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ontend-pencraft-Box-module__borr-radi-12--AmQy9 social-preview-box post"><div class="social-image-box"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset=" /><img src=" siz="100vw" alt loadg="lazy" width="120" class="ontend-ponents-rponsive_img-module__img--Pgjj2 social-image" /></picture></div><div class="pencraft ontend-pencraft-Box-module__ret--VfQY8 ontend-pencraft-Box-module__display-flex--ZqeZt ontend-pencraft-Box-module__flex-directn-lumn--Rq7pk ontend-pencraft-Box-module__paddg-y-8--exiCC ontend-pencraft-Box-module__paddg-left-12--eE6bp"><h4 class="pencraft ontend-pencraft-Box-module__ret--VfQY8 ontend-pencraft-Text-module__size-16--fFowu ontend-pencraft-Text-module__le-height-20--p0dP8 ontend-pencraft-Text-module__weight-bold--Ps9DB ontend-pencraft-Text-module__font-text--QmNJR ontend-pencraft-Text-module__lor-primary--ud4Z0 ontend-pencraft-Text-module__ret--dW0zZ ontend-pencraft-Text-module__hear4--hH3cg">The Gay Boxer History: Al Panama Brown</h4><div class="pencraft 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class="available-ntent"><div dir="to" class="body markup"><p><span>Thanks to a memorable book by José Corpas, we have a history of the remarkable gay boxer known as Al Panama Brown (1902-1950; </span><em>Black Ink: A Story of Boxg, Betrayal, Homophobia, and the First Lato Champn</em><span> [Iowa Cy: W By KO Publitns, 2016]).</span></p><div class="ptned-image-ntaer"><figure><a class="image-lk image2" target="_blank" href=" data-ponent-name="Image2ToDOM" rel="nofollow ugc noopener"><div class="image2-set"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset=" 424w, 848w, 1272w, 1456w" siz="100vw" /><img src=" width="290" height="174" data-attrs="{"src":"" class="sizg-normal" alt srcset=" 424w, 848w, 1272w, 1456w" siz="100vw" fetchprry="high" /></picture><div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>Male athlet have been reluctant to intify themselv as gay or bisexual bee they have reasonably feared prejudiced reactns. Given the timidatn factor, which has only recently broken down (see next post), the reer and urage of Al Panama Brown (1902-1951) are nothg short of epic. Wise he was not, but he was brave to the pot of fiance, and he ma his mark. Brown did not see his sexualy and his boxg prows as ntradictory, as so many people did durg his lifetime and do today. Rather, he assiated his flamboyance and his talents as sger and dancer to his extremely succsful reer as a bantamweight. His efforts, is easy to image, were not appreciated.</p><p><strong>Street fighter</strong></p><p>We might wonr how Brown, a man of many sis, got to boxg. Corpas says that as boys Brown and his iends often fought the streets of Colón, Panama. Brown’s father’s ath was a turng pot. Brown began to wear his father’s hat, and the skny kid a floppy p was often ridiculed. Brown punished his tractors wh his fists. He was good at , and when he went to a boxg gym he was quickly intified as a risg star. He traed the gym that had been ed by the Panamanian star Kid Norfolk and other fighters idolized by Brown. His fay was extremely poor, and  perhaps the key to his early boxg succs is one of Brown’s mottos, which Corpas translat as, “If you n fight, you get sh; if  you n’t,  you get bashed” (p. 26). Brown was also good at track, but he preferred boxg bee paid sh; track stars, he said, were paid medals (p. 27).</p><p>By 1922 Brown was on his way up the boxg ladr and on his way to New York, a boxg Mec. After workg rtrants, he found his way to Gpp’s Gym. He weighed 114 pounds, but his reach amazed everybody: “A flyweight wh the height and reach of Jack Dempsey,” they said (p. 45). Soon he was Panama Al Brown, highly regard both boxg circl and also the Harlem bar scene (p. 55). Jt when he uld have been arrivg the boxg world, Brown’s baret and bar terts fed mors about his sexualy. Brown beme an outst, havg lost his managers and protectors and fdg difficult to get match.</p><p>We hear ls today about boxers Brown’s weight class. Bantamweights and others who box the lighter weight class tend to be ls well-known now than the heavyweights. Today, for example, Tyson Fury and Anthony Joshua are talked about more than the highly succsful (and unfeated) super lightweight Ryan Garcia. Yet the current list of the most popular weight class do not clu heavyweight. In 2016 the class were, begng wh the most popular: superwelterweight (154); welterweight (147 lbs); light heavyweight (175 lbs); superfeatherweight (130 lbs.); featherweight (130 lbs); supermiddleweight (168 lbs); and superflyweight (115 lbs; see , 4/4/23). Is that bee the big boxers are nsired more mascule, simply bee of their size?</p><p>Brown boxed three class, flyweight (112 lbs), bantamweight (115-118 lbs), and featherweight (126 lbs). He was a remarkable athlete. Tall for his weight class, 5’11”, Brown had a reach of 76”. We n pare him to featherweight Orlando Cz, 5’4” wh a reach of 65”. Wh the height of the average middleweight, Brown boxed at bantamweight, where the average height today is 5’5”. He was the first Lat Amerin world champn, wh an amazg rerd of 163 fights and 129 victori. He ranks among the greatt of all bantamweight boxers and was ducted to the Internatnal Boxg Hall of Fame 1992.</p><p><strong>Cabaret and ntroversy</strong></p><p>Brown’s life outsi the rg was notor. Compared to his history, the behavr of today’s famoly bad-boy boxers—Mike Tyson, for example—pal. Alholic, dg-addicted, and syphilic, Brown was also a baret sger and dancer. A flamboyant drser, he was ually seen at the center of a group of admirers and hangers-on very much like himself. His reputatn unavoidably promised his standg as a boxer.