Urban Space and Homosexualy: The Example of the Marais, Paris' 'Gay Ghetto' on JSTOR

Contents:

• PHILALPHIA WAS LIKELY FIRST CY TO HAVE A GAYBORHOOD
• THERE GO THE GAYBORHOOD
• “IN THIS PART OF THE CY, ALL THE FELLOWS ARE GAY:” EXPLORG THE HISTORY OF LGBTQ NIGHTLIFE AT ST. LOUIS’S GRAND AND OLIVE [3/3]
• GAY GHETTO
• GAY GHETTO PORN - GHETTO GAGGERS & GHETTO BARBIE VIOS
• THE G.O.P. TRI TO BUILD A GAY GHETTO
• SEATTLE NEXT GAY GHETTO
• WELE TO TEL AVIV, THE GAYT CY ON EARTH
• ARSEN: LEE DANIELS ON GROWG UP GAY THE GHETTO – ‘THERE WAS NEVER A CLOSET’ (VIO)
• LE GAY GHETTO: GAY RTOONS OM CHRISTOPHER STREET
• THE GAY GHETTO

PHILALPHIA WAS LIKELY FIRST CY TO HAVE A GAYBORHOOD

" – David Warner, first gay edor of Cy PaperThis month marks the 40-year anniversary of the first gay muny center to open Philalphia, a signifint moment the emergence of stutns openly meant to ter to the muny.

“I have not heard ‘gayborhood’ as an official name anywhere else bis Philalphia, ” says Am Ghaziani, profsor of soclogy and thor of the 2014 book There Go the Gayborhood?, which analyz the cle of LGBT neighborhoods the face of gentrifitn. That September, Ey Nsbm profiled a queer teen, recently arrived om Philalphia, and his first year the Big Apple for the New York Tim Magaze (The Wt Village was his favore, the ‘gayborhood’). The mise of the red light district went hand--hand wh the cy’s attempt to draw more tourists, even beg the first to openly advertise self to queer travelers wh the slogan “Get your history straight and your nightlife gay.

“There go the neighborhood, ” I thought as the last illn I had of this part of the cy as an clive yet uniquely gay space dissolved before my the past few years, the “ath of the Gayborhood” — a phrase once uttered mock horror whenever a favore hangout changed hands or a well-known stutn screwed up — has taken on an air of evabily.

THERE GO THE GAYBORHOOD

Two popular Gayborhood bars, Venture Inn and ICandy, have closed down, and Voyr and Woody’s have tried to broan their ctomer base by hostg bachelorette parti, exotic male revue shows for women, and even NFL watch parti.

“IN THIS PART OF THE CY, ALL THE FELLOWS ARE GAY:” EXPLORG THE HISTORY OF LGBTQ NIGHTLIFE AT ST. LOUIS’S GRAND AND OLIVE [3/3]

We saw this the polil arena 2018, when two openly gay black ndidat, Mallm Kenyatta and Alex Deerg, peted for a state Hoe seat the 181st District — a sectn of North Philalphia that’s both geographilly and enomilly distant om the Gayborhood.

Cywi, LGBTQ visibily is siarly creasg the cultural realm: Large-sle LGBTQ-themed events have moved beyond the tradnal Pri weekend June and Outft October, and many former Gayborhood event producers and performers are bookg venu throughout the cy.

For many Philalphians, the Gayborhood is no longer the sole place for an LGBTQ experience, but jt another optn a growg field of clive this 50th anniversary year of the Stonewall rts New York, which brought the gay rights movement the U. To mastream attentn, members of Philly’s LGBTQ muny are reflectg — some wistfully, some crilly — on what the Gayborhood means today, and wonrg whether there’s really anythg left to be lost by venturg outsi the neighborhood’s now-fadg rabow-pated crosswalks.

GAY GHETTO

•In the 1950s, Center Cy the vicy of 13th and Loct streets, which we now ll the Gayborhood, was known as the Loct Strip — a red-light district full of strip and htler bars, some of which tered to a gay clientele.

GAY GHETTO PORN - GHETTO GAGGERS & GHETTO BARBIE VIOS

”“When the gay bars and shops were lumped wh the ‘unsirable’ elements of the ’60s and ’70s and threatened wh police raids, the attacks had the effect of galvanizg the muny, ” says Bob Skiba, a Gayborhood historian and curator. ”In the wake of extensive civil rights work by LGBTQ activists around the untry the 1970s and durg the AIDS epimic the 1980s, the openly gay character of the neighborhood was firmly entrenched by the time Cy Paper edor and lumnist David Warner scribed an Outft celebratn as “a betiful day the gayborhood” the early 1990s.

By 1999, the term Warner had ed was appearg on maps, and veloper tert soon stoked a rapid revalizatn that would turn the area om a llectn of bars and niche bs to a hot spot filled wh high-end rtrants and stutns played their own large rol the Gayborhood’s growth. In 2003, the Greater Philalphia Tourism Marketg Corporatn, now known as Vis Philalphia, lnched a hugely succsful mpaign vg potential visors to “Get Your History Straight and Your Nightlife Gay.

And while some observers would suggt that the change is a natural nsequence of wispread LGBTQ acceptance, others argue ’s a paful sign of gentrifitn that’s erasg the inty, culture, and tersectn of racial and genr diversy wh the Gayborhood. ”“The Gayborhood has changed along wh all of Center Cy, ” unters Valerie Saan, who wh her partner, Marcie Turney, owns Barbuzzo, Bud & Marilyn’s, and several other popular rtrants and retail shops the neighborhood. The Gayborhood stopped beg a neighborhood which the most margalized uld fd and be themselv and started to feel more like a tourist attractn for cultural this time, two natnal movements — Black Liv Matter, spearhead by queer black women, and the fight for marriage equaly, upheld by the Supreme Court 2015 — awakened my social nscns.

