Ever sce the silent film era, Hollywood beefke photos have tillated both female and gay male fans. Here we beg our seri celebratg gay, bisexual, and straight movie stars wearg next to nothg at all.
Contents:
- ‘IT IS NOT A CLOSET. IT IS A CAGE.’ GAY CATHOLIC PRITS SPEAK OUT
- WHEN HOLLYWOOD STUDS MARRIED OFF GAY STARS TO KEEP THEIR SEXUALY A SECRET
- “KEPT MEN” SILENT GAY CEMA
- MARSHALL MATHERSEMEMTRACK 11 ON THE MARSHALL MATHERS LP PRODUCED BYBASS BROTHERS & EMEMTHE TLE TRACK OFF THE MARSHALL MATHERS LP IS A DIRECT REACTN TO THE TURMOIL HIS LIFE WENT TO AFTER THE RELEASE AND NAWAY SUCCS OF THE SLIM SHADY LP, MOST NOTABLY… READ MORE MAY. 23, 20003 VIEWERS1.2M VIEWS302 CONTRIBUTORSTRANSLATNSITALIANOРусскийMARSHALL MATHERS LYRICS[INTRO]YOU KNOW, I JT DON'T GET LAST YEAR, I WAS NOBODYTHIS YEAR, I'M SELLG RERDSNOW EVERYBODY WANTS TO E AROUNDLIKE I OWE 'EM SOMETH'THE FUCK YOU WANT OM METEN-LN DOLLARS?GET THE FUCK OUTTA HERE[CHOS 1]YOU SEE, I'M JT MARSHALLMATHERS (MARSHALL MATHERS)I'M JT A REGULAR GUY, I DON'T KNOW WHY ALL THEFS ABOUT ME (FS ABOUT ME)NOBODY EVER GAVE A FUCK BEFORE, ALL THEY DIDWAS DOUBT ME (DID WAS DOUBT ME)NOW EVERYBODY WANNA N THEY MOUTH AND TRY TOTAKE SHOTS AT ME (TAKE SHOTS AT ME)[VERSE 1]YOYOU MIGHT SEE ME JOGG', YOU MIGHT SEE ME WALK'YOU MIGHT SEE ME WALK' A AD ROTTWEILER DOGWH S HEAD CHOPPED OFF THE PARK WH A SPIKED LLARHOLLER' AT HIM 'E THE SON OF A BCH WON'T QU BARK' (RUFF FF)OR LEAN' OUT A WDOW WH A CKED SHOTGUNDRIV' UP THE BLOCK THE R THAT THEY SHOT PAC LOOK' FOR BIG'S KILLERS, DRS' RIDICULOBLUE AND RED, LIKE I DON'T SEE WHAT THE BIG AL ISDOUBLE BARREL 12-GGE BIGGER THAN CHRIS WALLACEPISSED OFF 'E BIGGIE AND PAC JT MISSED ALL THISWATCH' ALL THE CHEAP IMATNS GET RICH OFF 'EMAND GET DOLLARS THAT SHOULDA BEEN THEIRS LIKE THEY SWCHED WALLETSAND AMIDST ALL THIS CRIST' POPP' AND WRISTWATCHI JT S BACK AND JT WATCH AND JT GET NSEOAND WALK AROUND WH AN EMPTY BOTTLE OF REMY MARTSTART' SH LIKE SOME TWENTY-SIX-YEAR-OLD SKNY CARTMAN (GODDAMN !)AN ANTI-BACKSTREET AND RICKY MARTWHOSE STCT'S TO KILL *NSYNC, DON'T GET ME STARTEDTHE FUCK' BRATS N'T SG AND BRNEY'S GARBAGEWHAT'S THIS BCH, RETARD? GIVE ME BACK MY SIXTEEN DOLLARS!ALL I SEE IS SISSI MAGAZ S'WHATEVER HAPPENED TO WIL' OUT AND BE' VLENT?WHATEVER HAPPENED TO TCH' A GOOD OLD-FASHNED PASSNATE ASS-WHOOP'AND GETT' YOUR SHO, AT AND YOUR HAT TOOKEN?YOU MIGHT ALSO LIKE[BRIDGE]NEW KIDS ON THE BLOCK SUCK A LOT OF DICKBOY, GIRL GROUPS MAKE ME SICKAND I N'T WA 'TIL I TCH ALL YOU FAGGOTS PUBLICI'MA LOVE (HAHAHA)[VERSE 2]VANILLA ICE DON'T LIKE ME (UH-UH), HE