</p><div class="ptned-image-ntaer"><figure><a class="image-lk is-viewable-img image2" target="_blank" href=" data-ponent-name="Image2ToDOM" rel="nofollow ugc noopener"><div class="image2-set"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset=" 424w, 848w, 1272w, 1456w" siz="100vw" /><img src=" width="194" height="259" data-attrs="{"src":"" class="sizg-normal" alt srcset=" 424w, 848w, 1272w, 1456w" siz="100vw" loadg="lazy" /></picture><div class="image-lk-expand"><svg xmlns=" width="16" height="16" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="#FFFFFF" stroke-width="2" stroke-lep="round" stroke-lejo="round" class="luci luci-maximize2"><polyle pots="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyle><polyle pots="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyle><le x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></le><le x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></le></svg></div></div></a></figure></div><p>Brown was a very active boxer. Durg and after his peak (1929-30) he fought on an average of once per month or more. He fought eight tim 1929, 16 tim 1930, 13 tim 1931, 17 tim 1932, and 11 tim 1933. Thereafter he dropped down to seven or eight fights yearly (1934-37, none 1936) and then down to two or three (1938-42). He often boxed Europe. In 1926 three of his 13 fights were France; 1927 he only fought France. Not by cince, his baret reer was centered Paris.</p><p>Prejudice agast Brown is glarg. In September 1928 Brown won the Natnal Boxg Associatn bantamweight tle. Jt a month later he was stripped of the tle by the NBA print, whout explanatn. It was not “bee of his lor,” Corpas wr (p. 96). The implitn is that was his gayns that was the issue. In June 1929 Brown feated Gregor Vidal New York and won the NBA tle. The next day the NBA said would “no longer regnize” a tle the bantamweight class (p. 111).</p><p>Brown ntued to fight and to w. In Febary 1930 he won the New York State Athletic Commissn tle om Johnny Erickson. He was regnized as the “leal” bantamweight tleholr, meang that he took the tle om the undisputed champn that weight class and beme the undisputed champn (this was before there were multiple tl a sgle weight class). In October 1930 Brown won the Internatnal Boxg Unn tle as bantamweight, featg Eugène Ht.</p><p>Corpas intifi 1932 as the year of Brown’s cle. However, Brown had almost 20 years to live. In January 1932 Brown was hospalized wh syphilis; penicill was not yet ed as a cure for this disease. He beme addicted to pakillers (p. 143). Yet he rumed boxg mid-March 1932 and then fought another 16 tim that year, wh 15 of those match takg place outsi the Uned Stat. Health problems, cludg looseng teeth, arthris, and other ailments, did not slow his antic pace.</p><p>Brown’s nadir might have been his November 1932 fight wh Ee Pladner, which Brown began when he was high on amphetam; he often fought when he was high on dgs or alhol. The fight end when Brown knocked out Pladner, by mistake sat down Pladner’s rner, and then, makg his way to his own rner, fated when jt as the unt agast Pladner reached ten (p. 155). Two weeks after this bafflg performance, Brown fought Sheffield, England (Dec. 1) and then Bssels (Dec. 3); five days later he fought Paris.</p><p>Brown was nstantly goad by his manager, Dave Lumiansky, who was a former surance broker turned boxg mogul; he seems to have robbed the rels and distracted Brown at every turn. By 1928 Lumiansky had “sole posssn of the rights to Brown” (p. 89). As Lumiansky found out, Brown was difficult to handle. He had to track down the boxer the gay bars and sex clubs of Paris, as Corpas not wh obv disgt (p. 158). He phed Brown to fight three tim a week, threateng to bankpt the creasgly sick and exhsted boxer.</p><p><strong>Famo iends</strong></p><p>Brown’s flamboyance and boxg prows were assets his Paris life. He shared an apartment wh Jean Cocte, the French poet and a lear of the surrealist movement. Cocte met Brown 1938, when the boxer was dancg and sgg a Paris nightclub. The boxer remd Cocte of a “younger versn” of himself (he was born 1889 and was 12 years olr than Brown). The men shared a birthday and shirt and shoe siz (p. 204).</p><div class="ptned-image-ntaer"><figure><a class="image-lk image2" target="_blank" href=" data-ponent-name="Image2ToDOM" rel="nofollow ugc noopener"><div class="image2-set"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset=" 424w, 848w, 1272w, 1456w" siz="100vw" /><img src=" width="265" height="190" data-attrs="{"src":"" class="sizg-normal" alt srcset=" 424w, 848w, 1272w, 1456w" siz="100vw" loadg="lazy" /></picture><div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>In March 1936 Brown lost to the Spanish boxer Baltasar Sangchili, who then, a rematch later that year, took the Internatnal Boxg Unn bantamweight tle om Brown. In 1938 Brown regaed the tle. He was victor, but Brown nohels had to be rried back to his drsg room on a stretcher (p. 211). After the rematch, however, Brown was aga IBU bantamweight champn and the boxg world uld see that, however unlikely seemed, Brown was back.