The year 1970 marked what many historians nsir the first gay pri paras Ameri.
Contents:
- GAY FREEDOM PARA (SAN FRANCIS, 1978)
- 1978 GAY FREEDOM DAY PARA VIO
- 1977 AND 1978 GAY FREEDOM DAY PARA VIO
- A HISTORY OF GAY FREEDOM DAY, DYKE MARCH, AND TRANS MARCH
- EVERY SF PRI THEME SCE THE FIRST-EVER GAY FREEDOM DAY 1970
- GAY PRI CALENDAR
GAY FREEDOM PARA (SAN FRANCIS, 1978)
* gay freedom day parade 1978 *
Also featur terviews wh State Senator Milton Marks who reflects on the Briggs iative and creasg opposn to Gay rights and lawyer Carol Ruth Silver, who stat that: "People here are celebratg.
Groups and figur featured clu Harvey Milk, Gay Amerin Indians, Gay Disabili Rights, Ana Bryant, Briggs Iniative, Gay Teachers, Gay Veterans, California NOW, and others. CONTINGENTS/PARTICIPANTSGay VetsGay Amerin IndiansBay Area Coaln Agast the Briggs AmendmentSupervisor Harvey Milkgay teachersanti-Ana Bryant ntgent ("Ana Bryant: Emprs of the Bigots")tersectnal ntgents -- agast racism, for workers'/workg class rights"Separatn of Church om State"Women Uned to Defeat BriggsOlivia RerdsDeaf Gays of San FrancisSEIU/Department Store Employe Unn Lol 1100Gays for LSDL.
1978 GAY FREEDOM DAY PARA VIO
Groups and figur clu: Lbian rights, unns, Gay Disabili Rights, Stonewall Coaln, Gay Teachers, Misters for Human Rights, floats, Jane Doe Emprs, Ana Bryant, San Francis State Universy, Gay Health Workers and Universy of California San Francis (UCSF), Briggs Iniative, Stud, NOW, San Francis Gay Freedom Day Marchg Band and Twirlg Corps, and others. CONTINGENTS/PARTICIPANTSPart 1 (1977)Lbians [illegible] HoeworkLbian Mothers' Rights/Support Jean JuillnWomen Agast Vlence and PornographyUnn Women's Alliance to Ga Equaly (WAGE)Internatnal Lbian SolidaryUned Santa Cz [illegible] Gay People[ntgent of gay and lbian people wh disabili]"Death Ameri"Stonewall CoalnGay People's Unn UC BerkeleyGay Lato Alliance (GALA)[People's food System/Third World Women/Stggle Agast Imperialism]"Sissi Arise as Faggot Effemists Emergg"Gay Liberatn through Socialist RevolutnTeachers ntgentMisters for Human RightsMen Agast Sexist VlenceGay ActnButterfly BrigaGay People's Unn [Stanford][murr of Robert Hillsborough]RenoPacific Telephone EmployeRamrodSacramento ntgents (KDAS, Communy Church)Council on Relign and the HomosexualJane Doe Emprs XII (Imperial Court)Yacht Clubanti-Ana Bryant ntgentSan Francis State Gay Amic UnnGay Amerin IndiansGay Health Workersanti-Briggs, pro-teachers ntgent"the Joy of Recyclg"untry and wtern bandSylvtermore anti-Bryant prottorsanother band Part 2 (1978)BACABI (Bay Area Coaln Agast the Briggs Amendment)Gay Teachers and School Workers[Berkeley Cizens' Actn]"Gays-Workers-Opprsed Peopl-- Une/Defeat all Attacks"C-3POPacific Telephone EmployeRadil WomenSan Francis State Gay Camp Communy"Word Is Out" (Film)the StudBay Area DignyBACABI and more anti-Briggs ntgents, cludg Californians Agast the Briggs Iniative, Northern California AllianceGay Vets[Alice B. )PT&T (Pacific Telegraph and Telephone) EmployeGay Health WorkersGays-Workers-Opprsed People -- Une: Fight All AttacksBerkeley Socialist Workers 1978 Campaignthe Gay Rights LobbySan Francis Gay Freedom Day marchg Band and Twirlg CorpsState of OregonFilmmakers Advotg Hont Gay Imag FilmGay People's Unn, UC BerkeleyCal Poly GSUEMCPLilhthe Stud.
The thg we ll the Gay Pri Para was, once upon a time, lled the Gay Freedom Day Para a better name, if you ask , bee at this pot gay folks are pretty proud enough, but not always pletely ee. The gural event San Francis was a small 20- to 30-person march of "hair faeri" followed by a "gay-" Goln Gate Park the summer of 1970, memoratg the one-year anniversary of the Stonewall Rts. This all of urse began wh an uprisg of homos, drag queens, and trans people who fought back agast a police raid at the Stonewall Inn New York's Greenwich Village on June 28, 1969.
1977 AND 1978 GAY FREEDOM DAY PARA VIO
It was ially dubbed the Christopher Street Wt para, featured a poster wh a upraised fist and the words "Gay Pri, " and keepg wh San Francis's place hippie history, was way more nu and kooky than the equivalent event New York.
A HISTORY OF GAY FREEDOM DAY, DYKE MARCH, AND TRANS MARCH
The Civic Center celebratn that we all know began 1982, and the annual event was known as the Gay Freedom Day celebratn, followed by Internatnal Lbian and Gay Freedom Day, and only beme officially known as Pri, or the San Francis Lbian Gay Bisexual Transgenr Pri Celebratn, 1995. Dyke March began 1993 and still bears some more of the prott nature and grassroots-y-ns of the origal Gay Freedom Day events, wh handma signs, light nudy, no real floats, and most people on foot. Para officials believed the turnout was a rult of the attentn that Ana Bryant was gettg for her anti-gay csa Florida and the murr of a gay cy garner by four youths the prr week.
Willie Brown urged everyone to register to vote, so they uld oppose a statewi iative sponsored by Fullerton Republin Assemblyman John Briggs that would perm public school districts to fire homosexuals. A lot of progrs has been ma toward this goal the last 50 years, cludg a Supreme Court lg jt two weeks ago that gay employe were protected om job discrimatn unr the Civil Rights Act of 1964, but the fight is far om over. Part of the crowd at the Civic Center celebratn at the end of the 1977 San Francis Gay Freedom Day Para; photograph by Crawford Barton, Crawford Barton Papers (1993-11), GLBT Historil Society.
On June 27, 1970, a ty band of hippi and “hair fairi” staged San Francis’s first Pri celebratn: a march on Polk Street, followed on the 28th by a “gay-” Goln Gate Park. —Leo Lrence scribg the arrival of equtrian officers om the San Francis Police Department at the June 28 Gay-In that attracted some 200 people to Speedway Meadows Goln Gate Park.
EVERY SF PRI THEME SCE THE FIRST-EVER GAY FREEDOM DAY 1970
Inially referred to as the Gay Liberatn March, then as Christopher Street Wt, then as Gay Freedom Day, the celebratn ployed both ivoly and prott hop of iatg a cultural shift how society viewed LGBTQ people. No formal statement was issued that first year, but one activist ma clear the purpose of the “betiful and peaceful” event: In the face of opprsn, “homophil gathered pri their inty.
GAY PRI CALENDAR
“A Statement by the Para Commtee: Brothers and Sisters, ” published the program booklet distributed at the 1978 Gay Freedom Day Para; Ephemera Collectn, GLBT Historil Society.