SAID SOME SH VIBE TO SPE ME (YO)THEN WENT AND DYED HIS HAIR JT LIKE ME (HAHA)A BUNCH OF LTLE KIDS WANNA SWEAR JT LIKE MEAND N AROUND SCREAM' "I DON'T RE, JT BE ME!" (NA-NA)I THK I WAS PUT HERE TO ANNOY THE WORLDAND STROY YOUR LTLE FOUR-YEAR-OLD BOY OR GIRLPL I WAS PUT HERE TO PUT FEAR FAGGOTS WHO SPRAY FAYGO ROOT BEERAND LL THEMSELV CLOWNS 'E THEY LOOK QUEER (HEHE)FAGGY 2 DOPE AND SILENT GAYCLAIM' DETRO, WHEN Y'ALL LIVE TWENTY AWAY (FUCK' PUNKS)AND I DON'T WRTLE, I'LL KNOCK YOU FUCK' FAGGOTS THE FUCK OUTAKS 'EM ABOUT THE CLUB THEY WAS AT WHEN THEY SNUCK OUTAFTER THEY DUCKED OUT THE BACK WHEN THEY SAW AND BUGGED OUT (AH!)DUCKED DOWN AND GOT PATBALLS SHOT AT THEY TCK — BLAOW!LOOK AT Y'ALL NN' YOUR MOUTH AGAWHEN YOU A'T SEEN A FUCK' E ROAD SOUTH OF 10AND I DON'T NEED HELP OM D12 TO BEAT UP TWO FEMALIN MAKE-UP WHO MAY TRY TO SCRATCH ME WH LEE NAILS"SLIM AN"? YOU DAMN RIGHT, SLIM ANI DON'T GET FUCKED ME LIKE YOU TWO LTLE FLAM' FAGGOTS[CHOS 2]'CSE I'M JT MARSHALLMATHERS (MARSHALL MATHERS)I'M NOT A WRTLER GUY, I'LL KNOCK YOU OUTIF YOU TALK ABOUT ME (TALK ABOUT ME)COME AND SEE ME ON THE STREETS ALONE IF YOU ASSHOLDOUBT ME (ASSHOL DOUBT ME)AND IF YOU WANNA N YOUR MOUTH THEN E TAKE YOUR BT SHOTAT ME (BT SHOT AT ME)[VERSE 3]IS BEE YOU LOVE ME THAT Y'ALL EXPECT SO MUCH OF ME?YOU LTLE GROUPIE BCH, GET OFF ME, GO FUCK PUFFYNOW BEE OF THIS BLON MOP THAT'S ON TOPOF THIS FUCKED UP HEAD THAT I'VE GOT, I'VE GONE POP?THE UNRGROUND JT SPUNNED AROUND AND DID A THREE-SIXTYNOW THE KIDS DISS ME AND ACT LIKE SOME BIG SISSI"OH, HE JT DID SOME SH WH MISSYSO NOW HE THKS HE'S TOO BIG TO DO SOME SH WH MC GET-BIZZY"MY FUCK' BCH MOM'S SU' FOR TEN-LNSHE MT WANT A DOLLAR FOR EVERY PILL I'VE BEEN STEAL'SH, WHERE THE FUCK YOU THK I PICKED UP THE HAB?ALL I HAD TO DO WAS GO HER ROOM AND LIFT UP HER MATTRSWHICH IS , BCH: MRS. BRIGGS OR MS. MATHERS?IT DON'T MATTER, **** ******** **** ******'* * FAGGOTTALK' ABOUT I FABRITED MY PASTHE'S JT AGGRAVATED I WON'T EJACULATE HIS ASS (UGH!)SO TELL ME, WHAT THE HELL IS A FELLA TO DO?FOR EVERY LN I MAKE, ANOTHER RELATIVE SUFAY FIGHT' AND FS' OVER WHO WANTS TO VE ME TO SUPPERALL OF A SUDN, I GOT NETY-SOME S (HEY, 'S ME!)A HALF-BROTHER AND SISTER WHO NEVER SEEN MEOR EVEN BOTHERED TO LL ME UNTIL THEY SAW ME ON TVNOW EVERYBODY'S SO HAPPY AND PROUDI'M FALLY ALLOWED TO STEP FOOT MY GIRLIEND'S HOE (HEY!)AND THEN TO TOP OFF I WALKED TO THE NEWSSTANDTO BUY THIS CHEAP-ASS LTLE MAGAZE WH A FOOD STAMPSKIPPED TO THE LAST PAGE, FLIPPED RIGHT FASTAND WHAT DO I SEE? A PICTURE OF MY BIG WHE ASSOKAY, LET ME GIVE YOU