</p><p>Corpas not that Cocte’s tert Brown was fancial as well as sexual. Cocte bet heavily on the boxer at rgsi, where their munitn durg fights was often observed. Brown would signal to Cocte when he was ready to end a fight. Cocte would then place bet wh rgsi booki and llected his earngs when the fight end on Brown’s schle (pp. 208-9). Cocte wasted ltle time movg on to other lovers when his tert Brown waned.</p><p>Cocte saw Brown as prsed and lost and seems to have felt that Brown uld only be Brown if he boxed. Although the poet knew nothg about boxg, he enuraged Brown and oversaw Brown’s eback, some sense managg him. In 1936, when he need medil treatment to whdraw om dgs, Brown received fancial assistance om Cocte’s close iend, Co Chanel, who today is universally regnized as one of the most important figur the history of fashn. She nsired Brown one of the few “honorable” people Cocte knew (p. 206).</p><p>Corpas’s book  helps rever Brown’s reer and, along wh , the liv of the men Brown fought the U.S., France, Algeria, and elsewhere. Brown began boxg after World War I; he lived France the years before World War II. Both wars and their impact on his and other reers form part of the book, a gift to rears lookg for ntexts for boxg and boxers om the past. We fd out that boxg was big Panama partly bee of the flux of workers need to built the nal.</p><p><em>Black Ink</em><span> do not make easy to nnect the ups and downs of this most unual and peripatetic boxer, but is a rich, engrossg, and often disturbg read. In a book that cri out for chronologil anizatn, the necsary dat are buried mid-paragraph. Corpas’s acunt of the boxer’s ascent and scent are terspersed wh acunts about the reers of other boxers. In orr to be sure when important events had happened, I had to nsult the boxg rerd prted at the end of the book, lote the fight beg discsed the text, and then note the year on the page scribg the fight. To his cred, Corpas clud an x of nam as well as the boxer’s fight history, a urty very rare boxg books.</span></p><p><span>Panama Al Brown was a man who ma the most of all the talents he had been given. For my money, that’s a hallmark of the mascule man. That he had many talents was his blsg and, not surprisgly, his curse. His life was short by any standard but also too long for a man whose lack of disciple was, even by boxer standards, extreme. His succs as a boxer was extraordary. His llapse was no ls remarkable. Acrdg to Corpas, Brown was found eezg near Tim Square 1951. He was taken to a police statn and then to Bellevue Hospal. Some iends later moved him to a hospal on Staten Island, where he died a few days later of advanced tuberculosis. He was buried Long Island Cy, his body then exhumed and returned to Panama, where he is buried a natnal cemetery. </span><em>Alfonso Teofilo Brown, Gloria natnal l boxeo</em><span> are the words on his tombstone (p. 228). He was ed a glor boxer.</span></p><div class="ptned-image-ntaer"><figure><a class="image-lk image2" target="_blank" href=" data-ponent-name="Image2ToDOM" rel="nofollow ugc noopener"><div class="image2-set"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset=" 424w, 848w, 1272w, 1456w" siz="100vw" /><img src=" width="289" height="229.68558951965065" data-attrs="{"src":"" class="sizg-normal" alt srcset=" 424w, 848w, 1272w, 1456w" siz="100vw" loadg="lazy" /></picture><div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>Boxg was not ready for Brown, but he was ready for boxg. Treated shabbily by managers and fans, he kept throwg punch at his opponents, at the world, and, disastroly, at himself.</p><div class="ptned-image-ntaer"><figure><a class="image-lk is-viewable-img image2" target="_blank" href=" data-ponent-name="Image2ToDOM" rel="nofollow ugc noopener"><div class="image2-set"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset=" 424w, 848w, 1272w, 1456w" siz="100vw" /><img src=" width="300" height="483" data-attrs="{"src":"" class="sizg-normal" alt srcset=" 424w, 848w, 1272w, 1456w" siz="100vw" loadg="lazy" /></picture><div class="image-lk-expand"><svg xmlns=" width="16" height="16" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="#FFFFFF" stroke-width="2" stroke-lep="round" stroke-lejo="round" class="luci luci-maximize2"><polyle pots="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyle><polyle pots="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyle><le x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></le><le x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></le></svg></div></div></a></figure></div><p>A rd signed by Lumiansky and Brown; 1932 bantamweight tle</p></div></div><div class="visibily-check"></div><div class="post-footer"><div class="pencraft ontend-pencraft-Box-module__flexGrow--mx4xz ontend-pencraft-Box-module__ret--VfQY8 ontend-pencraft-Box-module__display-flex--ZqeZt ontend-pencraft-Box-module__flex-jtify-space-between--NvIcg ontend-pencraft-Box-module__flex-align-center--rSd6h ontend-pencraft-Box-module__flex-gap-16--TpblU ontend-pencraft-Box-module__paddg-y-16--ohCEm ontend-pencraft-Box-module__borr-top-tail-themed--e17yZ ontend-pencraft-Box-module__borr-bottom-tail-themed--eVwFY post-ufi"><div class="pencraft ontend-pencraft-Box-module__ret--VfQY8 ontend-pencraft-Box-module__display-flex--ZqeZt ontend-pencraft-Box-module__flex-gap-8--HFpIK"><div class="like-button-ntaer post-ufi-button style-button"><a role="button" class="post-ufi-button style-button has-label wh-borr"><svg role="img" style="height: 20px; width: 20px;" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="#000000" stroke-width="2" stroke="#000" xmlns=" 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gay boxer champion

