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orgullo gay history

Edific Comunidad Orgullo Gay Puerto Ri listed the Natnal Register of Historic Plac

Contents:

GAY RIGHTS

In the 1980s, Mexi’s Gay Rights Movement Was Fractured and Two Different March Emerged. Its Legacy Offers Lsons for Today. * orgullo gay history *

Origs of Pri MonthThe roots of the gay rights movement go back to the early 1900s, when a handful of dividuals North Ameri and Europe created gay and lbian anizatns such as the the Society for Human Rights, found by Henry Gerber Chigo the 1920s. Followg World War II, a small number of groups like the Mattache Society and the Dghters of Bilis published gay- and lbian-posive newsletters and grew more vol mandg regnn for, and prottg discrimatn agast, gays and lbians. In 1966, for example, members of the Mattache Society held a “sip-” prott at Juli, a bar New York Cy, where they mand drks after announcg that they were gay, vlatn of lol laws agast servg alhol to gays and lbians.

Dpe some progrs the postwar era, basic civil rights were largely nied to gay, lbian, bisexual and transgenr people—until one night June, 1969, when the gay rights movement took a fur step forward wh a seri of vlent rts New York Cy.

EDIFIC COMUNIDAD ORGULLO GAY PUERTO RI

The gay rights movement the Uned Stat began the 1920s and saw huge progrs the 2000s, wh laws prohibg homosexual activy stck down and a Supreme Court lg legalizg same-sex marriage. * orgullo gay history *

By the time the Stonewall Rts end on July 2, 1969, the gay rights movement went om beg a ge issue largely ignored by policians and the media to ont-page news Gay Pri ParaOne year later, durg the anniversary of the Stonewall Rts, activists New York Cy marched through the streets of Manhattan memoratn of the uprisg. The march, anized by the Eastern Regnal Conference of Homophile Organizatns (ERCHO) and the Christopher Street Liberatn Day Umbrella Commtee, was named the Christopher Street Liberatn Day time, that celebratn me to be simply known as the Gay Pri Para.

March and paras also took place that June Chigo, Los Angel and San the years, gay pri events have spread om large ci to smaller towns and villag worldwi—even plac where reprsn and vlence agast gays and lbians are monplace.

The atmosphere at the events n range om r, rnivalque celebratns to strint polil prott to solemn memorials for those lost to AIDS or homophobic June 2000, Print Bill Clton officially signated June as Gay and Lbian Pri Month, regnn of the Stonewall Rts and gay activism throughout the years.

�ORGULLOSOS POR SER GAYS?

* orgullo gay history *

7-acre around the Stonewall Inn where the morn gay rights movement, Gay Pri paras many ci are enormo celebratns: The events Sao Plo, Sydney, New York Cy, Madrid, Taipei and Toronto routely attract up to 5 ln Pri Month has grown populary across the globe, cricism of the events has grown, too. Many early anizers now cry the mercial fluence and rporate nature of Pri paras—pecially when those rporatns make donatns to policians who vote agast gay, lbian and transgenr Pri events are nohels seen as val protts agast reprsn and isolatn plac such as Serbia, Turkey and Rsia, where Pri paras have been met wh antigay vlence. The ncept behd the ial Pri march me om members of the Eastern Regnal Conference of Homophile Organizatns (ERCHO), who had been anizg an annual July 4th monstratn (1965-1969) known as the "Remr Day Pickets, " at Inpennce Hall Philalphia.

As members of the Mattache Society of Washgton, Frank Kameny and Lilli Vcenz participated the discsn, planng, and promotn of the first Pri along wh activists New York Cy and other homophile groups belongg to ERCHO. The Law Library of Congrs has piled guis to memorative observatns, cludg a prehensive ventory of the Public Laws, Printial Proclamatns and ngrsnal rolutns related to Lbian, Gay, Bisexual Transgenr and Queer Pri Month.

EL "ULLO GAY" EN LA ARGENTA Y EN EL MUNDO

�Orgullosos por ser gays? Hoy 28 jun se celebra en med mundo el D�a l Orgullo Gay (en el otro med, tentarlo le pue star al osado la pena muerte). * orgullo gay history *

While same-sex acts had been technilly legal Mexi sce the late 19th century, dividuals who intified as jotos, vtidas, lbianas, homosexual, travtis, mujercos, and bisexual (terms that refer to people who engaged same-sex acts and/or qutned genr expectatns, and do not map perfectly to today’s LGBTQ tegori the Uned Stat) faced ostracizatn om fay and iends and harassment, arrt, and extortn by police via public cency laws. In 1978, they branched off to create the Frente Homosexual Acción Revolucnaria (The Homosexual Front of Revolutnary Actn, FHAR) and joed a march celebratg the Cuban Revolutn—markg the first time an openly queer ntgent marched for change on Mexi Cy streets. The activists argued about the meang of homosexualy, the role of travtis (cross drsers) the movement, the appropriatn of homophobic slurs, and how bt to prent their movement the world and mand rpect for their rights.