MOTHERFUCKERS SOME HELP, UH, HERE"XXL! XXL!"NOW YOUR MAGAZE SHOULDN'T HAVE SO MUCH TROUBLE TO SELLAW, FUCK , I'LL EVEN BUY A UPLE MYSELF[CHOS 3]'CSE I'M JT MARSHALLMATHERS (MARSHALL MATHERS)I'M JT A REGULAR GUY, I DON'T KNOW WHY ALL THEFS ABOUT ME (FS ABOUT ME)NOBODY EVER GAVE A FUCK BEFORE, ALL THEY DIDWAS DOUBT ME (DID WAS DOUBT ME)NOW EVERYBODY WANNA N THEY MOUTH AND TRY TOTAKE SHOTS AT ME (TAKE SHOTS AT ME)BEE I'M JT MARSHALLMATHERS (MARSHALL MATHERS)I'M JT A REGULAR GUY, I DON'T KNOW WHY ALL THEFS ABOUT ME (FS ABOUT ME)NOBODY EVER GAVE A FUCK BEFORE, ALL THEY DIDWAS DOUBT ME (DID WAS DOUBT ME)NOW EVERYBODY WANNA N THEY MOUTH AND TRY TOTAKE SHOTS AT ME (TAKE SHOTS AT ME)119EMBEDCANCELHOW TO FORMAT LYRICS:TYPE OUT ALL LYRICS, EVEN REPEATG SONG PARTS LIKE THE CHOSLYRICS SHOULD BE BROKEN DOWN TO DIVIDUAL LUSE SECTN HEARS ABOVE DIFFERENT SONG PARTS LIKE [VERSE], [CHOS], ETC.USE ALICS (<I>LYRIC</I>) AND BOLD (<B>LYRIC</B>) TO DISTGUISH BETWEEN DIFFERENT VOLISTS THE SAME SONG PARTIF YOU DON’T UNRSTAND A LYRIC, E [?]TO LEARN MORE, CHECK OUT OUR TRANSCRIPTN GUI OR VIS OUR TRANSCRIBERS FOMABOUT
‘IT IS NOT A CLOSET. IT IS A CAGE.’ GAY CATHOLIC PRITS SPEAK OUT
Prervatnists are workg to rtore Richard Oswald’s 1919 German film, “Different From the Others,” the earlit known full-length feature to showse gay characters. * silent gay *
Homosexualy the Silent Cema. Banned 1920, only a agment surviv of Different om the Others (1919), an "Enlightenment Film" promotg tolerance of homosexualiy, wh a fe st head up by the great Conrad Veidt. Veidt plays Korner, a gay vlist.
He has been llectg news clippgs on homosexual suicis triggered by Paragraph 175, a German law crimalizg homosexualy, & which the nazis ma good e of a uple s later. He ponrs the nam of great men history who were gay, & builds his own self-teem sufficiently to meet wh & beg a relatnship wh a very young man, Kurt (Frz Schulz), who is voted to classil mic & uld benef by a mentor. Franz is himself gay but neverthels feels no qualms threateng other gay men to obta sh, the notor Paragraph 175 makg very easy to threaten homosexuals wh imprisonment or Korner's se, at the very least, the loss of his reer as a ncert vlist.
WHEN HOLLYWOOD STUDS MARRIED OFF GAY STARS TO KEEP THEIR SEXUALY A SECRET
The founr of Silent Gays is Jim Marjoram (the thor of "It's Life Jim..."), a gay man who has sought eedom om homosexualy all his life, only to disver was OK all along! * silent gay *
His ltle llectn of newspaper notic of gay men's suicis begs to make more & more sense to him.