A new opera productn at the Met explor the life and tragic reer of the gay boxer Ee Griffh, a welterweight champn.

Contents:

ORLANDO CZ: THE GAY BOXER WHO IS BREAKG BARRIERS

Puerto Rin n make history by beg the first openly gay world champn on Saturday. He tells Steve Bunce about g out the macho world of boxg * gay boxer champion *

He was gay and like all boxers, at all levels, he was judged on whether he uld fight and not on his sexual preferenc; the Pounr, who wore pk, was a nice guy but not much of a fighter and nobody held that agast Saturday Las Vegas, Orlando Cz, which is his real name, will bee the first openly gay boxer to w a world tle if he n overe the odds and beat Orlando Salido for the vant WBO featherweight tle. Cz announced he was gay last year, never lost his promoter, never lost his rankg and never lost a sgle iend om si the ugly bs of boxg. "Cz fought for Puerto Ri at the Sydney Olympics 2000 and has been a ge ntenr for a uple of years and gay for a lot longer.

KILLER PUNCH OF A SECRETLY GAY BOXER

* gay boxer champion *

"I'm a boxer first, I want to be a world champn and remembered that way and not as a gay boxer, " he the Neti, Christy Mart, another boxg pneer, said somethg siar about women the sport: "I fight for Christy Mart and not for women's rights to box. " Mart, who has sce survived a murr attempt when her hband shot and knifed her, is now retired and volved a gay relatnship.

"Boxg n be a macho sport and I have heard some gay slurs, " says Cz. "However, Cz, who is 32, is not a mpaigner for gay rights jt yet and he has polely refed all attempts to csa on behalf of other gay athlet, men like him stgglg to e to terms wh tellg the people they pete wh, or for, that they are gay.

However, private he has obvly spoken to other boxers facg the same dilemma he did last has received a lot of media attentn this week (Getty) (Getty Imag)"Perhaps there are other gay boxers and perhaps they are too sred to say anythg, " Cz says. " Hopefully, there will not be a reverse wch-hunt boxg, like there is other sports, where people on the outsi bee fixated on outg more gay athlet; the people boxg simply don't re. "Gay, so what?

EE GRIFFH, WHO FAMOLY KILLED FELLOW BOXER AFTER GAY SLUR, DI AT 75

"Champn" buts St. Louis and looks at a tragic and ltle-known figure gay sports history. * gay boxer champion *

" All boxers world tle fights have to unrgo and pass a route HIV tt and plenty, none of whom said they were gay, have failed the has dited Saturday's fight to Ee Griffh, one of the greatt boxers history, who died this summer after admtg late his life that he had slept wh both men and women.

He was om a time when homosexuals were not lled "gay" and he hated the word once was ed to scribe him when he fally end three s of speculatn. The Cuban never revered and died a few days emerged later that Paret had lled Griffh a marin, the Spanish word for homosexual, and had touched him appropriately when the pair weighed for the fight; Paret was naked at the time, which is not unmon for a tle fight. There has always been a bate about whether Paret meant or was jt sayg to get unr Griffh's sk; Griffh told me that Paret had been ma to say , but that was heartfelt and meant, which is good enough for late great Ee Griffh me out after he retired (Getty) (Getty Imag)Griffh had stggled wh his sexualy throughout his reer and retirement and 1992 was left for ad after five thugs on a "fag-bashg" rampage attacked him wh baseball bats outsi a gay club New York.

