jail and a five-thoand-dollar fe. Siar laws proposed several other stat have not passed. The proposals attempt to unter recent mov many stat to allow transgenr people to accs bathrooms that rrpond to their genr inty. In the wake of the Supreme Court’s same-sex-marriage cisn, last summer, the skirmish may give the sense of movg the L.G.B.T.-equaly bate om the sublime to the ridiculo. But the implitns of the ntroversy go far beyond bathrooms.</p><p class="paywall">Last fall’s <a href=">succsful mpaign Hoton</a> to reject a broad anti-discrimatn ordance ma clear that rtrooms will be fields of battle over genr and sexualy for the foreeable future. The Hoton <a data-offer-url=" class="external-lk" data-event-click="{"element":"ExternalLk","outgogURL":"" href=" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">ordance</a>, which prohibed discrimatn employment and hog based on tegori cludg sex, race, relign, and genr inty, was feated a referendum after opponents pated as a “bathroom ordance” that would enable men to enter women’s rtrooms. <a href=">One ad</a> the mpaign showed a young girl beg followed to a bathroom by an olr man. <a data-offer-url=" class="external-lk" data-event-click="{"element":"ExternalLk","outgogURL":"" href=" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">Another ad</a> emphasized the risk of havg registered sex offenrs bathrooms wh women and girls. The vulnerabily that most people feel a public rtroom, wh their troers pulled down proximy to others, was easily exploed nnectn wh sexual asslt. Sayg no to the so-lled bathroom ordance was amed as preventg sexual danger to women and girls (even though danger to transgenr dividuals is often seen as a reason to support bathroom accs).</p><p class="paywall">Today’s most-proment arguments agast clive rtrooms are remarkably nsistent wh the Victorian notns that led to sex-segregated bathrooms the first place. When the iology of separate spher for male and female, public and private, the market and the home reigned, the growth of women’s prence public life led to the sire to protect women om the c dangers of the male world. Among the legal effects was the 1873 Supreme Court holdg Bradwell v. Illois that was not unnstutnal for a state to ny women admissn to the bar on the basis of their sex, wh a famo ncurrg opn that stated, “Man is, or should be, woman's protector and fenr. The natural and proper timidy and licy which belongs to the female sex evintly unfs for many of the occupatns of civil life.” The same separate-spher paternalism led to the signatn of certa physil spac for women apart om those for men, cludg bathrooms public venu. The were safe spac, if you will, tucked a world which women were vulnerable. As our society is currently experiencg a rurgence of paternalist ncern about women’s sexual vulnerabily—pecially the ntext of that great equalizer, tn— is no surprise that there would also be a new emphasis on the Victorian phenomenon of separate rtrooms.</p><div class="Contaer-bkChBi byNLHx"></div><p class="paywall">The nnectn of public bathrooms wh nmned sexual behavr also relat to our recent history of crimalizg homosexualy. For most of the twentieth century, gay sex was crimal, and public disclosure of a man’s homosexualy spelled the ath of his reputatn and reer. Public rtrooms were s of clanste sex among men, and unrver police engaged bathroom surveillance to tch men seekg sex toilet stalls. David Sklansky, a law profsor at Stanford, has <a href=">argued</a> that morn legal ias of privacy were fed the neteen-sixti part bee of the Supreme Court’s distaste for this sordid police practice. Acrdg to his theory, bathroom sex is the “secret subtext” of Katz v. Uned Stat, which requir the police to have a warrant to eavdrop electronilly on a ll ma om a telephone booth, and is the source for the morn ia that the Constutn protects a reasonable expectatn of privacy. Sce Lawrence v. Texas_,_ 2003, has been unnstutnal to crimalize gay sex takg place private, but this protectn do not apply to sex (gay or straight) public spac. As late as 2007, Senator Larry Craig was arrted an airport-rtroom sex stg for signallg tert sex wh a stranger an adjacent stall, and nvicted of disorrly nduct.</p><div><div class="ConsumerMarketgUnThemedWrapper-iUTMTf jssHut nsumer-marketg-un nsumer-marketg-un--article-mid-ntent" role="prentatn" aria-hidn="te"><div class="nsumer-marketg-un__slot nsumer-marketg-un__slot--article-mid-ntent nsumer-marketg-un__slot---ntent"></div><div class="journey-un"></div></div></div><p class="paywall">Whereas homosexualy was until recently nsired the paradigm of sexual viance, today’s bathroom bate focs on heterosexual viance. The unrver figur we image are not snoopg ps but rather heterosexual men who might pretend to be women “that day” to follow women and girls to rtrooms. I’m not aware of reliable statistics that would dite that public bathrooms are more sexually dangero than any other plac—or would be, were they to be segregated—though the history of bathroom sex do associate the space wh sexual nduct. Even if the sexual-asslt argument agast allowg transgenr rtroom accs is implsible, is still hard to e up wh an acunt of why public bathrooms should be genr-segregated that do not rely on a genred versn of privacy and safety that repulat “separate spher” and sexual vulnerabily.