For an "enlightenment" film this wasn't all that enlightened, & dangeroly close to a plea for tolerance of perasty rather than homosexualy between nsentg adults. Still, for such a relic on the ted si, the film's assertn that "only ignorance or bigotry" would disapprove of homosexualy was bold for s day.
“KEPT MEN” SILENT GAY CEMA
Speak up by gog silent: learn more about how Day of Silence on April 10 supports lbian, gay, bisexual, transgenr, and queer youth the U.S. * silent gay *
Although only a few overtly gay films are known to survive om the silent era, the world-wi history of homosexualy the cema do beg wh the silent era, & is que extensive on one or another level. That would clu the level of who the stars really were, begng wh gay or bisexual actors like the still unfotten Ramon Navarro or Rudolph Valento. Fotten silent film players clu Ray Bourbon who was a stunt double & drag performer films of the early 1920s, & who afterward performed as a drag edian a travellg gay actg troupe.
A specifilly gay film history begs at the ept roots of motn pictur, at the Thomas Edison Black Maria stud 1895. It also has the distctn of beg the olst known hence first gay film.
In Lrel & Hardy's The Soilers (1923) set the Alaska gold sh, we see a prissy wboy mcg about the stage (see also Lrel & Hardy's Gay Cema for their broar cultural ntributns). An overtly gay sissy, Algernon Allmore (Billy Quirk), go off adventurg the wild wt.
MARSHALL MATHERSEMEMTRACK 11 ON THE MARSHALL MATHERS LP PRODUCED BYBASS BROTHERS & EMEMTHE TLE TRACK OFF THE MARSHALL MATHERS LP IS A DIRECT REACTN TO THE TURMOIL HIS LIFE WENT TO AFTER THE RELEASE AND NAWAY SUCCS OF THE SLIM SHADY LP, MOST NOTABLY… READ MORE MAY. 23, 20003 VIEWERS1.2M VIEWS302 CONTRIBUTORSTRANSLATNSITALIANOРусскийMARSHALL MATHERS LYRICS[INTRO]YOU KNOW, I JT DON'T GET LAST YEAR, I WAS NOBODYTHIS YEAR, I'M SELLG RERDSNOW EVERYBODY WANTS TO E AROUNDLIKE I OWE 'EM SOMETH'THE FUCK YOU WANT OM METEN-LN DOLLARS?GET THE FUCK OUTTA HERE[CHOS 1]YOU SEE, I'M JT MARSHALLMATHERS (MARSHALL MATHERS)I'M JT A REGULAR GUY, I DON'T KNOW WHY ALL THEFS ABOUT ME (FS ABOUT ME)NOBODY EVER GAVE A FUCK BEFORE, ALL THEY DIDWAS DOUBT ME (DID WAS DOUBT ME)NOW EVERYBODY WANNA N THEY MOUTH AND TRY TOTAKE SHOTS AT ME (TAKE SHOTS AT ME)[VERSE 1]YOYOU MIGHT SEE ME JOGG', YOU MIGHT SEE ME WALK'YOU MIGHT SEE ME WALK' A AD ROTTWEILER DOGWH S HEAD CHOPPED OFF THE PARK WH A SPIKED LLARHOLLER' AT HIM 'E THE SON OF A BCH WON'T QU BARK' (RUFF FF)OR LEAN' OUT A WDOW WH A CKED SHOTGUNDRIV' UP THE BLOCK THE R THAT THEY SHOT PAC LOOK' FOR BIG'S KILLERS, DRS' RIDICULOBLUE AND RED, LIKE I DON'T SEE WHAT THE BIG AL ISDOUBLE BARREL 12-GGE BIGGER THAN CHRIS WALLACEPISSED OFF 'E BIGGIE AND