ALLEN’S SUBSTACKSUBSCRIBESIGN {"@NTEXT":","@TYPE":"NEWSARTICLE","URL":","MAENTYOFPAGE":","HEADLE":"THE GAY BOXER HISTORY: AL PANAMA BROWN","SCRIPTN":"A BANTAMWEIGHT BOXG CHAMPN WH A BARET REER ON THE SI","IMAGE":[{"@TYPE":"IMAGEOBJECT","URL":"}],"DATEPUBLISHED":"2023-04-07T14:50:07+00:00","DATEMODIFIED":"2023-04-07T14:50:07+00:00","ISACCSIBLEFORFREE":TE,"THOR":[{"@TYPE":"PERSON","NAME":"ALLEN FRANTZEN","URL":","SCRIPTN":"ALLEN IS A RETIRED PROFSOR AND ACTIVE BOXER, THOR OF MORN MASCULY, A GUI FOR MEN (2016) AND BOXG AND MASCULY: FIGHTG TO FD THE WHOLE MAN (2022). HE HAS PUBLISHED MANY BOOKS ON THE MIDDLE AG.","INTIFIER":"ER:68133497","IMAGE":{"@TYPE":"IMAGEOBJECT","NTENTURL":","THUMBNAILURL":"}}],"PUBLISHER":{"@TYPE":"ORGANIZATN","NAME":"ALLEN\U2019S SUBSTACK","URL":","SCRIPTN":"BOXG, BOXG BOOKS, AND MASCULY","TERACTNSTATISTIC":{"@TYPE":"INTERACTNCOUNTER","NAME":"SUBSCRIBERS","TERACTNTYPE":","ERINTERACTNCOUNT":100},"INTIFIER":"PUB:1258890","LOGO":{"@TYPE":"IMAGEOBJECT","URL":","NTENTURL":","THUMBNAILURL":"},"IMAGE":{"@TYPE":"IMAGEOBJECT","URL":","NTENTURL":","THUMBNAILURL":"}}}SHARE THIS POSTTHE GAY BOXER HISTORY: AL PANAMA COPY LKFACEBOOKEMAILNOTOTHERTHE GAY BOXER HISTORY: AL PANAMA BROWN

The Metropolan Opera will prent s premiere of Terence Blanchard’s first opera, “Champn,” about closeted gay boxer Ee Griffh, April 2023. * gay boxer champion *

"This fight is for Ee bee he never had the backg and support that I have had, " add Saturday Cz starts as a heavy unrdog agast former champn Salido but will still leave the rg as the first openly gay male boxer to fight for a world tle. He proposed to Manuel on Facebook earlier this year and, has to be said, if he was thkg of makg the transn to gay fighter low-key, then planng a same-sex marriage was a bold move.

NEW OPERA TELLS STORY OF GAY BOXER EE GRIFFH

Gay boxer Anthony Ash proposed to his boyiend the rg to the light of cheerg fans. * gay boxer champion *

Cz was also a first-year ductee to the Natnal Gay and Lbian Sports Hall of Fame Chigo this summer, alongsi Greg Louganis and Marta n also really fight and the thls bs of boxg, a sport that has not really changed 150 years, that is all that matters; mak no difference if you are black, whe, gay, straight, male, female, nice, unpleasant, Christian, Mlim, ugly or handsome, as long as you have guts and n have a fight.

I thk that is pretty rehg and Ee would be very and proud: Gay sportspeopleJason Colls Sce g out as gay, US basketball player has been unable to fd an NBA Rogers Former Leeds and Stevenage footballer who currently plays for LA Walsh and Helen Richardson GB Olympic hockey players who married Hysen First active footballer to e out sce Jt Fashanu.

AdvertisementSKIP ADVERTISEMENTA Prizefighter’s Double Life, at Madison Square Garn and at StonewallA new opera productn at the Met explor the life and tragic reer of the gay boxer Ee Griffh, a welterweight champn. Photographs om the personal llectn of Willson Lee Henrson, on the right of the bottom and far right imag, who was iends wh Ee Griffh, Vazquez for The New York TimIn the 1960s, Ee Griffh was a boxg star, known for his speed and punchg power, wh a regular prence at Madison Square neighborhoods near the Garn, he let his other si show, one of flashy outfs and unapologetic swagger, where he equented his favore gay bars and Griffh kept his two worlds separate.

GAY BOXER PROPOS TO BOYIEND AFTER WNG HIS FIRST MATCH

“He was livg a double life, two liv, night and day, ” said Willson Lee Henrson, a gay rights activist who said he met Mr. Griffh early 1969 at the Stonewall Inn, the famo gay bar Greenwich Village, several months before a police raid touched off the Stonewall Rebelln and the morn gay rights boxer, who died 2013 at 75 om kidney failure and plitns of mentia, was known at the Stonewall for his open shirts and gold chas.

Griffh unleashed a fatal barrage of punch the 12th round agast an opponent who had tnted him wh a homophobic slur.

ORLANDO CZ: BOXER DREAMS OF BEG FIRST OPENLY GAY WORLD CHAMPN

Griffh never shied away om equentg gay clubs.

That ma him a source of enarment and pri for the gay muny pecially as police raids, prsure and harassment ntued the late 1960s, said Mr. “He was a pneer gay rights behd the scen but was never acknowledged for , ” Mr. “He was never given cred by the gay muny or the sports muny, so he missed out on both.

WHAT ’S LIKE BEG AN OPENLY GAY BOXER, 3 TERRIBLE TWEETS

“In the ‘60s, beg gay wasn’t the most popular thg, and beg gay boxg culture was like sacrilege, ” said Michael Bentt, 58, a former world heavyweight champn and an actor who was iendly wh Mr. “I mentned that there was this gay boxer who was an outst many muni and was loved other muni, ” said Mr.

THE NIGHT BOXER EE GRIFFH ANSWERED GAY TNTS WH A ADLY RTEGE OF PUNCH

Griffh a mockg lisp and lled him “maricón, ” a Spanish anti-gay slur that enraged Mr.

”A boxer wh style and panache‘He went to the nightclubs, drag clubs, gay bars and he took all ’Mr.