</p><p class="paywall">Today, men and women, not assumed to be only heterosexual, are expected to functn at work alongsi one another, eat at adjacent seats rtrants, s cheek by jowl b and airplan, take class, study librari, and, wh some exceptns, even pray together. Why is the multi-stall bathroom the last public vtige of genred social separatn? When men, gay or straight, n stand shoulr to shoulr at urals whout a send thought, is there much to back up the view that men and women mt not pee or poop next to one another, pecially if closed stalls would shield them om view? Women may have some distctive sanatn needs, but why do that require a wholly separate space om men?</p><p class="paywall">Perhaps the pot is precisely that the public rtroom is the only everyday social stutn remag which separatn by genr is the norm, and undog that separatn would feel like the last shot the “war on genr” self. As we nsir the possibily of electg our first female Print, the bathroom as the se of sex difference has been unrled by another ndidate, Donald Tmp, who said, “I don’t want to thk about” the “disgtg” thgs Hillary Clton was dog the bathroom, a ment wily unrstood to be about her female sex. Though both men and women mt perform private bodily functns public bathrooms, the mere thought of a woman dog implied an irrcible sex difference that ma pla a gross ngy wh the ultimate public role. Public rtrooms are not jt toilets; for more than a hundred years, they have implited qutns of who really belongs public, civic, and profsnal life.</p><p class="paywall">One practil reason we n’t change to unsegregated bathrooms overnight is that municipal, state, and feral legal s, many wh origs the neteenth century, mandate that there be separate facili for each sex, bs and plac of work. The wispread s uld be changed one by one. But seems more likely that, when to multi-stall bathrooms, genr segregatn will rema the norm, and that we will see the addn of more sgle-stall rtrooms that are open to any genr. Transgenr people’s need to e bathrooms that match their intified genr is most and not reasonably nied. Old iology, the meantime, stays alive mundane legal regulatn that rists more thorough change and term our plumbg.</p></div></div></div><div class="GridItem-buujkM fVLMby grid--em grid-layout__asi"><asi class="PersistentAsiWrapper-VGrR daRVRt persistent-asi" style="posn:absolute;top:to;height:to" data-ttid="PersistentAsiWrapper"><div class="StickyBoxWrapper-jfYB jxBcTH sticky-box ArticlePageSplAdRail-OyjwD jikppc"><div class="StickyBoxPrimary-dzWDWL cdhYoN sticky-box__primary"><div class="ArticlePageSplAdRailContent-jsltpq iZDmmY spl-ad-rail-ntent"><div class="ArticlePageSplAdRailTop-jUrrVY jzzFg"><div class="StickyBoxWrapper-jfYB jxBcTH sticky-box"><div class="StickyBoxPrimary-dzWDWL cdhYoN sticky-box__primary"><div class="AdWrapper-dQtivb fZrssQ ad ad--rail"><div class="ad__slot ad__slot--rail" data-no-id="ngrcxo"></div></div><div class="ConsumerMarketgUnThemedWrapper-iUTMTf jssHut nsumer-marketg-un nsumer-marketg-un--display-rail" role="prentatn" aria-hidn="te"><div 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240w" siz="100vw"/><source media="(m-width: 768px)" srcSet=" 120w, 240w" siz="100vw"/><img alt="" class="RponsiveImageContaer-eybHBd fptoWY rponsive-image__image" src="></picture></span></a></div><div class="ContributorBContent-ubQdr jZTSSi"><div class="ContributorBHear-ledood XOIEx"></div><div class="ContributorBB-fBolsO giFhKz"><a href="/ntributors/jeannie-s">Jeannie S Gersen</a> is a ntributg wrer to The New Yorker and a profsor at Harvard Law School.</div><div class="ContributorBFooter-brqDlv ezUmSv"></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="RowWrapper-UmqTg HEhan"><div class="GridWrapper-cAzTTK kHBDeH grid grid-margs grid-ems-2 grid-layout--adrail narrow wi-adrail"><div class="GridItem-buujkM stRKV grid--em grid-layout__ntent"><div data-ttid="TagCloudWrapper" class="TagCloudWrapper-gGgndx ctyZyK ContentFooterTagCloud-krQmRG ZLGh"><span class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd BaseText-ewhhUZ TagCloudSectnHear-cOforY iUEiRd bPyAoD kQQRmu">More:</span><a href="/tag/bathrooms" 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Kennedy, Jr.</div></a><div class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd BaseText-ewhhUZ SummaryItemDek-CRfsi iUEiRd kxnNhB jDyfzW summary-em__k">The Democratic Printial ndidate talks about his right-wg admirers, his distst of scientists and the media, and his belief that the C.I.A. was volved J.F.K.’s ath.</div><div class="SummaryItemByleWrapper-boCfbi cuRXdL summary-em__byle-date-in"><div class="SummaryItemBaseByle-fFbXkY cgDBtc summary-em__byle"><div class="summary-em__byle__ntent"><div data-ttid="BylWrapper" class="BylWrapper-KIudk irTIfE byl"><p class="ByleWrapper-jWHrLH dSEWiO byle byl__byle" data-ttid="ByleWrapper" emProp="thor" emType="><span emProp="name" class="ByleNamWrapper-jbHncj fuDQVo"><span data-ttid="ByleName" class="ByleName-kwmrLn cYaBaU byle__name"><span class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd BaseText-ewhhUZ BylePreamble-iJolpQ iUEiRd jslZfG gnILss byle__preamble">By </span>David Remnick</span></span></p></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="AdWrapper-dQtivb fZrssQ 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