M L PRIEL NOMBRE “PRI” EN GLéS SE LE ATRIBUYE A BRENDA HOWARD, UNA ACTIVISTA BISEXUAL NUEVA YORK APODADA LA “MADRE L ORGULLO”, QUIEN ANIZó EL PRIMER SFILE L ORGULLO PARA CELEBRAR EL PRIMER ANIVERSAR L LEVANTAMIENTO STONEWALL. POR FáTIMA ORTIZABOGADA CADA JUN A NIVEL MUNDIAL SE CELEBRA N MARCHAS Y OTRAS ACTIVIDAS EL M L ORGULLO, EL M L PRI LA POBLACIóN LGBTIQ. EN TA OSIóN PARTIRé SOBRE LA HISTORIA TA CELEBRACIóN.COMO OTRAS NMEMORACN, EL M L ORGULLO ICIó N UNA PROTTA. EL 28 JUN 1969 MARCó EL IC LOS DISTURBS STONEWALL EN NUEVA YORK, LA UNIDAD QUE RPONDIó A UNA REDADA POLICIAL QUE ENZó EN EL STONEWALL INN, UN BAR UBIDO EN EL BARR GREENWICH EN MANHATTAN. ESTE TABLECIMIENTO SERVíA O REFUG PARA LA UNIDAD LGBT LA CIUDAD.EN E TIEMPO LOS ALLANAMIENTOS POR PARTE LA POLICíA ERAN ALGO úN PORQUE LOS ACTOS HOMOSEXUALIDAD ERAN NSIRADOS ILEGAL EN SI TODOS LOS TADOS L PAíS. S EMBARGO, A NOCHE LOS MIEMBROS LA UNIDAD LGBT CIDIERON FENR S RECHOS RPONDIENDO A LA AGRIóN LA POLICíA. LAS TENSN MENTARON MUY RáPIDO CUANDO LOS CLIENT SE RISTIERON AL ARRTO Y MUCHOS TRANSEúNT ARROJARON BOTELLAS Y MONEDAS A LOS OFICIAL POLICíA. LA UNIDAD GAY NUEVA YORK, HARTA TRAS SUIR ASO POR AñOS POR PARTE LAS TORIDAS, TALLó EN DISTURBS EN LOS VECDARS QUE SE PROLONGARON DURANTE TR DíAS.EL LEVANTAMIENTO SE NVIRTIó EN UN TALIZADOR PARA UN MOVIMIENTO EMERGENTE QUE LUCHABA POR LOS RECHOS LOS HOMOSEXUAL; SE FORMARON ANIZACN O EL FRENTE LIBERACIóN GAY Y LA ALIANZA ACTIVISTAS GAY, SIGUIENDO EL MOLO L MOVIMIENTO POR LOS RECHOS CIVIL Y EL MOVIMIENTO POR LOS RECHOS LAS MUJER.SE REALIZARON PROTTAS, SE RNIERON N LíR POLíTIS E TERMPIERON RNN PúBLIS. UN AñO SPUéS LOS DISTURBS STONEWALL, SE LLEVARON A BO LAS PRIMERAS MARCHAS L ORGULLO GAY EN ESTADOS UNIDOS. EL NOMBRE “PRI” EN GLéS SE LE ATRIBUYE A BRENDA HOWARD, UNA ACTIVISTA BISEXUAL NUEVA YORK APODADA LA “MADRE L ORGULLO”, QUIEN ANIZó EL PRIMER SFILE L ORGULLO PARA CELEBRAR EL PRIMER ANIVERSAR L LEVANTAMIENTO STONEWALL.EL ORIGEN LA BANRA ARíRIS VIENE S 1978. HARVEY MILK, UNO LOS PRIMEROS FUNCNARS ELECTOS ABIERTAMENTE HOMOSEXUAL EN ESTADOS UNIDOS, ENRGó AL ARTISTA Y DISEñADOR GILBERT BAKER QUE HICIERA UNA BANRA PARA LAS PRóXIMAS CELEBRACN L ORGULLO EN LA CIUDAD. BAKER, UN STADO ACTIVISTA POR LOS RECHOS LOS HOMOSEXUAL, SE SPIRó EN EL ARíRIS PARA REFLEJAR LOS MUCHOS GPOS NTRO LA UNIDAD GAY.LA FIGURA TAS PROTTAS 1969 MARSHA P. JOHNSON, QUIEN FUE UNA MUJER TRANSGéNERO, TRABAJADORA SEXUAL, AOAMERINA Y ACTIVISTA POR LOS RECHOS LA UNIDAD LGTBI. JUNTO A S AMIGAS, MARSHA ICIó UNAS PROTTAS CANDO LA DISCRIMACIóN QUE SUíAN A DIAR, AMáS LA VLENCIA POLICIAL Y LA PRERIEDAD A LA QUE TABAN SOMETIDAS POR NO ENNTRAR TRABAJO. ESE HECHO SE NSIRA EL IC LA LUCHA POR LOS RECHOS LA POBLACIóN LGBTI. UN AñO SPUéS, EN 1970, MARSHA FUE UNA LAS RAS VISIBL LA PRIMERA MARCHA POR EL ULLO Y LA LIBERACIóN HOMOSEXUAL, ADQUIRIENDO RELEVANCIA NTRO L MOVIMIENTO Y NVIRTIéNDOSE EN UN INO LOS RECHOS L LECTIVO LGTBI.MARSHA FUE LA QUE LANZó EL PRIMER LADRILLO A LA POLICíA LA NOCHE L 28 JUN 1969 EN EL STONEWALL INN. GRACIAS A ELLA, LO QUE HASTA ENTONC SE NOCíA SIMPLEMENTE O MOVIMIENTO GAY SE AMPLIó Y NTEMPLó LA TERSECCNALIDAD.EN EL SALVADOR EL SáBADO 25 JUN SE REALIZó LA MARCHA L PRI EN SAN SALVADOR, S LAS 12:30 P.M. SALIENDO LA UES HASTA SALVADOR L MUNDO. LA POBLACIóN LGBTI TIENE MUCHAS MANDAS HACIA LAS TORIDAS: NO DISCRIMACIóN; NO CRíMEN POR OD; POR UNA LEY INTIDAD GéNERO PARA LAS PERSONAS TRANS.ABOGADA Y FENSORA LOS RECHOS HUMANOS KEYWORDS DíA DEL ORGULLO LGBT OPIóN PATROCADO POR TABOOLA DESTACADOS BAN PROMERI TE VA A HACERLO POSIBLE N SU CRéDO MULTIPROPóSO