Griffh equented gay bars and clubs midtown like L Jard, the Gild Grape and Better Days. “He went to the nightclubs, drag clubs, gay bars and he took all , ” said Jam Robson, the opera’s director. Griffh told The Tim “He was a pneer gay rights behd the scen but was never acknowledged for , ” said Mr.

*BEAR-MAGAZINE.COM* GAY BOXER CHAMPION

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ontend-pencraft-Text-module__font-text--QmNJR ontend-pencraft-Text-module__lor-sendary--WRADg ontend-pencraft-Text-module__ret--dW0zZ ontend-pencraft-Text-module__body4--Pl3xY">Other</div></button></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="post-hear"><h1 class="post-tle unpublished">The Gay Boxer History: Al Panama Brown</h1><h3 class="subtle">A bantamweight boxg champn wh a baret reer on the si</h3><div class="pencraft ontend-pencraft-Box-module__ret--VfQY8 ontend-pencraft-Box-module__display-flex--ZqeZt ontend-pencraft-Box-module__flex-directn-lumn--Rq7pk ontend-pencraft-Box-module__paddg-bottom-16--KVxKv"><div class="pencraft ontend-pencraft-Box-module__ret--VfQY8 ontend-pencraft-Box-module__display-flex--ZqeZt ontend-pencraft-Box-module__flex-directn-lumn--Rq7pk ontend-pencraft-Box-module__paddg-y-16--ohCEm"><div class="pencraft ontend-pencraft-Box-module__ret--VfQY8 ontend-pencraft-Box-module__display-flex--ZqeZt ontend-pencraft-Box-module__flex-jtify-start--_8fEd 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class="available-ntent"><div dir="to" class="body markup"><p><span>Thanks to a memorable book by José Corpas, we have a history of the remarkable gay boxer known as Al Panama Brown (1902-1950; </span><em>Black Ink: A Story of Boxg, Betrayal, Homophobia, and the First Lato Champn</em><span> [Iowa Cy: W By KO Publitns, 2016]).</span></p><div class="ptned-image-ntaer"><figure><a class="image-lk image2" target="_blank" href=" data-ponent-name="Image2ToDOM" rel="nofollow ugc noopener"><div class="image2-set"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset=" 424w, 848w, 1272w, 1456w" siz="100vw" /><img src=" width="290" height="174" data-attrs="{"src":"" class="sizg-normal" alt srcset=" 424w, 848w, 1272w, 1456w" siz="100vw" fetchprry="high" /></picture><div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>Male athlet have been reluctant to intify themselv as gay or bisexual bee they have reasonably feared prejudiced reactns. Given the timidatn factor, which has only recently broken down (see next post), the reer and urage of Al Panama Brown (1902-1951) are nothg short of epic. Wise he was not, but he was brave to the pot of fiance, and he ma his mark. Brown did not see his sexualy and his boxg prows as ntradictory, as so many people did durg his lifetime and do today. Rather, he assiated his flamboyance and his talents as sger and dancer to his extremely succsful reer as a bantamweight. His efforts, is easy to image, were not appreciated.</p><p><strong>Street fighter</strong></p><p>We might wonr how Brown, a man of many sis, got to boxg. Corpas says that as boys Brown and his iends often fought the streets of Colón, Panama. Brown’s father’s ath was a turng pot. Brown began to wear his father’s hat, and the skny kid a floppy p was often ridiculed. Brown punished his tractors wh his fists. He was good at , and when he went to a boxg gym he was quickly intified as a risg star. He traed the gym that had been ed by the Panamanian star Kid Norfolk and other fighters idolized by Brown. His fay was extremely poor, and  perhaps the key to his early boxg succs is one of Brown’s mottos, which Corpas translat as, “If you n fight, you get sh; if  you n’t,  you get bashed” (p. 26). Brown was also good at track, but he preferred boxg bee paid sh; track stars, he said, were paid medals (p. 27).</p><p>By 1922 Brown was on his way up the boxg ladr and on his way to New York, a boxg Mec. After workg rtrants, he found his way to Gpp’s Gym. He weighed 114 pounds, but his reach amazed everybody: “A flyweight wh the height and reach of Jack Dempsey,” they said (p. 45). Soon he was Panama Al Brown, highly regard both boxg circl and also the Harlem bar scene (p. 55). Jt when he uld have been arrivg the boxg world, Brown’s baret and bar terts fed mors about his sexualy. Brown beme an outst, havg lost his managers and protectors and fdg difficult to get match.</p><p>We hear ls today about boxers Brown’s weight class. Bantamweights and others who box the lighter weight class tend to be ls well-known now than the heavyweights. Today, for example, Tyson Fury and Anthony Joshua are talked about more than the highly succsful (and unfeated) super lightweight Ryan Garcia. Yet the current list of the most popular weight class do not clu heavyweight. In 2016 the class were, begng wh the most popular: superwelterweight (154); welterweight (147 lbs); light heavyweight (175 lbs); superfeatherweight (130 lbs.); featherweight (130 lbs); supermiddleweight (168 lbs); and superflyweight (115 lbs; see , 4/4/23). Is that bee the big boxers are nsired more mascule, simply bee of their size?