THE G.O.P. TRI TO BUILD A GAY GHETTO

By then, I was a young journalist verg the muny, and I began to notice ownership and learship dispari at Gayborhood spac, which were led predomantly by cisgenr whe men spe the notable role that people of lor across the genr spectm played shapg the area’s had, of urse, seen this before I did.

SEATTLE NEXT GAY GHETTO

“Generally speakg, the Gayborhood has benefed om years of public- and private-sector attentn, creativy and rourc, thanks to high-end hog, the Avenue of the Arts, shoppg, rtrants, and ffee and other specialty shops, ” Hson says. ”It got to the pot where I uld no longer ignore the tragic irony of the Gayborhood: Formerly margalized LGBTQ people were still margalizg some of their own the one place that was supposed to be safe for all of .

WELE TO TEL AVIV, THE GAYT CY ON EARTH

The offensive vio and the unverg of several cints of racial profilg and discrimatn at Gayborhood bars and nonprofs prompted LGBTQ activist groups to boytt and prott the stutns, which turn prompted addnal bs and learship the past year, I’ve felt that fdg thentic and tentnal LGBTQ experienc outsi of the Gayborhood was a necsy, but one that’s been easier than I expected. ”“We have to face the fact that queers create great and impactful culture and muni, and that non-queers then want to participate and even steal that culture, ” says Chris Bartlett, executive director of the William Way LGBT Communy Center and a longtime Gayborhood rint. Director Gee Cor, who lived above Sunset on Corll Drive, threw Sunday pool parti that beme a draw for “the glamour boys, the people who loved the glamour of Beverly Hills and the glamour of the Sunset Strip, ” says Matt Tyrner, director of Stty and the Secret History of Hollywood, an upg documentary about Stty Bowers, who operated a male prostutn rg that tered to the cy’s the 1930s, after Prohibn, to the 1950s, the Sunset Strip saw the heyday of famed hnts like Ciro’s, the Mombo, and the Troro as well as the lbian-iendly Jane Jon’ Ltle Club and the Veian-themed Café Gala, where gay sger and -proprietor Johnny Walsh held urt.

ARSEN: LEE DANIELS ON GROWG UP GAY THE GHETTO – ‘THERE WAS NEVER A CLOSET’ (VIO)

In 1968, durg a raid at a spot lled the Patch Wilmgton, bar owner Lee Glaze led the crowd ristg arrt, exclaimg onstage at one pot, “It’s not agast the law to be homosexual, and ’s not a crime to be a gay bar.

The stereotyp, largely te for the time, were that the gays to the east were more hippie, wh long hair and beards, while the rints of Wt Hollywood were more clean-cut—what some lled “sweater gays. ” “Wt Hollywood thought was a ltle b too grand for the rabble-roers of Echo Park and Silver Lake” is how Kilhefner puts gay liberatn bloomed post-Stonewall across the untry, Wt Hollywood transformed to a visibly gay neighborhood rather quickly, beg a mag for gay people om ls tolerant parts of the untry.

So many bs ngregated one part of Wt Hollywood that beme known as Boystown, a nickname that many thk began as a joke by gay men referrg to the 1938 film about a Catholic home for orphan boys, though the Wt Hollywood Cy Council historil survey ems a rogatory term ed by straight people.

LE GAY GHETTO: GAY RTOONS OM CHRISTOPHER STREET

’s Gay Pri Para would shift om Hollywood, where origated 1970, to Wt para reloted to Wt Hollywood 1979, but after 2016’s event, the cisn was ma to move the startg pot back to HollywoodPhotograph by Genaro Mola / Getty ImagThe ph to rporate the cy the that followed was ially spurred by enomic issu. A aln of Jews, the elrly, and gay men and women (the latter two posg an timated 30 percent of the populatn) put cyhood on the ballot, and the Cy of Wt Hollywood was tablished on November 29, 1984. The progrsive new cy uncil, of which three of the five members were gay, swiftly stuted a rent-ntrol ordance, passed laws protectg gay rints and people wh AIDS/HIV om discrimatn (polici that are mastream today), outlawed discrimatory practic agast people of lor that had taken root at some nightclubs, and brought down Barneys Beanery’s antigay signage for good.

THE GAY GHETTO

Wealthy gay polil power nsolidated Wt Hollywood as well wh the formatn of the Municipal Electns Commtee of Los Angel, or MECLA, the only gay PAC of s kd at the time; MECLA’s breakfasts at the Bel Age Hotel beme a mt-stop for unty and cy policians until 1991.

Neighborhood that had a signifint gay prence, wh Pershg Square Park a well-known meetg spot and a stretch of 5th Street known as “the Run” bee s rtrants, bars, and ffee shops served a gay clientele. Gay people have claimed that there exist wh major ci "gay ghettos", neighborhoods hog large numbers of homosexual men and women as well as gatherg plac where homosexual behavr is generally accepted, and have signated as such certa sectns of Boston, New York, Chigo, San Francis, and Los Angel (Aiken, 1976, p. Brtay Newman for The New York TimThis past weekend, the Republin Party Texas voted on an outrageo platform that not only ni the rults of the 2020 printial electn, but also rejects gay marriage and seeks to “protect” mors until they turn 17 agast “predatory sexual behavrs, ” such as drag queens readg stori aloud to queens are predators, trans women are a threat and gay marriage is a vlatn of the “natural orr”: This is all part of the wing and re-energized attack by Republins on L.