PAC JT MISSED ALL THISWATCH' ALL THE CHEAP IMATNS GET RICH OFF 'EMAND GET DOLLARS THAT SHOULDA BEEN THEIRS LIKE THEY SWCHED WALLETSAND AMIDST ALL THIS CRIST' POPP' AND WRISTWATCHI JT S BACK AND JT WATCH AND JT GET NSEOAND WALK AROUND WH AN EMPTY BOTTLE OF REMY MARTSTART' SH LIKE SOME TWENTY-SIX-YEAR-OLD SKNY CARTMAN (GODDAMN !)AN ANTI-BACKSTREET AND RICKY MARTWHOSE STCT'S TO KILL *NSYNC, DON'T GET ME STARTEDTHE FUCK' BRATS N'T SG AND BRNEY'S GARBAGEWHAT'S THIS BCH, RETARD? GIVE ME BACK MY SIXTEEN DOLLARS!ALL I SEE IS SISSI MAGAZ S'WHATEVER HAPPENED TO WIL' OUT AND BE' VLENT?WHATEVER HAPPENED TO TCH' A GOOD OLD-FASHNED PASSNATE ASS-WHOOP'AND GETT' YOUR SHO, AT AND YOUR HAT TOOKEN?YOU MIGHT ALSO LIKE[BRIDGE]NEW KIDS ON THE BLOCK SUCK A LOT OF DICKBOY, GIRL GROUPS MAKE ME SICKAND I N'T WA 'TIL I TCH ALL YOU FAGGOTS PUBLICI'MA LOVE (HAHAHA)[VERSE 2]VANILLA ICE DON'T LIKE ME (UH-UH), HE SAID SOME SH VIBE TO SPE ME (YO)THEN WENT AND DYED HIS HAIR JT LIKE ME (HAHA)A BUNCH OF LTLE KIDS WANNA SWEAR JT LIKE MEAND N AROUND SCREAM' "I DON'T RE, JT BE ME!" (NA-NA)I THK I WAS PUT HERE TO ANNOY THE WORLDAND STROY YOUR LTLE FOUR-YEAR-OLD BOY OR GIRLPL I WAS PUT HERE TO PUT FEAR FAGGOTS WHO SPRAY FAYGO ROOT BEERAND LL THEMSELV CLOWNS 'E THEY LOOK QUEER (HEHE)FAGGY 2 DOPE AND SILENT GAYCLAIM' DETRO, WHEN Y'ALL LIVE TWENTY AWAY (FUCK' PUNKS)AND I DON'T WRTLE, I'LL KNOCK YOU FUCK' FAGGOTS THE FUCK OUTAKS 'EM ABOUT THE CLUB THEY WAS AT WHEN THEY SNUCK OUTAFTER THEY DUCKED OUT THE BACK WHEN THEY SAW AND BUGGED OUT (AH!)DUCKED DOWN AND GOT PATBALLS SHOT AT THEY TCK — BLAOW!LOOK AT Y'ALL NN' YOUR MOUTH AGAWHEN YOU A'T SEEN A FUCK' E ROAD SOUTH OF 10AND I DON'T NEED HELP OM D12 TO BEAT UP TWO FEMALIN MAKE-UP WHO MAY TRY TO SCRATCH ME WH LEE NAILS"SLIM AN"? YOU DAMN RIGHT, SLIM ANI DON'T GET FUCKED ME LIKE YOU TWO LTLE FLAM' FAGGOTS[CHOS 2]'CSE I'M JT MARSHALLMATHERS (MARSHALL MATHERS)I'M NOT A WRTLER GUY, I'LL KNOCK YOU OUTIF YOU TALK ABOUT ME (TALK ABOUT ME)COME AND SEE ME ON THE STREETS ALONE IF YOU ASSHOLDOUBT ME (ASSHOL DOUBT ME)AND IF YOU WANNA N YOUR MOUTH THEN E TAKE YOUR BT SHOTAT ME (BT SHOT AT ME)[VERSE 3]IS BEE YOU LOVE ME THAT Y'ALL EXPECT SO MUCH OF ME?YOU LTLE GROUPIE BCH, GET OFF ME, GO FUCK PUFFYNOW BEE OF THIS BLON MOP THAT'S ON TOPOF THIS FUCKED UP HEAD THAT I'VE GOT, I'VE GONE POP?THE UNRGROUND JT SPUNNED AROUND AND DID A THREE-SIXTYNOW THE KIDS DISS ME AND ACT LIKE SOME BIG SISSI"OH, HE JT DID SOME SH WH MISSYSO NOW HE THKS HE'S TOO BIG TO DO SOME SH WH MC GET-BIZZY"MY FUCK' BCH MOM'S SU' FOR TEN-LNSHE MT WANT A DOLLAR FOR EVERY PILL I'VE BEEN STEAL'SH, WHERE THE FUCK YOU THK I PICKED UP THE HAB?ALL I HAD TO DO WAS GO HER ROOM AND LIFT UP HER MATTRSWHICH IS , BCH: MRS. BRIGGS