</p><p>Brown boxed three class, flyweight (112 lbs), bantamweight (115-118 lbs), and featherweight (126 lbs). He was a remarkable athlete. Tall for his weight class, 5’11”, Brown had a reach of 76”. We n pare him to featherweight Orlando Cz, 5’4” wh a reach of 65”. Wh the height of the average middleweight, Brown boxed at bantamweight, where the average height today is 5’5”. He was the first Lat Amerin world champn, wh an amazg rerd of 163 fights and 129 victori. He ranks among the greatt of all bantamweight boxers and was ducted to the Internatnal Boxg Hall of Fame 1992.</p><p><strong>Cabaret and ntroversy</strong></p><p>Brown’s life outsi the rg was notor. Compared to his history, the behavr of today’s famoly bad-boy boxers—Mike Tyson, for example—pal. Alholic, dg-addicted, and syphilic, Brown was also a baret sger and dancer. A flamboyant drser, he was ually seen at the center of a group of admirers and hangers-on very much like himself. His reputatn unavoidably promised his standg as a boxer.</p><div class="ptned-image-ntaer"><figure><a class="image-lk is-viewable-img image2" target="_blank" href=" data-ponent-name="Image2ToDOM" rel="nofollow ugc noopener"><div class="image2-set"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset=" 424w, 848w, 1272w, 1456w" siz="100vw" /><img src=" width="194" height="259" data-attrs="{"src":"" class="sizg-normal" alt srcset=" 424w, 848w, 1272w, 1456w" siz="100vw" loadg="lazy" /></picture><div class="image-lk-expand"><svg xmlns=" width="16" height="16" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="#FFFFFF" stroke-width="2" stroke-lep="round" stroke-lejo="round" class="luci luci-maximize2"><polyle pots="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyle><polyle pots="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyle><le x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></le><le x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></le></svg></div></div></a></figure></div><p>Brown was a very active boxer. Durg and after his peak (1929-30) he fought on an average of once per month or more. He fought eight tim 1929, 16 tim 1930, 13 tim 1931, 17 tim 1932, and 11 tim 1933. Thereafter he dropped down to seven or eight fights yearly (1934-37, none 1936) and then down to two or three (1938-42). He often boxed Europe. In 1926 three of his 13 fights were France; 1927 he only fought France. Not by cince, his baret reer was centered Paris.</p><p>Prejudice agast Brown is glarg. In September 1928 Brown won the Natnal Boxg Associatn bantamweight tle. Jt a month later he was stripped of the tle by the NBA print, whout explanatn. It was not “bee of his lor,” Corpas wr (p. 96). The implitn is that was his gayns that was the issue. In June 1929 Brown feated Gregor Vidal New York and won the NBA tle. The next day the NBA said would “no longer regnize” a tle the bantamweight class (p. 111).</p><p>Brown ntued to fight and to w. In Febary 1930 he won the New York State Athletic Commissn tle om Johnny Erickson. He was regnized as the “leal” bantamweight tleholr, meang that he took the tle om the undisputed champn that weight class and beme the undisputed champn (this was before there were multiple tl a sgle weight class). In October 1930 Brown won the Internatnal Boxg Unn tle as bantamweight, featg Eugène Ht.</p><p>Corpas intifi 1932 as the year of Brown’s cle. However, Brown had almost 20 years to live. In January 1932 Brown was hospalized wh syphilis; penicill was not yet ed as a cure for this disease. He beme addicted to pakillers (p. 143). Yet he rumed boxg mid-March 1932 and then fought another 16 tim that year, wh 15 of those match takg place outsi the Uned Stat. Health problems, cludg looseng teeth, arthris, and other ailments, did not slow his antic pace.</p><p>Brown’s nadir might have been his November 1932 fight wh Ee Pladner, which Brown began when he was high on amphetam; he often fought when he was high on dgs or alhol. The fight end when Brown knocked out Pladner, by mistake sat down Pladner’s rner, and then, makg his way to his own rner, fated when jt as the unt agast Pladner reached ten (p. 155). Two weeks after this bafflg performance, Brown fought Sheffield, England (Dec. 1) and then Bssels (Dec. 3); five days later he fought Paris.</p><p>Brown was nstantly goad by his manager, Dave Lumiansky, who was a former surance broker turned boxg mogul; he seems to have robbed the rels and distracted Brown at every turn. By 1928 Lumiansky had “sole posssn of the rights to Brown” (p. 89). As Lumiansky found out, Brown was difficult to handle. He had to track down the boxer the gay bars and sex clubs of Paris, as Corpas not wh obv disgt (p. 158). He phed Brown to fight three tim a week, threateng to bankpt the creasgly sick and exhsted boxer.</p><p><strong>Famo iends</strong></p><p>Brown’s flamboyance and boxg prows were assets his Paris life. He shared an apartment wh Jean Cocte, the French poet and a lear of the surrealist movement. Cocte met Brown 1938, when the boxer was dancg and sgg a Paris nightclub. The boxer remd Cocte of a “younger versn” of himself (he was born 1889 and was 12 years olr than Brown). The men shared a birthday and shirt and shoe siz (p. 204).