Se celebra te 28 jun el D�a l Orgullo Gay ampliado a la diversidad g�neros. Aqu�, un relato breve la historia en el pa�s ta lucha, n un rme l Mister Cultura. * orgullo gay history *

When workg-class-aligned activists—whose alns clud sex workers and chavos banda—appropriated slurs and exprsed their queerns flamboyantly, they put themselv at odds wh lbian groups, who argued that cross-drsg gay men and transvt ma a ridicule of cis-women. Army service World War I, Gerber was spired to create his anizatn by the Scientific-Humanarian Commtee, a “homosexual emancipatn” group ’s small group published a few issu of s newsletter “Friendship and Freedom, ” the untry’s first gay-tert newsletter.

GOBIERNO LóPEZ OBRADOR CELEBRA EL “ULLO GAY” EN MéXI

Cada año por tas fechas se multiplin los bat en televisión sobre el Día l Orgullo Gay. Como las flor en la primavera, en tos bat nun falta el ntertul que se queja que se llame "Orgullo Gay" a... * orgullo gay history *

Ernment signated Gerber’s Chigo hoe a Natnal Historic Pk TriangleCorbis/Getty ImagHomosexual prisoners at the ncentratn mp at Sachsenhsen, Germany, wearg pk triangl on their uniforms on December 19, gay rights movement stagnated for the next few s, though LGBT dividuals around the world did e to the spotlight a few example, English poet and thor Radclyffe Hall stirred up ntroversy 1928 when she published her lbian-themed novel, The Well of Lonels. Addnally, 1948, his book Sexual Behavr the Human Male, Aled Ksey proposed that male sexual orientatn li on a ntuum between exclively homosexual to exclively Homophile Years In 1950, Harry Hay found the Mattache Foundatn, one of the natn’s first gay rights group. ”Though started off small, the foundatn, which sought to improve the liv of gay men through discsn groups and related activi, expand after foundg member Dale Jenngs was arrted 1952 for solicatn and then later set ee due to a adlocked the end of the year, Jenngs formed another anizatn lled One, Inc., which weled women and published ONE, the untry’s first pro-gay magaze.