OR MS. MATHERS?IT DON'T MATTER, **** ******** **** ******'* * FAGGOTTALK' ABOUT I FABRITED MY PASTHE'S JT AGGRAVATED I WON'T EJACULATE HIS ASS (UGH!)SO TELL ME, WHAT THE HELL IS A FELLA TO DO?FOR EVERY LN I MAKE, ANOTHER RELATIVE SUFAY FIGHT' AND FS' OVER WHO WANTS TO VE ME TO SUPPERALL OF A SUDN, I GOT NETY-SOME S (HEY, 'S ME!)A HALF-BROTHER AND SISTER WHO NEVER SEEN MEOR EVEN BOTHERED TO LL ME UNTIL THEY SAW ME ON TVNOW EVERYBODY'S SO HAPPY AND PROUDI'M FALLY ALLOWED TO STEP FOOT MY GIRLIEND'S HOE (HEY!)AND THEN TO TOP OFF I WALKED TO THE NEWSSTANDTO BUY THIS CHEAP-ASS LTLE MAGAZE WH A FOOD STAMPSKIPPED TO THE LAST PAGE, FLIPPED RIGHT FASTAND WHAT DO I SEE? A PICTURE OF MY BIG WHE ASSOKAY, LET ME GIVE YOU MOTHERFUCKERS SOME HELP, UH, HERE"XXL! XXL!"NOW YOUR MAGAZE SHOULDN'T HAVE SO MUCH TROUBLE TO SELLAW, FUCK , I'LL EVEN BUY A UPLE MYSELF[CHOS 3]'CSE I'M JT MARSHALLMATHERS (MARSHALL MATHERS)I'M JT A REGULAR GUY, I DON'T KNOW WHY ALL THEFS ABOUT ME (FS ABOUT ME)NOBODY EVER GAVE A FUCK BEFORE, ALL THEY DIDWAS DOUBT ME (DID WAS DOUBT ME)NOW EVERYBODY WANNA N THEY MOUTH AND TRY TOTAKE SHOTS AT ME (TAKE SHOTS AT ME)BEE I'M JT MARSHALLMATHERS (MARSHALL MATHERS)I'M JT A REGULAR GUY, I DON'T KNOW WHY ALL THEFS ABOUT ME (FS ABOUT ME)NOBODY EVER GAVE A FUCK BEFORE, ALL THEY DIDWAS DOUBT ME (DID WAS DOUBT ME)NOW EVERYBODY WANNA N THEY MOUTH AND TRY TOTAKE SHOTS AT ME (TAKE SHOTS AT ME)119EMBEDCANCELHOW TO FORMAT LYRICS:TYPE OUT ALL LYRICS, EVEN REPEATG SONG PARTS LIKE THE CHOSLYRICS SHOULD BE BROKEN DOWN TO DIVIDUAL LUSE SECTN HEARS ABOVE DIFFERENT SONG PARTS LIKE [VERSE], [CHOS], ETC.USE ALICS (<I>LYRIC</I>) AND BOLD (<B>LYRIC</B>) TO DISTGUISH BETWEEN DIFFERENT VOLISTS THE SAME SONG PARTIF YOU DON’T UNRSTAND A LYRIC, E [?]TO LEARN MORE, CHECK OUT OUR TRANSCRIPTN GUI OR VIS OUR TRANSCRIBERS FOMABOUT
One n't help but spect that this beg a film directed & produced by a woman, Alice Guy, had somethg to do wh s surprisg gree of liberal acceptance of homosexualy, the flamg stereotype of Algie's character notwhstandg. In one of the earlit exampl of extreme hatred for homosexuals on the screen, when Charlie's ceptn is revealed, a fistfight ensu, & the men who'd urted him allow him to drown a well.
This may also be the first gay kiss of cema. And a three-mute short wh overtly gay quali, Tom Thumb Love (Tom Pouce sue une femme, 1910), about a midget urtg a tall baldg tranvte. He adored novelty & jt & took an opportuny to sert a b of gay romance The Eclipse: The Courtship of the Sun & Moon (L'Eclipse du Soleil en ple e lune, 1907).
It might have gone unnoticed, if not for the homosexual nature of the eclipse self, that the star-tiar-ed fairy-godss are mostly seen close pairs, arm arm.