</p><div class="ptned-image-ntaer"><figure><a class="image-lk image2" target="_blank" href=" data-ponent-name="Image2ToDOM" rel="nofollow ugc noopener"><div class="image2-set"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset=" 424w, 848w, 1272w, 1456w" siz="100vw" /><img src=" width="265" height="190" data-attrs="{"src":"" class="sizg-normal" alt srcset=" 424w, 848w, 1272w, 1456w" siz="100vw" loadg="lazy" /></picture><div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>In March 1936 Brown lost to the Spanish boxer Baltasar Sangchili, who then, a rematch later that year, took the Internatnal Boxg Unn bantamweight tle om Brown. In 1938 Brown regaed the tle. He was victor, but Brown nohels had to be rried back to his drsg room on a stretcher (p. 211). After the rematch, however, Brown was aga IBU bantamweight champn and the boxg world uld see that, however unlikely seemed, Brown was back.</p><p>Corpas not that Cocte’s tert Brown was fancial as well as sexual. Cocte bet heavily on the boxer at rgsi, where their munitn durg fights was often observed. Brown would signal to Cocte when he was ready to end a fight. Cocte would then place bet wh rgsi booki and llected his earngs when the fight end on Brown’s schle (pp. 208-9). Cocte wasted ltle time movg on to other lovers when his tert Brown waned.</p><p>Cocte saw Brown as prsed and lost and seems to have felt that Brown uld only be Brown if he boxed. Although the poet knew nothg about boxg, he enuraged Brown and oversaw Brown’s eback, some sense managg him. In 1936, when he need medil treatment to whdraw om dgs, Brown received fancial assistance om Cocte’s close iend, Co Chanel, who today is universally regnized as one of the most important figur the history of fashn. She nsired Brown one of the few “honorable” people Cocte knew (p. 206).</p><p>Corpas’s book  helps rever Brown’s reer and, along wh , the liv of the men Brown fought the U.S., France, Algeria, and elsewhere. Brown began boxg after World War I; he lived France the years before World War II. Both wars and their impact on his and other reers form part of the book, a gift to rears lookg for ntexts for boxg and boxers om the past. We fd out that boxg was big Panama partly bee of the flux of workers need to built the nal.</p><p><em>Black Ink</em><span> do not make easy to nnect the ups and downs of this most unual and peripatetic boxer, but is a rich, engrossg, and often disturbg read. In a book that cri out for chronologil anizatn, the necsary dat are buried mid-paragraph. Corpas’s acunt of the boxer’s ascent and scent are terspersed wh acunts about the reers of other boxers. In orr to be sure when important events had happened, I had to nsult the boxg rerd prted at the end of the book, lote the fight beg discsed the text, and then note the year on the page scribg the fight. To his cred, Corpas clud an x of nam as well as the boxer’s fight history, a urty very rare boxg books.</span></p><p><span>Panama Al Brown was a man who ma the most of all the talents he had been given. For my money, that’s a hallmark of the mascule man. That he had many talents was his blsg and, not surprisgly, his curse. His life was short by any standard but also too long for a man whose lack of disciple was, even by boxer standards, extreme. His succs as a boxer was extraordary. His llapse was no ls remarkable. Acrdg to Corpas, Brown was found eezg near Tim Square 1951. He was taken to a police statn and then to Bellevue Hospal. Some iends later moved him to a hospal on Staten Island, where he died a few days later of advanced tuberculosis. He was buried Long Island Cy, his body then exhumed and returned to Panama, where he is buried a natnal cemetery. </span><em>Alfonso Teofilo Brown, Gloria natnal l boxeo</em><span> are the words on his tombstone (p. 228). He was ed a glor boxer.</span></p><div class="ptned-image-ntaer"><figure><a class="image-lk image2" target="_blank" href=" data-ponent-name="Image2ToDOM" rel="nofollow ugc noopener"><div class="image2-set"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset=" 424w, 848w, 1272w, 1456w" siz="100vw" /><img src=" width="289" height="229.68558951965065" data-attrs="{"src":"" class="sizg-normal" alt srcset=" 424w, 848w, 1272w, 1456w" siz="100vw" loadg="lazy" /></picture><div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>Boxg was not ready for Brown, but he was ready for boxg. Treated shabbily by managers and fans, he kept throwg punch at his opponents, at the world, and, disastroly, at himself.</p><div class="ptned-image-ntaer"><figure><a class="image-lk is-viewable-img image2" target="_blank" href=" data-ponent-name="Image2ToDOM" rel="nofollow ugc noopener"><div class="image2-set"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset=" 424w, 848w, 1272w, 1456w" siz="100vw" /><img src=" width="300" height="483" data-attrs="{"src":"" class="sizg-normal" alt srcset=" 424w, 848w, 1272w, 1456w" siz="100vw" loadg="lazy" /></picture><div class="image-lk-expand"><svg xmlns=" width="16" height="16" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="#FFFFFF" stroke-width="2" stroke-lep="round" stroke-lejo="round" class="luci luci-maximize2"><polyle pots="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyle><polyle pots="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyle><le x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></le><le x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></le></svg></div></div></a></figure></div><p>A rd signed by Lumiansky and Brown; 1932 bantamweight 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