Post Office, which 1954 clared the magaze “obscene” and refed to liver Mattache Society Mattache Foundatn members rtctured the anizatn to form the Mattache Society, which had lol chapters other parts of the untry and 1955 began publishg the untry’s send gay publitn, The Mattache Review. That same year, four lbian upl San Francis found an anizatn lled the Dghters of Bilis, which soon began publishg a newsletter lled The Ladr, the first lbian publitn of any early years of the movement also faced some notable setbacks: the Amerin Psychiatric Associatn listed homosexualy as a form of mental disorr followg year, Print Dwight D. ”In fear of beg shut down by thori, bartenrs would ny drks to patrons spected of beg gay or kick them out altogether; others would serve them drks but force them to s facg away om other ctomers to prevent them om 1966, members of the Mattache Society New York Cy staged a “sip-”—a twist on the “s-” protts of the 1960s— which they vised taverns, clared themselv gay, and waed to be turned away so they uld sue.

They were nied service at the Greenwich Village tavern Juli, rultg much publicy and the quick reversal of the anti-gay liquor Stonewall Inn A few years later, 1969, a now-famo event talyzed the gay rights movement: The Stonewall clanste gay club Stonewall Inn was an stutn Greenwich Village bee was large, cheap, allowed dancg and weled drag queens and homels the early hours of June 28, 1969, New York Cy police raid the Stonewall Inn. " This sign was wrten by the Mattache Society–an early anizatn dited to fightg for gay reportg the events, The New York Daily News rorted to homophobic slurs s tailed verage, nng the headle: “Homo Nt Raid, Queen Be Are Stgg Mad.

SACERDOTE RPON N #HUDAD2021 A CELEBRACIóN L “ULLO” GAY

El gobierno Andrés Manuel López Obrador, printe Méxi, se sumó a las celebracn l polémi m l “ullo gay”, a través s res social. * orgullo gay history *

1 / 12: NY Daily News Archive/Getty ImagChristopher Street Liberatn Day Shortly after the Stonewall uprisg, members of the Mattache Society spl off to form the Gay Liberatn Front, a radil group that lnched public monstratns, protts and nontatns wh polil officials. Siar groups followed, cludg the Gay Activists Alliance, Radilbians, and Street Transvt Actn Revolutnari (STAR) 1970, at the one-year anniversary of the Stonewall Rts, New York Cy muny members marched through lol streets memoratn of the event. Addnally, several openly LGBTQ dividuals secured public office posns: Kathy Kozachenko won a seat to the Ann Harbor, Michigan, Cy Council 1974, beg the first out Amerin to be elected to public Milk, who mpaigned on a pro-gay rights platform, beme the San Francis cy supervisor 1978, beg the first openly gay man elected to a polil office asked Gilbert Baker, an artist and gay rights activist, to create an emblem that reprents the movement and would be seen as a symbol of pri.

In 1981, the Centers for Disease Control and Preventn published a report about five prevly healthy homosexual men beg fected wh a rare type of 1984, rearchers had intified the e of AIDS—the human immunoficiency vis, or HIV—and the Food and Dg Admistratn licensed the first mercial blood tt for HIV 1985. But after failg to garner enough support for such an open policy, Print Clton 1993 passed the “Don’t Ask, Don’t Tell” (DADT) policy, which allowed gay men and women to serve the ary as long as they kept their sexualy a rights advot cried the Don’t Ask, Don’t Tell policy, as did ltle to stop people om beg discharged on the grounds of their 2011, Print Obama fulfilled a mpaign promise to repeal DADT; by that time, more than 12, 000 officers had been discharged om the ary unr DADT for refg to hi their sexualy. Don’t Ask, Don’t Tell was officially repealed on September 20, Marriage and Beyond In 1992, the District of Columbia passed a law that allowed gay and lbian upl to register as domtic partners, grantg them some of the rights of marriage (the cy of San Francis passed a siar ordance three years prr and California would later extend those rights to the entire state 1999) 1993, the hight urt  Hawaii led that a ban on gay marriage may go agast the state’s nstutn.

The law prevented the ernment om grantg feral marriage benefs to same-sex upl and allowed stat to refe to regnize same-sex marriage certifit om other marriage rights backtracked, gay rights advot sred other victori. In 1994, a new anti-hate-crime law allowed judg to impose harsher sentenc if a crime was motivated by a victim’s sexual Matthew Shepard ActCourty of the Matthew Shepard FoundatnMatthew Shepard, who was btally killed a hate crime 2003, gay rights proponents had another b of happy news: the U.

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